河南省鄭州市第一〇六中學2018-2019學年高二英語上學期第一次月考試題

河南省鄭州市第一〇六中學2018-2019學年高二英語上學期第一次月考試題第一部分

聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分

30分）第一節(jié)（共

5小題；每題

l.5

分，滿分

7.5分）聽下邊5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地點。聽完每段對話后，你都有

A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選10秒鐘的時間往返答相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatwillthespeakershaveforbreakfast?ASalads.BSandwiches.CNoodles.Whowillholdapartynextweekend?C.Thewomanscousin3.Whatwillthemanprobablybe?4.Whereisthewomanfrom?5.Whatisthewomandoing?第二節(jié)（共

15小題，每題

1.5分，滿分

22.5分）聽下邊

5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地點。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段資料，回答第6、7題。6WhatdidthewomandolastnightA．Shewatchedagame．B．ShemadeaplanC.Shemethermanager7.Whokilledthegame?請聽第7段資料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?‘sresearch9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.StrangersBCouple.C.Friends請聽第8段資料，回答第10至12題10.Howlonghasthewomanbeenthinkingabouthertopic?’srequestforthepaper?A.ItshouldbeaboutancientChinaB.ItshouldcoverfivetosevenpagesC.ItshouldincludemorethanoneregionWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandotogetthematerial?A.UsethelibraryC.Readherbooks請聽第9段資料，回答第13至16題。Whatfoodwillthespeakershaveattheparty?A.ItalianfoodB.ChinesefoodCIndianfoodWhatisthepartyfor?A.ThesuccessofaprojectB.Thewoman’sbirthday.C.ThefoundingofadepartmentWhowillprovidemusicattheparty?A.ThespeakersthemselvesWhenwillthespeakersmeetagain?A.OnWednesday-2-B.OnFridayC.OnSaturday.請10段村料、回溶第17至20題。Whatisthespeakerintroducing?A.TheAmericanschoollifeI8.Wherearethelistenersnow?A.Ontheseventhfloor.．Howwillthelistenersspendtheafternoon?A.BytouringaroundthecityB.Byhavinganotherlecture.C.BymeetingtheirschoolmatesWhatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodoatlast?A.Returntotheschool第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出最正確選項。A.“IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy.Whycan’ttherebe25hoursinaday?”complainedLiuRaninHongKongasmid-termexamsweregoingon.The18-year-oldwasShandongProvince’stopscorerinthisyear’scollegeentranceexamination.AftergraduatingfromTai’anNo.1HighSchool,shechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong(香港中文大學),althoughbothPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitypromisedheraplace.“IwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschoolandsociallifeinHongKong.-3-I’mmajoringinjournalism,soHongKongwillsurelyhelpwidenmyhorizons,”Liusaid.ItistwomonthssinceLiufirstsetfootonHongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginning,becauseofthefoodandlanguageproblems.“ThecanteenoffersmostlyWesternorGuangdongfood,butit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormifwelike.PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish,”Liuexplained.HerEnglishandCantonesearenowbothimproving,butshestillneedsmoretimetoadapttothenewenvironment.“I’mhappythatImadetherightdecisiontostudyhere.WithamixoftheEasternandWesterncultures,thereissomuchtodiscoverandlearn,”shesaid.Liuhas18credithours(學分)ofclasseseveryweekand23non-credithourseveryotherweek.ShehassignedupforfourassociationsincludingtheChineseLanguageDebatingTeamandthedramaclub.Essays,bookreportsandpresentationsalsotakeplentyoftimetoprepare.And,ofcourse,therearevariouspartiestoattend.“Iwasn’tapartyanimalbefore,butthatmaybeinterestingpartofcollege.Isensemyselfchanging,”Liusaid.’tbeadmittedtoPekingUniversityB.HongKongisagoodplaceC.shewantstobefarfromherhomelandD.theChineseUniversityofHongKongcanwidenherhorizonsAccordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer__________.A.thebusyandfulllifemakesLiuRanfeelgoodB.LiuRanhatesthebusylifeintheChineseUniversityofHongKongC.LiuRanlikesthefoodthereD.nowLiuRandislikesattendingparties23.LiuRanhadtoovercomethedifficultiesinmanyaspectsEXCEPT_______________.D.nofriendsB-4-Bornin1965,ShaniaTwainwasthesecondoffivechildreninherfamily.Attheageoftwo,