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2016屆山西省山西大學(xué)附屬高三10月月考英語試卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMyfamilymovedfromTaiwantoasmalltownincentralGeorgia,wheremydadgotavisaforhisfamilyandajob.IhadjustlearnedEnglish,andfromwhatlittleIcouldgatherfrommyclassmates,SantaClauswouldedownone’schimneyandputtoysinone’sstockingonChristmasEve!Whatagreatcountry,Ithought.AfterIlookedup“stocking”inmyChinese-Englishdictionary,IknewwhatIhadtodo.Onthatfatefulnight,aftereveryonewenttobed,Itookmylongest,cleanestkneesockandattachedittoanailalreadyonthemantel(壁爐).Obviously,thepreviousownersofthishousewerenostrangerstothisSantacharacter.IwokeupbeforeeveryoneelseonChristmasDayandrantothefireplace.Tomakeasobstoryshort,Iwashitwiththerealityofanemptysockandthebiggestlieevertold.Iburstintotears,quicklytookdownthesock,andstuffeditinthebackofadrawer.Santawasdead.EveryDecembersincethen,thetopicofChristmasmemorieswouldunavoidablyeup,andIwouldamusemyfriendswithmypoor-little-mestory.Ihadtomakeitasfunnyaspossible,orelseIwouldcry.HowcouldIknowthatSantawasjustlate?Nineyearsago,onChristmasEve,anoldermanwithawhitebeardandaredcapknockedonmyfrontdoor.Hesaid,“I’vebeenlookingforyoufortwenty-fiveyears.”Hehandedmeabulgingredstocking,winked,andleft.Ontopofthestockingwasacard.Itread:“ForBecky—Imayhavemissedyouinthesecondgrade,butyou’vealwayslivedinmyheart.Santa.”Throughtear-blurredeyes,IrecognizedthehandwritingofJill,afriendIhadmetjusttwomonthsbefore.Ilaterdiscoveredthattheoldermanwasherfather.Jillhadseenthehurtlittlegirlunderneaththethirty-somethingwomananddecidedtodosomethingaboutit.SonowIbelievethatSantaisreal.Idon’tmeanthetwinkle-eyedcharacterofchildren’smythologyorthecreationofAmericanholidaymarketers.ThoseSantasannoyandsaddenme.IbelieveintheSantaClausthatliveinsidegoodandthoughtfulpeople.ThisSantadoesnotreturntotheNorthPoleafteracrazydeliverybutliveseachdaypurposefully,reallylistenstofriends,andthenplansdeliberateactsofkindness.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“whatIhadtodo”inParagraph1referto?
A.WaitingforSantaClaus.
B.Puttingastockingonthemantel.
C.Askingforgiftsfromherparents.
D.Lookingup“stocking”inthedictionary2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthor’sparents____.A.didn’tlovetheirchildatallB.didn’tknowthepreviousownersofthehouseC.didn’tknowmuchaboutChristmastraditionD.didn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheauthorChristmaspresents3Whentheauthortoldherfriendsaboutthestory,shefelt______inherheart.A.proudB.amusingC.hateD.regret4.Theauthorofthepassageisprobably________.A.ateenagerB.aprimaryschoolstudentC.amiddle-agedwomanD.anativeAmericanBArecentsurveyintheUnitedStatesshowedthattheaveragefamilyspentmoremoneyonitspetsthanonitschildren.Althoughrathershocking,itshouldnotsurpriseanyonewhohasseenthedoggyparlors(客廳)wherelovedpetsrest.AreAmericansuniqueintreatingtheirlittlefriendsinthisway?No,theEnglish,too,paymoreattentiontotheirpets.Thiscanclearlybeseenwhenwelookatpetfoods,whichoftencontainmorevitaminsthanhumanfood.Theycertainlycostmuch.LastyeartheBritishpublicspenttwohundredmillionpoundsonpetfoodalone,tosaynothingofveterinarybillsoranimalfurniture.Itisdifficultnottofeelangryaboutthiswhenconsideringwhatthesameamountcoulddoforvictimsofstarvationandpoverty,soitisnotunusualformetogethotundercollarwhenIreadanoldmanleftallhismoneytohisdoginsteadofhischildren.ThereareavarietyofreasonswhyIfindpets-raisingalarming.Theycausephysicalproblems.AnexampleofthisisNewYorkwheretheyhavegreatdifficultygettingridofthemessthatdogsleaveonthestreets.Manypeoplefindthisfunny,butinanumberoflargecitiesitisamajorproblem.Animalscancausedisease,too.Itisthethreatofrabies—adiseasewithnoknowncure.Anotherproblemisthecarelessnessofpetowners.Mostlittlechildrenwantadogoracat,andtheycontinuallypushtheirmothersandfathersuntiltheygetone.Itisonlywhenthe"sweetlittlething"hasbeenbroughthomethattheparentsrealizehowmuchtimeandmoneymustbespenton"Rover"or"Bonzo".Thentheyjustabandonit.Asaresult,theyareallowedtorunfree.Englishfarmerslosehundredsofsheepayear,killedbysomeone'spetandyoumusthavereadofchildrenbeinghurtbysomepetsoftheirown.Lastly,Iwouldonlysuggestthatwehavegotourprioritieswrongandthatsomethingshouldbedoneaboutit.Inmyview,it'stimewestoppedbeingsentimentalaboutpets.Icanseenoreasonwhyweshouldgetupsetwhenanimalsarecutupformedicalexperiments.Thiswillleadustodiscoveringcuresforserioushumandiseases,thenIsay,“keepcutting!”5.Thedoggyparlorsarementionedinthe1stparagraphtoshow___.A.whereAmericanskeeptheirpetsB.whatcostlylivesthepetsarelivingC.whychildrenlovetheirpetssomuchD.howmuchpetsdependontheirmasters6.Inthesecondparagraph"togethotunderthecollar"probablymeans___.A.gettingquitehot B.feelingoverwhelminglyangryC.beingexcited D.receivingafashionableshirt7.Accordingtotheauthor,inwhichfieldcananimalsbemostuseful?A.Pet.B.Food.C.Medicine.D.Sports.8.Whatisauthor'sattitudetowardspets-raising?A.Pitiful. B.Neutral. C.Opposed. D.Supportive.CWele
to
ArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastlehasahistoryofnearly1000yearsandhasweledvisitors
traveling
from
all
over
the
world.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.TheGardensTheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteIcebergRoses,andSnowWhiteLilies.TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareattheirverybestinJuneandJuly.TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalfruitandvegetables,pears,cherriesandapples.TheCastleShopIntheCastleShop,youwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasforeveryone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.Foods,china,books,andstationery(文具)areallavailable.ManyaresoldinthisCastleShoponly.AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.TheArundelFestival2014Saturday16thtoMonday25thAugustTheannualArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemostamazing,diverseandeasilyaccessibleartsfestivalsintheUK,offeringamixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.ParkingCoachesandmini-busescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceinMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositetheCastleentrance.Pleaseinformuswhenmakingyourbookingofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequired.9.Whenvisitingthecastle,youcan___.A.getold-fashionedEnglishrosesasgiftsB.buyeco-friendlyproductsintheCastleShopC.getseasonalfruitandvegetablesforfreeD.seehowthelocalgiftsarebeingmade10.HowlongdoestheArundelFestivallastthisyear?A.10days B.Oneweek C.16days D.Onemonth11.Wherecanyouparkthecoach?A.InMillRoad B.InsidetheCastleC.Inthemaintowncarpark