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2022下半年太原市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

2.Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you______.

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.can'tdrawanymoneyifyou'reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.can'tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

3.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

4.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

5.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

6.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

7.AnotherreasonMr.Barlowlefthisjobwasthat______.

A.hewasgivenajobsellingbrushesanddustersatCaldwell's

B.heappliedforthejoboftravellingsalesmanatWarman's

C.hisfamilydidnotsupporthiminhisworkasabrushsalesman

D.hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman

8.43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.A.lackofcareB.oldageC.thesmallfishtankD.lackofwater

9.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

10.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

11.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun

13.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

14.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

15.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

16.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

17.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

18.Ofallthecontinentsintheworld,______seemstohavethesmallestnumberofilliterates.

A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe

19.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

20.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

21.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.

Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

22.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

23.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A.Newbornbabiescanusebothhandswell

B.Mosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter

C.Fewhumanbeingsusetheirlefthands

D.Weliveinaright-handedworld

24.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

25.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?

A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.

C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.

D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.

26.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

27.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago

B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics

C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly

D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.

B.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel'sinventions.

C.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.

D.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.

29.Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause______.

A.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimber'sweight

B.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy

C.theycoulnotlastlong

D.theyweremadeofiron

30.48.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.A.dreammoreoftenB.havepoorhealthC.nervousD.breathequickly

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B2】

A.toB.forC.withD.at

32.(80)

A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick

33.52._________A.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas

34.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

35.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

36.【B6】

A.byB.throughC.onD.under

37.

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

38.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

39.(40)

A.haveB.takeC.useD.regard

40.(44)

A.sadB.lastC.goodD.strange

41.9.A.A.influenceB.makeC.affordD.provide

42.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

43.________查看材料

A.wheneverB.forC.becauseD.as

44.(43)

A.cleanB.attractiveC.interestingD.thick

45.【B1】

A.mightbeB.mustC.needbeD.canbe

46.(52)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

47.(81)

A.forB.evenC.onceD.often

48.(48)

A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes

49.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

50.27.()A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(3)

A.homeB.wroteC.ropeD.love

52.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

53.(4)

A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says

54.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

55.(5)

A.chore

B.chocolate

C.school

D.arch

56.(1)

A.season

B.neat

C.reason

D.measure

57.

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

58.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

59.()A.A.loud

B.moustache

C.lounge

D.ground

60.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Mybrotherlikestoplayfootball;beisreallyenthusiastic______it.

A.forB.withC.atD.about

62.Georgecouldnot______hisfoolishmistake.

A.accountinB.countonC.countforD.accountfor

63.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.

A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their

64.Don'ttrusthim.Heis______sometricks.

A.awaywithB.outfromC.uptoD.downfor

65.Heis______thatIdliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

66.16.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto______.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout

67.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

68.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I'dliketo,______I'mtoobusy.

A.andB.soC.asD.but

69.12.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout______moretrouble.A.anyB.alittleC.someD.little

70.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived

71.Thepremier______BeijingonJanuary2,2002.

A.reachB.reachtoC.arriveD.get

72.Myradioisn'tworking.It_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtoberepaired

73.______wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.A.FornowB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow

74.Youcouldn'tbelievehim,forhehadonlya(an)______understandingofhistask.

A.perfectB.imperfectC.inperfectD.unperfect

75.______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.

A.ItwasnotuntilB.ItisuntilC.ItwasuntilD.Notuntil

76.14.Asmallpercentageofthegrain______ruinedbytheprolongedrain.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

77.Thisis______thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.A.A.utterlyB.merelyC.readilyD.significantly

78.Heinsistedon______totheparty.

A.metogoingB.mygoingC.metogoD.mego

79.I'dlikeyou______toseehim

A.goB.goingC.togoD.havegone

80.Iliketohavemybed______cleanandtidy.

A.lookB.lookingC.tolookD.looked

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示:

1.“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。

3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì),要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事,并歡迎大家參加。為使美國(guó)朋友聽(tīng)瞳,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇廣播通知。要點(diǎn)如下:(1)宗旨:歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友;(2)組織者:學(xué)生會(huì);(3)時(shí)間:8月13日(星期六)晚7:30;(4)地點(diǎn):主樓屋頂花園;(5)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:音樂(lè)、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請(qǐng)包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫(xiě)上祝愿詞)。注意:應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn),但不要逐字翻譯,要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文;開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。生詞:交換禮品——toexchangegifts;學(xué)生會(huì)——theStudents’UnionMayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.______

參考答案

1.A42.答案為A。根據(jù)第四段第一句主題句Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

2.C

3.D解析:最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

4.A文中第二段第七句講述了不能從杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.”。

5.B解析:見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第三段。紫月軟件公司發(fā)現(xiàn),女孩兒不喜歡計(jì)算機(jī)的主要原因是因?yàn)橛螒驔](méi)有意思。

6.C兩封信來(lái)自學(xué)校不同層面的人,一個(gè)是學(xué)生,一個(gè)是校長(zhǎng)。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)的作用問(wèn)題發(fā)表看法。因此只能是發(fā)表在報(bào)紙上的文章。

