Unit1FestivalsandcelebrationsReadingandThinking公開課課件-高中英語人教版必修第三冊

2019新人教高中英語必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinkingWhydowecelebratefestivals?Bytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto1.knowthereasonsandmeaningsofcelebratingfestivals.2.identifytheusefulpatternsandexpressionsfromthereadingtext.3.figureoutthemainstructureofthepassagebyanalyzingthemainideaofeachparagraph.4.expresstheirownideasonthegiventopicsthroughcriticalthinking.LearningAimsLead-inDiscussthesequestionsingroups!Whatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?Whydoyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?Lead-inWhatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?Whydoyouthinkpeoplecelebratedifferentfestivals?Everyyear,IcelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestivalwithmyfamily.Therearemanypossiblereasonstocelebratedifferentfestivals.Onegoodreasonistohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.Anotheristocelebrateaneventoratimeoftheyear.Whydowecelebratefestival?Readthetextandfindouttheanswertothequestioninthetitle.FastReadingToshowthatwearegrateful;Toallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile;Tohelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Paragraph1:Paragraph2:Paragraph3:FastreadingReadthetextagainandunderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraphthatgivesthemainidea.Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Paragraph4:Paragraph5:FastreadingFestivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Whydowecelebratefestivals?TopicsentenceTheemphasisoftheparagraph

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime---theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.TopicsentenceReasonOneWhydowecelebratetheharvestfestival?AndwhatcustomsdowehavewhencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestival?

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimes,theycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.TopicsentenceReasonTwoTopicsentenceCommercialpurpose---ReasonThreeconclusionReasonFourReasonFiveWhatpartarefestivalsplayinginoursociety?(orwhatmeaningsdofestivalshaveinoursociety?)ReasonSixTopicsentenceWhyDoWeCelebrateFestivals?Para.1Para.2Para.4Para.5Theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.

different

differentIntroductionReason1GratitudeReason2CustomsReason3CustomsConclusionSummaryforthetopicWhydowecelebratefestivals?1).Toexpressgratitudeforthesupplyoffood2).Toobeythecustoms.3).Tomeettheneedsofthedevelopmentofdifferentbusinesses.4).Toexpresspeople’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudes.5).Torelaxandenjoylife6).Tounderstandourselvesbetterandcherishwhatwehavehad.rangefiguresharvestsignificantreflectoccasionsSummaryShareyouridea!DiscussionInpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.DiscussionShareyouridea!DiscussionShareyouridea!Ifeelsad,becausethesecustomsarepartofourcultureandhistory.Theymakeourlivesmoreinteresting,andtheyreminduswhoweare.Thewriterdoesn'tdirectlysay.Overall,heseemstothinkthatitisapositivething,asithelpstheeconomyandmakesiteasiertobuygifts.Usewhatwehavelearnedfromthepassagetowriteaboutthemeaningsofcelebratingfestivalswithnolessthan120words.Andyouareexpectedtouseasmanysentencesfromthetextasyoucanandunderlinethemtoshowthemclearly.Postreading1.congratulatevt.

向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪You’vepassedyourdrivingtest?Congratulations!你駕駛測驗合格了?祝賀!Congratulationsonyourwinningtheprize!祝賀你獲獎!Iwouldalsoliketocongratulatehimonhisre-electionasSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations.我還要祝賀他連任聯(lián)合國秘書長。Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneagoodjob.你的工作做得很出色,你應該為自己感到自豪。Languagepoints:【語塊積累】(1)congratulatesb.(onsth.)祝賀;慶賀;道喜

congratulateoneself(on/upondoingsth.)(因做某事)為自己感到自豪(2)congratulation n.

祝賀;恭喜congratulationson(doing)sth. 祝賀offercongratulationstosb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝賀【名師點津】(1)congratulation常用復數(shù)形式。(2)congratulation和congratulate與介詞on搭配。【即學活用】語法填空(1)______________(congratulate)onyourmarriage!(2)Icongratulatedmyself___mygoodfortune.(3)Theauthorsaretobecongratulatedon_________(produce)suchagreatwork.Congratulationsonproducing2.rangen.

一系列;范圍、界限vi.

包括;(在一定范圍內)變化It’sdifficulttofindahouseinourpricerange.很難找到在我們(提供)的價格范圍內的房子。AnartistcancreateawiderangeofpleasantsoundsusingtheChineseguzheng.一個藝術家可以用中國古箏創(chuàng)造出各種各樣的悅耳的聲音。Congratulationsonyourclimbingthehighmountainrange.祝賀你登上了那座很高的山脈。詞匯復現(xiàn)Hisinterestsrangedfromchesstofishing.他的業(yè)余愛好從下國際象棋到釣魚,范圍很廣。【語塊積累】awiderangeof大范圍的,各種各樣的withinrangeof 在……范圍內outof/beyondrangeof 超出……的范圍rangefrom...to... 包括從……到……之間【熟詞生義】Thetigerrangedthroughwoodsandfieldsinsearchofgame.(

)老虎在樹林和田地來回走動尋找獵物。vi.

來回走動【即學活用】用含有range的詞塊填空(1)Thestudentsfrom______________backgroundsareongoodtermswitheachothernow.

(2)Thekidsbehavewell______________theirparents.

(3)Joanhopedthattheotherswere_______________________hermother’svoice.

(4)Theshowhadamassiveaudience,______________children_____grandparents.

awiderangeofwithinrangeofbeyond/outofrangeofrangingfromto【語塊積累】figuresth.in將某事物包括在內;計算在內figureout 理解;弄明白;計算出keepone’sfigure 保持身材【巧學助記】

看圖巧記figure【即學活用】(1)用含有figure的詞塊填空①Shegoesjoggingaroundtheparkeverymorninginaneffortto_____________.

