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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)英語(yǔ)A級(jí)考前密押卷6
一、語(yǔ)法Ⅰ
1、I’dratheryou______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.
A.do
B.didn'tdo
C.don'tdo
D.didn't
2、______lateintheeveningthatthepartydrewtoanend.
A.It'snotuntil
B.Itwasnotuntil
C.Itistill
D.Itwasuntil
3、Allthings______,hercompositionisbetterthanyours.
A.considered
B.considering
C.beingconsidered
D.consider
4、Onlyunderspecialcircumstances______totakemake-uptests.
A.a(chǎn)refreshmenpermitted
B.freshmenarepermitted
C.permittedarefreshmen
D.a(chǎn)repermittedfreshmen
5、IfonlyI______howtooperateacomputer!
A.learn
B.wouldlearn
C.havelearned
D.hadlearned
6、Whenhereturnedhome,hefoundthewindowopenandsomething______.
A.tosteal
B.stealing
C.stole
D.stolen
7、Maryaswellashertwobrothersdislikedthatkindoffood,______?
A.didshe
B.didn'tshe
C.didthey
D.didn'tthey
8、Ifyouwanttogotoseeadoctor,you’dbetter______aheadoftime.
A.makeanappointment
B.makeaneffort
C.makeapromise
D.makeadecision
9、Hehasapologized______her______beingabsentfromtheconference.
A.for,for
B.to,to
C.for,to
D.to,for
10、Thegiftedmanagertriedhisbesttorunthestoreinorderto______everycustomer'srequirement.
A.meet
B.need
C.pay
D.a(chǎn)llow
二、閱讀理解一
Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchandteaching.Manyexpertswouldarguethatboththeseactivitiesplayacriticalroleinservingthecommunity.Thefundamentalquestion,however,is:howdoesthecommunitywantorneedtobeserved?Inrecentyearsuniversitieshavebeencomingunderincreasingpressurefromboththegovernments,andthepublictoensurethattheydonotremain“ivorytowers”(象牙塔)ofstudyseparatedfromtherealitiesofeverydaylife.Universityteachershavebeenencouraged,andinsomecasesconstrained(強(qiáng)逼),toprovidemorecourseswhichproducegraduateswiththetechnicalskillsrequiredforthecommerciallyusefulpurpose.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinuniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.Apostindustrialsocietyrequireslargenumbersofcomputerprogrammers,engineers,managersandtechnicianstomaintainanddevelopitseconomicgrowthbut“man”,astheBiblesays,“doesnotlivebybreadalone.”Apartfromrequiringmedicalandsocialservices,whichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,musicandthearts.Asuccessfulmusicalplay,forinstance,cancontributeasmuchtotheGrossNationalProductthroughtouristdollarsasanyotherthings.
1、Task1
Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.
Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchandteaching.Manyexpertswouldarguethatboththeseactivitiesplayacriticalroleinservingthecommunity.Thefundamentalquestion,however,is:howdoesthecommunitywantorneedtobeserved?
Inrecentyearsuniversitieshavebeencomingunderincreasingpressurefromboththegovernments,andthepublictoensurethattheydonotremain"ivorytowers"(象牙塔)ofstudyseparatedfromtherealitiesofeverydaylife.Universityteachershavebeenencouraged,andinsomecasesconstrained(強(qiáng)逼),toprovidemorecourseswhichproducegraduateswiththetechnicalskillsrequiredforthecommerciallyusefulpurpose.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinuniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.
Apostindustrialsocietyrequireslargenumbersofcomputerprogrammers,engineers,managersandtechnicianstomaintainanddevelopitseconomicgrowthbut"man",astheBiblesays,"doesnotlivebybreadalone."Apartfromrequiringmedicalandsocialservices,whichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,musicandthearts.Asuccessfulmusicalplay,forinstance,cancontributeasmuchtotheGrossNationalProductthroughtouristdollarsasanyotherthings.
Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.universitiesmustmeettheneedsofthesociety
B.universitiesplayanimportantroleinoursociety
C.researchandteachingareofgreatimportanceinuniversities
D.traditionaluniversitiesdoagoodjobservingthesociety
2、
Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat______.
A.thegovernmentsinterferetoomuchwithcollegeeducation
B.thesocietyisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentcollegeeducation
C.teachersdisliketeachingcommerciallyusefulcourses
D.teachersareforcedtodowhattheydon"tliketodo
3、
TheAristotleexampleisusedtomakethepointthat______.
A.educationshouldservethesocialneeds
B.itisadvisablefortoday"sphilosopherstoknowcomputerscience
C.suchabstractsubjectsasphilosophyisnolongeruseful
D.universitiesintheUKhaveproducedtoomanygoodfornothinggraduates
4、
Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______.
