機械用語專業(yè)詞匯

（機械制造行業(yè)）機械用語專業(yè)詞匯焊接詞匯acetylene||乙炔ampere||電流安培anglewelding||角焊arc||電弧argonarcwelding||氬弧焊接bareelectrode||光熔接條buttwelding||對接焊接camber||電弧彎曲cascade||階疊熔接法cladweld||被覆熔接crator||焊疤excessmetal||多余金屬fillerrod||焊條filletweld||填角焊接gasshield||氣體遮蔽groovewelding||起槽熔接handfaceshield||手握面罩hardfacing||硬表面堆焊jigwelding||工模焊接laserbeamwelding||雷射光焊接metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG||熔接nugget||點焊熔核overlaying||堆焊peeningofwelding||珠擊熔接法plugwelding||塞孔熔接positionedwelding||正向熔接pressurewelding||壓焊propanegascutting||丙烷氣切割purenickelelectrode||純鎳熔接條reinforcementofweld||加強焊接resist||抗蝕護膜rootrunning||背面熔接seam||焊縫seaming||接合seamwelding||流縫熔接seriesseamwelding||串聯(lián)縫熔接skipweldingprocess||跳焊法spark||火花spotwelding||點焊接stitchwelding||針角焊接studarcwelding||電弧焊接underlaying||下部焊層void||焊接空隙weldflowmark||焊接流痕weldflush||焊縫凸起weldline||焊接紋weldmark||焊接痕weldpenetration||熔接透入weldzone||焊接區(qū)welding||焊接weldingbead||焊接泡weldingdirection||焊接方向weldingdistortion||焊接變形weldingflux||焊劑weldingground||電熔接地weldinginterval||焊接周期weldingstress||熔接應變weldingtorch||熔接氣炬標準零配件詞匯airventvale||通氣閥anchorpin||錨梢angularpin||角梢baffle||調節(jié)阻板angularpin||傾斜梢baffleplate||折流檔板ballbutton||球塞套ballplunger||定位球塞ballslider||球塞滑塊binderplate||壓板blankholder||防皺壓板blankingdie||落料沖頭bolster||上下模板bottomboard||澆注底板bolster||墊板bottomplate||下固定板bracket||托架bumperblock||緩沖塊buster||堵口castingladle||澆注包castinglug||鑄耳cavity||模穴(模仁cavityretainerplate||模穴托板centerpin||中心梢clampingblock||鎖定塊coilspring||螺旋彈簧coldpunchednut||冷沖螺母coolingspiral||螺旋冷卻栓core||心型corepin||心型梢cotter||開口梢cross||十字接頭cushionpin||緩沖梢diaphragmgate||盤形澆口dieapproach||模頭料道diebed||型底dieblock||塊形模體diebody||鑄模座diebush||合模襯套diebutton||沖模母模dieclamper||夾模器diefastener||模具固定用零件dieholder||母模固定板dielip||模唇dieplate||沖模板dieset||沖壓模座directgate||直接澆口dogchuck||爪牙夾頭機械專業(yè)詞匯金屬切削metalcutting機床machinetool金屬工藝學technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦friction聯(lián)結link傳動drive/transmission軸shaft彈性elasticity頻率特性frequencycharacteristic誤差error響應response定位allocation機床夾具jig動力學dynamic運動學kinematic靜力學static分析力學analysemechanics拉伸pulling壓縮hitting剪切shear扭轉twist彎曲應力bendingstress強度intensity三相交流電three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles變壓器transformer異步電動機asynchronousmotor幾何形狀geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流電路ACcircuit機械加工余量machiningallowance變形力deformingforce變形deformation應力stress硬度rigidity熱處理heattreatment退火anneal正火normalizing脫碳decarburization滲碳carburization電路circuit半導體元件semiconductorelement反饋feedback發(fā)生器generator直流電源DCelectricalsource門電路gatecircuit邏輯代數logicalgebra外圓磨削externalgrinding內圓磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding變速箱gearbox離合器clutch絞孔fraising絞刀reamer螺紋加工threadprocessing螺釘screw銑削mill銑刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齒輪加工gearmechining齒輪gear主運動mainmovement主運動方向directionofmainmovement進給方向directionoffeed進給運動feedmovement合成進給運動resultantmovementoffeed合成切削運動resultantmovementofcutting合成切削運動方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangle后角clearanceangle龍門刨削planing主軸spindle主軸箱headstock卡盤chuck加工中心machiningcenter車刀lathetool車床lathe鉆削鏜削bore車削turning磨床grinder基準benchmark鉗工locksmith鍛forge壓模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching裝配assembling鑄造found流體動力學fluiddynamics流體力學fluidmechanics加工machining液壓hydraulicpressure切線tangent機電一體化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration氣壓airpressurepneumaticpressure穩(wěn)定性stability介質medium液壓驅動泵fluidclutch液壓泵hydraulicpump閥門valve失效invalidation強度intensity載荷load應力stress安全系數saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺紋thread螺旋helix鍵spline銷pin滾動軸承rollingbearing滑動軸承slidingbearing彈簧spring制動器arresterbrake十字結聯(lián)軸節(jié)crosshead聯(lián)軸器coupling鏈chain皮帶strap精加工finishmachining粗加工roughmachining變速箱體gearboxcasing腐蝕rust氧化oxidation磨損wear耐用度durability隨機信號randomsignal離散信號discretesignal超聲傳感器ultrasonicsensor集成電路integratecircuit擋板orificeplate殘余應力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工coldmachining電動機electromotor汽缸cylinder過盈配合interferencefit熱加工hotwork攝像頭CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer優(yōu)化設計optimaldesign工業(yè)造型設計industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滾齒hobbing插齒gearshaping伺服電機actuatingmotor銑床millingmachine鉆床drillmachine鏜床boringmachine步進電機steppermotor絲杠screwrod導軌leadrail組件subassembly可編程序邏輯控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC電火花加工electricsparkmachining電火花線切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相圖phasediagram熱處理heattreatment固態(tài)相變solidstatephasechanges有色金屬nonferrousmetal陶瓷ceramics合成纖維syntheticfibre電化學腐蝕electrochemicalcorrosion車架automotivechassis懸架suspension轉向器redirector變速器speedchanger板料沖壓sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining車間workshop工程技術人員engineer氣動夾緊pneumalock數學模型mathematicalmodel畫法幾何descriptivegeometry機械制圖Mechanicaldrawing投影projection視圖view剖視圖profilechart標準件standardcomponent零件圖partdrawing裝配圖assemblydrawing尺寸標注sizemarking技術要求technicalrequirements剛度rigidity內力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲勞極限fatiguelimit斷裂fracture塑性變形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial剛度準則rigiditycriterion墊圈washer墊片spacer直齒圓柱齒輪straighttoothedspurgear斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spurgear直齒錐齒輪straightbevelgear運動簡圖kinematicsketch齒輪齒條pinionandrack蝸桿蝸輪wormandwormgear虛約束passiveconstraint曲柄crank搖桿racker凸輪cams共軛曲線conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定義域definitionaldomain值域range導數\\微分differentialcoefficient求導derivation定積分definiteintegral不定積分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游標卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻絲tap二階行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩陣inversematrix線性方程組linearequations概率probability隨機變量randomvariable排列組合permutationandcombination氣體狀態(tài)方程equationofstateofgas動能kineticenergy勢能potentialenergy機械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy動量momentum桁架truss軸線axes余子式cofactor邏輯電路logiccircuit觸發(fā)器flip-flop脈沖波形pulseshape數模digitalanalogy液壓傳動機構fluiddrivemechanism機械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷卻quench淬火hardening回火tempering調質hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain結合劑bondingagent砂輪grindingwheel鋼材類詞匯alloytoolsteel||合金工具鋼aluminiumalloy||鋁合金鋼bearingalloy||軸承合金blistersteel||浸碳鋼bonderizedsteelsheet||邦德防蝕鋼板carbontoolsteel||碳素工具鋼cladsheet||被覆板clodworkdiesteel||冷鍛模用鋼emery||金鋼砂ferrostaticpressure||鋼鐵水靜壓力forgingdiesteel||鍛造模用鋼galvanizedsteelsheet||鍍鋅鐵板hardalloysteel||超硬合金鋼highspeedtoolsteel||高速度工具鋼hotworkdiesteel||熱鍛模用鋼lowalloytoolsteel||特殊工具鋼lowmanganesecastingsteel||低錳鑄鋼margingsteel||馬式體高強度熱處理鋼martrixalloy||馬特里斯合金meehanitecastiron||米漢納鑄鋼meehanitemetal||米漢納鐵merchantiron||市售鋼材molybdenumhighspeedsteel||鉬系高速鋼molybdenumsteel||鉬鋼nickelchromiumsteel||鎳鉻鋼prehardenedsteel||頂硬鋼siliconsteelsheet||矽鋼板stainlesssteel||不銹鋼tinplatedsteelsheet||鍍錫鐵板toughpitchcopper||韌銅troostite||吐粒散鐵tungstensteel?