2019中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空編習(xí)10

2019中考英語(yǔ)完形填空編習(xí)（十）及答案PassageAImaginethisyourparentsgoawayonbusiness,butyouhavetostayathomealone.Wouldlifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsare__1__？Woulditbeaperfectholidayforyou?hengChenyusaysthatshewould__2__.“WherecanIfindfood?HowcanIcooit？”The14-year-oldgirlsaysthatshenows__3__aboutcooing.“Icancootomatoandeggsoup,butthat'sall.Ithinmanyofmyclassmatesarethesame.Wedon'tnowwhattodo,orhowto__4__ourselves,”siadheng.“AndImayforgetsomethingimportant.Imayprobably__5__televisionandthenburn(煮干)thesoup.”__6__hengbelievesthatbasiclifesills,suchascooingandwashingclothes,areespeciallyimportant,shedoesn'tthinteenagersgetenoughpractice.“AssoonasIleavehome,I'lllearntocoo.Butnowparentsdoalmost__7__forus.We'reverylay，”shesaid.Mostteenagersonlyhavetimefortheir__8__.Theydon'tlearnanylifesillsuntiltheygotocollege.However,SimaYigedoesn'tthinso.“IthinI'dbeallright.Iwouldn'tjusteatsandwichesorfruit.Inowhowtocoosome__9__dishesbecausemymumshowedme，”the13-year-oldboysaid.Inhisopinion,manyteenagersdependtoomuchontheirparents,andthereismuchmoretolearnthancooing,lie“__10__yourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly.”(B.outC.onD.around(B.feelC.worryD.say(B.alittleC.fewD.afew(B.looatC.looforD.looout(B.watchC.looD.listen(B.HoweverC.BecauseD.So(B.somethingC.nothingD.everything()8.A.houseworB.schoolC.homeworD.life()9.A.wellB.importantC.difficultD.easy(B.puttingupC.settingupD.maingup完形填空1～5DCAAB6～10ADCDAPassageB2016中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案—科普環(huán)保類Theweatheriscloselyrelated(聯(lián)系)toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowandwelive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearnabouttheweather.Whatistheweather?Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphereanytime,suchastemperature,wind,,sun,etc.Whatmaestheweatherchange?Aswenow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesgetsunlight,soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.However,someplacesgetlittlenosunlightinwinter.Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaetheairandwatertheearth.Themovementhelpstotaetheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.Sothechanges.

aroundWhat’sthedifferencebetweenweatheran

dclimate?Climateisaplace’sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayandfromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorningandcoldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesveryoverlotsofyears.【小題

1】

A．where

B．which

C．whatD．when【小題

2】

A．a(chǎn)nythingB

．nothing

C．something

D．everything【小題3】A．inB．forC．onD．a(chǎn)t【小題4】A．waterB．rainC．plantD．a(chǎn)nimal【小題5】A．muchB．moreC．littleD．less【小題6】A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．orD．but【小題7】A．moveB．movesC．movedD．moving【小題8】A．sunB．earthC．weatherD．sunlight【小題9】A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．a(chǎn)lmostC．everD．even【小題10】A．differentlyB．slowlyC．carefullyD．easilyPassageCStudentsmayhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyvery41.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplelietheirparentsandclassmates.AstudentofGrade8couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoing42inhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathe43tocuthisfingerwithanife.Anotherstudentwasafraidof44.Shegotveryworried45shelooedattheeampaper,andshecouldwritenothing.Areportsaysthat18%ofshanghaistudentshavemental(46,havingproblems

心理的)problems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudents

whohaveproblemswon

’tasfor

47.Somethintheywillloostupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon

’twanttotal

48

theirsecrets.Afamousepertonstudentshasthefollowing49Taltoyourparentsandteachersoften.Taepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappy50unwell.41.A.hardB.hardlyC.easyD.easily42.A.worseB.badlyC.wellD.better43.A.refusedB.stoppedC.forgotD.started44.A.friendsB.eamsC.doctorsD.boos45.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why46.A.happyB.unhappyC.lucyD.unlucy47.A.successB.chanceC.helpD.dream48.A.toB.withC.aboutD.in49.A.suggestionB.factsC.factD.suggestions50.A.asB.orC.butD.so【要旨粗心】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文說(shuō)了然目前學(xué)生們?cè)谒枷敕椒ù嬖诘男睦韷毫栴}，尤其是在面對(duì)考試和交友兩個(gè)方面。對(duì)此專家給出了一些建議。41.A依據(jù)上文Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudy，可推知，此處是hard,studyveryhard特別努力地學(xué)習(xí)。hard努力地；hardly極少；easy簡(jiǎn)單的；easily簡(jiǎn)單地。應(yīng)選A。42.B依據(jù)前一句AstudentofGrade8couldnotunderstandhisteacher，可推知這個(gè)學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中有困難，聯(lián)合此處使用dowellin用法變形，使用dobadlyin在某方面做得不好。worse更差；badly壞的，差的；well好；better更好。應(yīng)選B。43.D依據(jù)前文Hebecamesoworriedaboutit他對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)變得憂慮，聯(lián)合后邊tocuthisfingerwithanife去用刀劃他的手指，可推知此處使用start的用法，starttodosth.開始做某事。refused拒絕；stopped停止；forgot忘掉；started開始。應(yīng)選D。44.B依據(jù)后一句中shelooedattheeampaper,andshecouldwritenothing，可推知他擔(dān)憂考試。friends朋友；eams考試；doctors醫(yī)生；boos書。應(yīng)選B。A依據(jù)本句意思及構(gòu)造剖析，可知此句是由when指引的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)他看到試卷時(shí)會(huì)變得特別浮躁。when當(dāng)時(shí)；what什么；where哪里；why為何。應(yīng)選A。B依據(jù)句中主語(yǔ)troubles可推知，此處與worried意思鄰近的詞，happy快樂；unhappy不快樂；lucy好運(yùn)的；unlucy不幸的。應(yīng)選B。C依據(jù)句意很多有困難的學(xué)生不想追求“幫助”，success成功；chance時(shí)機(jī)；help幫助；dream夢(mèng)想。應(yīng)選

C。48.C依據(jù)句意其余學(xué)生不想“討論”他們的奧密，可知，此處考察短語(yǔ)

talabout討論。to到；with

和；about

對(duì)于；

in

在里。應(yīng)選

C。D依據(jù)句意一位對(duì)于學(xué)生問題的專家有以下“建議”，可知此處選擇suggestions建議。suggestion

建議；

facts

事實(shí)(復(fù)數(shù))；fact(

事實(shí))；suggestions

建議(復(fù)數(shù))。應(yīng)選

D。50.B

依據(jù)句意假如你感覺不高興或不好就去看醫(yī)生，可知

unhappy與

unwell

為并列詞語(yǔ)，此處為選擇關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用

or

或許。as作為；or

或許；but

可是；

so所以。應(yīng)選

B。PassageDAthousandyearsago,Hongongwascoveredbyathicforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto41inHongong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis_42_forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredintrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigers,andmany__43__animalswerelivinginthethicforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongong,the__44___begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand___45__pigsandchicensinthevalleys,Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded___46__toeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocootheirfoodandtoeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquiclydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughandmanyotheranimalssoon___48__inthesameway.Youmi