2015屆高中英語外研版（通用）【W(wǎng)ORD題庫】選修7 Module 4 Music Born in America

Module4MusicBorninAmericaⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Thecleverboytook________advantageoftheopportunityandtriedtomake________goodimpressiononthenewteacher.A．a(chǎn)n；a B．/；aC．a(chǎn)n；/ D．the；/答案B[takeadvantageof...利用……；makeagoodimpressiononsb.給某人留下好印象。]2．Ihavea(n)________budgetforthetrip，soI’mnotgoingtoflybuttakethetraintoBeijing.A．a(chǎn)wkward B．tightC．rigid D．firm答案B[由so后面的分句可知，“我”最近資金緊張(tightbudget)，故選B項(xiàng)。]3．Allthedoctor’seffortswere________andthemaninvolvedinthecaraccidentsoondied.A．inuse B．inorderC．inreturn D．invain答案D[根據(jù)and后的分句可知，醫(yī)生所有的努力都白費(fèi)了(invain)。inuse在使用；inorder有序地；inreturn反過來。]4．Themanagerpromisedtodealwiththeplaint________hereachedtheoffice.A．a(chǎn)tthetime B．everytimeC．themoment D．a(chǎn)tthemoment答案C[根據(jù)語境可知在此用themoment引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”，相當(dāng)于assoonas。]5．—WhendidChrisLee’snew-album________？—Idon’tknowbutyoucansurftheInternettogettheinformation.A．tryout B．setoffC．eout D．showoff答案C[根據(jù)句中的album可知在此用eout表示“出版”。tryout嘗試；setoff出發(fā)；showoff炫耀。]6．Howterribleyourhandwritingis!Ourteacherwillbe________withitandyouwillbepunished.A．farfromsatisfying B．farfromsatisfiedC．fromfarsatisfied D．fromfarsatisfying答案B[考查固定搭配。farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，完全不；besatisfiedwith對(duì)……滿意。]7．—Oh，sorry，Jane.Itookyourdictionarybymistake.—________.A．That’sright B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．You’rewele D．Neverthinkaboutit答案B[句意為：——對(duì)不起，簡(jiǎn)。我誤拿了你的字典?！獩]關(guān)系。That’sright那是對(duì)的；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系，不要緊，用于應(yīng)答對(duì)方的道歉或道謝；You’rewele沒關(guān)系，用于應(yīng)答對(duì)方的道謝；Neverthinkaboutit別考慮它了，用于安慰對(duì)方。根據(jù)本題語境可知應(yīng)選B。]8．SofarIhaven’tadaptedtothefast________ofthemodernlifeinTokyo.A．step B．paceC．style D．manner答案B[句意為：到目前為止，我還沒有適應(yīng)東京現(xiàn)代生活的快節(jié)奏。step意為“腳步，步驟”；pace意為“速度，進(jìn)度；(一)步”；style意為“風(fēng)格”；manner意為“方式”。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。]9．________tohisresearchwork，theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthing.A．Devoting B．HavingdevotedC．Todevote D．Devoted答案D[句意為：致力于他的研究工作，那位教授幾乎不關(guān)心任何別的事情。bedevotedtosth.是固定短語，意為“致力于某事”，此處為過去分詞短語作狀語。]10．Althoughold，sheisstillverymuchalive.Sheis________withexcellenthealth.A．bored B．involvedC．related D．blessed答案D[句意為：盡管年齡大了，她仍然很有活力。她有幸有健康的身體。beblessedwith是固定詞組，意為“有幸”，符合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。]11．Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople_____smoking.A．quit B．declineC．depart D．reserve答案A[句意為：醫(yī)生們正在研究并試圖發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)人們停止吸煙時(shí)，身體會(huì)發(fā)生什么變化。quitdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”，符合句意，故選A項(xiàng)。]12．Wehadtorelyonourownintelligencetocreate________andbalancewiththeenvironmentduringdevelopment.A．importance B．a(chǎn)greementC．effect D．harmony答案D[句意為：在發(fā)展中，我們必須靠自己的智慧創(chuàng)造與環(huán)境之間的平衡與和諧。importance重要性；agreement一致，協(xié)議；effect影響；harmony和諧，協(xié)調(diào)。]13．Theysaidthatthebuildingofthenewbridgewouldgoahead________.A．a(chǎn)stheyplan B．a(chǎn)sareplannedC．a(chǎn)splanning D．a(chǎn)splanned答案D[asplanned是astheyhadplanned的省略形式。句意為：他們說這座新橋的建設(shè)工程將會(huì)按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。]14．Sinceourresearchsofarhasnotproducedanyanswerstothisproblem，weneedtoadoptadifferent________todoingit.A．a(chǎn)pproach B．meansC．method D．way答案A[當(dāng)表示“做某事的方法”時(shí)，有如下結(jié)構(gòu)：approachto(doing)sth.meansof(doing)sth.，methodof(doing)sth.，methodtodosth.，wayof(doing)sth.或waytodosth.。根據(jù)空格后的todoing可知選A項(xiàng)。]15．ItwasthefirsttimeI________toAmericaandIhadn’tbeenabroadforawhile.A．havetraveled B．hadtraveledC．travel D．wouldtravel答案B[Itwasthefirsttime后的從句通常使用過去完成時(shí)。]Ⅱ.