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2023年廣東省汕尾市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Thelunchwasexcellent,(尤其是第一道菜).
32.他的家庭很貧窮,經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。
33.我們應當盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。
34.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
35.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。
36.他沒有把時間計劃好,結果沒按時完成這項工作。
37.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
38.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
39.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
40.如果你早一點告訴我,我就不會錯過這個機會了。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
42.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
43.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
44.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
45.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
46.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
47.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
48.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
49.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
50.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?
--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.
A.I'ddecide
B.Idecided
C.Idecide
D.I'mdeciding
52."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
53.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone
54.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?
A.hadn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.oughtn'tyou
D.oughtyou
55.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
56.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
57.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.
A.morebadthanitwas
B.theworsethanbefore
C.worsethaneverbefore
D.morebadthantheywere
58.
第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
59.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
60.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
62.PassageFour"Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.
Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings."Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool.'Youmaythink,"He'ssocool,"whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer.Weallmaximize(擴大)themeaningof"cool".
Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising".
Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.
Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"It'ssocool."Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsa
scarcity
ofwords.
Without"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.
Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.46.Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad______.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.thesamemeaningD.manydifferentmeanings
63.
Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyourfriendsweresuddenlyill?
A.(212)344~0996
B.(212)363~7620
C.(212)363~3260
D.(212)269~5755
64.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?__________
A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.Happier.
65.
Thereasonwhypeopleliketoflytodayisthat______.
A.itisinteresting
B.itischeaperthantogoinanyotherway
C.itcancrossthewideoceans
D.ittakeslesstime
66.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.
A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10
67.There'reonly800peopleinFairfield,andmostofthemdothesamethingatthesametimeevery'weekday.Everymorning,MondaythroughFriday,whenthebigclockstrikesseven,oldBruceHuntwalkspasttheFarmers'Bookshop.He'sonhiswaytoworkatthebus-station.AndwhenBrucewalkspastthebookshop,RobertBrownopenshisshopnextdoorandwavestoBruce.WhenRobertwavestoBruce,youcansetyourwatchandyouknowit'sseven.
IfyoumissBruceandRobert,youcansetyourwatchwhenMissMarySmithopensthedoorofthepostoffice.Youknowit'ssevenfifty-five.Shehasfiveminutestogetreadyforwork—toputawayherraincoat
andtakeoffherhatandcoat.Rainorshine,MissMarySmithbringsraincoat."Younevercantellwhattheweatherwillbelikewhenit'stimetogohome,"shealwayssays.
OneafteranothertheshopsalongMainStreetopenfortheday.Theclothesshopandthefruitshopgetopenforbusiness.WhenMr.Kingopensthebookshop,theclockabovetheshopstridesnine.
Buteveryweekday,peoplegotobedearlyinFairfield.Thestreetsarequiet,andthehousesaredarkwhenthebigclockovertheFarmers'Bookshopstrikestello'clock.Thesmalltownisgettingreadyfortomorrow.
Thepostofficestartsitsbusinessat______everyweekday.
A.7:00B.7:55C.0.333333D.0.375
68.HowwasAnnsittingbeforetheplanetookoff?
A.Withherarmsfolded.
B.Withherseatbeltundone.
C.Holdingtighttoherseatbelt.
D.Holdingontopartoftheseat.
69.Unemployment______.
A.islikelytogodown
B.issuretogoup
C.islikelytogoup
D.issuretogodown
70.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LouisandCandicearebestfriends.
B.LouismovedintoCandice'sapartmentaftertheystarteddatinglastyear.
C.Althoughtheylivetogether,theyarenotmarriedorengaged.
D.Louisdoesn'twanttofollowthestepofhisdivorcedfriends.
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內容,可以適當增加內容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
10.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
11.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
12.C
13.D
14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
17.B
18.A
19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
20.C
21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
22.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
23.B
24.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
25.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
30.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
31.especiallythefirstcourse
32.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
33.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
34.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
35.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
36.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
37.Ifheshouldfail
38.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
39.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
40.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
41.bored
42.widening
43.membership
44.suitable
45.modernizing
46.forecast
47.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
48.characteristic
49.carelessness
50.non-violent
51.BIt’s(high/about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時態(tài)。
52.A
53.A17.答案為A
句中except后的play是動詞,其邏輯豐語是句子的主語,空白處應填入動詞不定式的主動形式,其邏輯主語也是句子的主語。
54.D此句是反義疑問句。
55.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法和固定搭配。
【應試指導】句意:當總統(tǒng)和他的代表團離開國家時,成千上萬的人們在機場為他們送行。hun-dred,thousand,million等在構成“具體的數(shù)字”時不用復數(shù)形式;只有在表“概數(shù)”時才用復數(shù)形式。一般的搭配都
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