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2023上半年蕪湖市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.James,22,isfromDublin.HelovestravellingandwantstovisitAsiainthenearfutureandwouldlikeapenpalwholikesplayingfootballandwhocantellhimaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinAsiaandIreland.ThebestpenpalforJameswouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.HelgaD.Jennifer
2.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.
A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces
B.onlywhenitisdark
C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders
D.whenthereisnotenoughfood
3.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.
Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
4.Lindmanwrotehisbook______.A.A.tenyearsago
B.twentyyearsago
C.morethantwentyyearsago
D.thousandsofyearsago
5.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren"sbooks
6.Ifchildrenhaveflu-likesymptoms,theirparents______.
A.areadvisednottogivethemaspirin
B.shouldwatchoutforsignsofReyesyndrome
C.areencouragedtotakethemtohospitalforvaccination
D.shouldpreventthemfrommixingwithpeoplerunningafever
7.The"lazierandmoreinventive"criminalrefersto______.
A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome
B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper
C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa
D.theownerofthepigeons
8.
第38題Accordingtothepassage,thePublicityandPromotionsdepartment________
A.hasthefinaldecisioninproducinganalbum
B.handlestherecordingarrangementsfortheband
C.sendsrepresentativestolookfornewtalent
D.visitsbarsandnightclubs
9.InresponsetoMrs.Dodd’sideathatsameyear—1909,thestategovernorofWashingtonproclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneisFather’sDay.TheideawasofficiallyapprovedbyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgerecommendednationalobservanceoftheoccasion“toestablishmoreintimate(親密的)relationsbetweenfathersandtheir
Children,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirobligations.”TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.
Father’sdaytoollongertoestablishonanationalscalethanMother’sDay,Butastheideagainedpopularity,tradesmenandmanufacturersbegantoseeThecommercialpossibilities.Theyencouragedsonsanddaughterstohonortheirfatherswithsmallthank-youpresents,suchasatieorapairofsocks,aswellasbysendinggreetingcards.
DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericanservicemenstationedinBritainbegantorequestFather’sDaygreetingcardstosendhome.ThisgeneratedaresponsewithBritishcardpublishers.ThoughatfirsttheBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday,it’snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica.
Father’sDayseemstobemuchlessimportantanoccasionthantheMother’sDay.Notmanyofthechildrenoffertheirfatherssomepresents.ButtheAmericanfathersstillthinktheyaremuchbetterfatedthanthefathersofmanyothercountries,whohavenotevenadayfortheirsakeinnameonly.WhendidFather'sDayofficiallybegintohavenationalpopularity?A.A.1907.B.1909.C.1916.D.1924.
10.Whichsentencebestexpressesthecentralpointofthepassage?
A.Sentence1.B.Sentence2.C.Sentence3.D.Sentence4.
11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______
A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsiftheyareallowed.
B.TheUnitedStateswillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs.
C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries.
D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem.
12.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
13."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.
A.madehimlaugh
B.shownconcernforhim
C.madefunofhim
D.givenhimsomekindofwarning
14.Mr.Hill______.A.A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
15.根據(jù)以下資料,回答下列各題。
Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication.Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket.Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone.Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects.TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere.Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging.Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto.
Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites.In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires.
Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow.
In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit.
ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication.Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday.Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations."
IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters.Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.Willtechnologymakethateasier?
Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies.TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible."
BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am.a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour.Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime."
SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet.YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed.Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout.
It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture.Usuallythepredictionsarewrong.Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange.
HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
16.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.
B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.
C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.
D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.
17.Whoislikelytotalkaboutthesubject?
A.Expertsandauthoritiesconcerned.
B.Linguistsandlanguageteachers.
C.Psychologistsandanalysts.
D.Assessorsandpredictors.
18.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?
A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.
C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.
19.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady'handbag.
A.apoundnote
B.awadoftenpoundnotes
C.awadofpoundnotes
D.tenpounds
20.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.themarketsintheU.S.arestillinfluencedbythebigcorporations
B.theU.S.governmenthasmadegreateffortstocontrolthemarkets
C.customersintheU.S.aresatisfiedwiththeattitudeofthegovernmenttowardsbigcorporations
D.ithasbeeneasierforthemarketsintheU.S.todevelop
21.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog______.A.A.whenhefoundthewordsonthepaperwerenotveryclear
B.becausehehappenedtohavesoldoutallthemeatinhisshop
C.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.Smith
D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith
22.Howisfindingabirthmotherlikegettingakeytoadiary?A.A.Adiarycomeswitheachbirthcertificate.