D.AtthemainCastleentranceDManstillhasalottolearnaboutthemostpowerfulandplexpartofhisbody—thebrain.Itmaybesurprisingtolearnthatitisn'tagethatmakesyouloseyourmemory.Thereasoncouldbethatyouhavea"lazy"memory,notanoldone.Likeyourbodyyourmemoryimproveswithexercise.Oncegivenplentyofexercise,thebrainkeepsitspower.Beforediscussinghowtoimprovethememory,let'slookathowthebrainworks.Therearetwosidestothebrain,theleftandtheright.Therightsidedealswiththesenses(whatwesee,hear,feelandsmell).It'sthecreativeandimaginativeside.Theleftsideisconcernedwithlogic.Itanalyzesinformationandputsitinorder.Somerecentresearchsuggeststhatweremembereverythingthathappenstous.Theproblemmostofushasisrecallingevents.Mostforgettingtakesplaceimmediatelyafterlearning.Anhourafterlearningsomethingnew,morethan50%hasbeenforgotten.Afteramonth,80%hasbeenforgotten,andsoon.Thisshowsrevisionisveryimportant.Ifyourevisenewmaterialyouhavelearnt,youremembermuchmore.Soit'sofvitalimportancetorevisenewlylearnedmaterialoften,andhavefrequentbreaks.Webestrememberwhatwelearnatthebeginningofalearningperiodandatthepointwherewestop.Afterthebreak,revisewhatwaslearnedbeforethebreakandthencontinuelearningthenewmaterial.Thesebreaksshouldhappenevery20or45minutes.Otherexperimentshaveshownthebrainneedstimeto"digest"whathasbeenlearned.Thetimenecessaryforthisis5to10minutes.Afterthebreak,thememorywillhaveabsorbedwhatithasjustlearned,andmorewillberemembered.Duringthisperioditisimportanttoexercisetherightsideofthebrain,becausetheleftsideisusedduringthelearningperiod.Thereforeyoushouldrelax.Listeningtomusic,breathinginfreshair,andlookingatapictureareallwaysofusingtheothersideofthebrain.Sowhenyouarestudyingalone,makeaplanwhichshowswhentohavebreaksandtorevisenewlylearnedmaterialimmediatelybeforeyoubeginstudyingagain.Ifyoudointhisway,yourmemorywillimprove.12.Accordingtothetext,youloseyourmemoryby___.A.gettingtooold B.hardlyusingyourbrainC.workingtoohard D.usingyourbraintoomuch13.Tofightforgettingeffectively,we'readvisedto___.A.gobacktowhatwaslearnedregularlyB.breakdownmaterialsintosmallpiecesC.focusonbothendsofalearningperiodD.takebreakstogivethebrainagoodrest14.Duringthelearningprocessthebrainneedbreaksto___.A.usetherightsideofthebrain B.revisenewlylearntmaterialsC.takeinwhathasbeenlearnt D.relaxtheleftsideofthebrain15.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Sciencefictions.
B.Students'literature.
C.Anadvertisement.
D.Asciencereport.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Wherewouldyou
most
liketogoonvacation?Paris?London?TheAmazonRainforest?Eachofthesedestinationsisattractive.
16Asanewword,staycationreferstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacationtime,andgoingsightseeingaroundtheirhometown.Staycationshavebeereallypopularrecently,asawayofhavinganenjoyablevacation,withoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thereareshortingstoeverypositivething,however.17Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest,astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.18Itmeansyouwon'tbeavailableforworkorotheractivities.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourstaycationfun?1.Gotoanearbytown,ortoafancyhotelinyourhometownandstayovernight.Treatyourselftoroomserviceandanyotherfunthingsthe
hotel
hastooffer.2.19
Youwouldhavedoneitonavacation,right?Treatyourselftothis,atleastforoneday!3.Throwasmallparty.Thinkaboutthemoneyyouaresavingbynotgoingaway.Youwillstillsavemoney,buthavemorefun,andyouwillhelpotherpeopletohavefuntoo!4.Goshopping!Windowshopping,orthesuperfuntype,whereyou
buy
things!Youwouldhaveboughtsouvenirs
ifyouhadgoneonavacation,sotreatyourselfduringyourstaycation!The
most
importantthingtorememberistodothingsthatmakeyouandyourfamilyexcited!
