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2023年貴州省遵義市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Letusgosomewherewherewecantalkwithoutinterruption,_____()

A.don’tyouB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shallwe

2.Iwon'tlendyoumycomputeryoupromisetotakecareofit()

A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if

3.Ican’tfindmykeys!Canyouhelpme()them

A.dreamaboutB.lookforC.seethroughD.speakof

4.Thisinformationwouldbeextremely______forstudentswhowilltakeanationalexaminationinJune()

A.helpfulB.officialC.personalD.peaceful

5.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around()highmountains

A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare

6.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.Entirely

7.Sheistreated_____betterthanIwas()

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little

8.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherberememberedasateacherofthedeaf________ofthetelephone()

A.thaninventing

B.thantheinventor

C.thanastheinventor

D.theinvention

9.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwiththicksnowalltheyearround()

A.Threefifth;are

B.Threefifths;is

C.Thirdfifths;are

D.Thirdfive;are

10.—ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?

—No,().Youcanhanditinnextweek

A.youmustn’tB.youcan’tC.youneedn’tD.youshouldn’t

11.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar_______()

A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed

12.Beyondtheriver______()

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

13.Thefilm()himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

14.—(),Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?

—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere

A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot

15.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhousehespenthischildhood()

A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich

16.IwaswhenIlearntthatyourapplicationforthepostofsecretaryhadbeenunsuccessful()

A.regretfulB.regrettedC.regrettableD.regretting

17.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer()

A.hasB.whatC.whichD.that

18.Ifyoudon’tmind,I()domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou

A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferD.wouldlike

19.We'llsendyouonebookassoonasitbecomes()

A.approachableB.availableC.affordableD.sensible

20.Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade()

A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

25.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

26.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

27.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

28.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

四、情景對話(5題)29.2()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.67.____()

31.75.____()

32.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

33.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation()

A.Topassonthemessagesbetter

B.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime

C.Toallowtheaudiencetotakenotes

D.Toleavemoretimeforquestions

35.Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.

Mostholidaymakersarenotawareofthehealthriskstheyfaceabroad,eveninthemostpopulardestination,becauseofficialadviceisnotreachingthem,accordingtoareportfromtheForeignPolicyCenter.

TheresearchbytheEuropeanthink-tankfoundthatonly9percentoftravelerscouldnameahealththreatontheirtrip,fromsunburntomalaria,andonly2percentofholidaymakersconsulttheForeignOfficebeforetheirdeparture.

Thefailuretotakenecessaryprecautionsabroadcouldleadtoaserioussituationwhichcanbedisastrousforbothindividualhealthandtheglobaleconomy.Thegrowingintensityandcomplexityoftravelpatternsmeanscontrollinghealthproblemsisbecomingevenmoredifficult.RecentoutbreaksofbirdfluintheFarEasthaveshownthatevenrelativelysmalloutbreakscanhaveagreatimpactoncountries,economiesandthetravelindustry.

In2002,Britonsmade60milliontripsabroad,andaround30to50percentfellill,thoughmostcaseswereminorcomplaintssuchassunburn.TheHealthTravelreportrecommendsmajorchangesinthewaytravelersareadvisedabouthealthtravel.Worldwidestudieshaveshownthathealthofficersoftengiveinadequatetravelhealthadvicethatisnotup-to-date,manypeopleassumetheywillbetoldabouthealthrisksanddon'trealizetheyshouldseekadvicethemselves,andmostbrochuresdon'tcontainanyhealthinformation.

ThereportsuggestedthatinsteadofrelyingontheForeignOfficetogiveadvice,travelagents,insurers,themediaandguidebooksshouldallpassonhealthinformation.ItsaidthereshouldbemoreprojectsalongthelinesoftheKnowBeforeYouGocampaignwhichaskstravelcompaniestopassonForeignOffice'sadvicetocustomers.

Butitsaidadvisersshouldnotbeoverlyscrutinized(細(xì)查)incasetheystoppedpublishingwarnings,andtravelersshouldbeawarethereisalwaysanelementofuncertaintyinanyhealthwarning.Equally,thereportsaidthattoomanywarningsmightmeantouristswouldstoppayingattentiontothem

Mosttouriststravelinginforeigncountrieshavelittleknowledgeof()

A.thehealthproblemsonthetrip

B.thediseasestheyhavedeveloped

C.thepolicyofthedestinationcountry

D.theadvicegivenbythelocalhospital

36.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits_____()

A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.material

37.Loserswouldthinkthat()

A.successistheresultofhardwork

B.workinghardwillleadtosuccess

C.theirfailureisonlybecauseofbadluck

D.theydon'tmakeeffortstosucceed

38.50.____()

