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2022下半年柳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?
A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.
2.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Automobiles
B.HowaCarWorks
C.TheFirstCar
D.CarsandRoads
3.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
4."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
5.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.a(chǎn)ndlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列顛群島).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(愛爾蘭).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
6.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
7.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
8.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.
A.spendlesstimeworking
B.havemorefreetimewithhischild
C.workathomeonweekends
D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim
9.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
10.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
11.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
13.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
14.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
15.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.
Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.
Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.
Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.
ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.
ThesecondisTV.
They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.
It'shardtogetstatistics(情況,材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone
16."leavecrimebehindthem"(para.7)means______.
A.don'tcommitcrime
B.keepawayform.criminals
C.stopcommittingcrimes
D.leavecriminalsbehind
17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?
A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.
18.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector'sitems
19.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
20.MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.A.A.studentstogetgoodjobs
B.studentstoparticipateinmusic,dramatics,andsports
C.studentstocompetemoreforgrades
D.educatorstohavemorecontrolovergrades
21.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______.查看材料
A.speaksChinese
B.1ivesintheUSA
C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff
D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff
22.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.
23.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
24.Accordingtothepassage,Lindsay'spurposeinlifewasto______.
A.becomeafamouslawyer
B.servethepublic
C.getanotherscholarshiptostudyabroad
D.beelectedtopoliticalofficeatthelocallevel
25.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
26.()AprimarynursecanproposeaDifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_________.A.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient
B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone
C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective
D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate
27.Amongotherthings,thestoryshowsthat查看材料
A.goodwillberewardedwithgood
B.itisokaytoacceptpayforakindness
C.itiswiseneithertoborrownortolend
D.wherethere"sawillthere"saway
28.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金).whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor
her,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofind
someoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,F(xiàn)riendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承認(rèn))theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料
A.wasgoingtodie
B.wasgoinghome
C.wasgrowingweak
D.wasbecomingbetter
29.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?
A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.
B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.
C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.
D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.
30.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.
A.sightseershavenotedthechanges
B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage
C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship
D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder
二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)
A.numberB.amountC.moneyD.sales
32.24.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind
33.(49)
A.hascomeintobeing
B.hascomeintobeen
C.cameintobeing
D.cameintobeen
34.
第29題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。
A.streetsB.crowdsC.passengersD.city
35.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor___21___usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimittheamountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is___22___foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort___23___money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have___24___timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another___25___isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe___26___.
Onthe___27___sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn'tmeanit'sreally___28___.They___29___thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone'sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe___30___whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto___31___advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis___32___alotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon'treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan'tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.
Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake___33___.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe___34___fornationalofficehavetosay.
Whichcandidatesmakethemost___35___toyou?
21._______A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
36.
37.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
38.35.()A.A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior
39.(50)
A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
40.________查看材料
A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken
41.【C6】
A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while
42.25.()A.A.numerousB.innocentC.honestD.fortunate
43.(55)
A.whatB.itC.thatD.which
44.(44)
A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means
45.(51)
A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific
46.【B6】
A.asmallamount
B.asmallquantity
C.agreatdeal
D.agreatnumber
47.【B5】
A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The
48.()查看材料
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling
49.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoallagreementwitll
D.comestotermswith
50.(80)
A.latestB.kindestC.richestD.poorest
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)
A.likeB.listenC.listD.liberate
52.
A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
53.(4)
A.mountain
B.group
C.thousand
D.without
54.(3)
A.consist
B.congress
C.consume
D.confirm
55.(2)
A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune
56.()A.A.insure
B.leisure
C.measure
D.pleasure
57.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
58.5.Asince
B.cousin
C.within
D.violin
59.3.A.
championB.machineC.approachD.attach
60.4.A.injureB.sureC.cultureD.measure
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ithinkyou'dbetter______hisadviceandrestforafewdays.
A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took
62.—Didyoutellhimwhereshe______?—Yes.AndIalsotoldhimshe______untilthenextmonth.
A.hadgone:wouldn"tcomeback
B.hasgone:won"tcomeback
C.hadbeen:wouldn"tcomeback
D.went:didn"tcomeback
63.ComradeLipromisedtohelpusandhesaidhewouldcome__________.
A.rightawayB.allatonceC.allofasuddenD.allright
64.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot______.
A.turningitoff
B.turnitoff
C.toturnitoff
D.havingturneditoff
65.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.
A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter
66.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority.
A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided
67.Inmosturbanandsuburbanareaoftheworld,sickpeoplegotothedoctorfor______.
A.careB.diagnosisC.healingD.treatment
68.Thetenantmustbepreparedtodecoratethepropertyinaccordance______thetermsoftheagreement.
A.ofB.withC.asD.like
69.Thetelephone______fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit______formyroommate.
A.hasrung;was
B.hasbeenringing;is
C.hadrung;was
D.rang;hasbeen
70.Overthepastfewyearsmedicalresearchers______forameansofcontrollingthevirus.
A.havesearching
B.aresearching
C.havebeensearching
D.search
71.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.
A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe
72.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon’tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A.A.outofcontrol
B.outofthequestion
C.outoftouch
D.outofsight
73.Itis______formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
74.Thereare,morethanfiftyproposals______attheconference.A.A.discussing
B.havingbeendiscussed
C.discussed
D.tobediscussed
75.______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavedecidedtobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When
76.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.
A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas
77.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.
A.mustreceive
B.musthavereceived
C.oughttoreceive
D.oughttohavereceived
78.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.
A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose
79.Itstooexpensiveforme.ICall’t_________it.
A.spend
B.cost
C.pay
D.afford
80.Theold______welllookedafterbythegovernment.
A.isB.areC.beingD.has
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個(gè)尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。
(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。
(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。
參考答案
1.B解析:第三段。種植玉米的區(qū)域在中西部。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
2.B解析:本題屬主旨判斷題。文章第一段主要講:第一輛汽車的重要性,第二、三段主要講:汽車是怎樣發(fā)動(dòng)起來的。
3.C解析:由倒數(shù)第二段可知。
4.A解析:參見最后一段的前三行:我們得知這個(gè)商人做廣告從來都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信這一次他也一定能成功。
5.B
6.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從最后一段倒數(shù)第一句可知,F(xiàn)rank的女友擔(dān)心Frank會(huì)被列車軋死。
7.C
8.B
9.C解析:根據(jù)表中GSOH出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)出處:withaGSOH和IhaveaGSOH可以判斷GSOH應(yīng)該是指人個(gè)性的縮略語(yǔ)。
10.D
11.A解析:通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”進(jìn)行計(jì)算可知答案。
12.D解析:第一段。說明大赦國(guó)際這個(gè)組織完完全全是一個(gè)民間的國(guó)際志愿者組織。是靠捐贈(zèng)的錢(subscription,donation)來維持運(yùn)作,與任何政治、宗教、政府、經(jīng)濟(jì)等團(tuán)體或組織無關(guān)。
13.B解析:見原文第三段。同名的兩人只有一人戴眼鏡。這也是麻煩之一。當(dāng)不戴眼鏡的人辦理駕照時(shí),她被要求戴眼鏡開車。
14.A解析:主旨概括題。文章先對(duì)海洋學(xué)做出解釋;然后指出19世紀(jì)以前對(duì)海洋感興趣的科學(xué)家極少;接下來談到首條歐美海底電纜鋪設(shè)時(shí),人們才對(duì)海洋問題產(chǎn)生興趣;最后提到之后幾年中海洋學(xué)得到初步發(fā)展。
15.D41.答案為D
根據(jù)文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文內(nèi)容可推知鑰匙兒童指經(jīng)常獨(dú)自在家的孩子。
16.C
17.C
18.C解析:根據(jù)文中第一段第三行中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r(jià)值因此被用做貨幣的。
19.B對(duì)話中Jimmy問“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知,他還不知道怎么寫字。
20.B見原文第一段。MagdalenaSmith說,學(xué)生為了爭(zhēng)得好成績(jī)往往減少了有意義的活動(dòng),諸如音樂、體育等。他主張不要把成績(jī)看得太重。
21.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】作者是一位美國(guó)女士,她與中國(guó)丈夫結(jié)婚后居住在中國(guó),所以可推斷出她說漢語(yǔ)。
22.B42.文章最后一段第二行,作者說他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