B.Theadopteeswillhaveachancetofindoutabouttheirmother'slife.
C.Ifthekeyopensthediary,yougetabirthcertificate.
D.Theadopteewillhavetokeepadiarybeforetheygetabirthcertificate.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"matriarch"mean?
A.Anoldmemberofanelephantfamily.
B.Afemaleheadofanelephantfamily.
C.Awiseelephant.
D.Alargeelephant.
24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing.
25.Inordertoavoiddisasteritwouldbewise______.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
26.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__.
A.interested
B.denying
C.objective
D.indifferent
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?
A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.
B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.
C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.
D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.
28.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
29.Jordangrewmuchtaller_______.
A.afterhejoinedNBA
B.inthefirstyearinhishschool
C.inthesecondyearinhighschool
D.inthefirstyearincollege
30.Intheauthor‘sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料
A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
32.(49)
A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time
33.【C14】
A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting
34.【B6】
A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information
35.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more
36.24.A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest
37.24A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.leaving
38.【B9】
A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.shortcoming
B.convenience
C.part
D.mobilephone
40.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto
21
AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage
22
theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience
23
Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans
24
.Thestudyisdifficult,butit
25
studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,
26
manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.
TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,
27
theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues
28
ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized
29
manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries
30
.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only
41.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
42.________查看材料
A.goB.practiceC.jumpD.Shoot
43.【B20】
A.workingB.lookingC.arrivingD.getting
44.51.()A.A.moreoldB.veryoldC.mucholderD.evenolder
45.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI.
DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768.C.ThegameslastedoneDay.Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere23againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition.311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents.The___27___Becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix.France.Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears.Untilrecently,Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes.AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,___34___,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear.SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea.
21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
46.(84)
A.wakeB.wakeupC.awakingD.awake
47.(45)
A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written
48.(47)
A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every
49.(42)
A.concertB.movieC.gameD.party
50.【B2】
A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.hope
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.new
B.few
C.sew
D.due
52.(3)
A.research
B.newspaper
C.Christmas
D.Thursday
53.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant
54.(4)
A.violin
B.professional
C.hospital
D.oral
55.()A.A.league
B.colleague
C.tonguue
D.guess
56.(1)
A.waterB.whatC.washD.wallet
57.(2)
A.education
B.profession
C.precious
D.suggestion
58.3.__________A.captain
B.various
C.Atlantic
D.metallic
59.2._______A.father
B.marathon
C.author
D.strengthen
60.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.
A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif
62.Thefirsttombwasbuiltatthe______(begin)ofthe15thcentury.
63.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.
A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence
64.Idon'tknowwhyhe______inthemiddleofasentence.
A.brokeawayB.brokeoutC.brokethroughD.brokeoff
65.ThosewhowanttobeaneditorofEnglishWeeklymustbe______carefulness,patienceandmuchknowledgeofEnglish.
A.madeupofB.ownedupC.armedwithD.concentratedon
66.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.
A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise
B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise
C.Drownedbythenoise
D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise
67.15.Themajorityofourstudents______thelifeofthesenativepeople.A.haveneverheardofB.hasheardaboutC.hasneverheardofD.haveneverlistenedto
68.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.
A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen
69.You______thetruth,butyouwereabsentfromthemeeting.
A.willknowB.couldhaveknownC.hadknownD.know
70.Scientists______thatbacteriathroughmicroscopesformanyyears.
A.studiedB.havestudiedC.hadstudiedD.haveseenstudied
71.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.
A.containingwaterinside
B.watercontainedinside
C.watercontaininginside
D.containwater
72.—IdrovefromNewYorkyesterday.—Whattime______Boston?A.A.didyoureach
B.haveyoureached
C.youreached
D.youhavereached
73.18.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC
74.Theboywaswounded______hisleftleg______astone.
A.in;withB.in;byC.on;withD.on;by
75.Itisonly______careandplanninginthisgenerationthatthefoodsuppliesoftheseacancontinueforfuturegenerations.
A.withB.atC.onD.over
76.Muchtomysurprise,theywentawaywithouttellingustheir______address.
A.foreverB.everlastingC.permanentD.eternal
77.()TheDoorwas__________andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingt0.
A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
78.Somethingalways_______wrongwhenwetrythisrecipe.A.A.hasgoneB.havegoneC.goD.goes
79.Trytoact______(nature),evenifyouaretense.
80.Hewillgeteverythingready______threedays.
A.afterB.forC.inD.since
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
秋天到了,工會決定組織一次郊游。請寫出有關郊游的通知。通知內(nèi)容如下:
(1)郊游的時間、地點;
(2)活動內(nèi)容;
(3)郊游的費用;
(4)回復。
參考答案
1.A解析:第二個筆友。
2.A
3.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”,而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生,根據(jù)文章的解釋,可知答案為B項。
4.C第三段最后。ArthurLindman預言,巨大的無聊存在于極度的豐富之中。而這還是20多年前的預言,并且,他的預言越來越準確。選項D是第四段中另一本書的時間。
5.C這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們尋寶。C項是正確的。其他三項都只是文章中整個事件的一部分,不是主題。
6.A
7.D解析:這里指的是鴿子主人的一些特性,所以選D。
8.A見文中第七句話,“Onceabandhasfinishedrecordingthealbum,thePublicityandPromotionsdepartmenttakesoveranddecidewhether…”.
9.D本題為細節(jié)推理題。從文中我們可以得知母親節(jié)是在1907被提議建立起來的,兩年后一位婦女提議建立父親節(jié)。1916年美國總統(tǒng)威爾遜正式地贊同建立這樣一個節(jié)日。到1924年美國總統(tǒng)庫立基建議全國遵從這個節(jié)日。直到這時人們才正式接受這個節(jié)日。
10.C解析:全篇都在陳述、說明第三句所表明的觀點:古希臘就有能源短缺問題,古希臘就在使用太陽能來解決該問題。選項C是正確的。
11.C
12.A解析:從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare'’可得出答案應選A。
13.D
14.B文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個。由此推斷,Jack的每一個生日他都給他寄點什么。
15.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。
16.D解析:作者在這篇短文的第一段點明了主題:Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.并在下文中舉例說明了這個主題。所以短文的最好的題目是HappinessThroughHonorableActions。
17.B解析:本題屬于推理題。本文談及影響學習語言的各種因素。談此話題的人最有可能是B項。
18.D文章第一段提出體育精神這一主旨,下面只是用足球來解釋說明,所以選D。
19.C解析:參見句子:Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes….
20.A解析:最后一段盲下之意便是此題之解。
21.C此題是對細節(jié)信息進行推理的考查。其中關鍵詞是butcher...notgivemeat。從第3段第3句中thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognized...the..handwriting可以斷定賣肉人是在仔細辨認過字跡之后才給dog肉吃的。原句中雖無notgive之意,但not..before,not..。until句型確有在……之后方可……的意思。故C,D項都有可能入選。但因D項信息與文中內(nèi)容不符被排除,故只有C項為正確答案。
22.B見原文第四段。KathyAllen認為她的生活的某些方面被封鎖了很久,現(xiàn)在,她能夠知道她的母親的事。
23.B解析:由第一段“Elephantsdon'tforget—atleast,femaleelephantsdon't.Elephantfamiliesarematriarchal.”和畫線詞句“anelephantmatriarchsignalsthefamilytogatheraroundher”可推斷出正確答案為B。
24.B
25.B
26.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實的試驗。以客觀的事實說明該事件,并沒有以個人的看法為主導思想。
27.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機客戶自愿參與本活動并非必須接受,可排除A、C兩項;D項文中未涉及;由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類短信不需繳費,故B項正確。
28.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
29.C
30.A參考文章第一段倒數(shù)第一句,“Mypointofviewis…”,可推知作者的觀點是A。
31.D解析:從空白后面的understand可以看出,空白處應選一個后接省略to的不定式,即動詞原形,故排除A,B兩項。根據(jù)邏輯關系,排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。
32.D解析:見上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”,thetimeof意為“是什么時期的”。
33.B因為是假樹,所以可以保持在一定時問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”,文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時間了,所以排除。B項是正確的。
