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2022上半年西安市英語統招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor
bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".
A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement
2.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady’handbag.
A.apoundnote
B.awadoftenpoundnotes
C.awadofpoundnotes
D.tenpounds
3.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
4.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.
A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthegreenhouseeffect?
A.Uncontrolleddevelopment.
B.Awarmingatmosphereatagloballevel.
C.Sunlightreachestheforestfloor,driesplantsandlightsfires.
D.Nolimitsonloggingandbadfirepreventingefforts.
6.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.
A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning
7.Ultimately,thenewstudyshouldhelpscientiststo_____.
A.lowerwaterlevels
B.changetheiropinions
C.betterpredictclimatechange
D.burysea-levelcitieslikeDhakaandShanghai
8.Accordingtothepassage,whatcausestheChinesedesireforstability?
A.ahistoryfullofthreatofwarandnaturaldisasters
B.therootindustryofproducingfood
C.thepromisedlandontheterrestrialhorizon
D.socialstabilityandpessimismaboutfuture
9.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
10.Ifyoumissaclass,youshould_________.查看材料
A.calltheteacheroraclassmatetogettheassignment
B.giveanexcuseandthenignoretheassignment
C.keepsilenceandmiss;theassignment
D.askaclassmateabout,theassignmentwhenyouattendtheschool
11.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
12.
13.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.
A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal
B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming
C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration
D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage
14.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
15.Thispassageappearstobeapartofintroductionto______.
A.foreignstudents
B.theImmigrationandNaturalizationService
C.thelocalcommunity
D.U.S.collegeanduniversitylife
16.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______
A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal
17.根據下列短文,回答下列各題。
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebe—tweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“Persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.
Marketing,Ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseyeontheconsumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsireplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceor:buyforresale,themakersanddealersfirsttryto.findoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaleIoutmakingitac-cordingtoconsumerdemand.
Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacomopany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinessactivity-thefinnandthecustomer-and,eachmustbesatisfiedbeforebadeOCCURS.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recog-nizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingcustomers.Thisconcepthasbeenrec-ognizedinsuchslogallsas“HaveItYourWay.”And“YouretheBoss.”AgoodexampleoftheinlpoltaJlceofsatisfyingtheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid一1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptahoeofthenewflavorbyasignificantpotionofthepubhebroughtaboutaquickrestorationoftheClassicCoke,whichWasthenmarketedalongsidethenewKingCustomerruled!
Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto________.
A.theefficientproductionofgoods
B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship
C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept
D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney
18.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneTherewasanasty(骯臟的,卑鄙的)accidentinourtownnotlongago,andIsawithappen.Iwasstandingneararoadwhichwasunderrepair,notdoinganythingspecial—justwatchingthemenatwork.Itwasnotfarfromthenewmotorway(高速公路)thatrunspastthetown.Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerous
beforethemotorwaywasbuilt.Today,mostcarsusethenew"superhighway"andtheoldroadisprettyquiet,althoughcarsdooftencomeoffthemotorwayintothetownfasterthantheyshould.Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroadandthereweresignsupforatleast200meters,tellingeverybodythattheroadwasnarrowerthanusual.
Mostofthedriversinbothdirectionssawthesignsandsloweddown.Thenthreecarscamealongclosetogether,thethirdonemovingataveryhighspeed.Thefirstonepassedtheworkmenandwantedtoturnleft.Meanwhilethethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone.Thesecandcarstopped.Ithinkthedriverknewsomethingwasgoingtohappen.
Itdid.Thethirdcarhadnochanceofstopping.Itsdriverbraked(剎車)andpulledovertomissthefirstcar
andwentrightofftheroad.Therewerefourpeopleinthatcar:aman,twowomenandachild.Thechildwasaboyofnine.Ireadlaterthattheyweregoingshopping—justshopping,nothingmoreimportantthanthat.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt.Thelittlebaywashurttoo.Boththewomenwerekilledimmediately.Oneofthemwasthedriver'swifeandtheotherwasthemotherofthelittleboy.Theynevergottotheshops.36.Theoldroad______.A.wasverybusythoughtherewasanewmotorwayB.wasneververybusyC.wasalwaysverybusyanddangerousD.wasverybusyanddangerousbeforetheconstructionofthenewmotorway
19.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
20.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerry'smindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghar
21.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?