23.D解析:全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
24.B
25.C解析:本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X。
26.C
27.A作者在敘述故事時(shí),從男孩本想要頓飯改成一杯水,到婦女給的是牛奶,從醫(yī)生對(duì)婦女的特殊照顧到最后的賬單。可以看出,作者想要說的是:好心有好報(bào)。A選項(xiàng)正確。
28.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段第一句話“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth.”可知,正確答案為A。
29.D解析:最后一段是設(shè)問句。
30.B解析:參見第三段。計(jì)算機(jī)圖像顯示,阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。
31.D
32.A24.接上一題。強(qiáng)調(diào)以前從未聽說過。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
33.C解析:本題屬句法題。全文的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般過去時(shí),comeintobeing是一個(gè)固定搭配,意為“形成,產(chǎn)生”。
34.B這時(shí)人群注意到這一點(diǎn),故用crowds。街道不可能注意,故不選A。不僅僅是乘客會(huì)注意到,步行的人更會(huì)注意到,故不選C。如選city則指全紐約的人都注意到了,這是不可能的。
35.B這篇文章是關(guān)于美國(guó)競(jìng)選的財(cái)政改革問題。我們最近聽到最多的政治事件是競(jìng)選的財(cái)政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府為競(jìng)選付費(fèi),或限制候選人和他們的支持者的花銷。
36.D孩子們認(rèn)為母親是一時(shí)情緒不好,因此用moods“情緒”。spirits也當(dāng)“情緒”講,但往往用于inhigh/lowspirits,表示情緒高漲或情緒低落;emotion往往表示強(qiáng)烈的感情。故本題選D。
37.A
38.A
39.B解析:most前可以帶a,此時(shí)的most是very的含義。
40.A詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】throw扔;hit,beat,strike都有“打擊”的意思。throwat意為“朝……扔”,符合句意。
41.D此處表示電視購(gòu)物廣告,既有產(chǎn)品描述又有模特的演示,while在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
42.D有個(gè)人志向的人占有一定的比例。他們做了思想和意志的努力。這些人是幸運(yùn)的群體。
43.C
44.B解析:way后搭配定語(yǔ)從句,其他三個(gè)名詞無此用法。
45.A解析:見上一條。
46.C解析:固定詞組辨析。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)表示數(shù)量較多,而修飾“beef,lambandpork”不可數(shù)名詞。
47.A解析:these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事.但根據(jù)句意,絕大多數(shù)報(bào)紙和雜志都經(jīng)??亲x者的來信。
48.B因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
49.D
50.A解析:latest最新的。
51.A解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ai]。故選A。
52.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d],D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t],因此選D項(xiàng)。
53.B解析:畫線部分讀[u:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[аu]。
54.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[kcg],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ken]。
55.D
56.A
57.B解析:畫線部分讀[日],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
58.B畫線部分讀[n];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[in]。
59.B選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[∫),其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[t∫]。
60.B
61.C解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組had+better后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。
62.A第一空所表示的時(shí)間發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞tell之前,為“過去的過去”.應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí);第二空處為間接引語(yǔ),應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。
63.A本題考察幾個(gè)常見易混詞組的區(qū)別。rightaway,立刻、馬上;allatonce,同時(shí)、突然;allofasudden,突然、冷不防;allright,好的。
64.C解析:remember/forget/doing表事情已做;remember/forgettodo表事情未做。根據(jù)本句句意,燈還開著,所以“關(guān)燈”的事沒做,用forgetodo,選C。
65.Blookinto“瀏覽,調(diào)查”;lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”;lookthrough“快速查看,瀏覽”;lookafter“照顧,照料”。
66.D解析:本題為語(yǔ)法關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。根據(jù)題干可知后面的句子應(yīng)屬條件從句。whether通常在動(dòng)詞后引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;for通常引導(dǎo)表示原因的并列關(guān)系句;that可引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句或定語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句等;provided相當(dāng)于if,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。本題大意為:如果給予她完全的支配權(quán),那位女家庭教師答應(yīng)去教那位喜怒無常的孩子。
67.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。care意為“護(hù)理,關(guān)心”;diagnosis意為“診斷”;healing意為“(傷口)愈合”;treatment意為“治療”。本句大意為:在世界上大多城市和農(nóng)村,病人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生看病。
68.B
69.A解析:該題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。inthelasthour,或inthepast/lasttwentyyears等,都指剛剛過去而持續(xù)到說話時(shí)為止(或長(zhǎng)或短)的一段時(shí)間,因此動(dòng)詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:電話鈴在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)反復(fù)響了四次,每次都是找室友的。