閱讀理解AFormanypeople，volunteeringisawayoflife.Holidaysarethetimeoftheyearthatmorepeopleareinagivingmood.Homelessshelters，children’shospitals，andnursinghomesareexcellentplacestogiveofone’stime.VolunteeringinHomelessSheltersThereisahomelessdirectoryonlinethatanyonecaneasilyaccesstofindtheclosesthomelesssheltertotheirhome.Accordingtothehomelessshelterdirectory，currentlythereare3,233sheltersintheUS，soitisnotdifficulttofindashelter.Helpingtoservefood，pickingupdonationsoffood，preparingmeals，andcleaninguparethingsthatonecandotohelpatahomelessshelter.VolunteeringinChildren’sHospitalsEverychildneedsfortandjoy，especiallyduringtheholidayseasons.Byvisitingsickchildreninhospitals，anindividualprovideshelpinghandsbysupplementingtheservicesusuallydonebythehospitalstaff.Personalizingthehospitalexperienceaddstothefortandhappinessofthechildrenandtheirfamilies.Volunteersprovidehelp，andpositiveinteractions(相互交流)whichenhancethepatient’squalityofcare.Helpisneededalmosteverywhereinahospital；fromthelobby，parkinglot，cafeteria，toadmitting，helpingwiththegiftcart，andevenreadingtochildreninthewaitingroomsortheirhospitalrooms.VolunteeringinNursingHomesAccordingtotheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics，“Over50%ofthoselivinginnursinghomesdonothavecloserelativesand46%havenolivingchildren.”Lifeinanursinghomeislonely，confusing，andfrighteningformanyresidents.Volunteeringatanursinghomeisagreatopportunitytomakeadifferenceinsomeoneelse’slife.Playingcards，sittingwithandtalkingtoaresident，takingawalk，orsharingamealmakesahugedifference，especiallywhentheyhavenoothersoleonearthtovisitthem.Thethreeexamplesaboveareonlyasmallfractionofinstitutionsinwhichvolunteersareneeded.Givingofoneself，especiallyduringtheholidaysblessesandcheersothers.1．Accordingtothepassage，whatcanavolunteerdoinnursinghomes?A．Visitingthesickchildren.B．Pickingupthedonatedfood.C．Helpingwiththegiftcart.D．Playingcardswithalonelyoldman.2．Whatcanwelearnaboutthevolunteering?A．Youcanonlyvolunteerduringtheholidays.B．Youcanhelppreparemealsinanursinghome.C．Itiseasytofindahomelesssheltertovolunteer.D．Helpisneededeverywhereinahomelessshelter.3．Inachildren’shospital，whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Over50%ofthoselivingtheredonothaverelatives.B．Apersonalvisitbringshappinesstoasickboy.C．Childrenlivealonelyandfrighteninglife.D．Childrenlovelisteningtovolunteers’reading.4．Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.A．GivingofoneselfcheersothersB．VolunteeringisawayoflifeC．VolunteeringduringtheholidaysD．Givingisbetterthantaking【語篇解讀】本文介紹了人們?cè)诩倨谥锌梢赃x擇去做志愿活動(dòng)的三個(gè)地方。1．D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中VolunteeringinNursingHomes部分的描述可知D項(xiàng)正確。A、C項(xiàng)是在children’shospitals可以做的事，B項(xiàng)是在homelessshelters可以做的事。]2．C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Thereisahomelessdirectoryonlinethatanyonecaneasilyaccesstofindtheclosesthomelesssheltertotheirhome.”可知，人們很容易找到一個(gè)能在里面做志愿活動(dòng)的流浪者之家。其他三項(xiàng)都是與文章內(nèi)容不符。]3．B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中VolunteeringinChildren’sHospitals部分的描述可知B項(xiàng)正確，A、C兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，D項(xiàng)文中未提及。]4．C[主旨大意題。全文主要介紹了假期中人們可以選擇去做志愿活動(dòng)的三個(gè)地方。故C項(xiàng)作為本文的標(biāo)題最佳。]BWisdomteetharenormallythelastteethtoappear.Thisusuallyhappenswhenpeopleareintheirlateteenyearsorearlytwenties，inotherwords，whentheyareolderandwiser.Wisdomteethcangrowintoplacenormallyandnevercauseaproblem.Butoftenthereisnotenoughroomfortheminthemouth；theymightcrowdotherteeth.Sometimestheyevenpushsidewaysthroughthegums(齒齦)．Animpactedwisdomtoothisonethatfailstopletelyrisethroughthegums.Wisdomteeththatonlypartlybreakthroughcanleavespaceforbacteriatoenteraroundtheteeth.Infection(感染)isariskinthesecases.Wisdomteeththatarenotwelllinedandbeeimpactedareoftenremoved.TheAmericanDentalAssociationsaysremovalisgenerallyadvisedwhenwisdomteethonlypartlybreakthroughthegums.Removalisalsoadvisedifthereisachancethatwisdomteethatepoorlylined.Thebesttimetoremoveisbeforetheteethcauseanyproblemsorpain.Youngadultsarethebestcandidatesforwisdomteethremoval.Butwhydowehavewisdomteethifweoftenneedtogetthemremoved？Onetheoryhastodowithourdiets.Scientistssaythedietofancienthumansprobablyrequiredmorechewingteeth.Lifewasprobablyalittlerougherontheteethbackthen，too.Soitwasgoodtohaveextras.5．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Justolderandwiserpeoplecanhavewisdomteeth.B．Wisdomteethcancauseproblemsifnotintheirrightplace.C．Impactedwisdomteethcan’tgrowoutofthegumfully.D．Wisdomteeththatonlypartlybreakcangetbacterialinfections.6．Wisdomteethshouldberem