2022-2023學(xué)年昆明市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年昆明市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

2.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

3.Anotherexampleofascientificmodelwouldbe______.

A.amapB.apaperairplaneC.anatomD.alightbulb

4.

第37題Attheageof16，heworkedfor______．

A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse

5.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問(wèn)題。

第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

6.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.

A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P．m．

B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong

C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly

D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet

7.Whocooksdinner?

A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.

B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.

C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.

D.Doesnotmentionatall.

8.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.

A.sportsactivities

B.hunting

C.preykilling

D.domesticatinganimals

9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

10.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.

B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

11.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

12.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad

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100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車(chē)).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報(bào)答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith

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100.00inhispocket

13.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

14.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.

A.atouristguide

B.abankbrochure

C.abookletaboutcarrental

D.ahandbookonU.S.currency

15.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeoplesawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.The

media

areallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumersinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducersorbythecustomers.Sinceeveryadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerswhopayforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerspayless.Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementonincreasingdemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinessmenwouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.

Advertisementisoftenusedto______.

A.servecustomers

B.beautifytheproduct

C.promotethesale

D.arousesuspicion

16.

Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants．

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica．

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance．

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow．

17.Inthesentence"EveryoneinBill‘sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomer"，"bother"means__________．查看材料

A.scareB.causetroubletoC.worryD.makesorry

18.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock

B.Amychangedherjobaftertheaccident

C.Amylosthermemoryaftertheaccident

D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife

19.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

20.46.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

21.Thisad.willbeveryhelpfulto______.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreigntravelers

C.Chinesepeople

D.ChinaDailyreporters

22.

第53題Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____

A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon

23.Thepassagetellsusthat______.

A.computersnowcannotyettelluswhatsymptomsapatienthas

B.computersnowcanremindyoutoturnoffthelightsinthebasement

C.theauthorhasacarthatcanthinkforitself

D.somecomputersnowcanalreadymakeloudcomplaints

24.PassageTwoTelephonebooksinthe

UnitedStates

havewhite,blueandyellowpages.

Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.

Businessesandprofessional(專(zhuān)業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.

Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.Eachareainthe

U.S.

hasanareacode.

Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.

Forexample,

NewYorkCity

hasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateof

Oregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.Therearealotofpubllictelephonesinthe

US.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.36.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會(huì))inthetelephonebook?A.Inthebluepages.B.Inthewhitepages.C.Intheyellowpages.D.Inaspecialsection.

25.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

26.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

27.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter

28.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

29.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

30.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

32.(49)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

33.________查看材料

A.andB.butC.soD.With

34.【B9】

A.questionsB.answersC.solutionsD.problems

35.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program

36.

第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

37.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

38.29.A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

39.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

40.6.（）A.A.separateB.identicalC.independentD.different

41.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

42.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

43.(81)

A.forB.evenC.onceD.often

44.22.

A.down

B.out

C.in

D.away

45.22._______A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

46.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

47.【B14】

A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question

48.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

49.28.

A.fiercest

B.wild

C.softest

D.weak

50.(50)

A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.nearly

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

52.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

53.(2)

A.known

B.knowledge

C.pillow

D.yellow

54.(1)

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

55.（）A.A.channel

B.personnel

C.label

D.travel

56.(3)

A.JuneB.soonC.classroomD.drew

57.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

58.(4)

A.conclusion

B.impression

C.extension

D.pressure

59.4.

A.waist

B.tailor

C.portrait

D.restrain

60.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.9.______,henevertakesanythingfromhisneighbors.A.AsheispoorB.PoorasheisC.AspoorheisD.Asishepoor

62.Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher______Isawher.

A.forthemoment

B.themoment

C.themomentwhen

D.atthemomentthat

63.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed

A.toB.withC.overD.on

64.Itwasawonderfulplaywitha______ofoverfiftyactorsandactresses.

A.listB.groupC.bunchD.herd

65.Janewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

66.—Iwaspleasedtohearthenews.—So______.

A.doIB.amIC.wasID.didI

67.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.