70.C
71.D本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)withoutelectricity引起的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)today可知是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。
72.C本句句意是:我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了,所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無法控制”;Outofthequestion意為“沒問題”;outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”;outofsight意為“看不見”。
73.C解析:本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to。
74.D本題考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。首先排除A項(xiàng),因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在分詞完成式不能作定語(yǔ);B項(xiàng)因語(yǔ)態(tài)不對(duì)也應(yīng)排除;根據(jù)題干中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生,故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:會(huì)上將有五十多條建議要討論。
75.A解析:Although表示“盡管”,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。because表示原因,若選B則語(yǔ)句前后矛盾;if表示“如果,假設(shè)”,前后句無邏輯關(guān)系;when表示時(shí)間,本句與時(shí)間無關(guān)。
76.A解析:solongas意為“只要”。
77.D解析:本題測(cè)試情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。ought.tohavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做……”。本句大意為:我們本應(yīng)上星期就收到她的信,不知道她出了什么事。
78.D
79.D
80.B解析:本題測(cè)試主謂一致?!皌he+形容詞”表示一類人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句大意為;老人們被政府照顧得很好。
81.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
82.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookformaterialstobeusedinmymathcourseandoccupiedseatsfortheeveningstudywithmybooks.InsidemypursethereisastudentIDwhichisveryimportanttomelibrarycardwithoutwhichIwon'tgetintothelibraryandabout300RMB.Ifanyonegotitorknewanyoneelsewhogotitpleasecallmeat80967521atanytime.Thankyou.LostIlostmypurse.Itisblackandredanditsshapeistriangle.IthinkIleftitsomewhereinthelibraryyesterdayafternoonwhenIwasinahurrytoborrowbooksandwalkedupanddownstairstolookformaterialstobeusedinmymathcourseandoccupiedseatsfortheeveningstudywithmybooks.Insidemypurse,thereisastudentIDwhichisveryimportanttome,librarycardwithoutwhichIwon'tgetintothelibrary,andabout300RMB.Ifanyonegotitorknewanyoneelsewhogotit,pleasecallmeat80967521atanytime.Thankyou.2022下半年柳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?
A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.
2.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Automobiles
B.HowaCarWorks
C.TheFirstCar
D.CarsandRoads
3.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
4."Ifitfails,I’llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
5.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.a(chǎn)ndlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列顛群島).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(愛爾蘭).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
6.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
7.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
8.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.
A.spendlesstimeworking
B.havemorefreetimewithhischild
C.workathomeonweekends
D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim
9.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?
A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.
B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.
C.Goodsenseofhumor.
D.Greatsourceofhonor.
10.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
11.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
13.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingaretrueaboutthetwoWandasexceptthat______.
A.theybothlivedinSt.George's,Grenada
B.theybothworeglasses
C.theyhadthesamebirthday
D.theydrovethesametypeofcar
14.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.thebeginningofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
15.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.
Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".
They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselves
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