八年級下冊期中考試英語試卷及答案

2017八年級下英語期期中考試Ⅰ.單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）（）1.—What’sthematteryouryoungersister?—Shehasacough.A.forB.atC.withD.on（）2.Shehada,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headacheB.stomachacheC.toothacheD.fever（）3.Shefinishedthenovelandreturnedittomeintime.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.Reads（）4.—Iforgottotakemywallet.Canyoumesomemoney?—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A.lendB.borrowC.buyD.keep（）5.Yourbedroomisverydirty.Pleaseatonce.A.cleanupitB.cleanitupC.cleanupthemD.cleanthemup（）6.Maryissinginganddreamsofbeingasinger.A.angryB.fullofC.interestedinD.surprisedat（）7.—HaveyouheardthatUFOlandedonCenterStreetyesterday?—Ofcourse.AndaliengotoutoftheUFOandvisitedtheTVstation.A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.an;an（）8.—Ihavetoomuchhouseworktodoathome.—askyourhusbandforhelp?A.YoucanB.Whydon’tC.WhynotD.Howabout（）9.—Whatareyougoingtodoifittomorrow?—Ihaven’tthoughtaboutit.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.isn’training（）10.TheteachermymobilephonebecauseIuseditinclass.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookoffD.tookplace（）11.—HowlongcanIthisbook?—Foraweek.A.borrowB.lendC.returnD.keep（）12.Thegirlicecreaminthesofawhiletheboypaperatthetable.A.waseating;wascuttingB.waseating;cutC.ate;wascuttingD.eat;cut（）13Theythelibrary_______silence.A.atB.withC.inD.on（）14.—Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?—Ican’tdoitanymore.Ineedhelp.A.singleB.aloneC.hardD.lonely（）15.Wehadtoputoff____thesportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.hadⅡ完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Childrenaresometimes16__onweekendsthanweekdays17_manyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskills18_getintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompete19____othersandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.20_TaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeofCathyTaylor’sthreechildren21verybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotake22sontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcut23_afewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseareimportantformychildren’sfuture.Ireallywantthem24.”However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallabout25_stress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealways26_themwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthatisfair.Whynotlettheirchildrenbekids?Peopleshould’tpushtheirkidssohard.Doctorsays27_pressureisnotgoodforachild’s28_.DrAliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancauselotsofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkfor29__,too.30__it’snormaltowantsuccessfulkids,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildrenforparents.”()16.A.busyB.busilyC.busiestD.busier()17.A.becauseofB.becauseC.soD.although()18.A.sothatB.inordertoC.inorderthatD.for()19.A.toB.atC.withD.for()20.A.aB.//C.MyD.The()21.A.isB.areC.beD.was()22.A.anyotherB.otherC.theotherD.others()23.A.upB.outC.downD.off()24.A.besuccessfulB.tosuccessfulC.tobesuccessfulD.tosuccess()25.A.soB.asC.forD.such()26.A.comparingB.tocompareC.comparedD.tocompete()27.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.alot()28.A.developedB.developingC.developmentD.develop()29.A.themB.theirC.othersD.themselves()30.A.AlthoughB.butC.becauseD.soⅢ閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）閱讀下列短文并做每篇后面的題目。從各題A、B、C、D中選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AAmandecidedtotakeoff（動身）earlyfromworkandgodrinking.Hestayedthereuntilthebarclosedatthreeinthemorning,andhewasdrunk(喝醉酒的)atthattime.Afterleavingthebar,hereturnedhomeonfoot.Whenheenteredhishouse,hedidn'twanttowakehiswife,sohetookoffhisshoesandstartedtiptoeing(用腳尖走)upthestairs.Halfwayupthestairs,hefelldown.Thatwouldn'thavebeensobad,buthehadsomeemptybottlesinhisbackpockets,andtheybroke.Thebrokenglasshurthisbackterribly.Hewassodrunkthathedidn'tknowhewashurt.Afewminuteslater,whenhewastakingoffhisclothes,henoticedtheblood,sohelookedhimselfoverinthemirror.Hefoundhisbackwashurtterribly.Herepairedthedamage(受損的)asgoodashecouldandthenhewenttobed.Thenextmorninghisheadwashurting,hisbackwashurting,andhewastryingtothinkupagoodstorywhenhiswifecameintothebedroom.Hetoldhiswifehisstory.“Well,youreallytiedoneonlastnight,”shesaid,“andwheredidyougo?”“Iworkedlate,”hesaid,“andIstoppedforacupofbeer.”“Acupofbeer?That’sajoke,”shereplied,“andyouweredrunklastnight.Wheredidyougo?”“WhatmakesyousosureIgotdrunklastnight?”“Well,”shereplied,“myfirstbigclue(線索)waswhenIgotupthismorning,IfoundmanyBand-Aids(創(chuàng)可貼)onthemirror.”（）31.Themandidn'twanttowakehiswifebecause.A.helovedhiswifeverymuchB.hewasafraidthathewouldbehurtC.hewasafraidhiswifewouldfindhimdrunkD.hiswifelikedhimdoingso（）32.HowdidthewifefindherhusbandgotdrunkA.Shewasveryclever.B.ShefoundmanyBand-Aidsonthemirror.s.

In

the

summer

holidays

they

could

hardly

do

anything

they

like.

Books

①____

them

from

going

in

for

①____.

②因為來自父母和老師的壓力,他們不得不更加努力學(xué)習(xí).

As

for

the

students

themselves,

they

want

to

get

good

results

so

that

they

can

go

further

for

their

studies.

③They

don’t

have

to

put

all

their

effort

into

studying

and

give

up

all

the

sports

and

hobbies.

In

fact,

education

cannot

go

without

physical

exercise,

because

a

quick

mind

hardly

goes

along

a

weak

body.

All

the

students

should

remember:

If

you

don’t

have

a

strong

body,

you

can

never

achieve

anything,

38、在①句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整，上下文通順。

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39、將②句譯成英文。

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40、將③句譯成中文

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41、找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子。

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DZhangZhaojie,a13-year-oldschoolboyinXiamenenjoyedmanysnacksduringSpringFestival.“Ilovechocolateandchipsverymuch.Theyarehighinsugarandfat.ButIcan’thelpeatingthem,”Zhangsaid.Recently,anonlinelistoffavoritesnacksinChinabecamepopular.Itsaidthatpeanuts,walnutsandchocolatearegoodforourhealth,andjelly,potatochipsandlollipops(棒棒糖)are“bad”.Almosteverykidontheplanetlovessnacks,andtheyseldomcarehowhealthytheyare.Althoughsomesnackslikechocolateandcandyarefoundeverywhere,othersareunique(獨(dú)特的)toacountryoraculture.InJapan,Matcha(抹茶)isakindofgreenteapowder.It’smadefromtealeavesandcanbeusedwithicecreamorcakes.Infact,MatchaoriginatedinChinabuttookoffinJapan.BiscuitsorcookiescoveredwithchocolatearealsoaJapanesefavorite.PotatochipsandFrenchfriesareverypopularintheUS.Theyarecheapbuttasty.Buttheyarehighincaloriesandeatingtoomuchmaymakeyoufat.Popcornisanothertypicalsnack.Peopleeatitwhentheyarewatchingsportsgamesorvisitingtheamusementpark.MostcinemasalsosellPopcorn.IntheUK,manypeoplesitdownforsnacksataround4p.m.everyday.Theycallit“afternoontea”.Traditionalafternoonteaisbiscuitsandtea.Peoplealsohavescones(烤餅)withjamandcream,whichisprobablythemostclassicEnglishsnack.CountriesSnacksWhatitislikeJapanMatcha★akindofgreenteapowdermadefromJapan★oftenusedwithicecreamorcakesBiscuitsorcookies★usuallyhave42______onthemTheUSPotatochipsandFrenchfries★cheapandtasty43_______★whenwatchingsportsgames★whenvisitingtheamusementparkTheUKBiscuitsand44★thetraditionalafternoonteaScones★eatenwith45____

Ⅵ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）51.Couldyouplease（clean）yourroomrightnow52.Makesureyoucanfinishthework(you)53.Theymadea(decide)tohelpthehomelesschildren54.Weoftenseesome(understand)theteacher’squestions55.Theyaretryingtheirbest(study)Englishwell56.Weareallsurprisedtohissudden(die)57.Itisdifficult(answer)thisquestion58.After-schoolactivitiesaregoodforchildren’s59.Myparentsoftenmakeme(sweep)thefloor60.Wouldyoumind(open)thewindows?Ⅶ.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。(10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話A:Howareyoufeelingnow?B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.C;Thankyouverymuch.D:What’sthematterwithyou?E:Didyoueatanythingforbreakfastthismorning?A:Goodmorning,Doctor.B:Goodmorning,myboy!_____61_______?(1)A:I’vegotaheadacheandacough.I’msurethere’ssomethingwrongwithme.B:_____62____?A:I’mfeelingevenworsenow.B:________63____.Oh,it’sabithigh.I’mafraidyou’vegotacold.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?A:Evensincelastnight.Isitserious,doctor?B:No.Nothingserious..___64A:No,Ididn’tfeellikeeatinganythingthismorning.WhatshouldIdo,doctor?B:Well,don’tworryaboutit.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Stayinbedtohaveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.You’llgetwellsoon.A:___65______,doctor.Goodbye.B:That’sallright.Goodbye.Ⅷ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）我媽媽昨天晚上得了重感冒。Mymotherlastnight.67.我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣住在農(nóng)村了。NowI’minthecountryside.68.老師要我把這些試卷分發(fā)給學(xué)生們。Theteacheraskedmepaperstostudents.69.我進(jìn)來的時候，他們正在談?wù)撎鞖?。TheytheweatherwhenIcamein.70.他太累了，很快就睡著了。Hewastiredthathesoon.Ⅹ.書面表達(dá)（共15分）假設(shè)你是菲菲，最近一直不開心，你正在向你的姑姑傾訴你的煩惱：1.我在學(xué)校有很多好朋友，我們彼此相得都很好。2.每天我們一起打球，有時候看電影。3.但是有一天，我的一個朋友丟了一百塊錢。他認(rèn)為是我拿了他的錢，而且他還把這件事告訴了其他朋友。4.我很傷心，不知道該怎么辦。我需要你的幫助，你能給我建議嗎？要求：1）80詞左右；2）條理清晰，語句連貫。Dearaunt,