A.mustnotB.don'thavetoC.doesn'thavetoD.needn't

68.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.

A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing

69.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

70.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

71.Theoutputofconsumerproductshasincreased______thisyear.

A.exceedinglyB.dramaticallyC.hugelyD.extraordinarily

72.______telluseverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.

A.WereheB.IfheshouldC.WerehetoD.Washeto

73.______wasthoughtful______Johntosendmethispresent.

A.It;forB.He;forC.It;ofD.He;of

74.Thefilminmycameraisfinished.Ineedtogetit______.

A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed

75.Whichofthesetrainsistheone______goestoNanjing?

A.whichB.ofwhichC.oftheseD.that

76.Dontletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

77.Hetalksasifhe______everything.

A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew

78.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

79.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

80.Idon'tremember______(introduce)toProf.BrownduringmylastvisittoYale.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告；

2.這些廣告的副作用和危害；

3.我對(duì)這些廣告的態(tài)度。

參考答案

1.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

2.C解析：文中第三段談到了對(duì)抗能量周期的事情，可知答案是C項(xiàng)。

3.C解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段第一句已提到：“model”是一種理想狀態(tài)下的物體模型，肉眼看不見(jiàn)的，如光波模型。atom原子，map地圖，paperairplane紙飛機(jī)，lightbulb燈泡。

4.A見(jiàn)第一段第四句。

5.B本題為一判斷題，參見(jiàn)文章第一自然段，即可知答案。

6.D

7.A解析：第一段。到那里去的旅游者都喜歡使用那里的廚房設(shè)備。可見(jiàn)是客人自己動(dòng)手做飯。

8.B

9.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域的限制等，可知C項(xiàng)不正確，故選C項(xiàng)。

10.C

11.A解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”，就是市場(chǎng)具體存在的表現(xiàn)。

12.C本題是對(duì)有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生從選項(xiàng)中得知需判斷搭車(chē)人的身份。通過(guò)第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄，但又于兩天前越獄逃走。

A、B、D項(xiàng)都與文中內(nèi)容不符，應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(xiàng)(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié)，是正確答案。

13.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過(guò)或只到過(guò)英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國(guó)是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國(guó)家，實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從6月到9月確實(shí)如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

14.B

15.C從短文第一段第一句Advertisement…tobuyorsellgoodsorservices．可知廣告的作用是推動(dòng)銷(xiāo)售。

16.B參見(jiàn)最后一段。

17.B詞義理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】bother的意思為“使……煩惱，給……造成麻煩”。故選B。

18.D解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。從文章最后一段的描述“Amy大學(xué)畢業(yè)后成為老師，并結(jié)婚生女”可以看出她過(guò)著正常的生活。

19.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thefirsttimethatthequestion'Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?'hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed"可得出正確答案為C。

20.D

參見(jiàn)第三段。

21.A

22.C根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)后面的“thethingsyou’reinterestedin”可推斷對(duì)感興趣的內(nèi)容應(yīng)“鎖定”目標(biāo)，著重閱讀，而不應(yīng)是“瀏覽”、“略過(guò)”或是“依靠”。

23.D解析：本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從第四段第二句“Alreadysomesoft-drinkmachinescomplainloudlyifyoudon'tdepositenoughcash”我們可以得知D為正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)與文中提到的相反。B、C項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)。

24.A36．答案為A

從第一段thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices，governmentagencies可知藍(lán)頁(yè)中可查到政府機(jī)構(gòu)，因此選A。

25.C52．第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會(huì)殃及人的用水。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

26.B解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

27.C40．答案為C。根據(jù)題干找到第二段最后一句，Toaletterunansweredislikesaying，“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter．”作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

28.B解析：參見(jiàn)文章第一句。

29.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive'—becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