shemovedwithhermotherandtwosisterstoTimmins,atownnorthofToronto.WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermothertookhertomanydifferentbars,clubsandconcertstoperform.Inhighschool,Shaniajoinedalocalband,withwhichsheoftenperformed.Afterthat,ShaniamovedtoToronto,whereshecontinuedsinging.WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Shehadtotakeovertheroleofparenttoheryoungersiblings(兄弟姐妹).TakingcareoftwoteenagebrothersandasisterwasaGordianknot.Suddenly,shehadtopaythebills,keepfoodonthetable,andmakealiving.Anyway,Shaniamanagedtopaythebillsbysinginghereandthere.In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville,thehomeofthecountrymusicindustry.In1993,sherecordedShaniaTwain,herfirstCD.In1995,hernextCD,TheWomanin,whichhadeighthitsongs,soldmorethantenmillioncopies.HerthirdCD,ComeMeonOver,wasalsopopularandshehadanotherhitsong.ShaniaandRobertLange,afamousproducer,gotmarriedin1993.Afterfinishingher2000worldtour,shedecidedtotakeabreakfromperforming.InAugust2001,theyhadalovelyson,whomtheynamedEja.AfterSeptember11th,Shaniadecidedtospendmoretimeonherfamilyandstayedathomeuntilthefallof2002.Herreappearanceinthemusicworldputherfaceonmagazinecoversandcountrymusicpublications.Shealsobegantopromote(宣傳)hernewCD,Up,onTVshows.B.wasbornintoamusicalfamilyC.recordedherfirstCDinhighschoolD.begansinginginpublicatanearlyage25.Theunderlinedpart“aGordianknot”inParagraph2probablymeans__________.A.abigbusinessB.adifficulttaskC.asocialactivityD.asimpleproblem26.What’stherightorderoftheeventsinShaniaTwain’slife?a.ShemovedtoNashville.-5-b.ShemarriedRobertLange.c.Shelostherparentsforever.d.ShepromotedUponTVshows.e.SherecordedTheWomaninMe.A.c,a,b,e,dB.a,c,e,b,dC.c,b,a,d,eD.a,b,e,d,cWhatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?A.WhyShaniaTwainchosetobeasinger.B.Howdifficultitistobecomeasinger.C.Agirl’’sopiniononmusic.CWhentemperaturesarehigh,walkingonhotroadways,parkinglots,andotherpavedsurfacescanreallyburnyourfeet.Allofthatheatcomesfromtheenergyofthesunreactingwiththepavement.Butwhatifwecouldturnthatenergyintoelectricity?Itmaysoundlikeacrazysciencedream,butanelectricalengineerandhiswifemayhavefoundawaytodojustthat.ScottBrusawhasdevelopedasix-sidedglasspanel(面板)thatcontainssolarcells,whichcanchangesunlightintoelectricity.Thepanelsfittogetherandcanformaflatsurfaceontheground.Brusawandhiswife,Julie,foundedacompanycalledSolarRoadwaystofurtherdeveloptheideaandproducethesenewsolarpanels.TheyplantousetheirinventiontoreplacethepavementonU.S.roads.AccordingtotheBrusaws,ifwereplacedallofthenation’sasphalt(瀝青)withthesesolarpanels,thenetworkwouldproducemorethanthreetimestheamountofelectricitycurrentlyusedbytheUnitedStatesinayear.Inreturn,electricityfromsolarpanelsdoesn’tproduceharmfulpollution,sothepanelscouldbeasmartchoicefortheenvironment.TheU.S.governmentseessomepromiseintheSolarRoadwaysproject.Anumberoflaboratoriesaroundthecountryhavetestedthepanelstoseeiftheycanwithstand(經(jīng)受)theheavytrafficandroughweatherthatasphaltpavementsuffersfromyear-6-toyear.Thelabresultsshowthatnotonlydothepanelsmeettherequirements,buttheycanactuallyhandlemoreweightthantheyneedto.Now,moneymustberaisedtostartbuildingthepanelpavementsystem.TheBrusawshaveraisedmorethan$1millionfromordinarypeoplewholearnedabouttheirproject.However,someexpertspredicttheBrusaws’plancouldfinallycostmorethan$1trillion.CouldSolarRoadwaysbetheanswertotheworld’sever-growingneedforelectricity?Alotofobstacles(阻擋)standinthewayofre-creatingthehighwaysystemoutofsolarpanels.ButtheBrusawsmayjustbepavingaroadtothefuture.29.What’’sattitudetowardstheBrusaws’plannow?Worried.Doubtful.Interested.Supportive.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theirprojectA.Replacingasphaltroadswithsolarpanels.B.Designingmoremoney-savingsolarpanels.C.TestingthesolarpanelstheBrusawsinvented.D.Reducingtheever-growingneedforelectricity.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AdvantagesofsunlightD.Findingmorefutureenergy

