2023高考英語一輪復習構想Module2AJobWorthDoing課時作業(yè)外研版必修5

PAGEPAGE2Module2AJobWorthDoing一、單元跟蹤過關Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Weweredoingourhomeworkwhenthelightwentout.2．Theboy'sparentsweregladtoseehissatisfying(satisfy)resultofthefinalexam.3．Johnofferedto_help(help)herwithherEnglish,butsherefused.4．Aftergraduation,hetookupteachingandbecameateacher.5．Thenewtechnology，ifapplied(apply)tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.6．Alotofdirtyclothesrequirecleaning/to_be_cleaned(clean)soshewillnotgooutshoppingthisweekend.7．Ateachershouldn'ttakeitforgrantedthateveryonehasunderstoodwhathesaidinclass.8．Stressful(stress)environmentleadstounhealthybehaviorssuchaspooreatinghabits.9．Having_suffered(suffer)suchaheavyloss,thebossdidn'thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.10．Theteacherdemandedthatthehomework(should)be_done(do)inthewaywe'djustlearned.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．Theeffectateacherhasoverchildrenmaybegreaterthanthatoftheirparents.over改為on2．Shewasveryabsorbedinherbooksthatshedidn'tnoticewhatwashappeningaroundher.very改為so3．ThefirstofthetwoshipsreachJavaaftertheracehadbegunwastheThermoplae.reach前加to4．Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocumentwhile,tooursurprise,astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.while改為when5．Itiseverycitizen'sdemandthatthemurdererwhokilledthreechildrenseverelypunished.severely前加be6．Theheadteacher,satisfyingwithwhatthestudentsaid,noddedwithasmile.satisfying改為satisfied7．Badluck!Insteadgoingforward,ourcarwentbackwardsandgotstuckinthemud.going前加of8．Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleaguesamusingwithherstories.amusing改為amused9．Hehasjustfinishedhishomeworkwhenhisfathercameback.has改為had10．Iwouldgreatlyappreciateyouifyouwouldsendmetheapplicationformsassoonaspossible.第一個you改為itⅢ.完成句子1．Iwanttoapply_for(申請)ajobasadoctor.2．Thetenfastestgrowingjobswillbe_related_to(與……有關)computersandhealth.3．Therewillalsobearisein_the_demand_for(對……的需求)healthcareprofessionals.4．Hehada_close_encounter_with_death(和死神打了個照面)．5．Socialworkerswillcontinuetobe_in_demand(非常需要的)．二、高考模擬寫作(2022·河北聯(lián)考)假定你是李華。你收到了美國朋友彼得寄來的最新英文小說。請給他回信，要點如下：1．小說收到；2．回贈禮物；3．禮物意義；4．邀請來華。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua答案：范文賞讀Dear_Peter,_I'mgladtoreceivethenovel.ThankyouforsuchalovelygiftasIhavebeenexpectingforalongtime.ThisnovelgivesmesomeinsightsintoAmericansocietyanddailylife.Iknowyou'reinterestedinChinesefestivals.ThereforeIchooseanalbumofpapercuttingforyou.PapercuttingisauniqueformofChineseculturalrelics,whichisoftenusedasadecorationforajoyousatmosphere.IhopeitwillbringhappinessandlucktoyourfamilyasitalwaysdoesinChina.Bestwishes.ExpectyoutocometoChinaandexperiencetherichcultureinperson.Yours,_Li_Hua大題巧練26Module2AJobWorthDoing[授課提示：對應學生用書第331頁]一、閱讀理解A(2022·江西模擬)AccordingtohisGoFundMepage,EddieMaltsbyJr.becameblindwhenhewas11duetosarcoidosis,ararediseasethataffectsmanyorgans.However,MaltsbyhascommittedtobringinglighttopeopleinneedbyplayingmusiconthestreetsofSt.Petersburg,Florida,anddonatingwhathecantothem,WTSPreported.Inadditiontoplayingforthepublic,MaltsbyalsohostsaradioshowonWRXBcalled“BlindBoyRadio〞.Whileonair,themusiciangivesawaygroceries,cashandothergoodstogratefulcallers.Todate,Maltsbyhasdonated$2,000,buthisfundsarerunninglow—evenwithhelpfromsponsors.That'swhyhe'sturningtothecommunityforhelp.MaltsbyhassetupaGoFundMecampaigninthehopeofcollecting$25,000toaidstrugglingpeopleinthecommunity.WhileMaltsby'sbenevolent(慈善的)spiritisinspiring,it'softenthepeoplewithlittletosparewhodemonstratehoweasyitistopartwithmoney.Thispastwinter,forexample,whenDominiqueHarrison-Bentzen,aBritishstudent,didn'thaveanywaytogethome,ahomelessmangaveherallthemoneyhehad—$4.60—forataxi.Shereturnedthefavorbysettingupafundraiserforthekindman,whichhassincecollectedmorethan32,000Britishpounds(over$50,000)．“Ihopemycampaignwillhelppeoplethinkalittlemoreaboutthepeoplearoundthem，〞Harrison-BentzentoldTheMirror.“IfpeoplecanseewhatIamdoingthenmaybetheycantakethetimetojuststopandtalktoahomelessperson,heartheirstory.〞語篇解讀這是一篇記敘文。EddieMaltsbyJr.因肉狀瘤病而失去視力，但他依舊賺錢幫助他人。1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutEddieMaltsbyJr.?A.Hehascollected$25,000.B.He'sgoingtokeepongiving.C.Hewasbornwithblindness.D.Heplaysmusictoearnaliving.答案與解析：B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“anddonatingwhathecantothem〞和第二、三段的內(nèi)容可知，他已經(jīng)捐贈了很多錢物，并發(fā)起了GoFundMe運動，希望能籌到25000美元來幫助他人，由此可推知，EddieMaltsbyJr.會繼續(xù)付出，幫助他人。2.WhydoesEddieMaltsbyJr.askforhelp?A.Heearnslessandlessmoney.B.Hisfundshavebeenusedup.C.Heneedsmorepeopletodonate.D.Hisfamilygivenosupporttohiscampaign.答案與解析：C考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Todate，Maltsbyhasdonated$2,000，buthisfundsarerunninglow—evenwithhelpfromsponsors.That'swhyhe'sturningtothecommunityforhelp〞可知EddieMaltsbyJr.求助的原因是他的資金快花完了，即他需要更多的人捐款。3.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeEddieMaltsbyJr.?A.Creativeanddetermined.B.Talentedandfriendly.C.Cooperativeandoptimistic.D.Helpfulandgenerous.答案與解析：D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文中的“Maltsbyhascommittedtobringinglighttopeopleinneed〞“Whileonair，themusiciangivesawaygroceries,cashandothergoodstogratefulcallers〞和“Maltsby'sbenevolent(慈善的)spirit〞可知，EddieMaltsbyJr.既樂于助人又大方。4.DominiqueHarrison-Bentzen'sstoryisusedto________A.getpeopleinvolvedincommunityserviceB.provethatgivingisindeedimportantC.encouragepeopletoshareandgiveD.showthepooraremorewillingtogive答案與解析：D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“it'softenthepeoplewithlittletosparewhodemonstratehoweasyitistopartwithmoney〞和第五段中的“forexample〞可知，作者用DominiqueHarrison-Bentzen的例子說明窮人更樂意付出——幫助別人。B(2022·江西質檢)Singapore'sschoolshavebecomeglobalrolemodels,withhighresultsininternationaltests.Butnowtheywanttomovebeyondthis—towardssomethingthatencouragescreativityandwhattheyterm“holistic(全面的)education〞．MinisterforEducation,HengSweeKeat,saysthisis“l(fā)essaboutcontentknowledge〞，but“moreabouthowtoprocessinformation〞.Hedescribesthischallengeofinnovatingasbeingableto“telltruthsfromuntruths,connectseeminglydifferentthings,andcreateknowledgeevenasthecontextchanges〞．Thisstrategyaimstopreparetoday'sstudentsforthedemandsofthenext20years.Itmeansthatschoolsareundermorepressure,andwillbegivenmorefreedom,tocomeupwithcreativewaystoteachstudents.Soinsteadofthetraditionalimagesofhigh-pressureAsianschools,withrowsofheadsburiedinbooks,theyaretryingdifferentapproachestolearning.Toputthisintopractice,onasunnyAprilmorning,80studentsfromoneofSingapore'stopschoolsweretravelingoutdoors.Thenine-toten-year-oldsfromRosythSchoolwereona“l(fā)earningjourney〞inapark,withsciencetopicsandvaluessuchascaringfortheenvironment.