||鋼vinyltappedsteelsheet||塑膠覆面鋼板機械設計及周邊詞匯assemblydrawing||裝配圖autotoolchangecycle||自動換刀時間周期beam||橫梁bendingmoment||彎矩bendingstress||彎曲應力bottoming||底靠buckling||縱彎曲chamfering||去角斜切channel||凹槽chattering||顫動checkpoint||查核點chip||切屑chipconveyor||排屑輸送機coefficientoffriction||摩擦系數compact||小型的coolingpipe||冷卻管coupon||試樣胚deflection||撓曲量distortion||扭曲變形drafttaper||拔模錐度drawout||拉拔fittolerance||配合公差flexiblerigidity||彎曲剛性gasvent||氣孔hatching||剖面線heatercooler||加熱器冷卻裝置hookcavity||鉤穴inching||寸動lug||凸緣maintenance||維修保固metallurgy||冶金學notcheffect||切口效果outofroughness||真圓度performance||動作性能pit||坑planestrain||倒角應力plugmill||蕊棒軋管機repeatedload||重覆載荷rivetedjoint?||釘接合sandpaper||砂紙shift||偏移shrinkfit||熱壓配合shrinkagehole||縮孔sinking||凹陷sketch||草圖spalling||剝落straightness||直度submarine||深陷式surfaceroughness||表面粗度tapping||攻螺絲thermocouple||熱電耦torsionload||扭轉載荷toughness||韌性tracing||描圖undercut||凹割表面處理、熱處理詞匯agehardening||時效硬化ageing||老化處理airhardening||氣體硬化airpatenting||空氣韌化annealing||退火anodeeffect||陽極效應anodizing||陽極氧化處理atomloytreatment||阿托木洛伊表面austempering||奧氏體等溫淬火austenite||奧斯田體/奧氏體bainite||貝氏體bandedstructure||條紋狀組織barrelplating||滾鍍barreltumbling||滾筒打光blackening||染黑法blueshortness||青熟脆性bonderizing||磷酸鹽皮膜處理boxannealing||箱型退火boxcarburizing||封箱滲碳brightelectroplating||輝面電鍍brightheattreatment||光輝熱處理bypassheattreatment||旁路熱處理carbide||炭化物carburizedcasedepth||浸碳硬化深層carburizing||滲碳cementite||炭化鐵chemicalplating||化學電鍍chemicalvapordeposition||化學蒸鍍coarsening||結晶粒粗大化coating||涂布被覆coldshortness||低溫脆性comemtite||滲碳體controlledatmosphere||大氣熱處理cornereffect||銳角效應creepingdischarge||蠕緩放電decarburization||脫碳處理decarburizing||脫碳退火depthofhardening||硬化深層diffusion||擴散diffusionannealing||擴散退火electrolytichardening||電解淬火embossing||壓花etching||表面蝕刻ferrite||肥粒鐵firststageannealing||第一段退火flamehardening||火焰硬化flametreatment||火焰處理fullannealing||完全退火gaseouscyaniding||氣體氧化法globularcementite||球狀炭化鐵grainsize||結晶粒度granolitetreatment||磷酸溶液熱處理graphitizing||石墨退火hardenability||硬化性hardenabilitycurve||硬化性曲線hardening||硬化heattreatment||熱處理hotbathquenching||熱浴淬火hotdipping||熱浸鍍inductionhardening||高周波硬化ioncarbonitriding||離子滲碳氮化ioncarburizing||離子滲碳處理ionplating||離子電鍍isothermalannealing||等溫退火liquidhoning||液體噴砂法lowtemperatureannealing||低溫退火malleablizing||可鍛化退火martempering||麻回火處理martensite||馬氏體/硬化鐵炭metallikon||金屬噴鍍法metallizing||真空涂膜nitriding||氮化處理nitrocarburizing||軟氮化normalizing||正?；痮ilquenching||油淬化overageing||過老化overheating||過熱pearlite||針尖組織phosphating||磷酸鹽皮膜處理physicalvapordeposition||物理蒸鍍plasmanitriding||離子氮化pre-annealing||預備退火precipitation||析出precipitationhardening||析出硬化pressquenching||加壓硬化processannealing||制程退火quenchageing||淬火老化quenchhardening||淬火quenchingcrack||淬火裂痕quenchingdistortion||淬火變形quenchingstress||淬火應力reconditioning||再調質recrystallization||再結晶redshortness||紅熱脆性residualstress||殘留應力retainedaustenite||殘留奧rustprevention||防蝕saltbathquenching||鹽浴淬火sandblast||噴砂處理seasoning||時效處理secondstageannealing||第二段退火seculardistortion||經年變形segregation||偏析selectivehardening||部分淬火shotblast||噴丸處理shotpeening||珠擊法singlestagenitriding||等溫滲氮sintering||燒結處理soaking||均熱處理softening||軟化退火solutiontreatment||固溶化熱處理spheroidizing||球狀化退火stabilizingtreatment||安定化處理straighteningannealing||矯直退火strainageing||應變老化stressrelievingannealing||應力消除退火subzerotreatment||生冷處理supercooling||過冷surfacehardening||表面硬化處理temperbrittleness||回火脆性tempercolour||回火顏色tempering||回火temperingcrack||回火裂痕texture||咬花thermalrefining||調質處理thermoechanicaltreatment||加工熱處理timequenching||時間淬火transformation||變態(tài)tufftrideprocess||軟氮化處理underannealing||不完全退火vacuumcarbonitriding||真空滲碳氮化vacuumcarburizing||真空滲碳處理vacuumhardening||真空淬火vacuumheattreatment||真空熱處理vacuumnitriding||真空氮化waterquenching||水淬火wetout||浸潤處理金屬材料詞匯物料科學MaterialScience物料科學定義MaterialScienceDefinition加工性能Machinability強度Strength抗腐蝕及耐用Corrosion&resistancedurability金屬特性Specialmetallicfeatures抗敏感及環(huán)境保護Allergic,re-cycling&