2022上半年湛江市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】

2022上半年湛江市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

2.

Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants．

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica．

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance．

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow．

3.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

4.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__．A.A.manysuicideslovebluecolor

B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople

C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor

D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides

5.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.

A.hadnothingtodowith

B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith

C.hadafewthingstodo

D.hadsomethingtodowith

6.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.

A.successfulfarmers

B.co-operatinghunters

C.runnersandjumpers

D.skillfulsportsmen

7.Aneffectiveresumecreatesafavorableimpressionofyouwhilepresentingyour______.

A.feelingsandemotions

B.responseandreaction

C.wantedanddesire

D.abilitiesandexperience

8.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds

B.18,000,000grams

C.60,000ounces

D.180,000kilograms

9.Alotofcitiesaretryingnewwaystotreatgarbagemainlybecause______.

A.theirenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmoredirty

B.thetraditionalwaysoftreatingwastesarenotefficient

C.theyareshortofusefulmaterials

D.theyneednewmaterialsmadefromgarbage

10.WhatwasthepercentageofchildrenlivingwithaparentwhohadnevermarriedintheUnitedStatesintheendofthe1980s?

A.About28%.B.About14%.C.About9%.D.About7%.

11.Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

13.Internet-addictedjobseekersmaybepartlythecauseofthefactthatitistakingtheunemployed23%longertofindanewpositionthanittookduringtherecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條),whenthe“benefits”ofonlinejobsearchingwereunavailable.“AgrowingnumberofunemployedAmericanswastetimebrowsing(瀏覽)theestimated4,000to5,000onlinejobsites,fillingthemwithresumes,andthenwaitingforreplies.Itiscommonforlong-timejoblessness,”arguesProfessorJohnA.Challenger.AlthoughtheInternethasthepotentialtobeveryusefulforjobseekersandithasbecometheprimarytoolformany,Challengerbelievesthatitshouldbeconsideredsecondarytobetraditionaltechniqueofmeetingwould-beemployersinperson.

Inadditiontoslowingjobsearchefforts,theInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployer.Inasurveyof5,000hiringmanagersbyanonlineresumesite,72%saidthatamajorityoftheresumestheyreceivedinresponsetoanonlinejobpostingdidnotmatchtheposition’sdescription.

“Themoreunrelatedresumesmanagershavetogothroughinordertoselectthefewtobringinforinterviews,thelongerittakestofilltheposition,”pointsoutChallenger.“Oneresultofthishasbeentheincreaseduseofscreeningsoftwarebyemployers.Thiswillmakeitevenmoredifficultforjobseekersgettheirresumesinfrontofthehiringexecutiveforaninterview.”

“AllofthisisnottosaythattheInternethasnotrevolutionizedjobhunting.IthascertainlymadeiteasierforsomeoneinSanFrancisco,forexample,tosearchforjobopeninginMiami.Inaddition,theabilitytoconductkeywordsearcheshavereducestheamountoftimeittakestofindthetypeofpositionapersonisseeking.”

“JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustreplyingonitasameansfor4submittingelectronicresumes,”concludesChallenger.Accordingtothepassage,thecomingofonlinejobsearchingbrings______.A.A.longerwaitingtimefortheunemployed

B.longercomputertechnologytrainingforthejobsearchers

C.moreunemploymentthroughouttheU.S.A.

D.morejobopportunitiesintheInternetworld

14.Thisad.willbeveryhelpfulto______.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreigntravelers

C.Chinesepeople

D.ChinaDailyreporters

15.Barredowlsliketolivein______.A.A.thenortheasternUnitedStates

B.Canada

C.deep,densewoodsofWashington

D.warmclimates

16.Mostofusareright-handedand______.A.A.soaremonkeys

B.nooneisleft-handed

C.scientistsdon'tknowwhy

D.weneveruselefthands

17.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif_____.

A.itsupportedlifeinthepast

B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet

C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants

D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast

18.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion

19.FromhisfieldsJalpurcouldsee______.

A.menfishingandmothersandfathersplayingwiththeirchildren

B.fishermenmendingtheirnetsandwashingthemonflatstones

C.menfishingintheShivaRiverandtellingendlessstories

D.menfishing,womenwashingandchildrenplaying

20.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

21.Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocks______.

