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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省丹東市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、漢譯英(10題)31.無論多么困難,我也不會失去信心。
32.(毫無疑問),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
33.如果你早一點告訴我,我就不會錯過這個機會了。
34.就業(yè)余愛好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。
35.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
36.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
37.他命令銷毀那些文件。
38.已經(jīng)指出,他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。
39.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
40.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨如此明顯的危險).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
42.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
43.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
44.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
45.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
46.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
47.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
48.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
49.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
50.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
52.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
53.
54.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
55.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
56.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
57.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
58.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
59.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
60.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料
A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers
B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork
C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming
D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub
62.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout"Okay"isright,accordingtothetext?
A.ItisborrowedfromthecountryofIndia.
B.Itisacceptedasanofficialwordbymostcountriesintheworld.
C.Thoughsomewhatwelcomedbypeoplefromeverycountry,itislimitedtospeechinmostcasesinitsbirthplace.
D.Ithasmanydifferentmeanings.
63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutQuiz2?
A.Youusemoreenergyifyouwalkratherthanjogforthesameamountoftime.
B.Youusemoreenergyifyoujogratherthanwalktheflalnedistance.
C.Youusethesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkthesanledistance.
D.Youusdthesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkforthesameamountoftime.
64.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?
A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.
B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.
C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.
D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.
65.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?
A.Letallcondorsfree.
B.Don’tallowanyonetohunt.
C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.
D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.
66.
ThemainobjectiveofDisneyemployeesisto______.
A.learnallpartsofthebusiness
B.seethattheirguestsenjoythemselves
C.beabletoanswerallkindsofquestions
D.keeptheirimportantguestshappy
67.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.
A.ismostimportant
B.isincluded
C.isconsidered
D.isnumbered
68.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat_____.
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
69.
Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusinesses.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
70.
Womensometimesfiredcannonsinbattlebecause______.
A.theyhadobservedtheprocedureandcouldthereforesubstitutefordisabledmen
B.localmilitiacompanieshadtrainedthemverycarefullyforemergencyfighting
C.theyhadabettersafetyrecordthanmanforusingweapons
D.itwasagainstthelawforyoungboystofireweapons
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
4.C
5.B
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
7.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
8.D
9.D
10.C
11.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
12.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
13.B
14.D
15.B
16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
17.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
19.C
20.B
21.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
22.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
23.B
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
25.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
26.A
27.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
28.A
29.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
32.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
33.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
34.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
35.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
36.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
37.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
38.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
39.whichIfoundimpossible
40.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
41.implied
42.favor
43.booking
44.comparison
45.growth
46.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計的,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
47.stormy
48.protective
49.association
50.priority
51.B11.答案為B
他舉起胳膊護住臉不被打。protect“保護”,常與from,against連用;protest“抗議”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
52.C13.答案為C
他正坐在椅子上讀書?,F(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語,其邏輯主語與主句主語是一致的。
53.Cmakeupfor為“彌補”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“書寫,拼湊,證明”。
54.A
55.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”;cease意為“停止”;oppose意為“反對”;inquire意為“詢問”。
56.C19.答案為C
keep+動詞ing為一習(xí)慣句型,“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。
57.C
58.B
59.D本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他
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