A.shoulddeveloponlywhentheyaregoodforeconomicgrowth
B.donotcontributetoeconomicgrowthatall
C.a(chǎn)relessusefultothesocietybecausetheydonotmakedirectcontributionstoeconomicgrowth
D.a(chǎn)resimilartomedicalandsocialservicesintheirwayofpromotingeconomicgrowth
5、
Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.thesocietyneedsbothtechnicalskillsandarts
B.a(chǎn)rtisusefulonlywhenitismadeintoamoneyearner
C.universitiesshouldnotprovideliteratureorartcourses
D.thepromotionofeconomicgrowthistheonlygoaloftoday"ssociety
三、閱讀理解二
Theoftencriticizedchildoftheindustrialage,advertisinghasgrownassocietyhasbecomemoreindustrializedand,therefore,morecommercialized.Nomodemindustryorcompanycansurvivewithoutadvertising;itisthevitallinkbetweentheproducerandthecustomer.Ifadvertisingwereabolished(廢止),asmanypeoplehavesuggesteditshouldbe,thepublicandthecompaniesthatadvertisewouldsufferaconsiderableloss.Mostpeoplethinkoftelevisionasaninexpensivesourceofentertainment.Television’sprimarypurpose,however;isnottoprovideanentertainmentserviceexceptinthecaseofgovernmentownednetworks.Itexistsinordertopromoteproductsforcompanies.Ifthetelevisionindustrydidnotreceiveincomefromadvertising,watchingtelevisionwouldbeatleastasexpensiveasgoingtothemovies.Liketelevision,manymagazinesandnewspapersexistprimarilytosellproducts.Insomecases,thestories,pictures,andeditorials(社論)simplyattractpeopletobuyaparticularproduct.Onceapersonbeginstoread,thereisnoescapingtheadvertising.Advertisingnotonlypaysfor,orhelpspayfor,muchofthemassmedia;italsoprovidestheconsumerwithnewsfromindustry.Thisnewsfunctionsfirsttoinfluencethebuyertochooseoneproductoveranother.Italsoinformspeopleofnewproductsthatareimportantintheirlives,forexample,thedevelopmentofsalt-freebutterforheartpatients,orthedevelopmentoftires(輪胎)thatpreventskidding(打滑)onwetpavement(路面;人行道).Advertisingdoesnotusuallyincreasethetotalnumberofproductssold;however,itdoeshelpdeterminewhichcompanysellsmoreofwhichproducts.Itsmainfunctionistorelay(轉(zhuǎn)播)newsfromthemanufacturertotheconsumer.Sincethisisanecessaryservice,advertisingwillremainapartofeverydayfifeandapartofeverycompanysbudget.
1、Task2
Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.
Theoftencriticizedchildoftheindustrialage,advertisinghasgrownassocietyhasbecomemoreindustrializedand,therefore,morecommercialized.Nomodemindustryorcompanycansurvivewithoutadvertising;itisthevitallinkbetweentheproducerandthecustomer.Ifadvertisingwereabolished(廢止),asmanypeoplehavesuggesteditshouldbe,thepublicandthecompaniesthatadvertisewouldsufferaconsiderableloss.
Mostpeoplethinkoftelevisionasaninexpensivesourceofentertainment.Television"sprimarypurpose,however;isnottoprovideanentertainmentserviceexceptinthecaseofgovernmentownednetworks.Itexistsinordertopromoteproductsforcompanies.Ifthetelevisionindustrydidnotreceiveincomefromadvertising,watchingtelevisionwouldbeatleastasexpensiveasgoingtothemovies.
Liketelevision,manymagazinesandnewspapersexistprimarilytosellproducts.Insomecases,thestories,pictures,andeditorials(社論)simplyattractpeopletobuyaparticularproduct.Onceapersonbeginstoread,thereisnoescapingtheadvertising.
Advertisingnotonlypaysfor,orhelpspayfor,muchofthemassmedia;italsoprovidestheconsumerwithnewsfromindustry.Thisnewsfunctionsfirsttoinfluencethebuyertochooseoneproductoveranother.Italsoinformspeopleofnewproductsthatareimportantintheirlives,forexample,thedevelopmentofsalt-freebutterforheartpatients,orthedevelopmentoftires(輪胎)thatpreventskidding(打滑)onwetpavement(路面;人行道).
Advertisingdoesnotusuallyincreasethetotalnumberofproductssold;however,itdoeshelpdeterminewhichcompanysellsmoreofwhichproducts.Itsmainfunctionistorelay(轉(zhuǎn)播)newsfromthemanufacturertotheconsumer.Sincethisisanecessaryservice,advertisingwillremainapartofeverydayfifeandapartofeverycompany"sbudget.
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatattitudedopeopletaketowardsadvertising?
A.Peoplethinkhighlyofadvertising.
B.Peoplecriticizeadvertising.
C.Somepeoplewelcomeadvertisingwhileothersdon"t.
D.Therearemorecriticismsofadvertisingthanpraises.
2、
Modemindustryorcompaniescannotsurvive______.
A.ifadvertisingcontinuestoexist
B.ifthelinkbetweenthecustomersandmanufacturersremainsgood
C.if"thecriticizedchild"diesout
D.ifsocietyhasbecomemoreindustrialized
3、
Themainfunctionofadvertisingis______.
A.topromoteproductsforcompanies
B.toinform.thepublicofnewproducts
C.toinfluencebuyers
D.Alloftheabove.
4、
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutadvertising?
A.Advertisingdoesnotalwaysincreasesales.
B.Advertisingservestorelayinformationfrombuyerstoproducers.
C.Advertisingisandwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofeverydaylife.
D.Itissuggestedthatadvertisingshouldbeabolished.
5、
Whatistheauthor"sattitudetowardsadvertising?
A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Neutral.
D.Critical.
四、英譯漢
1、Don"tlosetimeinpostingthisletter.
A.寄信的時(shí)間不能失去。
B.不要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間去寄信。
C.趕快把這封信寄出去。
D.別鋪張時(shí)間去寄信。
2、Onemustlearntodosuchthingsasapplyingmathskillsaswella
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