20A.Eatoutforeverymeal!B.Goonadaytriptoanearbytown,ortoabeach.C.Butwhynotremainathomeandenjoyastaycation?E.Mostofthetimeitinvolvesdiningoutmorefrequentlythanusual.D.Ifyouareonastaycation,youmightgetcallsfromwork.F.Makesureyouallhave
fun,andwhenitisover,youfeelrefreshed.G.Thetrickistomake
sure
yourfriendsandcoworkersknowyouareonastaycation.第二部分
英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用
(共三節(jié),滿分75分)第一節(jié)
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B,
C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshaveetorepresent,infact,whatIcall
21
andlove.
Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthe
did
__22__thewater.Anykindof__23__rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.__24__helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.
ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfather
did.Ilikedbeing__25__thewater,movingthroughit,__26__itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong__27__,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy__28__.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfathers’officeand_29__thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who__30__ebyonabreak.Ineeded
him
toseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhis
suit,the__31__personnotinswimsuit.
Afterswimming,Iwouldgo__32__
his
officeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme_33__anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk__34__heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmighteinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis_35__.Butmyfatheralways_36__andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s__37__.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget_38__anicecream...
Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis__39__.”AndIthinkitisnot
onlywhatwe“l(fā)ookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but_40__,inthatchildhood,looksatus.
21.A.desire
B.joy
C.anger
D.worry
22.A.avoid
B.refuse
C.praise
D.love
23.A.boat
B.bus
C.train
D.
bike
24.A.But
B.Then
C.And
D.Still
25.A.on
B.off
C.by
D.in
26.A.having
B.leaving
C.making
D.getting
27.A.swimmer
B.rider
C.walker
D.runner
28.A.hopes
B.faiths
C.rights
D.fears
29.A.spending
B.saving
C.wasting
D.ruining
30.A.should
B.would
C.hadto
D.oughtto
31.A.next
B.
only
C.other
D.last
32.A.awayfrom
B.outof
C.by
D.inside
33.A.
put
up
B.breakdown
C.playwith
D.workout
34.A.themoment
B.thefirsttime
C.while
D.before
35.A.fishingnet
B.officethings
C.woodenchair
D.labequipment
36.A.stoodup
B.setout
C.showedup
D.turnedout
37.A.fine
B.strange
C.terrible
D.funny
38.A.thestudent
B.theassistant
C.myself
D.
himself
39.A.memory
B.wealth
C.experience
D.practice
40.A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whose
第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)MyItalianGrandmotherwasawonderfulwoman.Ialwaysfeltblessedgrowingupinherhome41aboy.Sheworkedhard,laughedloud,andwasneverafraidof42Whenshefellandbrokeherhipinhereighties,myDad43(force)toadmitthathecouldnolongertakecareofherathome.Itwaswithaheavyheart44DadmovedGrandmotherintoanursinghome.Ourwholefamilygatheredtogetherforher90thbirthdayinthenursinghomediningroom.Itwasawonderfulcelebrationofherlifeandtheloveweallhad45her.Shortlyafterthatbirthday,however,lifegaveherthe46(tough)challengeofallasageandillnessstartedtotakehermindfromhertoo.TheDementia(癡呆)grewworseandworse.AttimeswhenIvisitedhershedidn’tknow47Iwas.DuringoneofthesevisitsIwasholdingherhandwhilesheslept.Whensheawoke,hereyesstaredatmeandIcouldtellshedidn’trecognize48.Shelookeddownatmyhand49(hold)hersandinsteadofpullinghersaway,shesmiledatme.Thensheclosedhereyesandwent50(peace)backtosleep.Icouldseethenthateventhoughherminddidn’trememberme,herspiritstillrememberedlove.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Dearschoolmates,
Inordertogethighschoolstudentstoattachingimportancetotheenvironmentandimproveoursensetoprotecttheenvironment,andChin
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