2022年成都市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022年成都市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."

MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

2.Inline2，theword

feature

isclosestinmeaningto________.查看材料

A.lookB.keepC.includeD.entertain

3.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

4.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.

B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.

C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.

D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.

5.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.Wales

B.Scotland

C.NorthernIreland

D.TheRepublicofIreland

6.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.查看材料

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

7.Youngpeopleliketobuyanewcar______.

A.athome

B.fromashowroom

C.madeintheU.S.A.

D.madeinJapan

8.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點(diǎn))turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

9.Somethinginexplicableis______.

A.ridiculousB.memorableC.unforgivableD.unexplainable

10.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam’smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

11.GeorgeBernardShaw'sreplyinthepassageshowshis______.

A.cheerfulnessB.clevernessC.abilityD.politeness

12.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromtheSea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

13.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

14.NationalAdoptionmonthis______.

A.NovemberB.DecemberC.JuneD.March

15.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

16.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

17.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,"But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead"?

A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.

C.Hedidn'thavehissafetybelton.

D.Hedidn'ttakehismedicineontime.

18.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.

A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?______

A.Creditcardshavemoreadvantagesthantravellers'cheques.

B.Dollarbillsareasconvenientascreditcards.

C.One-centcoinshavebeenwithdrawnfromcirculation.

D.Youcanincreaseyourcreditlimitasyoulike.

20.PassageFiveBillyJoelwasbornonLongIsland,inNewYorkState.Hebegantakingpianolessonsatanearlyageandjoinedhisfirstrockbandwhenhewasfourteen.AfterplayinginanumberofLongIslandgroups,Billybeganconcentratingonhissong-writing.HisfirstalbumofcompletelyoriginalsongswasColdSpringHarbor.Itwasreleasedin1972.Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"byCaskBoxmagazine.51.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockbandB.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"C.atfourteenD.beforehewasfourteenyearsold

21.

Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

22.Thepowerproducedbythewaves,tideandwind______.

A.isnotasconsistentasitshouldbe

B.isgenerallylessinwinterthaninsummer

C.isneverlikelytobeverygreat

D.isconsistent

23.

WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

24.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

25.Whatisthemeaningof"Webecameinstantfriends."inParagraph4?

A.Webecamefriendsrightaway.

B.Wenevertalkedtoeachotherafterthen.

C.Wedidnotkeepourfriendshipforalongtime.

D.Weoftenhelpedeachotheraftermakingfriends.

26.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.NadiadidnotlikeKate

B.Nadiahadlivedbytheseabefore

C.Nadiahadneverseenacomputerbefore

D.Nadiaspokeinasoftvoiceoutofpoliteness

28.

第50題WhydoescommonmaninEnglandseemtobeasaccurate-orasinaccurate-astheweathermaninhisprediction?

A.BecausetheweatherinEnglishisSOvariable．

B.BecausethecommonmaninEnglandhasasmuchknowledgeaboutweatherastheweatherman．

C.BecausebylunchtimetherecouldbethunderandlighteninginEngland

D.BecauseEnglishweatheralwaysdefiesforecast

29.ThevillagerswerethankfultoJalpurbecausehehad______.

A.givenhislifeinordertosavetheirs

B.savedtheirvillagefrombeingdrownedbythewave

C.giventhemmanythingsduringhislife

D.giventhemhiscorninordertosavethemfromhunger

30.AccordingtoRichard,themainpurposeofrunningthebookstoreis______.

A.topayfortheirchildren'seducation

B.togettoknowmorewriters

C.tosetupmorebookstores

D.todowhattheyliketodo

二、完型填空(20題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.annoyed

B.interested

C.interesting

D.annoying

32.(42)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

33.(53)

A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty

34.(77)

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what

35.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

36.【C2】

A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

37.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

38.

第33題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第33處

A.understandingB.reachC.fieldD.mind

39.(85)

A.sickeningB.pleasantC.harshD.graceful

40.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

41.【B9】

A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual

42.(46)

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

43.(47)

A.policemanB.girlC.manD.stranger

44.【B4】

A.wayB.yearC.alphabetD.is

45.(51)

A.problemsB.peopleC.hotelsD.food

46.(37)

A.stoodupB.satdownC.roseD.gotout

47.【B17】

A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer

48.29.

A.immediately

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.frequently

49.【C9】

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

50.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

【C1】

A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

52.(2)

A.imply

B.fry

C.specify

D.vary

53.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

54.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

55.(1)

A.ringer

B.hanger

C.finger

D.singer

56.

A.cheapB.sweatC.treatD.leap

57.(3)

A.homeB.wroteC.ropeD.love

58.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

59.4._________A.excellentB.mix

C.textD.exist

60.（）A.A.correct

B.discover

C.comfort

D.come

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

62.IrecognizedJohn______heenteredtheroom,

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

63.Mysisterhas__________friendsatschool．Butshehas__________goodfriends．

A.few，afewB.afew，fewC.little，alittleD.alittle，little

64.Sheplays______violinfairlywellandmakesalivingbyteaching______violin.

A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.a;不填D.a;a

65.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

66.Georgedid_____thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

67.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most

68.Ifeverybodyis_______,let’sbeginourclass．

A.satB.seatedC.seatD.sitted

69.Myroommatewrotethatletter______me.Icouldn'tdoitbecauseIsprainedmywristwhileplayingvolleyball.A.A.toB.fromC.forD.by

70.7.Shehasstored

______booksasI.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesasmuchC.fourtimeasmanyD.threetimeasmuch

71.NotuntilIbegantowork_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn'tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn'trealize

D.Irealized

72.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.

A.OnlyB.SurprisinglyC.NeverD.However

73.ChinesefigureskatingpairZhangDanandZhangHaogotasilvermedalinfreeskatingintheWinterOlympicGames______inTurin.

A.heldB.beingheldC.tobeheldD.washeld

74.Theyhavegoteverythingbrandnewfortheofficeastheyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______(late)officemachinery.

75.Somemetalsarebetterconductorsofelectricitythanothers,______meansthattheformerhasatomsthatcontainmorefreeelectronsthanthelatter.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.which

76.Howlong______?

A.yousupposediditlast

B.doyousupposeitlasted

C.didyousupposeitlast

D.yousupposeitlasted

77.IwasagainsttheideabuteverybodyelsewasinfavorandIhadtogive______.

A.onB.withC.aroundD.in

78.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.

A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen

79.17.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.oughttocomeB.oughtcomeC.oughthavecomeD.oughttohavecome

80.IcannotaffordthecolorTVset.Tome,fourhundreddollars______alotofmoney.A.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

Letter-writing—aForgottenArt.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1、電話的普及使人們之間的交流越來(lái)越方便。

2、與此同時(shí)，人們也變得懶得寫(xiě)信。

3、我們應(yīng)該多寫(xiě)信，尤其是朋友之間、親友之間，因?yàn)椤?/p>

參考答案

1.A在第六段中，Cusick說(shuō)馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒(méi)有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

2.C第一段的第二句。說(shuō)該活動(dòng)會(huì)有很多專(zhuān)業(yè)的音樂(lè)人和歌手來(lái)演出。因此，feature在這里應(yīng)是“包括”的意思。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

3.C解析：根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代詞。

4.B解析：作者不贊成“toomuchemphasisononefield”(見(jiàn)para2.)，所以選B。

5.D

6.C文章第四段介紹了游客游覽theLostSea的情景，參考其他段落可知CraigheadCavems是一個(gè)旅游勝地。

7.B

8.D

9.D解析：第二段。根據(jù)后面所說(shuō)，這里是電不知什么原因，Hedley沒(méi)有注意到搭檔的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

10.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來(lái)視察、檢查的，所以選C。

11.B

12.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二行“ItwastoMauryoftheU.S．NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned，in1853，forinformationonthismatter"可得出正確答案為D。

13.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以選C。

14.A解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。國(guó)家收養(yǎng)日是在十一月。

15.B解析：第三段。從這段里我們知道，Williams會(huì)寫(xiě)書(shū)、畫(huà)畫(huà)、做珠寶，所以說(shuō)他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

16.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國(guó)紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國(guó)打了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

17.C解析：此題可在第二段找到答案。Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedark80hecouldgoforarun.hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt…Dad急急忙忙想趕回來(lái)跑步鍛煉而忘記系安全帶，因而在萬(wàn)一遇到車(chē)禍時(shí)，就有可能遭遇危險(xiǎn)，甚至喪生。這就是Elizabeth這么說(shuō)的原因。

18.B

19.A

20.DBilly不過(guò)Joel先學(xué)的鋼琴，然后在14歲時(shí)加入了樂(lè)隊(duì)。

21.D動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

22.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章首句中的“variablesources”，A選項(xiàng)與之意思相當(dāng)。

23.D參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第三段。

24.B解析：參見(jiàn)文章第一句。

25.A解析：instantfriends指立刻成為朋友，因此A為正確答案。

26.C解析：文章最后五行，指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門(mén)前，雖然有些雨傘上附有留言，但都沒(méi)有、也不會(huì)有任何姓名。

27.C解析：由文章第六段納迪亞的描述可知，她沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)電腦。

28.A見(jiàn)文章第三自然段最后一句，即可知答案。

29.A解析：這道題問(wèn)人們?yōu)槭裁锤兄xJalpur。文章的第四段描寫(xiě)了Jalpur如何目睹海嘯即將來(lái)臨，為拯救村民，把自己即將收獲的莊稼燒掉，以警告村民，使他們脫離危險(xiǎn)。當(dāng)村民找到他的尸體，將他埋葬時(shí)，在他的墓碑上寫(xiě)下：HereliesJalpur,amanwhogave,living;amanwhodied，giving.這段話的意思是：“這里安息著Jalpur，一個(gè)活著的時(shí)候助人為樂(lè)，死去的時(shí)候舍己救人的人?！边x項(xiàng)A最符合文義。

30.D解析：這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案建立在對(duì)最后一段Richard說(shuō)的話的理解上?！癟hejobyoulovemaynotgohandinhandwithamillion—dollarincome.”以及“Thishasalwaysbeenaboutanenjoyablelifeforourselves,notaboutmakingalotofmoney.”gohandinhandwith的意思是“與……共同存在”。由此可見(jiàn)，他們開(kāi)書(shū)店的目的是D選項(xiàng)所描述的todowhattheyliketodo，即“做他們想做的事情”。其他選項(xiàng)皆與此意不符。

31.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人，有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事件。

32.B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開(kāi)考場(chǎng)的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

33.C解析：通過(guò)heavy可以確定選C選項(xiàng)fat。

34.B解析：定語(yǔ)從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞用who。

35.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢(qián)。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

36.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)，可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

37.C解析：這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

38.D讀書(shū)的時(shí)候你會(huì)在自己大腦中建立起圖像、思維和觀點(diǎn)等，這樣就鍛煉了你的腦力。而A項(xiàng)understanding“明白”；B項(xiàng)reach“區(qū)域，范圍”；C項(xiàng)field“田野”，顯然脫離了語(yǔ)境，故選D。

39.B解析：四個(gè)詞的意思分別是：sickening令人反感的，厭惡的；pleasant令人愉快的，舒適的；harsh刺耳的，刺眼的，澀口的；graceful優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的，得體的。從本句的前半部分中“smellsgood”可知，這種氣味應(yīng)該是不錯(cuò)的，故B是正確答案。

40.C解析：本題測(cè)試辨別詞義的能力。這里，solid意為“純質(zhì)的”。小孩把那塊巧克為看成一塊純金。

41.B解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義，本題的答案又要聯(lián)系上句來(lái)考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”；particular有“特別的”意思；peculiar意為“奇特的”；而usual意為“平常的”。

42.D解析：根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

43.C解析：通過(guò)后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項(xiàng)man。

44.B解析：今年我們將按字母的順序倒著排。

45.A解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：盡管紐約有很多問(wèn)題，但還是有數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客每年涌人到這座城市。選擇problems(問(wèn)題)符合題意。

46.C

47.D解析：從后半句看，購(gòu)物者在商店每多呆一分鐘，就意味著賬單的費(fèi)用要增加，所以說(shuō)，購(gòu)物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)，故選longer，而不是shorter。停留時(shí)間不說(shuō)快慢，所以不能用quicker或faster。

48.A

49.A警察處理情況也會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)威脅他們的安全，所以應(yīng)選safety。

50.B天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手來(lái)觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”；hit“擊，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

51.CC畫(huà)線部分讀陽(yáng)[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[Λ]

52.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ai]。

53.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i:]。

54.A

55.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫(huà)線字母讀[g]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[n]。

56.B

57.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

58.D畫(huà)線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀。

59.D在exist中x發(fā)[gz]，在其他選項(xiàng)中x發(fā)[ks]。excellent卓越的；mix混合；text文本；exist存在。

60.A

61.D客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表示，句中knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，因此選D項(xiàng)。

62.B解析：theminute引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“一……就……”。

63.B

64.A解析：piano和violin作為樂(lè)器名時(shí)，前面加定冠詞the，而作學(xué)科名稱(chēng)用，則不用冠詞。

65.D解析：evenif表示“即使”；unless表示“除非”；solongas表示“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

66.B解析：當(dāng)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時(shí)，名詞只能置于比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中間。

67.C解析：形容詞的比較級(jí)+than表示：更……。搶劫被視為比綁架更嚴(yán)重的犯罪。

68.B

69.Cfor表示為了某事或某人。我的室友幫我寫(xiě)的那封信。我打排球時(shí)把手腕扭傷了，不能寫(xiě)信。

70.A參考譯文：她的藏書(shū)是我的三倍。此題考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。英語(yǔ)中的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為“Xtimesasmany/muchYas”，其中X為數(shù)字，Y為名詞，如果Y為可數(shù)名詞則用many，如果Y為不可數(shù)名詞則用

much。根據(jù)此規(guī)則可知正確答案為A。

71.B解析：在具有否定意義的詞起始的句子中，主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要倒裝。倒裝時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞移至主語(yǔ)前面，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞仍在主語(yǔ)之后。

72.C解析：這是個(gè)倒裝句，only和never在句首時(shí)需要倒裝。根據(jù)句子含義，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

73.A解析：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是被舉行的，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以要用過(guò)去分詞held作定語(yǔ)。

74.latest

75.D解析：本題考非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。根據(jù)句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：一些金屬比其他金屬的導(dǎo)電性能要好。這說(shuō)明前者的原子中比后者含有更多的自由電子。

76.B解析：此句中doyousuppose是主句，howlongitlasted是從句。句中有doyousuppose或doyouthink，應(yīng)將從句中的疑問(wèn)代詞或副詞置于整句的句首。C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)配合有誤。

77.D解析：givein讓步。我不同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，可所有的人都贊同，我只好讓步。

78.AA項(xiàng)中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思，還有“領(lǐng)會(huì)(意思)”的含義，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。

79.D17．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及其時(shí)態(tài)。Oughttodosth應(yīng)該做某事。排除選項(xiàng)B和C。條件從句的時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去時(shí)，主句有yesterday，說(shuō)明是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用完成時(shí)表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

80.A本題測(cè)試主謂一致。表示時(shí)間、金錢(qián)、距離等概念的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。本句大意為：我買(mǎi)不起彩電，四百美元對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一大筆錢(qián)。

81.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

82.Letter-Writing—aForgottenArtWiththefantasticdevelopmentoftelecommunicationinourcountrytelephonehasenteredalmosteveryfamily.Thankstoitsconvenienceandswiftnessthecommunicationbetweenpeoplebecomesmucheasierandmorefrequent.Ifwewant