“Weareconductingabiopsy(活組織檢查)tofindoutwhyabee,afish,abirdandaplantmysteriouslydied，〞saidstudentDarrenOng.“Isitbecauseofhumanactions？〞Theyphotographed“evidence〞onsmartphonesanddigitalcameras,gettingfactsonplantandanimalspeciesontheiriPads.“Inoneactivity,Icancoverthreetopics，〞saidscienceteacherLinLixun.“Theycanreallylearnthroughhands-onexperienceandputtingthingsintoaction，〞saidmoraleducationteacher,JoslynHuang.語篇解讀新加坡的學校向來以優(yōu)異的考試成績在國際上聞名。但是，如今新加坡的學校不再僅僅滿足于考試成績的領先，他們開始推行一種旨在培養(yǎng)學生創(chuàng)造力的“全面教育〞。5.Accordingtothepassage,whatareSingapore'sschoolsfamousfor?A.Testresults.B.Strictmanagement.C.Teachingquality.D.Thelearningenvironment.答案與解析：A考查細節(jié)理解。由第一段中的“Singapore'sschoolshavebecomeglobalrolemodels，withhighresultsininternationaltests〞可知，新加坡的學校在國際考試中向來成績優(yōu)異，并因此成為全球學校學習的典范，故A項正確。6.WhatdoesSingapore's“holisticeducation〞layemphasison?A.Students'moralbehavior.B.Students'contentknowledge.C.Students'creativeability.D.Students'hands-onexperience.答案與解析：C考查細節(jié)理解。結合第一段中的“encouragescreativity〞及第二段的“l(fā)essaboutcontentknowledge...thischallengeofinnovating〞可知，新加坡的“全面教育〞強調(diào)的是對學生創(chuàng)造力的培養(yǎng)，故C項正確。7.The80studentsfromRosythSchoolconductedabiopsytofindout________.A.howtoimprovetheenvironmentB.howtoprotectanimalsandplantsC.relationshipsbetweenhumanbehaviorandclimatechangeD.relationshipsbetweenhumanactionsandsomeanimals'death答案與解析：D考查細節(jié)理解。由倒數(shù)第二段可知，這些學生進行活動組織檢查的目的是找出一些動植物的死因與人類活動之間的關系。8.TheauthortellsusaboutSingapore'sschools'differentwaysoflearningby________.A.givingexamplesB.makingcontrastsC.listingfiguresD.analyzingcauseandeffect答案與解析：A考查寫作手法。文章第三段提到，新加坡的學校打算嘗試新的教學方式；接著第四、五段舉了RosythSchool組織學生到戶外學習的例子。由此可知，作者是通過舉例的方式來說明新加坡在教育方面的新嘗試的。二、七選五Alargenumberofpeoplehaveapreferenceforbottledwater,becausetheyfeelthattapwatermaynotbesafe.__9__Bottledwaterismostlysoldinplasticbottles.__10__Processingtheplasticcanleadtheharmfulchemicalsintothewatercontainedinthebottles.Thechemicalscanbetakeninthebodyandcausephysicaldiscomfort.__11__Bacteria(細菌)canincreaseinlargenumbersifthewateriskeptontheshelvesfortoolongorifitisexposed(暴露)toheatordirectsunlight.Theinformationonstorageandshipmentisnotalwaysreadilyavailabletoconsumers.__12__Besidesthesesafetyproblems,bottledwaterhasotherdisadvantages.Itcontributestoglobalwarming.About2.5milliontonsofcarbondioxidewasproducedin2022bytheproductionofplasticforbottledwater.__13__Accordingtooneresearch,90%ofthebottlesusedarenotrecycledandlieforagesinlandfills(填埋場)．A.Doyouliketodrinkbottledwater?B.Butisbottledwaterreallyanybetter?C.That'swhyitpossiblycauseshealthproblems.D.Theproblemconcerningbottledwaterremainstobesettled.E.Healthriskscanalsoresultfromunfitstoreofbottledwater.F.Inaddition,bottledwaterproduceslargeamountofsolidwaste.G.Becauseofthis.bottledwatermaynotbeabetterchoice,comparedtotapwater.答案：語篇解讀文章由“瓶裝水是否是比自來水更好的選擇〞這一問題引出主題，對該問題進行了探討，并得出結論，指出瓶裝水不僅引發(fā)健康問題，還對環(huán)境產(chǎn)生危害。9．B上一句指出瓶裝水受歡送，顯然填入內(nèi)容表示對瓶裝水的質疑，因此答案選B。10．C上一句提及瓶裝水大多數(shù)是裝在塑料瓶中出售，下一句談及塑料加工中的有害化學物質，顯然填入C項。11．E下一句解釋了不恰當?shù)拇娣欧绞綍е录毦淖躺?，顯然填入不適宜的儲存方式與健康的聯(lián)系的句子，因此答案選E。12．G根據(jù)文意，顯然填入的內(nèi)容是得出結論，因此答案為G。13．F下一句提到關于使用的瓶子的一項調(diào)查，顯然是指瓶裝水造成了大量的垃圾，因此答案為F。三、短文改錯Iappliedtoaweekendjobaswaiterandwentforanin