30.C解析：參見(jiàn)第四段。

31.B解析：從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個(gè)事件(incident)。

32.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無(wú)害的。

33.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)為：with+名詞+介詞短語(yǔ)。

34.D解析：此題為理解與辨別題。讀懂全句后可知，空白處缺少一個(gè)相當(dāng)于中文“問(wèn)題”的詞。有可能錯(cuò)選questions。question和problem的中文意思均為“問(wèn)題”，前者為需要對(duì)方回答的問(wèn)題，如：MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo．而后者則指需要解決的問(wèn)題，如：Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot．

35.C電視機(jī)的完整說(shuō)法是TVset。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀?，作者的家也能買(mǎi)電視機(jī)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

36.D讀書(shū)強(qiáng)迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A項(xiàng)share"分享”；B項(xiàng)seize“抓住”，意義不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)decrease“減少”，意思剛好相反，故選D。

37.C解析：本題屬句法題。反意疑問(wèn)句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”，故只能選C。

38.D他用我從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到過(guò)的如此大聲的耳語(yǔ)跟我說(shuō)。

39.D如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

40.D與下文similar呼應(yīng)。

41.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢(qián)。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

42.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買(mǎi)東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買(mǎi)，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買(mǎi)食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

43.A解析：for對(duì)于。

44.B

45.B要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)太大。

46.A老師說(shuō)服家長(zhǎng)看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。

47.D

48.D根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

49.A

50.C解析：C選項(xiàng)hardly的意思是“幾乎不”，本句意思是“我?guī)缀醵疾恢牢矣惺裁?書(shū))?！北磉_(dá)一種無(wú)可奈何的情感。

51.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[e：]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

52.C暫無(wú)解析，請(qǐng)參考用戶分享筆記

53.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[eu]。

54.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B(niǎo)，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

55.B

56.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。

57.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀陽(yáng)[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[Λ]

58.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[3]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[a]。

59.C畫(huà)線部分讀[i]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ei]。

60.B

61.B9．答案為B

盡管他很窮，但他從來(lái)不從鄰居那拿任何東西。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管”，從句需倒裝。

62.B解析：原句應(yīng)表達(dá)為IrecognizedheratthemomentwhenIsawher.故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)，forthemoment意為“暫時(shí)，目前”，不符合語(yǔ)境；themoment意為“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

63.D

64.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析。alistof意為“名冊(cè)，名單”；agroupof意為“一群”；abunchof意為“一束”；aherdof意為“一群(牛，象，鹿)”。本句大意為：這是一場(chǎng)由五十多個(gè)男女演員參加表演的精彩的戲。

65.B

66.C解析：倒裝句。時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)與主句一致。聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息很高興。我也是。

67.A解析：表示強(qiáng)烈的禁止，用mustnot一定不要。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

68.B

69.A解析：與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個(gè)人共同的父親。

70.Dbefore引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

71.B解析：dramatically意為“大幅度地”。

72.C解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，完整形式為ifheweretotelluseverything．此時(shí)訂可省略，were置句首，意為“如果他告訴我們一切”。

73.C解析：本題測(cè)試“Itis+形容詞+ofsomebodytodo”和“Itis+形容詞+forsomebodytodo”的區(qū)別。介詞for和of的區(qū)分依前面的那個(gè)形容詞而定。如果那個(gè)形容詞指的是一種行為的性質(zhì)，就要用for；如果那個(gè)形容詞指的既是行為的性質(zhì)，同時(shí)又指行為的人，就用of。本句thoughtful“考慮周到的”既可指行為本身，又指行為人，所以選C。

74.D解析：getsth．done某事被做。膠卷照完了，我得把它拿去沖了。(膠卷被沖)

75.D

76.Btakein“欺騙”；takedown“記下”。B項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“別讓那個(gè)無(wú)賴(lài)把你騙了。他說(shuō)的話沒(méi)有一句是真的。”

77.D解析：句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語(yǔ)從句，這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，因此謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式。

78.D解析：比較級(jí)形容詞前不加定冠詞。

79.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：“我們將很快耗盡自然資源，同時(shí)也正用有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)污染我們的環(huán)境?！眕ollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保護(hù)”；save“拯救”；fight“戰(zhàn)斗”。

80.beingintroduced

81.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonder