2022年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2022年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren’shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon’tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.

2.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom______.

A.atouristguide

B.abankbrochure

C.abookletaboutcarrental

D.ahandbookonU.S.currency

3.39.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat______.A.individualswithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatthesamelevelB.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedsolelybyhisenvironmentC.childrenrearedunderaverageconditionspossessaverageintelligenceD.lackofopportunityhindersthegrowthofintelligence

4.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

5.（）Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________．A.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital．

6.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar

collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.

Thispassageisabout______.

A.thefirstbicycleaccident

B.firstthingsintheworld

C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents

D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels

7.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

8.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

9.Ifyourunoutofmoneywhenmakingalongdistancecall______.

A.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyourphonenumberandwaittobecalledback

B.youcantelltheoneonthephoneyournumber,holdonandwaittobecalledback

C.youmusthangupandstopmakinganycalls

D.youhavetorunoutandborrowsomemoney

10.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

11.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

12.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?

A.Laundry/valetservices.

B.Afitnesscentre.

C.Recreationactivities.

D.Cookingfacilities.

13.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

14.EarthDayfallson______.

A.April22

B.April22,1970

C.April22,1990

D.Sunday,April22

15.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.

D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.

16.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas

17.Whatwecaninferfromthepassageis

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewingsthanmen

18.Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.

A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock

B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarth

C.tellreaderswhatclockslooklike

D.compareclockstohumanbeings

19.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.thebeginningofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable

C.theinvestigationofoceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

20.Toppingtheclassacademicallywascertainlyanadvantage.StudyingwasabreezeforNigel.Therewardwascertainlyincomparabletothelittleeffortthathehadtoputit.Itbeganwhenhewasselectedtohelptheteachersinthecomputerlaboratories.Thepeakofhisschoolcareercamenotwhenhetoppedtheschoolbutwhenhewasselectedforthenationwidecompetition.Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosetsandmakingsomethingoutofthem.Nigelspentthenexttwomonthsrebuildinghisrobot.ItwasduringthetimethatNigelfoundoutabouttheprizesforthecompetitionaswellasanothercompetitor,Alicia,fromaneighboringschool.Hisearlyintentionswereforgotten.Gettingthethousand-dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse.NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia.Unawareofhisintentions,shetoldhimallabouttherobotthatshehadbeenbuildingforthecompetition.Heevenhelpedhertoputthefinishingbranchestoherrobot.Hewasgladwiththewaythingshadprogressed.HisrobotlookedevenbetterthanAliciasanditwasabletobounceaballwithitsarm,somethingAliciahadfailedtodo.Onthedayofthecompetition,hesawAlicia.Everythingdawnedonhertheminuteshesawhimamongthecompetitors.Shestaredathim,puzzledatfirst,thenangryandfinallyalookofhelplessnesscameoverher.TheflashbulbsofthecameraexplodedinNigelsface.Therobothadperformedactionssouniqueanddifferentthatthespecialistsjudgmentswerethesame.Nigelwassopleasedwithhimselfthathedidnotevennoticethegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther,hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.

WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

21.Whichofthefollowingisconsiderednontraditionalmassmedia?

A.Newspapers.B.Themail.C.MagazinesD.Films.

22.Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen______.

A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient

B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone

C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective

D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate

23.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark．

B.ChangesinthePark．

C.YosemiteCarBan．

D.NoCars．

24.

Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants．

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica．

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance．

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow．

25.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

26.42.Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.A.sinceshehadsoldherflatB.forlessthanadecadeC.sinceshehadbeenbornD.formorethantenyears

27.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.

A.itisatotallysharedexperience

B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous

C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship

D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam

28.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

29.Thewritermentionsthefactthat"noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned"toshow______.

A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals

B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect

C.thethiefisextremelyclever

D.themoneypaidistoolittle

30.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.

A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked

二、完型填空(20題)31.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

32.(55)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

33.【B14】

A.walkedB.workedC.cursedD.served

34.(52)

A.deeplyB.badlyC.quicklyD.heavily

35.【C9】

A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor

36.(47)

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

37.【B18】

A.offB.onC.upD.in

38.38.（）A.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

39.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

(21)

knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

(22)

tobrake(剎車).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

(23)

theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

(24)

,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

(25)

failedtoreadthenumber-plate

(26)

Hesaidhehadneverneeded

(27)

,thoughhehadbeen

(28)

inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

(30)

comes

(31)

everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

(32)

blackouts(瞬間昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

(33)

inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

(34)

thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

(35)

sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

40.(38)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

41.________查看材料

A.throughB.inC.onD.by

42.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

43.【B4】

A.stationsB.restaurantsC.tunnelsD.bridges

44.【B1】

A.contestB.connectC.contactD.content

45.(40)

A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed

46.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandthesenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

47.【B10】

A.himB.themC.meD.us

48.(45)

A.drinkB.giveupC.useD.breathe

49.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

50.31.（）A.A.especiallyLatie

B.forexample

C.therefore

D.notAmerican

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.uncle

B.umbrella

C.custom

D.university

52.（）A.A.Russian

B.racial

C.special

D.industrial

53.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

54.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

55.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

56.