②Ihave_________thecostoffoodanddrinkforourholiday.

③Haveyou__________howmuchthetripwillcost?

keepherfigurefiguredinfiguredout(2)在括號內寫出下面句中黑體詞的漢語意思①By1998,thisfigurehadrisento14million.()②LangPingisoneofthemostpopularfiguresinvolleyball. ()③She’salwayshadagoodfigurethoughsheisinher60s. ()④Thestudentfiguredthathewouldfigure

outthedifficultmathproblem. ()數(shù)字人物身材認為理解,弄明白4.gathervi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.大多數(shù)人認為打造一個優(yōu)秀團隊的最好方法就是把最有才華的一群人聚在一起。Wewillgatherattheschoolgateat8amtoenjoyawiderangeofflowersinthegarden.我們將在上午8點在校門口集合去欣賞花園里各種各樣的花。詞匯復現(xiàn)Givemeamomenttogathermynotestogether.給我些時間整理一下筆記。Theharvesthasbeensafelygatheredin.莊稼已妥善收獲完畢?！菊Z塊積累】gatherround/around聚集gatherin 收割【即學活用】(1)語法填空①Thewholefamilygathered_____________thepiano,listeningtoMarkplayingit.②Wegathered____applesandsoldthemonline.(2)Alltheinformation_____________________uptonow.

到目前為止,所有信息都被收集起來了。round/aroundinhasbeengathered5.gratefuladj.感激的;表示感謝的Erinhadgonebeyondwhatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasextremelygrateful.Erin所做的已經(jīng)超出了幾乎任何人都會做的事情,在一個寒冷的夜晚找到我的家(還給我錢包),為此我深表感激。IwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldhelpmegathersomeadviceabouthowtolearnEnglish.如果你能幫助我收集一些關于怎樣學英語的建議我將非常感激。詞匯復現(xiàn)I’msogratefultoyouforallthatyou’vedone.因為你所做的一切我對你非常感激。Sheshouldbegratefulthathewasmakingthingseasierforher.她應該感激他使她的事情變得更容易了?！菊Z塊積累】(1)begratefultosb.forsth.因為某事對某人感激begrateful+that從句 感激……,感謝……(2)gratefully adv.感激地【名師點津】grateful的同義用法Iwouldbegratefulif...=Iwouldappreciateitif...begrateful+that從句=bethankful+that從句gratefully=thankfullyIwasgratefulthatIamextremelygratefultoalltheteachersfortheirhelpwouldbegratefulif6.takeadvantageof利用;欺騙;占……的便宜Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethosewhoaretotallyengagedinacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources.從大學獲益最多的學生是那些充分利用大學的機會和資源完全參與學習生活的人。Iamgratefulthattheycantakeadvantageoftheopportunitytohelpme.我感激他們能利用這個機會來幫助我。詞匯復現(xiàn)Youhavetheadvantageovermeinexperience.在經(jīng)驗方面,你勝過我。Myskillinsuchmattersmightbetomyadvantage.我在這種事情上的技能可能會對我有所幫助?！炯磳W活用】(1)I________________(利用)thegoodweathertopaintthewalls.

(2)Itwouldbe________________(對你有幫助)toattendthismeeting.

(3)Thecitiesontheeastcoast_____________________thoseonthewestcoast.

東海岸的城市比西海岸的城市有優(yōu)勢。(4)Idon’twanthimtothinkwe’re_________________himwhenweturntohimforhelp.

當我們向他求助時,我不想讓他認為我們在占他的便宜。tookadvantageoftoyouradvantagehavetheadvantageovertakingadvantage7.reflectvt.顯示;反映;反射Thedropinconsumerspendingreflectsconcernabouttheeconomy.消費者消費的下降顯示了對經(jīng)濟的擔心。Themoonshineswithreflectedlight.月球是靠反射陽光而發(fā)亮的。Thechangehasbeenreflectedinthedictionary.InthesixtheditionoftheModern

Chinese

Dictionary,thenewterm“cellphone”wasadded.這一變化已反映在詞典中?！冬F(xiàn)代漢語詞典》第六版增加了“手機”一詞。Youshouldtakeadvantageofthischancetoreflectonyourwork.

你應該利用這次機會反思你的工作。詞匯復現(xiàn)【語塊積累】(1)bereflectedinsth.倒映在;在……中看到reflecton/uponsth. 反思,思考(2)reflection n.顯示;反映;反射;映像,思考onreflection 經(jīng)過深思【巧學助記】圖解reflectinon/uponreflecttheviewofonreflection【即學活用】(1)Thetwogames________________________.

這兩項比賽有很多共同點。(2)IfoundI_________________________thesepeople.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)我和這些人沒有相同之處。(3)_______________alotofothercountries,we’remainlydevelopingeconomy.

和許多其他國家一樣,我們主要在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟?！揪涫浇鈽嫛?1)該句為復合句,nomatterhow相當于however,引導讓步狀語從句。(2)“nomatter+特殊疑問詞”引導讓步狀語從句時,相當于“特殊疑問詞+-ever”。However/Nomatterhowmuchweworkout,however/nomatterhowwellweeat,wecan’tbeintopphysicalshapeunlesswegetplentyofsleep.無論我們鍛煉多少,無論我們吃得多好,如果沒有充足的睡眠,我們就不會有健康的身體。Nomatterwho/Whoevercanansweroneofmyquestions,he/sheshallrecei