A.canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavings

B.willcostmuchofyoursavings

C.mayincreaseyourwealth

D.needsyourbravery

22.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.

A.flyouttowardthesun

B.lookforanewrestingplace

C.comebacktotheirhome

D.gooutandlookforfood

23.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.A.A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

24.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

25.Scientistssaywhenwecatchcold,_____.

A.takingmedicine

B.seeingadoctor

C.leavingittoyourbody

D.makingajoketoyourfriend

26.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksofeachinterviewas______.

A.apositiveexperience

B.achancetogetaperfectjob

C.achancetomeetchallenges

D.oneitemintheschedule

27.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

29.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve

30.______skillsareskillsyoucanuseinmanydifferentjobs.

A.JobB.CookingC.BabysittingD.Transferable

二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)

A.upper-classB.lower-classC.low-classD.therest

32.(47)

A.couldn'tB.mustC.can'tD.have

33.(44)

A.IfB.AfterC.OrD.Though

34.(42)

A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after

35.(52)

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

36.(55)

A.babiesB.livesC.eggsD.moth

37.(53)

A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form

38.(48)

A.luxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional

39.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

40.________查看材料

A.writesB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hadwritten

41.Whenallthepeoplehadassembled,theking,surroundedbyhiscourt,

(21)

asignal.Thenadoorbeneathhimopened,andtheaccusedmanstepped

(22)

intothearena.Directlyoppositehimweretwodoors,exactly

(23)

andsidebyside.Itwasthedutyandtheprivilegeofthe

(24)

ontrialtowalkdirectlytothese

(25)

andopenoneofthem.He

(26)

openeitherdoorhepleased;hewassubjecttono

(27)

orinfluence.Ifheopenedtheone,therecameoutofitahungrytiger,the

(28)

andmostcruelthatcouldbefound,which

(29)

spranguponhimandtorehimtopiecesasapunishmentforhisguilt.

(30)

,iftheaccusedpersonopenedtheotherdoor,outofitcamea

(31)

lady,andtothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,asarewardofhisinnocence.Thiswasthe

(32)

methodofadministeringjustice.Itsperfectfairnessisobvious.Thecriminalcould

(33)

knowoutofwhichdoorwouldcomethelady;heopenedeitherhepleased,withouthavingtheslightest

(34)

whether,inthenextinstant,hewastobedevouredormarried.Sotheaccusedpersonwasinstantly

(35)

ifguilty,and,ifinnocent,hewasrewardedonthespot.21.

A.give

B.gives

C.gave

D.given

42.Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

43.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

44.【B10】

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must

45.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.

(41)

A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

46.40.（）A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes

47.(54)

A.inB.afterC.forD.before

48.23.A.toB.forC.thanD.in

49.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"

【C1】

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase

50.29.A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

52.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

53.(5)

A.accent

B.accompany

C.accept

D.access

54.

A.reply

B.freely

C.ugly

D.lonely

55.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

56.（）A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

57.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

58.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

59.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

60.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up

62.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.

A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone

63.Wewereallstruck______atthebadnewshetoldus.

A.dumbB.deadlyC.badlyD.blind

64.Marywishesthatshe______lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A.hadstudiedB.studiesC.hasstudiedD.studied

65.Thetrafficaccidentresultedfromhis______(care).

66.I'djustliketo______(emphasis)howimportantitisforpeopletolearnforeignlanguages.

67.18.Itisovertwoyearssincemybrother______thearmy.A.joinsB.joinedC.hasjoinedD.hadjoined

68.Oneofmy______sayingsis"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."

A.likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite

69.Whatalovelyday,______?

A.doesn'titB.isn'titC.hasn'titD.won'tit

70.Tomisaverysmartlad.Ifhe______toworkhard,heisgoingtobethetopoftheclass.

A.willcontinueB.continuesC.continuedD.hadcontinued

71.Iamfeelingsick.I______somuchchocolate.

A.needn’thaveeaten

B.couldn’thaveeaten

C.mustn’thaveeaten

D.shouldn’thaveeaten

72.Whenheleft______college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.

A./;aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the

73.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes.Herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights.