A.dumb

B.establish

C.debt

D.doubtful

57.(1)

A.machine

B.matter

C.hammer

D.happen

58.(5)

A.boatB.broadC.goalD.road

59.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

60.2.A.

expensiveB.

excuseC.

exampleD.

except

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister______,todayhewasmade______byhislittlesister.

A.cry,tocryB.crying,cryingC.cry,cryD.tocry,cry

62.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.

A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.agrees

63.Words______mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.

A.failedB.leftC.discouragedD.disappointed

64.__________ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwassecret．A.A.SomeB.AnyC.NooneD.None

65.WhenJanebegantotakeswimminglessons,hermain______wasthefearofwater.

A.evidenceB.crisisC.obstacleD.danger

66.Iregret______somuchtimeandmoneyonstamps.A.A.towasteB.forwastingC.havingwastedD.atwasting

67.（）Don’t__________yourbooksonthefloor．

A.lieB.1ayC.laidD.1ain

68.There______somemistakesinyourcomposition.

A.haveB.hasC.seemstobeD.seemtobe

69.Please______thatshopoverthereandIwillgoinandaskfordirections.

A.pullinatB.pullatC.pulloutatD.pullin

70.Thefilminmycameraisfinished．Ineedtogetit__________．

A.cutB.cleaningC.totestD.developed

71.Ididn'thavemuchtoeatatlunchbecause______alotatbreakfast.

A.IwouldhaveeatenB.IwaseatingC.I'deatenD.I'veeaten

72.Ineed______tofinishthechair.

A.onemorewoodB.muchwoodsC.manywoodsD.apieceofwood

73.Thedistinguishedlawyerhadmany______.

A.clientsB.customersC.creditorsD.people

74.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

75.IstheresomewhereIcan______thispairoftrousers?

A.searchoutB.tryoutC.searchforD.tryon

76.10.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling

77.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.

A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose

78.Ayoungstudentlikehimcannothave______.

A.experienceoftheworld

B.theexperienceoftheworld

C.theexperienceofworld

D.experienceofworld

79.Thosestudentsdon'thavetobemade______.Theyarealldiligentstudents.

A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.tolearn

80.It_______sincethismorning.

A.wasrainingB.israiningC.rainingD.hasbeenraining

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇小報道，介紹第二十屆全國書市開幕當(dāng)天的情況，并談?wù)勁e辦書市的意義。

日期：2010年9月18日

地點：北京

人數(shù)：15萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業(yè))

主要活動：開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面

受歡迎圖書：社會科學(xué)、兒童讀物、外語等

意義：提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識的愿望

參考詞匯：全國書市——NationalBookFair

開幕式——openingceremony

參考答案

1.B解析：參見文章最后一段。

2.B

3.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一句，Givenequalopportunities，thetwins，havingidenticalbrains，wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel作出該項選擇。

4.C解析：參見句子：Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

5.B

6.C文章由“first”引入，介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。

7.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。

8.B解析：從這段里我們知道，Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項B是正確的。

9.A

10.A解析：參見第一、二段。

11.A

12.C解析：第二段。除了第一段提到的非常方便、實用、周到的生活設(shè)施外，離這個野營地不遠(yuǎn)的別墅村還提供了多種娛樂場所、設(shè)施和活動。

13.D解析：參照短文最后一段。

14.A解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由第一段"OnSunday,April22,1990,peopleallovertheworldcelebratedthesameholiday.ItwasthetwentiethanniversaryofEarthDay'可以得出正確答案為A.