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B讓我們?nèi)フ覀€可以持續(xù)交談而不受打擾的地方,可以嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】B由Let’s引出的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe;但是在由Letus引出的祈使句中,其后動詞所表示的動作不包括聽話人在內(nèi),反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用willyou。故選B

2.C除非你答應(yīng)好好保管我的電腦,不然我不會把它借給你。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cas:因為,隨著,當(dāng)……時;while:然而,當(dāng)……時;unless:除非,如果不;if:如果,是否。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.B我找不到鑰匙了!你能幫我找嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdreamabout:夢想,夢到;lookfor:尋找;seethrough:識破,看穿;speakof:談到,提到。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.A這個信息對要在六月份參加國家考試的學(xué)生來說極其有幫助。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahelpful:有用的,有幫助的;official:正式的,官方的;personal:個人的,私人的;peaceful:和平的,平靜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.C我的大學(xué)位于這個被高山環(huán)繞的城市的北部。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞thecity,故排除B、D項;又因從句的主語是highmountains,所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

6.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實際上,事實上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

7.B她的待遇比我好很多。

[考點]比較級

【精析】B四個選項只有much能用來修飾比較級。故選B

8.C亞歷山大·格拉漢姆·貝爾曾經(jīng)告訴他的家人,他寧愿被視為聾人的教師也不愿意被視為電話的發(fā)明者。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Cwouldrather…than…意為寧愿……而不愿……為平行結(jié)構(gòu),即在than的前后要用兩個同類的詞或詞組,如兩個名詞、兩個不定式或兩個介詞短語等。故選C

9.B那個地區(qū)五分之三的土地終年被厚厚的積雪覆蓋著。

[考點]數(shù)詞的用法和主謂一致

【精析】B分?jǐn)?shù)詞由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞構(gòu)成,分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;當(dāng)分子大于1時,作分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此,第一個空應(yīng)用Threefifths。分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與of后面名詞的數(shù)保持一致。land在此處意為土地,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以空處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B

10.C——王教授,我必須在本周上交論文嗎?

——不,不必。你可以下周交。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C由must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的否定回答一般不用mustn’t,而用needn’t或don’thaveto。mustn’t:絕對不行或禁止;can’t:不能,不可以;needn’t:不用,不必;shouldn’t:不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.D我得再等兩個月才能把車修好。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式,且thecar和fix之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。另外,也可將havesth.done當(dāng)作固定用法,意為讓(別人)做某事。故選D

12.BB。在英語中,有時為了強(qiáng)調(diào),會將作狀語的介詞短語置于句首,此時要把謂語動詞置于主語之前,構(gòu)成倒裝。本題應(yīng)將謂語動詞lives提到主語前面,形成全部倒裝。故選B

13.D這部電影使他想起了在中國的見聞。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法,意為使某人想起某事。故選D

14.C——打擾一下,女士,這附近有郵局嗎?

——一直往前走,在第一個十字路口向右拐,然后你就會看到一個郵局。

[考點]情景對話

【精析】C本題考查的是日常交際用語。向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請求時,一般用excuseme,其實質(zhì)作用是引人注意,意為請問,勞駕,對不起,打擾一下。故選C

15.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過童年的老房子。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個定語從句,修飾表示地點的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點狀語,所以空處應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點狀語,相當(dāng)于inthehouse。故選A

16.A得知你申請秘書一職沒有成功,我感到很遺憾。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aregretful:遺憾的,抱歉的;regrettable:令人遺憾的,使人懊悔的。B、D兩項是regret的分詞形式,不合句意,只有A項符合句意

17.D正是年輕時候的訓(xùn)練讓他成了一個如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。

[考點]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

18.B如果你不介意的話,我寧可做家庭作業(yè),也不要和你打牌。固定搭配題。wouldrather…than…意為寧可(愿)……而不要(愿)……,用以表達(dá)主觀的意愿,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過選擇后做一件事,而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示最好,后跟動詞原形,但不與than連用;prefersth.tosth.表示喜歡……而不喜歡……;wouldliketodosth.表示愿意做某事

19.B一有貨我們就會給你寄一本書過去。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bapproachable:和藹可親的,易理解的,可接近的;available:可獲得的,可用的,(人)有空的,常與介詞to連用;affordable:負(fù)擔(dān)得起的;sensible:明智的,理智的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.C句意:跟別國發(fā)展友誼的同時要和他們在商業(yè)上競爭。詞義辨析題。compel:迫使;comprise:包括,由……組成;compete:競爭;complete:完成

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語

25.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

26.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

27.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

28.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

29.A

30.C

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第三句Inaneffectivebusinesspr

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