A.Adoctor’snotebook.
B.Adiary.
C.Amagazine.
D.Aschoolbiologybook.
22.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__.A.A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
23.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.
A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse
B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout
C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh
D.thehousegivesoffwastes
24.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.
B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.
C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.
D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.
26.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
27.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.
A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline
B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege
C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol
D.showlesslovetotheirchildren
28.45.Thewriter'spurposewhenwritingthispassageis______.A.todescribehowpruningatreeisdoneB.todiscussdifferentwaysofpruningtreesC.togivepracticalinstructionsforpruningatreeD.toexplainhowatreewoundgetsdiseasedandheals
29.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier
30.Fromthepassageweknowthatcaterpillars______.
A.likewillowtrees
B.enjoyeatingfallenleaves
C.talktocaterpillars
D.sendaspecialvapor
二、完型填空(20題)31.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
(41)
A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
32.(45)
A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
33.【B4】
A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
34.23.A.speakB.mindC.motionD.mention
35.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
36.(40)
A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed
37.(50)
A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful
38.(49)
A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time
39.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where
40.(54)
A.wentB.movedC.cameD.worked
41.47.()A.A.inB.onC.byD.at
42.(82)
A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline
43.(46)
A.inB.offC.backD.up
44.【C10】
A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence
45.【B2】
A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.hope
46.【B10】
A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
47.【B1】
A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set
48.26.A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials
49.(42)
A.concertB.movieC.gameD.party
50.wearenotafraidof
9
lateanymore,A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed
三、語音(10題)51.()A.A.white
B.whisper
C.whose
D.wheel
52.(4)
A.swordB.wrongC.answerD.weight
53.()A.A.receipt
B.implication
C.empty
D.concept
54.(1)
A.machine
B.matter
C.hammer
D.happen
55.(5)
A.baggage
B.suggestion
C.biography
D.paragraph
56.(3)
A.woolen
B.blue
C.clue
D.afternoon
57.(2)
A.interfere
B.great
C.companion
D.bacteria
58.
A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.wheel
59.2._______A.father
B.marathon
C.author
D.strengthen
60.3.______A.certain
B.paint
C.sail
D.straight
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.17.Adecisionmustbe
______immediately
_______stopthefactory
______wastewaterwithoutbeingtreated.A.made,to,pouringB.made,不填,topourC.done,不填,pouringD.had,to,topour
62.Auniversitytownisaplacewherethereisnoclearseparation______theuniversitybuildingsandtherestofthecity.
A.beyondB.fromC.betweenD.for
63.Fredwasborn______March13,1984.A.A.inB.atC.onD.by
64.Preparationsarebeingmadefortheimportantmeeting______soon.
A.heldB.holdingC.tobeheldD.tohold
65.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.
A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe
66.More______,lessspeed.
A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste
67.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.
A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so
68.Wemust______asolid,foundationforthedevelopmentofourheavyindustry.
A.takeB.putC.layD.raise
69.Theheroofthestorywasanartist______.
A.inhisthirty
B.inhisthirty's
C.inhisthirtieth
D.inhisthirties
70.Don'tletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.
A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down
71.Heis______thatI'dliketointroducehimtoyou.
A.suchnobleperson
B.sonobleperson
C.suchanobleperson
D.soanobleperson
72.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because
73.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays______?—No,Idon'tthinkso!
A.hasheB.doesn'theC.doesheD.hasn'the
74.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.A.A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof
75.Asahighly______youngdesigner,shehasapromisingfutureinherfield.
A.originalB.occasionalC.optionalD.obedient
76.Inoticedthatthemealswerewell______whatwaschargedforthem.A.A.worthwhileB.worthyofC.worthD.worthy
77.Iforgot______herthatmycoatbuttonsneedtobesewnon.
A.remindingB.havingremindedC.toremindD.tohavereminded
78.Summerin______southofFrancearedryandsunny.
A.theB.aC.anD./
79.—______you______thechiefeditorattheairport?—No.Hehadbeenawaybeforemyarrival.