34.D解析:讀懂全句可知,該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞,辨別其含義,information(信息),knowledge(知識),background(背景),就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯選informations。注意,information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達多種信息,可與piecesof連用,如:manypiecesofinformation。其他類似的詞還有equipment,knowledge,furniture等。
35.B25.答案為B
本題為詞義選擇。orevenearlier=orevenyounger,或者(比14歲)更早。
36.A在這場沖突中,作為北愛爾蘭政治領袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。
37.A此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。根據(jù)題意此處應該是現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨,故應該選A"living"。
38.C解析:大多數(shù)人都在快樂地準備迎接這樣的新年。
39.Ashortcoming意為“缺點,不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。
40.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”,此處談論的是亞洲和西方教育方法的優(yōu)缺點。notonly應與butalso連用;all表示“三者以上”。
41.D分析四個選項areas,courses,races,fields的意思,fields的意思最準確,意思為“領域”,與前面的other搭配構成意義完整的句子。
42.A推理判斷題。
【應試指導】根據(jù)文章開頭丈夫去世、妻子自殺的提示,此處應為“我也必須死”。90“走了,去了”與die同義,選A。practice實踐;jump跳躍:shoot射擊。
43.B解析:與介詞at配合,意為“地理學是一種觀點,是一種看待不同地區(qū)的特殊方法”。
44.C本題為形容詞比較級辨析題。比較級通??梢员籱uch,still,alittle等詞所修飾。本句大意為:盡管她現(xiàn)在已大多了。
45.C
46.D解析:awake清醒。我的意思是完全清醒。
47.C解析:本題屬詞選題。known知道的,said說,called叫做,written寫。
48.D解析:如今,冬季奧運會也是每四年舉行一次。
49.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。下文中有一句“Oneofhissongs(28)meashock.”我們得知他們?nèi)サ膽撌且魳窌?/p>
50.B解析:作為一名群眾演員,作者有機會參觀攝影棚。
51.C解析:畫線部分讀[eu],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju:].
52.D解析:該題測試輔音字母S的讀音。選項A、B、C中字母s發(fā)[s]音;選項D中字母S發(fā)[z]音。
53.Bresist中字母s讀作[s],其他都是讀作[z]。
54.D解析:畫線部分讀[el],其他選項的畫線部分讀[l]。
55.D
56.A解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音;選項A中a發(fā)[c:]音。
57.D解析:畫線部分讀[ts],其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。
58.B
59.A畫線部分讀[z],其他選項的畫線部分讀[0]。
60.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。
61.B解析:though引導讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然……但是”。
62.beginning
63.A解析:本題為固定搭配題。comeintoeffect意為“生效”。本句大意為;那項新的法律將在它通過那天就開始生效。
64.D解析:本題考動詞短語的辨析。breakaway意為“脫離”;breakout意為“爆發(fā)”breakthrough意為“突破”;breakoff意為“中斷”。結合句意,故D項正確。本句大意為:我不知道他為什么一句話講了一半就停了。
65.C解析:makeupof“構成,組成”;Ownup“坦白,爽快承認”;bearmedwith“用……武裝起來,裝備有……的”;concentrateon“集中,全神貫注于”。
66.D
67.A15.答案為A
大多數(shù)學生從來沒有聽說過這些土著人的生活。themmajorityof...做主語時謂語動詞為復數(shù)形式,hearof...為“聽說過某事”;hearabout“聽關于……的事”;listento“聽(音樂、講話等)”。
68.D解析:主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動句。
69.Bcouldhavedone表示“本可以做……但沒做”。句意為:你本可以知道事實的真相,但你缺席了會議。
70.B解析:本題考查時態(tài)的用法。由于句中已有“formanyyears”,故應用現(xiàn)在完成時。
71.B解析:動詞過去分詞后置作定語。Watercontainedinside=waterthatiscontainedinside,選項B是正確的。
72.A問的是什么時間到的,用一般過去時;疑問句,主謂倒裝。我昨天開車從紐約出發(fā)。什么時候到的波士頓?
73.D18.答案為D
參考譯文:他說,他自己修理這條小船沒有困難。在nodifficulty后邊,要用動名詞或動名詞短語。
74.A解析:該題測試介詞用法。中文“腿上有傷”、“衣服上有洞”、“墻上有窗”,英文要說awoundintheleg,aholeinthecoat,awindowinthewall。被石頭、器具傷害用with不用by,故選A。
75.A解析:withcareandplanning表“用
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