environmentalprotection化學元素Chemicalelement元素的原子序數AtomofElements原子及固體物質Atomandsolidmaterial原子的組成、大小、體積和單位圖表Thesize,mass,chargeofanatom,andisparticles(Pronton,NentronandElectron)原子的組織圖AtomConstitutes周期表PeriodicTable原子鍵結AtomBonding金屬與合金MetalandAlloy鐵及非鐵金屬Ferrous&NonFerrousMetal金屬的特性FeaturesofMetal晶體結構CrystalPattern晶體結構，定向格子及單位晶格Crystalstructure,Spacelattice&UnitcellX線結晶分析法X–raycrystalanalyicsmethod金屬結晶格子Metalspacelattice格子常數Latticeconstant米勒指數Mill'sIndex金相及相律MetalPhaseandPhaseRule固熔體Solidsolution置換型固熔體Substitutionaltypesolidsolution插入型固熔體Interstitalsolidsolution金屬間化物Intermetalliccompound金屬變態(tài)Transformation變態(tài)點TransformationPoint磁性變態(tài)MagneticTransformation同素變態(tài)AllotropicTransformation合金平衡狀態(tài)ThermalEquilibrium相律PhaseRule自由度Degreeoffreedom臨界溫度Criticaltemperture共晶Eutectic包晶溫度PeritecticTemperature包晶反應PeritecticReaction包晶合金PeritecticAlloy亞共晶體HypoeuteticAlloy過共晶體Hyper-ectecticAlloy金屬的相融、相融溫度、晶體反應及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反應的比較EquilibriumComparision金屬塑性PlasticDeformation滑動面SlipPlan畸變Distortion硬化WorkHardening退火Annealing回復柔軟CrystalRecovery再結晶Recrystallization金屬材料的性能及試驗Properties&testingofmetal化學性能ChemicalProperties物理性能PhysicalProperties顏色Colour磁性Magnetisum比電阻Specificresistivity&specificresistance比重Specificgravity&specificdensity比熱SpecificHeat熱膨脹系數Coefficientofthermalexpansion導熱度Heatconductivity機械性能Mechanicalproperties屈服強度(降伏強度)(Yieldstrangth)彈性限度、陽氏彈性系數及屈服點elasticlimit,Yeung'smoduleofelasticitytoyieldpoint伸長度Elongation斷面縮率Reductionofarea金屬材料的試驗方法TheMethodofMetalinspection不破壞檢驗Non–destructiveinspections滲透探傷法Penetrateinspection磁粉探傷法Magneticparticleinspection放射線探傷法Radiographicinspection超聲波探傷法Ultrasonicinspection顯微觀察法Microscopicinspection破壞的檢驗DestructiveInspection沖擊測試ImpactTest疲勞測試FatigueTest潛變測試CreepTest潛變強度CreepsStrength第壹潛變期PrimaryCreep第二潛變期SecondaryCreep第三潛變期TertiaryCreep主要金屬元素之物理性質PhysicalpropertiesofmajorMetalElements工業(yè)標準及規(guī)格–鐵及非鐵金屬IndustrialStandard–Ferrous&Non–ferrousMetal磁力Magnetic簡介General軟磁SoftMagnetic硬磁HardMagnetic磁場MagneticField磁性感應MagneticInduction透磁度MagneticPermeability磁化率MagneticSusceptibility(Xm)磁力(MagneticForce)及磁場(MagneticField)是因物料里的電子(Electron)活動而產生抗磁體、順磁體、鐵磁體、反鐵磁體及亞鐵磁體Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic,Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism&Ferrimagnetism抗磁體Diamagnetism磁偶極子Dipole負磁力效應Negativeeffect順磁體Paramagnetic正磁化率Positivemagneticsusceptibility鐵磁體Ferromagnetism轉變元素Transitionelement交換能量Positiveenergyexchange外價電子Outervalenceelectrons化學結合Chemicalbond自發(fā)上磁Spontaneousmagnetization磁疇Magneticdomain相反旋轉Oppositespan比較抗磁體、順磁體及鐵磁體ComparisonofDiamagnetism,Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism反鐵磁體Antiferromagnetism亞鐵磁體Ferrimagnetism磁矩magneticmoment凈磁矩Netmagneticmoment鋼鐵的主要成份Themajorelementofsteel鋼鐵用"碳"之含量來分類ClassificationofSteelaccordingtoCarboncontents鐵相SteelPhases鋼鐵的名稱Nameofsteel純鐵體Ferrite滲碳體Cementitle奧氏體Austenite珠光體及共釋鋼Pearlite&Eutectoid奧氏體碳鋼AusteniteCarbonSteel單相金屬SinglePhaseMetal共釋變態(tài)EutectoidTransformation珠光體Pearlite亞鐵釋體Hyppo-Eutectoid初釋純鐵體Pro-entectoidferrite過共釋鋼Hype-eutectoid珠光體Pearlite粗珠光體Coarsepearlite中珠光體Mediumpearlite幼珠光體Finepearlite磁性變態(tài)點MagneticTransformation鋼鐵的制造ManufacturingofSteel連續(xù)鑄造法Continuouscastingprocess電爐Electricfurnace均熱爐Soakingpit全靜鋼Killedsteel半靜鋼Semi-killedsteel沸騰鋼(未凈鋼)Rimmedsteel鋼鐵生產流程SteelProductionFlowChart鋼材的熔鑄、鍛造、擠壓及延軋TheCasting,Fogging,Extrusion,Rolling&Steel熔鑄Casting鍛造Fogging擠壓Extrusion延軋Rolling沖剪Drawing&stamping特殊鋼SpecialSteel簡介General特殊鋼以原素分類ClassificationofSpecialSteelaccordingtoElement特殊鋼以用途來分類ClassificationofSpecialSteelaccordingtoEndUsage易車(快削)不銹鋼FreeCuttingStainlessSteel含鉛易車鋼LeadedFreeCuttingSteel含硫易車鋼SulphuricFreeCuttingSteel硬化性能Hardenability鋼的脆性BrittlenessofSteel低溫脆性Coldbrittleness回火脆性Temperbrittleness日工標準下的特殊鋼材SpecailSteelaccordingtoJISStandard鉻鋼Chromesteel鉻鉬鋼鋼材ChromeMolybdenumsteel鎳鉻ChromeNickelsteel鎳鉻鉬鋼Nickel,Chrome&MolybdenumSteel高錳鋼鑄Highmanganesesteel片及板材ChapterFour-Strip,Steel&Plate冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)ColdRolled(Lowcarbon)SteelStrip美材試標準的冷轆低碳鋼片ColdRolledSteelStripAmericanStandard–AmericanSocietyfortestingandmaterials(ASTM)日工標準JISG3141冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)的編號淺釋Decodingofcoldrolled(Lowcarbon)steelstripJISG3141材料的加工性能Drawingabillity硬度Hardness表面處理Surfacefinish冷轆鋼捆片及張片制作流程圖表Productionflowchartcoldrolledsteelcoilsheet冷轆鋼捆片及張片的電鍍和印刷方法Coldrolledsteelcoil&sheetelectro-plating&paintingmethod冷轆(低碳)鋼片的分類用、途、工業(yè)標準、品質、加熱狀態(tài)及硬度表Endusages,industrialstandard,quality,conditionandhardnessofcoldrolledsteelstrip硬度及拉力Hardness&Tensilestrengthtest拉伸測試(順紋測試)Elongationtest杯突測試(厚度:0.4公厘至1.6公厘，準確至0.1公厘3個試片平均數)Erichsentest(Thickness:0.4mmto1.6mm,figureroundupto0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及闊度公差ToleranceonThickness&Width平坦度(闊度大于500公厘，標準回火)Flatness(width>500mm,temper:standard)彎度Camber冷轆鋼片儲存與處理提示Generaladviceonhandling&storageofcoldrolledsteelcoil&sheet防止生銹RustProtection生銹速度表Speedofrusting焊接Welding氣焊GasWelding埋弧焊Submerged-arcWelding電阻焊ResistanceWelding冷轆鋼片(拉力:30-32公斤/平方米)在沒有表面處理狀態(tài)下的焊接狀況Spotweldingconditionsforbared(freefrompaint,oxidesetc)Coldrolledmildsteelsheets(T/S:30-32Kgf/μm2)時間效應(老化)及拉伸應變Aging&StretcherStrains日工標準(JISG3141)冷轆鋼片化學成份Chemicalcomposition–coldrolledsteelsheettoJISG3141冷轆鋼片的"理論重量"計算方程式ColdRolledSteelSheet–Theoreticalmass日工標準(JISG3141)冷轆鋼片重量列表MassofCold-RolledSteelSheettoJISG3141冷轆鋼片訂貨需知Orderingofcoldrolledsteelstrip/sheet其它日工標準冷軋鋼片(用途及編號)JISstandard&applicationofothercoldRolledSpecialSteel電鍍鋅鋼片或電解鋼片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet/ElectrolyticZincCoatedSteelSheet簡介General電解/電鍍鋅大大增強鋼片的防銹能力GalvanicActionimprovingWeather&CorrosionResistanceoftheBaseSteelSheet上漆能力PaintAdhesion電鍍鋅鋼片的焊接WeldingofElectro-galvanizedsteelsheet點焊Spotwelding滾焊Seamwelding電鍍鋅(電解)鋼片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet生產流程ProductionFlowChart常用的鍍鋅鋼片(電解片)的基層金屬、用途、日工標準、美材標準及一般厚度Basemetal,application,JIS&ASTMstandard,andNormalthicknessofgalvanizedsteelsheet鋅鍍層質量ZincCoatingMass表面處理SurfaceTreatment冷軋鋼片Cold-RolledSteelSheet/Strip熱軋鋼片Hot-RolledSheet/Strip電解冷軋鋼片厚度公差ThicknessToleranceofElectrolyticCold-rolledsheet熱軋鋼片厚度公差ThicknessToleranceofHot-rolledsheet冷軋或熱軋鋼片闊度公差WidthToleranceofColdorHot-rolledsheet長度公差LengthTolerance理論質量TheoreticalMass鋅鍍層質量(兩個相同鋅鍍層厚度)MassCalculationofcoating(Forequalcoating)/MM鋅鍍層質量(兩個不同鋅鍍層厚度)MassCalculationofcoating(Fordifferentialcoating)/MM鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵)(日工標準JISG3303)簡介General鍍錫薄鐵片的構造ConstructionofElectrolyticTinplate鍍錫薄鋼片(白鐵皮/馬日鐵)制造過程ProductionProcessofElectrolyticTinplate錫層質量MassofTinCoating(JISG3303-1987)兩面均等錫層BothSideEquallyCoatedMass兩面不均等錫層BothSideDifferentThicknessCoatedMass級別、電鍍方法、鍍層質量及常用稱號Grade,Platingtype,DesignationofCoatingMass&CommonCoatingMass鍍層質量標記Markings&DesignationsofDifferentialCoatings硬度Hardness單相軋壓鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵)Single-ReducedTinplate雙相輾壓鍍錫薄鋼片(馬口鐵/白鐵皮)Dual-ReductionTinplate鋼的種類TypeofSteel表面處理SurfaceFinish常用尺寸CommonlyUsedSize電器用硅[硅]鋼片ElectricalSteelSheet簡介General軟磁材料SoftMagneticMaterial滯后回線NarrowHystersis矯頑磁力CoerciveForce硬磁材料HardMagneticMaterial最大能量積MaximumEnergyProduct硅含量對電器用的低碳鋼片的最大好處TheAdvantageofUsingSiliconlowCarbonSteel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)GrainOriented&Non-Oriented電器用硅[硅]鋼片的最終用途及規(guī)格EndUsageandDesignationsofElectricalSteelStrip電器用的硅[硅]鋼片之分類ClassificationofSiliconSteelSheetforElectricalUse電器用鋼片的絕緣涂層PerformanceofSurfaceInsulationofElectricalSteelSheets晶粒取向電器用硅鋼片主要工業(yè)標準InternationalStandard–Grain-OrientedElectricalSteelSiliconSteelSheetforElectricalUse晶粒取向電器用硅鋼片Grain-OrientedElectricalSteel晶粒取向，定取向芯鋼片及高硼定取向芯鋼片之磁力性能及夾層系數(日工標準及美材標準)MagneticPropertiesandLaminationFactorofSI-ORIENT-CORE&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HIBElectricalSteelStrip(JISandAISIStandard)退火Annealing電器用鋼片用家需自行應力退火原因AnnealingoftheElectricalSteelSheet退火時注意事項AnnealingPrecautionary碳污染PreventCarbonContamination熱力應先從工件邊緣透入HeatfromtheLaminatedStacksEdges提防過份氧化NoExcessiveOxidation應力退火溫度Stress–relievingAnnealingTemperature晶粒取向電器用硅[硅]鋼片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片及定取向芯鋼片之機械性能及夾層系數MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-BandSI-ORIENT-COREGrainOrientElectricalSteelSheets晶粒取向電器用硅[硅]鋼;片–高硼低硫(LS)定取向鋼片之磁力及電力性能MagneticandElectricalPropertiesofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向電器用硅[硅]鋼片–高硼低硫(LS)定取向鋼片之機械性能及夾層系數MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向電器用硅(硅)鋼片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片，定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之厚度及闊度公差PhysicalToleranceofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-ORIENT-CORE,&SI-CORE-HI-B-LSGrainOrientedElectricalSteelSheets晶粒取向電器用硅(硅)鋼片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片，定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之標準尺寸及包裝StandardFormsandSizeofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE,&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LSGrain-OrientedElectricalSteelSheets絕緣表面SurfaceInsulation非晶粒取向電力用鋼片的電力、磁力、機械性能及夾層系數LaminationFactorsofElectrical,Magnetic&MechanicalNon-GrainOrientedElectrical電器及家電外殼用鍍層冷轆[低碳]鋼片Coated(LowCarbon)SteelSheetsforCasing,Electricals&HomeAppliances鍍鋁硅鋼片AluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet簡介General鍍鋁硅合金鋼片的特色FeatureofAluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet用途EndUsages抗化學品能力ChemicalResistance鍍鋁(硅)鋼片–日工標準(JISG3314)Hot-aluminum-coatedsheetsandcoilstoJISG3314鍍鋁(硅)鋼片–美材試標準(ASTMA-463-77)35.7JISG3314鍍熱浸鋁片的機械性能MechanicalPropertiesofJISG3314Hot-DipAluminum-coatedSheetsandCoils公差SizeTolerance鍍鋁(硅)鋼片及其它種類鋼片的抗腐蝕性能比較Comparsionofvariousresistanceofaluminizedsteel&otherkindsofsteel鍍鋁(硅)鋼片生產流程AluminumSteelSheet,ProductionFlowChart焊接能力Weldability鍍鋁鋼片的焊接狀態(tài)(比較冷轆鋼片)TipsonweldingofAluminizedsheetincomparasionwithcoldrolledsteelstrip鋼板SteelPlate鋼板用途分類及各國鋼板的工業(yè)標準包括日工標準及美材試標準TypeofsteelPlate&RelatedJIS,ASTMandOtherMajorIndustrialStandards鋼板生產流程ProductionFlowChart鋼板訂貨需知OrderingofSteelPlate不銹鋼StainlessSteel不銹鋼的定義DefinitionofStainlessSteel不銹鋼之分類，耐腐蝕性及耐熱性Classification,CorrosionResistant&HeatResistanceofStainlessSteel鐵鉻系不銹鋼片ChromeStainlessSteel馬氏體不銹鋼MartensiteStainlessSteel低碳馬氏體不銹鋼LowCarbonMartensiteStainlessSteel含鐵體不銹鋼FerriteStainlessSteel鎳鉻系不銹鋼NickelChromeStainlessSteel釋出硬化不銹鋼PrecipitationHardeningStainlessSteel鐵錳鋁不銹鋼Fe/Mn/Al/StainlessSteel不銹鋼的磁性MagneticProperty&StainlessSteel不銹鋼箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分類ClassificationofFoil,Strip,Sheet&PlatebyThickness表面保護膠紙Surfaceprotectionfilm不銹鋼片材常用代號DesignationofSUSSteelSpecialUseStainless表面處理Surfacefinish薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)機械性能MechanicalPropertiesofThinStainlessSteel(Thicknessfrom0.3mmto2.9mm)–strip/sheet不銹鋼片機械性能(301,304,631,CSP)MechanicalPropertiesofSpringuseStainlessSteel不銹鋼–種類，工業(yè)標準，化學成份，特點及主要用途StainlessSteel–Type,IndustrialStandard,ChemicalComposition,Characteristic&endusageofthemostcommonlyusedStainlessSteel不銹鋼薄片用途例EndUsageofThinnerGauge不銹鋼片、板用途例ExamplesofEndUsagesofStrip,Sheet&Plate不銹鋼應力退火卷片常用規(guī)格名詞圖解GeneralSpecificationofTensionAnnealedStainlessSteelStrips耐熱不銹鋼Heat-ResistanceStainlessSteel鎳鉻系耐熱不銹鋼特性、化學成份、及操作溫度Heat-ResistanceStainlessSteel鉻系耐熱鋼ChromeHeatResistanceSteel鎳鉻耐熱鋼Ni-CrHeatResistanceSteel超耐熱鋼SpecialHeatResistanceSteel抗熱超級合金HeatResistanceSuperAlloy耐熱不銹鋼比重表SpecificGravityofHeat–resistancesteelplatesandsheetsstainlesssteel不銹鋼材及耐熱鋼材標準對照表StainlessandHeat-ResistingSteels發(fā)條片PowerSpringStrip發(fā)條的分類及材料PowerSpringStripClassificationandMaterials上鏈發(fā)條Wind-upSpring倒后擦發(fā)條PullBackPowerSpring圓面("卜竹")發(fā)條ConvexSpringStrip拉尺發(fā)條MeasureTape魔術手環(huán)MagicTape魔術手環(huán)尺寸圖DrawingofMagicTap定型發(fā)條ConstantTorqueSpring定型發(fā)條及上煉發(fā)條的驅動力SpringForceofConstantTorqueSpringandWing-upSpring定型發(fā)條的形狀及翻動過程ShapeandSpringBackofConstantTorqueSpring定型發(fā)條驅動力公式及代號TheFormulaandSymbolofConstantTorqueSpring邊緣處理EdgeFinish硬度Hardness高碳鋼化學成份及用途HighCarbonToolSteel,ChemicalCompositionandUsage每公斤發(fā)條的長度簡易公式TheLengthof1KgofSpringSteelStripSK-5&AISI-301每公斤長的重量/公斤(闊100-200公厘)Weightperonemeterlong(kg)(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之長度(闊100-200公厘)Lengthperonekg(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公尺長的重量/公斤(闊2.0-10公厘)Weightperonemeterlong(kg)(Width2.0-10mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之長度(闊2.0-10公厘)Lengthperonekg(Width2.0-10mm)高碳鋼片HighCarbonSteelStrip分類Classification用組織結構分類ClassificationAccordingtoGrainStructure用含碳量分類–即低碳鋼、中碳鋼及高碳鋼ClassificationAccordingtoCarbonContains彈簧用碳鋼片CarbonSteelStripForSpringUse冷軋狀態(tài)ColdRolledStrip回火狀態(tài)AnnealedStrip淬火及回火狀態(tài)Hardened&TemperedStrip/Precision–QuenchedSteelStrip貝氏體鋼片BainiteSteelStrip彈簧用碳鋼片材之邊緣處理EdgeFinished淬火劑QuenchingMedia碳鋼回火Tempering回火有低溫回火及高溫回火Low&HighTemperatureTempering高溫回火HighTemperatureTempering退火Annealing完全退火FullAnnealing擴散退火DiffusionAnnealing低溫退火LowTemperatureAnnealing中途退火ProcessAnnealing球化退火SpheroidizingAnnealing光輝退火B(yǎng)rightAnnealing淬火Quenching時間淬火TimeQuenching奧氏鐵孻回火Austempering馬氏鐵體淬火Marquenching高碳鋼片用途EndUsageofHighCarbonSteelStrip冷軋高碳鋼–日本工業(yè)標準Cold-Rolled(SpecialSteel)CarbonSteelStriptoJISG3311電鍍金屬鋼片PlateMetalStrip簡介General電鍍金屬捆片的優(yōu)點AdvantageofUsingPlateMetalStrip金屬捆片電鍍層PlatedLayerofPlatedMetalStrip鍍鎳NickelPlated鍍鉻ChromePlated鍍黃銅BrassPlated基層金屬BaseMetalofPlatedMetalStrip低碳鋼或鐵基層金屬Iron&LowCarbonasBaseMetal不銹鋼基層金屬StainlessSteelasBaseMetal銅基層金屬CopperasBaseMetal黃銅基層金屬BrassasBaseMetal軸承合金B(yǎng)earingAlloy簡介General軸承合金–日工標準JISH5401BearingAlloytoJISH5401錫基、鉛基及鋅基軸承合金比較表ComparisonofTinbase,LeadbaseandZincbasealloyforBearingpurpose易溶合金FusibleAlloy焊接合金SolderingandBrazingAlloy軟焊SolderingAlloy軟焊合金–日本標準JISH4341SolderingAlloytoJISH4341硬焊BrazingAlloy其它焊接材料請參閱日工標準目錄OtherSolderingMaterial細線材、枝材、棒材ChapterFiveWire,Rod&Bar線材/枝材材質分類及制成品ClassificationandEndProductsofWire/Rod鐵線(低碳鋼線)日工標準JISG3532LowCarbonSteelWires(IronWire)toJISG3532光線(低碳鋼線)，火線(退火低碳鋼線)，鉛水線(鍍鋅低碳鋼線)及制造釘用低碳鋼線之代號、公差及備注OrdinaryLowCarbonSteelWire,AnnealedLowCarbonSteelWire,GalvanizedlowCarbonSteelWire&LowCarbonSteelWirefornailmanufacturing-classification,SymbolofGrade,ToleranceandRemarks.