湖南省張家界市2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬英語(yǔ)試題（二）(含答案)

張家界市2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬檢測(cè)試卷(2)

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

L.本次考試包括聽力技能、知識(shí)運(yùn)用、閱讀理解、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話和書面表達(dá)五個(gè)大題，

閉卷。聽力采取在考室放錄音的方式，聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。

2.答案必須按要求寫在答題卡中。要求書寫工整、清晰、規(guī)范。卷面要整潔。

3.選擇題最符合題意的答案只有一個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選、涂改不清或不填答案

編號(hào)字母而寫英語(yǔ)答案的，均不給分。

4.本試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

I、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)固答

有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

()1.Whatcolordoesthegirllike?

A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.

)2.Wl1at'sthematterwithPeter?

A.Catchacold.B.Haveastomachache.C.Haveafever.

()3.Howistheweathertoday?

A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy

)4.HowoftendoesSusanhangoutwithherfriend?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceayear.

)5.Whatisbroken?

A.Anelevator.B.Awindow.C.Acup.

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面2段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有2—3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每

小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。

()6.WhomdidthegirlgototheForestParkwith?

A.Herclassmates.B.Herneighbors.C.Herfamily.

)7.WhydidthegirlgototheForestPark?

A.Totakephotos.B.~omeetfriends.C.Tolearnaboutwildbirds.

聽第7段材料，回答8至10三個(gè)小題。

)8.WherewasMaxlastmonth?

A.Inthehospital.B.Intheschool.C.Inthelibrary.

)9.Whohurtthefoot?

A.Lanlan.B.Simon.C.Max.

)10.WhatisMax'ssister?

A.Adancer.B.Anurse.C.Aneni.1:ineer仁.

第三節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)聽力內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)充句子。每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。

Myhero

WhenAt4o'clock11.

WhoMyl2.LiHuaandI

Howtogo13.

WheretogoWentto小e14.

OTheballflewintotheriver.

0Aboyranquicklyafteritandfellintothewater,too.

Whathappened

OLiHothewaterwithoutthinking

tosavetheboy.

II、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共一節(jié)，滿分15分）

完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A

Becauseof」立onlinevideo,QubiErli,a24-year-oldmanfromasmallvillagein

Liangshan,Sichuan,becamepopular.

In2019,heputavideoofhimself___ll_ontheInternet.To_lLsurprise,thevideo

quicklyreceivedalotoflikes.PeoplesaidhisjumpshotwasjustlikeKobe's._.!_2____they

calledhim"LiangshanKobe".QubiErlifellin__2Q__withbasketballwhenhewasa

primaryschoolstudent.lnhisvillage,fewpeopleplayedbasketballatthattime.Helearnedto

playbywatchingTVand___2.L_almosteveryday.Hisvillage__1Lbeverypoor.People

knew___11._aboutoutsidetheworld.However,nearlyeveryhouseinthevillageusesWi-Fi

nowanditopensawindowforpeoplethere.

()16.A.theB.anC.a

()17.A.playingbasketballB.playingvolleybalJC.goingskating

()18.A.hisB.himselfC.him

()19.A.OrB.ButC.So

()20.A.hopeB.loveC.water

()21.A.practiceB.practicesC.practiced

()22.A.isusefulB.isusedtoC.usedto

()23.A.smallB.littleC.everything

B

Laboreducation（勞動(dòng)教育）hasreceivedmoreandmoreattentioninrecentyears.Itis

closely___1Ltoourlives.Atthesametime,itisalsoimportantfor___12_development

Firstly,asstudents,_fQ_isthebestformoflabor.Weshouldhelpourparentsdo

housework.Attheschool,we_]J__tocleantheclassroom.Thisisbecausewhattheschool

teachesisnotonlyknowledge,butalsohowtobeamaninthesociety.Thesameistruefor

thefamily.Doinghouseworkshows___1Ltothefamily.--22..._,doinghouseworkcanhelp

usdevelopahard-workingspiritandourlaborskills.Inthefuture,theseexcellentcharacters

willbegoodforus.PresidentXiJinpingoncesaid,"Thepeople'slifeliesinhardwork,and

hardworkleads__JQ_prosperity（繁榮）．“Thesameistrueforstudents.Laboristhefirsttest

forustoentersociety.

)24.A.relatedB.regardedC.relaxed

)25.A.student'sB.studentC.students'

)26.A.doinghomeworkB.doinghouseworkC.makingacake

)27.A.areaskedB.askedC.areasking

)28.A.responsibilityB.satisfactionC.journey

)29.A.BesideB.BesidesC.However

)30.A.forB.withC.to

田、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2

分，滿分30分）

A

TheRoseFestivalinChangsha

Time:May20th-June18th,8:30a.m.一5:30p.m.