A.Have;metB.Had;metC.Did;meetD.Doyou
80.Youlook______youhaven'teatenforaweek.A.A.thoughB.sothatC.whileD.asif
五、書面表達(1題)81.假設你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數應為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
秋天到了,工會決定組織一次郊游。請寫出有關郊游的通知。通知內容如下:
(1)郊游的時間、地點;
(2)活動內容;
(3)郊游的費用;
(4)回復。
參考答案
1.B根據上下文推斷,以及文中提示的信息,bargain一詞正是指代了降價的商品。
2.C解析:參見句子:Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes....
3.C解析:參見第三段:加利福尼亞州要求到2003年,加州的道路上應有10%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。
4.B解析:本題為詞義推測題。根據上下文我們可知,作者認為也許我們人類很僥幸,上文提到的兩種傾向會相互制衡,那么地球的溫度就會保持目前的水平了。
5.B解析:本題為細節(jié)辨認題。溫室效應的結果是導致全球變暖,而全球溫暖的空氣不是導致溫室效應的原因。
6.A解析:最后一段。這個結尾既不是建議,也不是笑話,更不是警告,僅是思考。選項A是正確的。
7.C解析:第三、四、五段。第三段說,造成海水水位升高有兩個因素:海水的熱水域加大和來自于冰融化產生的水。第四段說科學家認為,明白氣候變化,準確預報未來氣溫升高對掌握這兩個因素是很重要的。但到目前為止,來自計算機的氣候模擬數據和來自科學家采集的海上數據不一致。第五段說,CatiaDomingues進行了一個新的研究,將兩個數據用新的技術整合起來:所以,這個新的研究為科學家提供了準確預報氣候變化的方法。
8.A
9.B解析:第三段。從這段里我們知道,Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶,所以說他有很多的藝術天賦。選項B是正確的。
10.A第二段。如果因某種原因缺課,應問老師或同學作業(yè)是什么。不能因為缺課而不做作業(yè)。選項A正確。
11.D解析:參見第一段。
12.A
13.B解析:本題為細節(jié)推理題。在第二段中,作者指出人們無法弄清輻射的危害,有時候一直到第二代或第三代出生的時候才能發(fā)現。因此,我們可以推理得知輻射的影響很遲才能出現。
14.C
15.D解析:文本多次提到oncampus??芍c校園生活有關。
16.C解析:段落理解題。根據第四段所述內容可以得知在客觀題中,學生從四個選擇項進行選擇。
17.C
18.D36.答案為D
根據文章第1段第4句Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerOtis—beforethemotorwaywasbuilt,我們可以斷定D正確。
19.B在第四段中提到“911”這個電話號碼,根據上下文推斷,可知這個號碼應該是在緊急情況下撥的號碼。
20.C解析:根據文中第二段第四、五行“anideaslowlyformed…HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada…”可知,答案為C項。
21.C解析:文章第一句提到作者每年這個時候都會收到許多抱怨感冒不容易好的信件。而醫(yī)生是不會收到類似的信件的,病人通常會直接去看醫(yī)生。由此推斷這篇文章是從雜志上選下的。
22.C參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
23.B根據常識判斷,室內空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。
24.C解析:參見句子:Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.