A.notwatch

B.mustnottostay

C.notbewatching

D.stayingnot

74.Theseanimalsaremore______greencolour;theyalwaysmakeforthetagwithvariousshadesofgreen.

A.sensitivetoB.anxiousforC.keenonD.displeasedwith

75.Don'tcometomorrow.I'dratherthatyou______(come)thedayaftertomorrow.

76.ItwasinIndonesia,theUNofficialsbelieve,______thetsunami(海嘯)causedthegreatestdamage.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that

77.Ifyoucan'tdecidewhichofthetwobookstoborrow,whydon'tyoutake______?Iwon'treadthemthisweek.

A.allB.anyC.eitherD.both

78.Severalbankshavejoinedthe______inordertogivebetterservicetotheircustomers.

A.associationB.societyC.communityD.league

79.Iusedtosmoke_________，butIgaveitupthreeyearsago．

A.severelyB.heavilyC.stronglyD.seriously

80.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你不慎將手機(jī)丟失。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則尋物啟事，內(nèi)容大致包括以下方面：(1)你的手機(jī)的品牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)。(2)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。(3)手機(jī)對(duì)你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人將手機(jī)送還。(5)表示感謝，并提供你的聯(lián)系方式(LiYuan，Tel：66778899)。

參考答案

1.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask．．．句中所用的虛擬語(yǔ)氣就可肯定A正確。

2.B參見(jiàn)最后一段。

3.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

4.B第二段中說(shuō)到，一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說(shuō)，藍(lán)色被認(rèn)作是天空和海洋，有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個(gè)特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來(lái)的作用。選項(xiàng)C中的0nly不合題意，太絕對(duì)了。

5.D解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已指出：Naismith沒(méi)找到合適的盒子時(shí)，他不得不用籃子來(lái)代替，也就是說(shuō)，在實(shí)踐過(guò)程中，籃球才逐漸被使用的。

6.B

7.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。一份有力的履歷在展示你的能力和閱歷時(shí)會(huì)給人以深刻的印象。

8.B見(jiàn)原文第三段。這條大鯨重18，100公斤，就等于大約18，000，000克。

9.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。傳統(tǒng)的處理方法中，人們只管把垃圾扔出去就了事了。但這種垃圾處理方法已經(jīng)不合時(shí)宜，會(huì)造成垃圾成山、浪費(fèi)資源、污染環(huán)境。因此許多城市開(kāi)始試驗(yàn)用新的方法來(lái)處理越來(lái)越多的垃圾問(wèn)題。

10.C

11.C解析：此題考查對(duì)于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度，intelligent意為“有智慧的”，因此，應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。

12.C解析：綜合文章各段的意思，可知本文是教育孩子如何處理緊急情況的。

13.A

14.A

15.C參見(jiàn)第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。

16.C本題是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。文中說(shuō)Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens，與C選項(xiàng)意思一致。故是正確的。

17.C解析：第二段大意是：如果要想改變火星的條件使之適合居住，首先要提高星球的溫度，其方法是用某些氣體收集太陽(yáng)的熱能。有了溫度、水和二氧化碳，一些植物便可生長(zhǎng)。慢慢地使星球適合生存。選項(xiàng)C，“人們可以以提高環(huán)境的溫度的方式來(lái)使一些植物生長(zhǎng)”是正確的。

18.A文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。

19.D解析：這個(gè)小題問(wèn)Jalpur在自家的田地里可以看見(jiàn)什么。答案可以從第一段后兩句得出。句中的theirfatherslandingthelatestcatch的意思是“他們的父親把剛捕來(lái)的魚(yú)卸到岸上?！?/p>

20.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

21.C解析：根據(jù)第一段中的“Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavingsandevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.”可判斷出收藏古鐘表可以致富。

22.C

23.D本題考查對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的進(jìn)一步思考。關(guān)鍵詞為first．．．suggestedthe．．．cause。第2段末句和第3段第1句很清楚說(shuō)明了首先提到病因的是一位護(hù)士，即D項(xiàng)：anordinarynurse。

24.B34．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第一句，urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair，elbowroomandprivacy作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

