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/07/7/2022年中考英語:完形填空選練題(7)【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】AInsomeprovincesofCanada,peoplecelebrateFamilyDayonthesecondMondayofFebruary.Itisaholidaythatgivesfamiliesthechance(機會)to__1__together.OnFamilyDay,manypeopleplanandtakepartin(參加)activitiessuchasvisitingartmuseumswatchingmovies,playinggamesandholdingparties,withtheirfamilies.Somecommunities(社區(qū))planspecialpublic__2__too.__3__theweatherisusuallyverycoldinFebruary,somepeople__4__choosetostayathome.Hotchocolateandfreshlymadecookiesarethemostpopularsnacksfor__5__.Otherpeopleusethelongweekendasachancetotakeashortwinterbreak,ortotraveltovisitfriends.OnFamilyDay,mostpeoplehaveadayoffworkorschool.Manystoresandsupermarketsare__6__,butpostofficesmaybeopen.Busesrun__7__theirusualtimetables(時刻表).FamilyDaywasfirst__8__inAlberta,Canadain1990.ItwasheldtoshowtheimportanceoffamilyandhomethatwereimportanttopeopleinAlberta.Later,FamilyDaywas__9__tootherprovinces,suchasOntarioandSaskatchewan.BritishColumbiacelebratedFamilyDayasa(n)__10__forthefirsttimein2013.OneofthereasonsforintroducingFamilyDaywasthattherewerenoholidaysfromNewYear'sDaytoGoodFriday(受難節(jié)).Itwassuchalongtime.1.A.workB.discussC.exerciseD.stay2.A.eventsB.secretsC.memoriesD.interests3.A.SoB.BecauseC.ButD.Although4.A.neverB.justC.everD.still5.A.herB.himC.usD.them6.A.enoughB.openC.closedD.free7.A.thankstoB.becauseofC.insteadofD.accordingto8.A.heldB.controlledC.studiedD.borrowed9.A.createdB.continuedC.introducedD.admired10.A.successB.holidayC.weekendD.invention1-10、DABBDCDACB【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案--廣告布告類ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsGrown-ups:$2.00Children:Over12$1.00Under12Freea.m.p.m.time9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ExceptFriday10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals.【小題1】Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Four B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.【小題2】NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether?A.$4.00 B.$2.00 C.$3.00 D.$1.00【小題3】Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?A.8:30a.m.Monday B.9:30a.m.Friday C.3:00p.m.Sunday D.5:00p.m.Tuesday【小題4】Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall【小題5】Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?A.Togivesomefoodtothedogs. B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrowthingseverywhere. D.Totakeafewnicephotos.【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】C【2012梅州】閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Amanwalkedintoarestaurant.Therestaurantadvertisedithadthe46menuintheworld.Themanagerwasveryproudofbeingabletoprovideanydish,nomatterhow47itwas.Atthebottomofthe48,therewasanoticethatsaid,“Ifyoudonotseethedishyouneedonthismenu,pleasetellusandwewilladdittothemenurightaway.”Theman49themenuanddecidedtomakesureifitwastrue.Hewouldorder50thatwasveryunusual.Whenawaitercameuptotakehisorder,hesaid,“Yousayyoucanserveanydish,evenifit’snotonyourlongestmenuintheworld.”“Thatiscorrect,sir.Weareabletomeeteveryone’srequirements.”“Well,”themansaid,“bringmeasandwichwithtwoelephantears.51,notAfrican.”Thewaiterwrotedowninhispaper:TwoIndianelephantearsontoast.“Verygood,sir,”hesaid.“Thatshouldn’t52long.”Thewaiterwalkedawayquickly.Themanwasverysurprisedandratherdisappointed.Thenhesmiled53thewaiterreturnedwithaveryunhappylookonhisface.“Ah!”themansaid.“Youcan’t54ittome,canyou?”Thewaitermadeanapology(道歉).“I’mverysorry,sir,andthisisthe55embarrassing,”hesaid,“butI’mafraidwecan’tbecausewe’verunoutofbread.”46.A.biggestB.thickestC.heaviestD.longest47.A.unfairB.unusualC.beautifulD.important48.A.menuB.dishC.restaurantD.table49.A.lookedforB.tookoutC.lookedatD.pickedup50.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something51.A.AmericanB.IndianC.CanadianD.Australian52.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend53.A.asB.andC.soD.though54.A.catchB.takeC.fetchD.bring55.A.leastB.mostC.lessD.more【答案】46—50.DBACD51—55.BCADB【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】D閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。WeliveinaforestinZambia(贊比亞).Therearen’tanyneighbor46nearby.Andthiscommunityschoolisaboutanhour’sdrivefromourhome.It47169studentsfromGrade1toGrade7.Therearefourteachersintheschool.Theyarevolunteersandtheyteachstudents48gettinganymoney.Butsometimesstudentswillgive49teacherssomechickenandcorn.Thereareover70languagesinZambia.Englishisthemostpopularand50ofthestudentscanspeakEnglish.Thereisnorunningwaterintheschoolandthewaterpump(水泵)isbroken.Teachersandstudentscan’t51itfortwomonths.Sotheyhaveto52theirwaterfromanearbyriver.Duringschoolholidays,italwaysrains53andthegrassgrowstallerandtaller.Whenschoolopensagain,studentswill54thegrassandtheschoolground.MostchildreninZambiagotothecommunityschools55otherschoolsaretoofarforthemtogo.Theyliketheirschoolsandtheylovetheirteachers.46.A.restaurants B.classrooms C.schools D.libraries47.A.servesfor B.serves C.works D.workswith48.A.of B.with C.for D.without49.A.their B.his C.her D.your50.A.best B.more C.many D.most51.A.dig B.use C.fill D.solve52.A.send B.touch C.get D.borrow53.A.heavily B.loudly C.quickly D.comfortably54.A.raise B.cut C.clean D.choose55.A.if B.because C.unless D.so【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者及孩子們在贊比亞的艱難生活,孩子們上學(xué)不方便。當?shù)匾埠苋彼?,他們必須到很遠的地方取水。46.C考查名詞義辨析。restaurants飯店;classrooms教室;schools學(xué)校;librariesweak圖書館。結(jié)合下句“這個社區(qū)學(xué)校離我們家大約一小時的車程”可推知,此處填school。故選C。47.B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為:這個學(xué)校為一到九年級的169個孩子服務(wù)。serve及物動詞,意為“為……服務(wù)”,其后不加介詞for。故選B。48.D考查介詞詞義辨析。of……的;with和……一起;for為了;without沒有。句意為:他們是志愿者,他們教學(xué)生不要報酬。故選D。49.A考查物主代詞辨析。their他們的;his他的;her她的;your你的。句意為:“但是有時同學(xué)們會給老師一些雞肉和谷物。代替上文提過的復(fù)數(shù)名詞且修飾名詞要用代詞their。故選A。50.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。best最好的;more更多的;many許多;most最多的。根據(jù)句意“英語是最受歡迎的,大多數(shù)學(xué)生會說英語?!笨赏浦颂幪頼ost。故選D。51.B考查動詞詞義辨析。dig挖;use用;fill填滿,裝滿;solve解決。因為缺水所以“老師和學(xué)生兩個月不能使用水”。故選B。52.C考查動詞詞義辨析。send寄,送;touch觸摸;get得到,??;borrow借。根據(jù)句意“因此他們不得不從附近的河里取水”可知選B。53.A考查副詞詞義辨析。heavily猛烈地,大地;loudly大聲地;quickly快地,迅速地;comfortably舒服地。在英語中,表示雨下的大要用副詞heavily或hard修飾。故選A。54.C考查動詞詞義辨析。raise舉起,贍養(yǎng),籌集;cut切;clean把……打掃干凈;choose選擇。結(jié)合句意“當從新開學(xué)的時候,同學(xué)們將要清理雜草和地面”。故選C。55.B考查連詞詞義辨析。if是否,如果;because因為;unless除非,如果;so因此。句意“大多數(shù)贊比亞的孩子去社區(qū)學(xué)校上學(xué)是因為其他的學(xué)校太遠?!鼻昂笫且蚬P(guān)系。故選B?!緦崙?zhàn)訓(xùn)練】E閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__1__moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboy__2__andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand__3__allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman__4__andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooked__5__forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogoto__6__atonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldher__7__eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid__8__thedoctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand__9__.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy__10__there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!”1.A.no B.some C.much D.enough2.
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