25.B
26.A解析:參見第一段。如果20年前不足30只的話,這個數的三倍應該是90。
27.A根據文章的說法,工人是被管理的對象,是聽從別人的。所以,這也就形成了他們在管理自己的孩子時,也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已,比較容易動用體罰。A項是正確的。
28.C45.答案為C
通過全文的介紹可知該文章講述了修剪樹木的注意事項,因此C是正確答案。
29.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深,睡得沉”,可以用heavier代替。
30.A
31.A
32.C解析:另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
33.B解析:服務員說他很抱歉,但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。
34.D此題為詞義理解題,根據上下文知道此處應該是“提到”,故選D"mention"。
35.D解析:通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化,這里是作者對電視未來的思考,而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。
36.D
37.A
38.D解析:見上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”,thetimeof意為“是什么時期的”。
39.A分析句子,judge是動詞,后面應該接從句且所填詞應作賓語從句的主語。
40.A解析:A選項went(onjobhunting)的意思是“繼續(xù)找工作”。
41.D本題為詞語固定搭配題。atthetable常指“在吃飯,在餐桌旁”;by意為“在……附近”;in意為“在……里面”;on意為“在……上面”。
42.C解析:inahurry著急。
43.D解析:前面提到她學習的是音樂,并想當歌手或鋼琴家。后面的but轉折,說她還是決定改變。所以這句中的wouldnever強調與改變相反的事:彈鋼琴。因此,這里應是永遠不會放棄。Giveback歸還,givein屈服,giveoff放出,giveup放棄。選項D是正確的。
44.Clookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質問”;sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。
45.B解析:作為一名群眾演員,作者有機會參觀攝影棚。
46.D解析:我在想,等到今天的孩子們達到我的年齡的時候,電視節(jié)目會是怎樣的。
47.B
48.C26.答案為C
本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A站,B新聞,C播音員,D官員。句子的大意是:一周內,其他美國之音的播音員用意大利、法語和英語廣播。
49.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。下文中有一句“Oneofhissongs(28)meashock.”我們得知他們去的應該是音樂會。
50.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個常用短語。有了手機反倒不怕遲到了。
51.C
52.D
53.A
54.A解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[ae]音;選項A中a為弱讀音節(jié),發(fā)[e]音。
55.B解析:選項B畫線字母讀[d3],其他選項畫線字母讀[g]。
56.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
57.B解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ie]。
58.CA、B、D三項劃線部分都發(fā)[w],而C項發(fā)[h],所以選C項。
59.A畫線部分讀[z],其他選項的畫線部分讀[0]。
60.AA項劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B、C、D三項發(fā)[ei],所以選A項。
61.A參考譯文;我們應該立即做一個決定來禁止工廠排放未經處理的污水?!白鰶Q定”應該是“makeadecision”,故排除C、D?!苯构S排放未經處理的污水”是這個決定的目的,故應該用動詞不定式“tostop”表目的,綜合這兩點考慮可知正確答案為A。現在分詞“pouring”引導的短語做賓語補足語修飾限制
factory。
62.C
63.C日、月、年同時存在時,按日選擇介詞。表示日、天用介詞on。
64.C解析:不定式作定語可表示將來的動作,而過去分詞表示已完成的動作,hold與meeting之間存在動賓關系,所以用被動語態(tài)。根據題意選C。
65.A解析:情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。
66.D本題的題干是一個諺語Morehaste,lessspeed“欲速則不達”,空格處的詞應為haste。
67.A
68.C
69.D解析:年齡約數的表示法,要用基數詞的復數形式,thirties是thirty的復數形式.故D為正確答案。
70.B解析:Takein欺騙,takedown記下。選項B是正確的。
71.C解析:so和such都可修飾單數可數名詞,但是略有形式上的不同:so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞,而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞。注意其中冠詞的位置。
72.A句意為:“雖然劉翔沒有參加08年北京奧運會,他在我們中國人的眼中仍是英雄?!盿lthough“雖然,盡管”符合句意。since“自從”,so“因此,于是”,because“因為”,三者都不符合句意。
73.C解析:主句中的hardly是帶有否定意義的詞,因此主句為否定句,反意疑問部分是肯定的,因此選C項。注意句中的has是實義動詞“有”。
74.Cdueto表示“因為”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據;按照”的意思。owingto相當于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。
75.A
76.C本題為詞義辨析題。worthwhile意為“值得的”;worthyof意為“值得……的”;worth意為“相等于……的價值”。本句大意為:我注意到那些食物是很物有所值。
77.C解析:本題測試搭配。forget后接不定式作賓語,表示不定式的動作還未做,即“忘記要去做……”。本句大意為:我忘了提醒她我外套的紐扣要縫上去。
78.A
79.C解析:該題測試動詞時態(tài)的用法。你現在已不在機場,故選用選項C動詞的過去時態(tài)。選項B為動詞的過去完成時態(tài),在使用時,需要有一個過去時的時間基準點,在此之前的動作才可使用過去完成時。
80.Dasif似乎。你看起來好像一個星期都沒吃東西了。
81.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogo
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