15.D根據(jù)最后一段，Alex的朋友把書留在了Montreal，由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項。

16.B45．答案為B

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段第1句，There，thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot，我們知道，由于George也是學(xué)員之一，故他所做的第一件事和其他學(xué)員所做的第一件事應(yīng)該是一樣的，故選B。

17.C作者一直在強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)在美，所以女人應(yīng)該把注意力放在內(nèi)在品質(zhì)的提升上。

18.A解析：根據(jù)第二段中的“Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensrounditsyoungpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.”可判斷出作者暗示人類受鐘表的控制。it指的是鐘表。

19.A解析：主旨概括題。文章先對海洋學(xué)做出解釋；然后指出19世紀(jì)以前對海洋感興趣的科學(xué)家極少；接下來談到首條歐美海底電纜鋪設(shè)時，人們才對海洋問題產(chǎn)生興趣；最后提到之后幾年中海洋學(xué)得到初步發(fā)展。

20.D由第一段段意可知，Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到計算機(jī)實驗室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項在本文中都沒提到，故排除，答案選D項。

21.B

22.C

23.C

24.B參見最后一段。

25.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過程。

26.D42．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章的第1段最后兩句告訴我們：Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore...Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone，由于她丈夫在10年前去世，我們可以斷定老婦人在此居住已10年有余，故選D。

27.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第四段第三、四句Beingamemberofateamisatotallysharedexperience．Ifonepersonsteals，itdestroystrustandhurtseveryone推導(dǎo)出C選項。sharedexperience的意思是“共同的經(jīng)歷”。

28.D解析：通過句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。

29.B解析：文章第三段提到“PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.”故正確答案應(yīng)為B。

30.B解析：第三段，人們認(rèn)為蘇格蘭不過是英格蘭的擴(kuò)展，這種觀點對蘇格蘭人是莫大的冒犯(Indeed，noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots)。

31.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

32.D解析：其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了。如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

33.C解析：curselikedevils意為“像魔鬼一樣詛咒”。

34.C解析：本題屬推理、分析題。本句想要表達(dá)的意思是：通常一些小的疼痛很快就會消失。其他幾個詞放在這里均與上下文不符。

35.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的電視購物頻道。puton穿上，張貼；makefor走向，促進(jìn)；lookfor尋找。

36.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項A是正確的。

37.C解析：sumup是“概括來說”。

38.A

39.A21．答案為A

此處測試句法。注意判定在after

(21)

knockeddown短語中，填充處應(yīng)是名詞。

beingknockeddown的意思為“被撞倒”，故選A為答案。

40.A解析：1896年，奧運會又在希臘的雅典舉行。

41.C固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】talktosb．onthephone和某人用電話交談。

42.D

43.A解析：這里是介紹對鐵路持反對觀點的人的看法，故A項station即“車站”符合題意。

44.C解析：“視線接觸”用contact。

45.D

46.D解析：這篇涉及到美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

47.C解析：這個發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣，都沒讓我感到驚奇。夢中的事是不會讓人感到驚奇的。

48.D解析：這一段講魚類動物。魚用鰓在水中吸取氧氣。

49.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

50.D

51.D解析：A，B，C項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[ju:]，故選D項。

52.D畫線部分讀[ie]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。

54.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[h]，其他選項畫線字母不發(fā)音。

55.D

56.BA、C、D三項的劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B項的劃線發(fā)[b]，因此選B項。

57.A解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[ae]音；選項A中a為弱讀音節(jié)，發(fā)[e]音。

58.B

59.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

60.C

61.A

62.B

63.A解析：wordsfailedsb.某人說不出話來。

64.D

65.C解析：obstacle意為“障礙(物)，妨害，阻礙，干擾”，指對物體前進(jìn)或事情發(fā)展起阻礙作用的東西，必須搬掉或繞過才能前進(jìn)或發(fā)展。evidence意為“根據(jù)，證據(jù)”；crisis意為“危機(jī)，緊要關(guān)頭”；danger意為“危險”。

66.C本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。regret后面接動詞不定式表示“不想去做某事”。而后面接動名詞完成式則表示“后悔做了某事”。本句大意為：我后悔在郵票上花了那么多的時間和錢。

67.B

68.D解析：該題旨在檢測考生對therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握情況，故應(yīng)排除A，B。在決定動詞seem的單復(fù)數(shù)前，要看其后緊跟的名詞(即句子的主語)的單復(fù)數(shù)。mistakes為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此，應(yīng)選seemtobe。

69.A解析：pullinat表“把車停在……”。

70.D

71.C解析：吃午飯發(fā)生在過去，吃早飯應(yīng)是過去的過去，并且強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時。選項C是正確的。

72.D解析：wood是不可數(shù)名詞，本身沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，需要某種量詞表示在某種狀態(tài)下的一定的量。我需要一塊木頭把這把椅子做完。

73.A解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。clients顧客、客戶，customers消費者，creditors債主，people人民。

74.C解析：nosooner…than表示“一……就……”。

75.D解析：tryon指“試穿”。

76.Cusedto后接動詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常做……。

77.D

78.A解析：答此題有兩個關(guān)鍵。一是wor