7.D解析:這道題問(wèn)Mr.Barlow離開(kāi)第一份工作的另一個(gè)原因是什么。答案可在第四段末找到。Irealizedafterawhilethat…“我意識(shí)到作為一個(gè)刷子的推銷(xiāo)員,我掙的錢(qián)還不夠養(yǎng)家糊口”。supporting意思是“養(yǎng)活”。這導(dǎo)D選項(xiàng)hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman意思相同。C選項(xiàng)意思是“他的家人不支持他做刷子推銷(xiāo)員的工作”。A選項(xiàng)描述的工作與他實(shí)際工作是銷(xiāo)售辦公用品不符。B選項(xiàng)為“他申請(qǐng)了Warman's公司的推銷(xiāo)員的工作”,這并不是離開(kāi)第一份工作的原因,因?yàn)樗x開(kāi)那份工作是在申請(qǐng)Warman's推銷(xiāo)員工作之前的6個(gè)月。

8.A43.答案為A

此考題為推理題。從Mrs.Robson在車(chē)開(kāi)出后仍叮囑女兒Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?從這一事實(shí)以及她對(duì)女兒說(shuō)話(huà)的口氣中,我們知道她對(duì)女兒不放心,在潛意識(shí)中認(rèn)為女兒對(duì)金魚(yú)會(huì)疏于照顧。事實(shí)上余魚(yú)死于原來(lái)的魚(yú)缸中,缸中并不缺水,魚(yú)齡在文章中也未提及。綜合以上事實(shí),我們可以肯定A正確。

9.D

10.D解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段的最后一句。

11.A解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”,就是市場(chǎng)具體存在的表現(xiàn)。

12.C解析:根據(jù)本段最后一句可知人們還不能確信所有的恐龍都會(huì)照顧它們的后代,由此可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。

13.C“Twoyearslater,afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade.Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine.”兩年之后,也就是在他發(fā)行了風(fēng)行一時(shí)的兩本歌集之后,他被一家雜志社評(píng)為“最佳新男歌手”。

14.C

15.D解析:第4段講的是關(guān)于閱讀材料的爭(zhēng)論,故選D。

16.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第第一行“Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork”得出正確答案為A。

17.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文第一、二句的意思即可判斷出答案。

18.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第三段"ThemajorareasofilliteracyareinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica"可以得知Asia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica世界上illiteracy的主要地區(qū)。

19.D第二段科學(xué)家認(rèn)為鯨魚(yú)是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

20.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。

21.A參見(jiàn)第二、三段。那些無(wú)線(xiàn)的設(shè)施可以用在沒(méi)有電纜的農(nóng)村。

22.B解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。計(jì)算機(jī)圖像顯示,阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

23.D

24.C53.最后廣段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

25.D解析:本文講的是許多日本火車(chē)站啟用藍(lán)色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到,藍(lán)色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍,想自殺的人會(huì)在這種氣氛中平靜下來(lái),所以采用藍(lán)色。

26.D解析:參見(jiàn)第三段。

27.B解析:最后兩行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B項(xiàng)。

28.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第三段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明:在每年的12月10日,舉行諾貝爾頒獎(jiǎng)典禮,就是為了紀(jì)念他的去世。

29.C

30.B答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第二句,Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

31.D解析:本題測(cè)試介詞。goodto意為“對(duì)……好的”;goodfor意為“對(duì)……有益的;goodwith意為“在……方面有本事”;而goodat意為“擅長(zhǎng)……”。

32.D解析:四個(gè)詞都有“快的,迅速的”的意思,但其意義各有側(cè)重點(diǎn)。rapid多指“運(yùn)動(dòng)本身”,迅速的,以極高速度運(yùn)動(dòng),例如:arapidriver湍急的河流;swift指“快速的”,但經(jīng)常含有“靈巧的,優(yōu)美的,不費(fèi)力的”意思,指運(yùn)動(dòng)的流暢性與穩(wěn)定性;在很多場(chǎng)合,可與quick、fast通用,但swift帶有文學(xué)意味,是比較正式的用詞,例如:Theexpressisasswiftasanarrow.快車(chē)似箭一般地飛駛。speedy含有“時(shí)間快、速度快并且迅速把事情辦好”的意思,如:aspeedyfight速戰(zhàn);quick指“用較短的時(shí)間或在較近的將來(lái)動(dòng)作或理解迅速的”,例如:aquickreply一個(gè)迅速的回答。D合適。

33.A

34.B解析:在motorway上不能步行,只能行車(chē),所以選driving。

35.D

36.B解析:movethrough意為“穿越”,符合題意。

37.D

38.C33.Thought以為,believe相信(時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)),considered考慮,distrusted不相信。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

39.B

40.D解析:通過(guò)上面對(duì)該學(xué)校的介紹,學(xué)生似乎應(yīng)常常曠課才對(duì)。但奇怪的是practicallyallthestudentswenttoclass。故該題確定為strange。

41.A父母雖不能代子女選伴侶,卻可施加影響。

42.A解析:憲法雖然并沒(méi)有強(qiáng)迫選舉人必須選舉自己發(fā)誓要選的候選人,但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。

43.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為:每當(dāng)它們饑餓時(shí),它們都會(huì)快速移動(dòng)。whenever每當(dāng)……時(shí).無(wú)論何時(shí),符合題意。

44.B解析:根據(jù)該題前面的thesebooksinredimitationleather“這些紅色仿皮封面的書(shū)”,可確定B選項(xiàng)attractive,意思是“吸引人的”。C選項(xiàng)interesting多針對(duì)內(nèi)容而言。

45.A解析:mightbe表示“可能是”,形容可能性小。

46.D解析:瑪麗找到并整理了最早的蛇頸龍和魚(yú)龍化石。

47.A解析:for對(duì)于。

48.C解析:通過(guò)后面對(duì)thefourvolunteers的一一介紹,可以得知C選項(xiàng)friends是最佳選項(xiàng)。makefriendswith為一固定搭配,意思是“交朋友”。

49.B如何滿(mǎn)足睡眠需要是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,satisfy“滿(mǎn)意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

50.C許多人都認(rèn)為雞蛋是健康食品。

51.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

52.AA畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[i]。

53.D

54.A解析:畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[s),其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[sk]。

55.C

56.D解析:本題屬字母組合讀音的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:],只有D項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音為[e]。故選D。

57.A

58.AA項(xiàng)的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[i],而B(niǎo)、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。

59.B畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[au]。

60.AA項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[i:],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[e],因此選A項(xiàng)。

61.D解析:beenthusiamicaboutsth.指“對(duì)某事熱情”,固定搭配。

62.D解析:本題為形近詞辨析題。counton意為“依賴(lài),仰仗”;countfornothing意為“沒(méi)什么價(jià)值、意義”;accountfor意為“給出……理由,解釋”。本句大意為:?jiǎn)讨谓o不出他的愚蠢錯(cuò)誤的原因。

63.B解析:主語(yǔ)由neither…nor連接時(shí),謂語(yǔ)形式由最鄰近的主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。

64.C解析:此題考查短語(yǔ)beupto的含義,表示“到……為止,是(某人的)責(zé)任,(口語(yǔ))計(jì)謀什么(壞事)”。如:Iseewhatyouareupto.我知道你在動(dòng)什么歪腦筋。

65.Cso和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但是形式上略有不同:so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞,而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞.注意其中冠詞的位置。

66.D答案為D。因?yàn)闊襞銮上?,沒(méi)有人注意到小偷溜進(jìn)房間。goout“熄滅,出去”;putup“舉起”;givein“讓步”;turnon“開(kāi)(燈)”。

67.B

68.D解析:從答語(yǔ)判斷應(yīng)該為不能參加晚宴,I'dliketo,butI…這一句式常表示有禮貌地拒絕邀請(qǐng),并在but后給出原因。

69.Awithout表示否定意義,所以需用any。

70.D解析:本題測(cè)試情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。ought.tohavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做……”。本句大意為:我們本應(yīng)上星期就收到她的信,不知道她出了什么事。

71.A

72.C解析:need后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng)的意思,且主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為:我的收音機(jī)壞了,該修了。

73.B本題考狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。fornow和bynow不能引導(dǎo)從句;nowthat意為“既然”;eversince意為“自從……以來(lái)”。結(jié)合句意,故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:我們既然已學(xué)完了該課程,就可以進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)了。

74.B解析:perfect的反義詞是“imperfect”。

75.A

76.Apercentageof做主語(yǔ)部分時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它后面的名詞。如果是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;如果是不可數(shù)名詞、或是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Grain是不可數(shù)名詞。持續(xù)不斷的雨毀壞了少量的莊稼。

77.Bmerely意為only。

78.B

79.C

80.A解析:該題測(cè)試固定搭配“havesomebody/something+不帶to的不定式”的用法。

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

82.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayeveningAugust13towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillbemusicdancingsinginggamesandexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose?Remembertowrapitupsignyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Don"tforget:7:30SaturdayeveningroofgardenMainBuilding.There"ssuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcome.Thankyouforyourattention.MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening,August13,towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillbemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose?Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Don"tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.There"ssuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcome.Thankyouforyourattention.2022下半年太原市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

2.Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you______.

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.can'tdrawanymoneyifyou'reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.can'tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

3.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

4.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

5.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

6.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

7.AnotherreasonMr.Barlowlefthisjobwasthat______.

A.hewasgivenajobsellingbrushesanddustersatCaldwell's

B.heappliedforthejoboftravellingsalesmanatWarman's

C.hisfamilydidnotsupporthiminhisworkasabrushsalesman

D.hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman

8.43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.A.lackofcareB.oldageC.thesmallfishtankD.lackofwater

9.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

10.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

11.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun

13.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

14.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

15.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

16.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

17.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

18.Ofallthecontinentsintheworld,______seemstohavethesmallestnumberofilliterates.

A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe

19.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

20.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

21.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto.

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow.

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.

Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange.

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

22.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

23.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A.Newbornbabiescanusebothhandswell

B.Mosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter

C.Fewhumanbeingsusetheirlefthands

D.Weliveinaright-handedworld

24.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

25.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?

A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.

C.Becausetheycanhelppe

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