”inParagraph5referto?-7-DMostpeoplewillrecognizeBillClinton,ex-presidentoftheUnitedStates.BillClintonisaverypopularspeechgiverandregularlygivestalksallovertheworld,tomanydifferentaudiences.Heissoeffectiveatgivingtalksbecausehehasaspecialqualitywhichwecall“charisma(魅力)”.Nowadays,psychologists(心理學家)arebecomingveryinterestedincharismaandwanttodescribeitsmeaninginabetterway.Peopleoftenmisunderstandwhatcharismaisandthinkofitasakindoffame,butitisnotthesameasfame.Charismaisakindofmagicandisrelativelyrare.Awell-knownAmericanpsychologistthinksthatcharismaticpeoplearebasicallyexcellentcommunicators.However,theyhaveotherqualitiessuchasself-confidence,eloquence(口才)andvision.Charismaticpersonalitiesareabletodrawpeopletothem,andpeoplefeelhappyintheircompany.Thereisasenseof“togetherness”whenacharismaticpersoniswithotherpeople.Agoodexampleofthisability,somesay,isthefamousAmerican,OprahWinfrey.Sheisahighly-successfulbusinesswomanandisprobablybestknownasthepresenterofaverypopulartalkshow.Oprahisabletorelatetoaudiencesathershowsandtheyrespondwelltoher.Hercharismaticpersonalityhasmadeheroneoftherichestwomenintheworld.Sheownsseveralhousesandpublishesherownmagazines.Presently,sheispresentinganewseriesoftheOprahWinfreyShow.Shealsorunsabookclub,whichinfluencesthenation’sreadinghabitsandmaybeoneofthereasonswhypeoplearereadingmorethesedaysintheUSA.Awomanwhohadextraordinarycharismawasthefilmstar,MarilynMonroe.Abeautifulwomanandatalented(有天分的)actress,shewasalwaysthecentreofattentionwherevershewent.Unlikefame,charismadoesn’tdisappearovertime.Evennow,morethanfiftyyearsafterherdeath,whenyoungpeopleseeMonroeinherfilms,hercharismaseemsasfreshandpowerfulasever.B.hewasoncepresidentoftheUSA-8-C.hehasmanyfansthatsupporthimD.heiswell-knownallovertheworldB.areallconfidentandsuccessfulWhatdoweknowaboutOprahWinfrey?A.Sheismostfamousasamagazinepublisher.B.Shehasahappyrelationshipwithheraudiences.C.SheoftengivestalkstoAmericanyoungpeople.D.ShewritesbookstoinfluenceAmericans’readinghabits.B.famouspeoplealwayshavecharismaC.charismadoesn’tbecomeweakerovertimeD.Monroeisanextraordinarilytalentedactress第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。IsadoraDuncanIntheearly1900sthedancerIsadoraDuncancreatedanewformofdance.Duncanrefusedtoacceptthestrictrulesofballet(芭蕾舞),whichwasthemainformofdanceatthetime.36Duncanlearnedballetasachild.However,ballet’smovementsdidnotpleaseher.38DuncanperformedinNewYorkCityandChicago,Illinois,butshedidnothavemuchsuccess.Atage21sheleftforEurope.Duncan’sdancinginterestedEuropeanaudiences.Shedancedtoclassicalmusic,-9-justasballetdancersdid.39ShewasthefirstWesterndancertoperformwithoutshoesonherfeetandwithouttights(緊身衣).SheworealoosedressbasedonancientGreekclothes.DuncanfinallyopeneddanceschoolsinFrance,Germany,theUnitedStates,andtheSovietUnion.Shetaughtherstudentshowtofollowthenaturalmovementsandrhythmsoftheirbodies.40In1922DuncanmarriedapoetfromtheSovietUnion.ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesfearedtheSoviets.SomesaidDuncanwasnotfaithfultotheUnitedStates.Shethenleftherhomecountryforgood.DuncandiedinNice,France,onSeptember14,1927.Duncan’sideasalsoinfluencedmanymoderndancers.WhileinherteensshechangedherfirstnametoIsadora.Duncanbeganherdancingcareerbyteachinglessonsinherhome.ButDuncanmadeupmanyofhermovesduringeachperformance.Shespentmostoftherestofherlifeinthismanner,touringinEurope.Instead,shecreatedafreestyleofdancing,whichisknownasmoderndance.Shesoonbegantoinventamorenaturalwaytoexpressherselfthroughdance.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出能夠填入空白處的最佳選項。