Place:IntheHunanForestBotanicalPark（植物園）

Activities:*Fashionshows*Afternoonconcerts*Pickroses*Enjoytastyfood

Howtogetthere:TakeBusNo.102,140or7andgetoffatthestopofHunanForest

BotanicalPark

Thepriceoftheticket:

Peopleagedover60一一什ee

Peopleagedbetween16and59-—80yuan

Studentsagedbetween7and15--40yuan

Childrenunder6--—free

*Thefusttwodaysandthelasttwodays:halfprice

Attention:

*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofMay20th:theopeningceremony

*Aftertheopeningceremony,it'stourtime.Youcanwalkslowlyintheparkandenjoythe

beautifulflowers.Ifyou'retired,wehavespecialsightseeing（觀光）busesforyou.

*Don'tthrowrubbishwhileyou'revisitingthepark.

*Onlypicktherosesinspecialareas,oryou'llbefined（罰款）．

*CometovisitwithyourIDcard.

)31.AttheRoseFestival,youcanenjoymanythingsexcept_.

A.fashionshowsB.momingconcertsC.tastyfood

(

)32.Acoupleof40yearsoldwiththeir12-year-oldtwindaughterswillgototheRose

FestivalonJune15th.Howmuchwillitcost?

A.120yuan.B.200yuan.c.240yuan.

)33.Ifsomeonepickstherosesinspecialareas,he_.

A.willbeprajsedB.willbecaughtC.won'tbefined

)34.IfDavidwillvisittheRoseFestivalinChangsha,heshouldtakehis_.

A.beautifulflowersB.IDcardC.rubbish

)35.Wherecanyouseealltheinformationabove?

A.111anewspaper.B.II1astorybook.C.Inadictionary.

B

Oneday,an80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofawithhishighlyeducatedson.

Suddenlyacrow（烏鴉）restedontheirwindow.

Theoldmanaskedhisson,"Whatisthis?"Thesonreplied,"Itisacrow."Afterafew

minutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,"Whatisthis?''Thesonsaid,"Ihavejust

toldyouacrow."Afterawhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhisson,"Whatisthis?"Thistime

thesonsaidtohisfatherimpatiently."It'sacrow,acrow."Alittlelater,thefatheraskedhisson

oncemore,"Whatisthis?"Thesonshoutedathisfather,"Whydoyoukeepaskingmethe

samequestionagainandagain?IhavetoldyouITISACROW.Can'tyougetit?"

Aweeklater,thefatherwassenttohospitalbecauseofhisheartproblem.Whiletheson

wascleaningtheoldman'sdesk,henoticedanolddiary.Onthefirstpage,itread,"ForMy

BelovedSon".Beingcurious（好奇的），thesonreadthroughthediary.Ononepage,itwrote,

"Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa.Whenacrowwassittingon

thewindow,mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatit

wasacrow.AndeachtimeIhuggedhimlovingly.Ididn'tfeeltroubledatall.Ijustsimply

wishallhisquestionsanswered,andallhisdreamsachieved."Readingallofthis,thesonfelt

somethingsowrongwithhimself.Then,hesaidtohimself,"HowcanIbesosilly,payingno

attentiontoallhisloveshownonme?IpromiseIwillsayallgoodandkindwordstomydear

father,nomatterhowhebehaves."

)36.Howmanytimesdidtheoldmanaskhissonwhatthisis?

A.Fourtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Twenty-threetimes.

)37.Whywasthefathersenttohospital?

A.Becausehissoncouldn'tanswerhisquestion.

B.Becausehehadsomethingwrongwithhisheart.

C.Becausetherewasacrowonhiswindow.

()38.Wheredidthesonseehisfather'sdiary?

A.Onthefirstpage.B.Ontheoldman'sdesk.C.Onthesofa.

)39.Inthediarywhenheaskedhisfatherwhatitwas,howoldwastheboy?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

)40.Readingallofhisfather'sdiary,whatwilltheboydointhefuture?

A.Sayallgoodandkindwordstohisdearson.

B.Paynoattentiontohisfatherbecauseofhiswords.

C.Givehisfathermorepatiencenomatterhowhisfatherbehaves.

C

TheScienceMuseumisthemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Asisknowntoall,

shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums,andtouchingtheexhibits（展品）is

also~-ButtheScienceMuseuminLondonisdifferent.Itisnoisy!

Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomeverynoisy

machines,too.Ifyouwantanswerstoanyofyourquestionsaboutscience,thisistheright

place.Onthesecondandthirdfloors,youcanlearnsomeknowledgeaboutcommunications,

theenvironment,chemistryandsoon.Forexample,youcanunderstandhowpeopledig

coal（煤）fromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.

TheLaunchpadonthethirdflooristhemostpopularroombecauseyoucanexperience

lotsofphysicsexperinlentsinit.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand,youhaveto

controlakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.Youcanalsofindouthow

peopletravelintospaceandbackagainbyspaceships.Onitsfourthandfifthfloors,youcan

learnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast.Comparingthemedicineofthepastwithtoday,

youwillfeelveryluckytoseeadoctorinthemodernhospitals!

PeopleofallagescanvisittheScienceMuseuminLondonforfree.It'sveryinteresting.

Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewtoyouandhaveawonderfultimehere.Themuseumis

opendailyfrom10a.m.to6p.m.,soyoucanenjoyyourselfhereforeitherafewnlinutesor

afewhours.