25.C解析：第三段接著說(shuō)科學(xué)家認(rèn)為感冒吃藥實(shí)際上對(duì)身體有害，所以，還是讓自身的能力去與病毒斗爭(zhēng)吧。

26.A解析：6、7行說(shuō)“每次面試都能讓你學(xué)到東西”，故選A，“積極的經(jīng)歷”。

27.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

28.D解析：參見(jiàn)第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚(yú)的數(shù)量巨大，因此它們很可能沒(méi)有足夠的食物。因此，過(guò)量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒(méi)有真正弄清楚鯨魚(yú)的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。

29.D按照第二段的說(shuō)法。野狗是群居動(dòng)物。一只母狗會(huì)一次生16只小狗，一群當(dāng)中如有幾只母狗同時(shí)生小狗的話，那就會(huì)很多。但按它們的習(xí)性，一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶。可以想象，一只母狗是喂不過(guò)來(lái)的。

30.D解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段?？赊D(zhuǎn)換的技術(shù)是指可用在多種工作中的技術(shù)。

31.A

32.A解析：此句講的是過(guò)去的事情，所以，用過(guò)去時(shí)，這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。

33.A解析：本題考連接詞。根據(jù)該句的意思和下一段文章中的類似句子，我們可以斷定用If。

34.A解析：這道題易誤選B選項(xiàng)where，因?yàn)榇丝涨盀橐坏孛?。這個(gè)空開(kāi)始到句末為一定語(yǔ)從句，由when引出。在這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句中地點(diǎn)已交代得非常清楚(wewereseated)aroundthetable。這個(gè)空之前的atuncleAllen'sinBelleville也是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的一部分，因此先行詞應(yīng)是theevening，后接when引出定語(yǔ)從句。

35.D解析：我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

36.C解析：現(xiàn)在還有很少的幾種原始的哺乳動(dòng)物還是以產(chǎn)蛋的方式生育下一代，如鴨嘴獸。

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.D謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為：一個(gè)學(xué)生在牌子上寫(xiě)著。根據(jù)文中前后的時(shí)態(tài)，可排除A和C。D項(xiàng)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，符合題意。

41.C

42.D警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

43.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

44.C解析：本題為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。should意為“應(yīng)該”；may意為“可能”；will意為“將要，會(huì)”，通常表示一種意愿；must意為“必須”。本句大意為：當(dāng)你理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為孩子對(duì)一切食物都喜愛(ài)時(shí)，他也可能會(huì)喜愛(ài)一切食物。

45.A解析：根據(jù)后面列舉的詞，可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

46.A

47.A解析：inaminute“一會(huì)兒”。

48.C答案為C。從句中muchmore...可看出此處用形容詞比較級(jí)than。

49.A在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查名詞短語(yǔ)用作連詞的用法。名詞短語(yǔ)nexttime用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

50.D29．答案為D

此題主語(yǔ)為speaker，且受定語(yǔ)從句的限定，unable“不能的，不會(huì)的”，符合句意。指人時(shí)，obscure“默默無(wú)聞的”；difficult“不易相處的”；impossible“無(wú)法忍受的”，不符句意。

51.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[/\]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[аu]。

52.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[au]。

53.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線字母讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ks]。

54.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ai]，而B(niǎo)、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[i]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

55.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。

56.D

57.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音，讀作。

58.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[θ]。

59.B

60.BB畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

61.C表示零下的溫度用介詞below。參觀莫斯科是件好事，但溫度太低了：零下25度。

62.B解析：否定副詞位于句首時(shí)要用部分倒裝。本題也考查了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。從sincemysonwenttohighschool判斷句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

63.A解析：bestruckdumb意為“驚訝得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)”。

64.A解析：wish后接的賓語(yǔ)從句中要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)過(guò)去的愿望的假設(shè)，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

65.carelessness

66.emphasize

67.B18．答案為B

我兄弟參軍已經(jīng)兩年多了。在句型his...year(s)since...中主句時(shí)現(xiàn)在時(shí)，

since從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

68.D

69.B解析：感嘆句的反義疑問(wèn)句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對(duì)人的感嘆，主語(yǔ)用人稱代詞；若是對(duì)事物的感嘆，主語(yǔ)用it。疑問(wèn)部分一律用否定式。

70.B