Thoughonecanchangehisorherphysicalappearancewiththehelpofcosmetics(化妝品),honestyisaqualitythatisnotaseasilyobtained(獲取).41,whenchoosingmyfriends,Ilookforpeoplewho42honestyasmuchasIdo.Honestyismuchmore43thanphysicalappearance,because,forme,afriend’sprimaryfunctionistobemysecretkeeperandproblem44.WhenIhaveaproblem,Iliketoaskfor45frommyfriends.However,IwanttobesurethatIcandiscussprivatethingswithmyfriendsandthattheywon’t46anyone-10-else.Also,Iwantmyfriendstogivemetheir47opinions.Idon’twantthemtolietomeortryto48thetruth.Thatwouldonly49meandmakemeupset.Inaddition,Ilikebeinganhonestpersonthatpeoplecan50.Ibelievefriendsshouldhavea(n)51influenceonyouandhelpyoutobetteryourself.IfIamaroundsomeonewhorepeatedlylies,Imightpickuphisorherbad52.Then,Iwouldbecomesomeonethatotherscannottrust.Another53isthatphysicalappearanceisnotalwaysagoodreflection(反映)ofhowsomeoneisontheinside.Yourfriend’s54cannothelpyoutosolveaproblemormakeyoufeel55whenyou’refeelingbad.However,anhonestpersonwithagoodpersonalitywill56yourfeelingsenoughtotellyouthetruth,evenwhentellingthetruthmaybedifficult.57agoodpersonality,goodlooksdonotlast.Overall,Ibelieveone’ssociallifewillalwaysbemuchmore58ifonehasanhonestfriendratherthanaphysically59one.Thephrase“Honestyisthebestpolicy”isespecially60whenitcomestokeepinglastingfriendships.41.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Anyhow42.A.doubtB.valueC.showD.fear43.A.commonB.obviousC.mysteriousD.important44.A.makerB.loverC.solverD.finder45.A.moneyB.troubleC.adviceD.permission46.A.tellB.seeC.answerD.invite47.A.contraryB.honestC.variousD.mistaken48.A.faceB.admitC.hideD.discover49.A.treatB.forgetC.hurtD.refuse50.A.missB.trustC.learnD.meetB.positiveC.slightD.dangerous52.A.tipB.secretC.habitD.skill-11-53.A.resultB.goalC.functionD.reason54.A.mindB.feelingsC.behaviorD.looks55.A.saferB.betterC.strongerD.sadder56.A.describeB.respectC.wakenD.discuss57.A.WithB.ExceptC.UnlikeD.Over58.A.normalB.pleasantC.modernD.peaceful59.A.activeB.sickC.possibleD.attractive60.C.rudeD.politetrue第二節(jié)（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下邊資料，在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jane:Hi,Jack.Whatareyoudoingthere?Jack:I'mreadingabookabouttheAmericanscientist,GeorgeWashingtonCarver,whomadegreat61.________(contribute)toAmericanfarming.Jane:Ihavereadanarticleabouthimtoo.Hewasbornintoastateofslavery.Jack:Exactlyright.Buthebecame62.________(know)forthedevelopmentofnewcropsforsouthernfarmers63.________maincashcrop(經(jīng)濟作物)wascotton.Jane:AndIrememberthathecarriedoutmany64.________(science)researchesontheplantingofcrops,65.________(aim)toimprovethefarmers'qualityoflife.Jack:Youareright.However,hehadanunfortunatefamily.Hisparentshadelevenchildrenbutallofhistenbrothersandsistersdiedyoung.66.________addition,Carverandhismotherwaskidnapped(綁架)andsoldtoKentuckywhenhewasjustoneweekold.Thoughhe67.________(find)byhismasterlater,heneversawhismotheragain.Jane:Icansee68.________hehadareallyhardchildhood.Jack:Yes.Buthislifechangedafterslaverywasabolished(取銷).Hewasabletoattendaschool69.________(build)forblacks.ThenhemanagedtogetintotheTuskegeeInstitute,andbeganhiscropresearch70.________(short)aftergraduation.-12-第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間互換改正作文，請你改正你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅波及一個單詞的增添、刪除或改正。增添：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下邊寫出該加的詞。刪除：把剩余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。改正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其改正均僅限一詞；2.只同意改正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearIan,Thankyouforsharethestoriesaboutyouandyourbestfriendinyourlastletter.Ihaveabestfriend,whonameisWangMing,andwehadknowneachotherforalongpopmusicandweoftenwent