IfyougotoLondon,don't1nissthechancetovisittheScienceMuseum.

)41.Theunderlinedword"~"means""inChinese.

A.禁止B.允許C.歡迎

)42.Thevisitorscan'tintheScienceMuseuminLondon.

A.travelbyspaceshipB.shoutorrunC.touchtheexhibits

)43.Wherecanyouexperiencealotofphysicsexperiments?

A.Onthesecondfloor.

B.Fromtheground.

C.TheLaunchpadonthethirdfloor.

)44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThereisnoneedtobuyticketstoentertheScienceMuseuminLondon.

B.YoucanseeadoctorintheScienceMuseuminLondon.

C.Youcan'thaveavisittotheScienceMuseuminLondononweekends.

)45.Thepassageismainlyabout_.

A.thehistoryoftheScienceMuseuminLondon

B.theintroductionoftheScienceMuseuminLondon

C.thedevelopmentoftheScienceMuseuminLondon

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2,滿分IO分）

根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

ThesnakeisakindoflongandthinanimalthatLivesingrassorotherdarkplaces.Ithas

nolegsorfeet,butcanmoveveryfastonitsstomach.Snakesusuallyhavegreen,yellowor

blackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheirenemiestofindthem.Somekindsofsnakeslive

inwater.Theycanswimasfreelyasfish.Snakestakemanythingsasfood,suchasmice,

sparrows,frogs,birds'eggs,pestsandsoon.Assnakesaredreadful（可怕的）looking,

peopleareafraidofthem.Infact,snakesarenotasdreadfulastheylook.Theycanhelpusto

killmiceandpests.Theycanprovideuswithdeliciousmeat.Theirbloodisagooddrink.

Poisonous（有毒的）snakesareespeciallyuseful.Wecanmakevaluabledrugswiththem.The

mostdangeroussnakelivesinAustria.ABoasnakeisasbigasaten-or-eleven-year-oldchild

Itcankillapersoninthirtyseconds.Itisverybig,butitdoesn'tliveinChina.

46.Whatkindofanimalisthesnake?

47.Doesithavefeet?

48.Howcanthesnakemove?

49.Whatcanthesnakehelpourpeopledo?

50.Wheredoesthemostdangeroussnakelive?

IV、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

A)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分IO分）

(inthedininghall)

A:Goodafternoon.

B:51._.llostmymealcard.Didanyonepickitupandhanditin?

A:Letmesee.Er…52.?

B:Myname'sZhengLi.

A:53.?

B:It's467.

A:OK.Hereisyourcard.

B:Great!Thankyou.CanIordersomedishesnow?

A:Sure.54.?

B:Iwantsomerice,carrotsandchjcken.Thankyou.

A:55.

B)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

假如你是張家界的李明，你的朋友Bi]］發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢問(wèn)你平時(shí)鍛煉的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)

以下信息，給Bill回一封電子郵件并建議他每周都要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間鍛煉身體。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

1.你最近正忙千即將到來(lái)的體育剌試Cphysicaltest)做準(zhǔn)備。

2.介紹你平時(shí)鍛煉的悄況：

(1)每天鍛煉的時(shí)間：不到一個(gè)半小時(shí)；

(2)偶爾不鍛煉原因：去養(yǎng)老院做志愿活動(dòng)或者去爺爺奶奶家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)，沒時(shí)間；

(3)擅長(zhǎng)的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)：球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。

3.談?wù)勫憻捊o你帶來(lái)的好處。

寫作要求：

I.不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名；

2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；

3.字跡工整、語(yǔ)言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰

4.至少80詞。

DearBill,

It'smygreatpleasuretoreceiveyoure-mail.

Bestwishes!

張家界市2022年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬檢測(cè)試卷(2)

英語(yǔ)聽力材料及參考答案

張家界市2022年普通初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷(2)英語(yǔ)聽力測(cè)試現(xiàn)在開始。聽力

材料以中速朗讀兩遍。

I、聽力技能

第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)

小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.M:Hi,Anna.What'syourfavoritecolor?

W:IUkebluebest.

2.W:Youdon'tlookwell,Peter.What'sthematter?

M:Um...lhaveastomachache.

3.M:Haveyougotanyboardgames?Let'splayaboardgame.

W:Goodidea!Onarainydayliketoday,it'sanicethingtodo!

4.M:Suan,howoftendoyouhangoutwithyourfriend?

W:Twiceaweek.

5.W:Excuseme,doyouknowwheretheelevatoris?

M:Sorry,butit'sbroken.

W:Uh-Oh.

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題l分，滿分5分）

聽下面2段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有2-3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題

5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。

W:Hi,Fred.IwenttotheForestParkonSunday.

M:ElT...Didyougowithyourfamilyorwasitaclasstrip?

W:Iwentwithmyneighbors.

M:Buttheweatherwasn'tgoodthatday...

W:Yeah,itrained.Butitdoesn'tmatter.

M:Whydidyougothere?

W:Togetmoreinformationaboutwi