機械性能MechanicalProperites鋅包層之重量，銅硫酸鹽試驗之酸洗次數及測試用卷筒直徑WeightofZinc-Coating,NumberofDippingsinCupricSulphateTestandDiametersofMandrelUsedforCoilingTest冷沖及冷鍛用碳鋼線枝CarbonSteelWireRodsforColdHeading&ColdForging(toJISG3507)級別，代號及化學成份Classification,SymbolofGradeandChemicalComposition直徑公差，偏圓度及脫碳層的平均深度DiameterTolerance,OvalityandAverageDecarburizedLayerDepth冷拉鋼枝材ColdDrawnCarbonSteelShaftingBar枝材之美工標準，日工標準，用途及化學成份AISI,JISEndUsageandChemicalCompositionofColdDrawnCarbonSteelShaftingBar冷拉鋼板重量表ColdDrawnSteelBarWeightTable高碳鋼線枝HighCarbonSteelWireRod(toJISG3506)冷拉高碳鋼線HardDrawnHighCarbonSteelWire(toJISG3521,ISO-84580-1&2)化學成份分析表ChemicalAnalysisofWireRod線徑、公差及機械性能(日本工業(yè)標準G3521)MechanicalProperties(JISG3521)琴線(日本標準G3522)PianoWires(toG3522)級別，代號，扭曲特性及可用之線材直徑Classes,symbols,twistingcharacteristicandappliedWireDiameters直徑，公差及拉力強度Diameter,ToleranceandTensileStrength裂紋之容許深度及脫碳層Permissibledepthofflawanddecarburizedlayer常用的彈簧不銹鋼線-編號，特性，表面處理及化學成份StainlessSpringWire–NationalStandardnumber,Charateristic,Surfacefinish&Chemicalcomposition彈簧不銹鋼線，線徑及拉力列表StainlessSpringSteel,WirediameterandTensilestrengthofSpringWire處理及表面狀況Finish&Surface各種不銹鋼線在不同處理拉力比較表TensileStrengthofvariouskindsofStainlessSteelWireunderDifferentFinish圓徑及偏圓度之公差ToleranceofWireDiameters&Ovality鉻鎳不銹鋼及抗熱鋼彈簧線材–美國材驗學會ASTMA313–1987Chromium–NickelStainlessandHeat-resistingSteelSpringWire–ASTMA313–1987化學成份ChemicalComposition機械性能MechanicalProperties305,316,321及347之拉力表TensileStrengthRequirementsforTypes305,316,321and347A1S1-302貳級線材之拉力表TensileStrengthofA1S1-302Wire日本工業(yè)標準–不銹鋼的化學成份(先數字后字母排列)JIS–ChemicalCompositionofStainlessSteel(inorderofnumber&alphabet)美國工業(yè)標準–不銹鋼及防熱鋼材的化學成份(先數字后字母排列)AISI–ChemicalCompositionofStainlessSteel&Heat-ResistantSteel(inorderofnumber&alphabet)易車碳鋼FreeCuttingCarbonSteels(toJISG4804)化學成份Chemicalcomposition圓鋼枝，方鋼枝及六角鋼枝之形狀及尺寸之公差ToleranceonShapeandDimensionsforRoundSteelBar,SquareSteelBar,HexagonalSteelBar易車(快削)不銹鋼FreeCuttingStainlessSteel易車(快削)不銹鋼種類Typeofsteel易車(快削)不銹鋼拉力表TensileStrengthofFreeCuttingWires枝/棒無芯磨公差表(μ)(μ=1/100mm)Rod/BarCentrelessGrindTolerance易車不銹鋼及易車鋼之不同尺寸及硬度比較HardnessofDifferentTypes&SizeofFreeCuttingSteel扁線、半圓線及異形線FlatWire,HalfRoundWire,ShapedWireandPrecisionShapedFineWire加工方法ManufacturingMethod應用材料MaterialUsed特點Characteristic用途EndUsages不銹鋼扁線及半圓線常用材料CommonlyusedmaterialsforStainlessFlatWire&HalfRoundWire扁線公差FlatWireTolerance方線公差SquareWireTolerance機構設計及生產專業(yè)單詞機構設計及生產專業(yè)單詞Assemblyline組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線物料板Rivettable拉釘機Rivetgun拉釘槍Screwdriver起子Pneumaticscrewdriver氣動起子worktable工作桌OOBA開箱檢查fittogether組裝在一起fasten鎖緊(螺絲)fixture夾具(治具)pallet棧板barcode條碼barcodescanner條碼掃描器fusetogether熔合fusemachine熱熔機repair修理operator作業(yè)員QC品管supervisor課長ME制造工程師MT制造生技cosmeticinspect外觀檢查innerpartsinspect內部檢查thumbscrew大頭螺絲lbs.inch鎊、英寸EMIgasket導電條frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis基座bezelpanel面板powerbutton電源按鍵resetbutton重置鍵Hi-pottestofSPS高源高壓測試VoltageswitchofSPS電源電壓接拉鍵sheetmetalparts沖件plasticparts塑膠件SOP制造作業(yè)程序materialchecklist物料檢查表workcell工作間trolley臺車carton紙箱sub-line支線leftfork叉車personnelresourcedepartment人力資源部productiondepartment生產部門planningdepartment企劃部QCSection品管科stampingfactory沖壓廠paintingfactory烤漆廠moldingfactory成型廠commonequipment常用設備uncoilerandstraightener整平機punchingmachine沖床robot機械手hydraulicmachine油壓機lathe車床planer|plein|刨床miller銑床grinder磨床linearcutting線切割electricalsparkle電火花welder電焊機staker=revitingmachine鉚合機position職務president董事長generalmanager總經理specialassistantmanager特助factorydirector廠長departmentdirector部長deputymanager|=vicemanager副理sectionsupervisor課長deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsuperisor副課長groupleader/supervisor組長linesupervisor線長assistantmanager助理tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬運beputins