2020屆無(wú)錫市坊前學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題及參考答案

錫市學(xué)校三英學(xué)期試參考答案第一部分共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿(mǎn)分分）閱讀下列短文從每題給的B、、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)出選Aoutbreak,U.ofhavingleastatwo-supplyandfood.life：toweeksifstoredinacool,red,andfingerlingpotatoeslastfromtwoLargerwhitecanlastfortoweeks.havethelife.storethemtoThetwomightgowellinbuteachoffandthatmightthetospoil：to12"sellby"loose(inaorin(inanayearmoreifthey'resubjectedtoorHowever,loseflavorPeanuts●：to2inwhenkeptandareintheforasasvegetables●：to2yearspast"sell”dateCanningisanextremelymeansofpreservingiffoodsextremeheat,theircontentsstaygoodforyearsormore.Beaware,however,ofdentedcansorthosewithwhichindicatetheof1.Whichcanbadfasterstoredwithonions?Tea.C.Peanuts.D.Cannedfruitsandvegetables.2.Whatisabouttea?Theflavorsame.TealeavesarebepreservedinanopenleavesbeawayfromtheTheoftimebestored6months.3.Whatmayshortenthe"sell-by”dateofcannedfoods?A.ofcans.B.CategoriesofC.Declineoftemperature.tohighBBrowncowsmaynotactuallymakebutpink（）producepinksilk,ateamofToseeifpre-dyedsilk-silkteamfed（樹(shù)leaveshad（噴）（織物染劑Outoftestedonlyoneproducingathreadthatremindedmeofpink-dyedAndyes,thewormstakeonsomecolor1theyfuldidnotthewhichincludedbiologistsfromtheChemicalininthe&(Thelookdeeplyhowaffectedhealth.Afterall,silkwormspeopletheirsilk.)Theteamdyeingbecauseingnormallyuseslargeamountsofwater.pollutedwithchemicalsintheprocess,requiringcostlybeforefactoriescansenditbackDyeingdirectlybysilkwormswouldthosewater-washingsteps.Scientistsarejuststartingstudythisidea.itremainstoseenifit'scommerciallysuccessful.Inthisexperiment,theIndiantesteddyes,areandpopularintheindustry.Thefounddifferentmovedthroughsilkworms'Someneverittheworms'atall.color1edwormstheirthecolor1beforethesilkisturnedintonamed"directacidfastred",showedupthesilktheitmadeitthere,wasapink.4.mostA.touristguideC.experimentD.5.canproducepinkbecause________.A.theyarepinkarepinkC.theyinD.arefood6.Whereistheexperimentout?A.InAmerica.B.India.C.InD.7.dyeshavebeensuccessfulinexperiment?A.One.B.Three.C.D.COneofthemoststreetfoodinChinaisnodoubtbarbecue.AnewcalledthestoryofthispopularfoodcookedoverhotcoalsonjustabouteverystreetinandacrossBarbecuedmeatof’snightlife.Shownontheprogramhashadmorethan25onsite.Tofindmoststalls攤),productionteamtravelledtomorethan500locationsin30citiesacrossthecountry.SometoaTVtellingfromnightinformalJapanesebars.“I’mhearthiscomparisonMidnightDinerisandwesharethetopic―”Barbecue’sChensaid.are”saidthatMidnightDinerfocusedmoreonfoodthoughtherewassomeconversationwhilepeoplewerethenightofandamorelivelyatmosphere.barbecuesnacksdevelopofconnection,whichbeacureforloneliness.Thebarbecue,regardedasthemostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isfrombymothersasthatissymboloffamilyandkinship.Thebarbecuewhereyougotobecomeconnectedinofficialduringarebarbecuepeoplewithfriendsandaimpressionoffriendship.Theworld,asawhole,holdsdeep-rootedgoodeitherfororthewarmthproducedbyfire.“WhatweshoulddoispresenttheChinesebarbecuejustthewayitbecausewithitsingredients(食)，ofcookingmorespecialenvironmentandthewillrecognizeandmightinlovewithitjustwedo.”Chen.8.knowaboutA.IthasbeenbecomingontheInternet.ItthoughthighlyofbymostoftheforeignItmainlytalksaboutthemostfamousfood.Itshowsthecolor1fulnightlifeinlargecities9.InwhichwayChineseBarbecuedifferentMidnightDiner?A.showedkindsoffood.B.onC.showedeatingD.ItwaslesspopularMidnightDiner.ismainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofthebarbecuefamily.TheinfluenceofthebarbecueonC.influencethebarbecueonlifestyle.Theroleofthebarbecuein’srelationship.chooseasthetopictheseries?ToshowofChinesefood.Toresearchawayofcooking.C.TohelptheunderstandChina.D.TointroducehistoryoftheDpersontrashisanothertreasure.Thatabutthenexttimeyouthrowatwistonoldsaying.Whatifyourcouldbecometreasure?Manycreative,peoplehavecomeawaycalledupcycling.OurwouldabetterplaceifeveryoneUpcyclingisthepracticeoftakinganunwanteditemandturningintouseful.example,howaboutpairainoneknee?Itbecomepillowforyourisnotthesamerecycling.muchbetterfortheenvironment.takesanitemmademetal,orbreaksitdowntoitsbasematerial,andthatmaterialtoanotherproduct.Thisrequiresagreatdealofenergy.Ontheotherhand,whenyouchoosetoupcycle,theonlyenergyyouuseisyourown.upcyclingnotonlyreducestheamountoftrashthatgoesintoourlandfills,butalsoprotectsnaturalresources,suchoilandgas.Recyclingisgoodfortheenvironment,butupcyclingisbetter.alsoafamilybudgetstretchfurther.Oftheideaoftosavemoneyinmanyfamilieslivedatightbudget.hadtousewhattheyalreadyintoneeds.weshouldallbeconcernedwithprotectingourbudgetingresources.isacreativetohelp.Thenexttimeyoutotosssomethingintothecan,stopandthinkaboutwhatitcouldbecome.Chancesare,there’sabrand-newiteminhandjustwaitingtobeupcycled.12.Whydoestheauthoransayinginfirstreader’sawarenessofupcycling.TotheimportanceTothetopicofshowtheideaof13.WhichonebelongstooldladderisintoatinaretransportedAbrokenwoodendoorismadeintoapaperisdifferencerecyclingandUpcyclingiscreative.Recyclingeasiertoachieve.muchmorecost-saving.Upcyclingismuchmoreenergy-efficient.inferredfromtext?Upcyclingisatpresent.Upcyclingisreplacingrecycling.UpcyclingworthUpcyclingatraditionindaily第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，分0分）閱讀下面短文，短文后的選項(xiàng)中出可以入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)HealthyHabitsFromThefollowingarethesecretslongevityfromJapan.anOkinawangusui,cantranslateyourForOkinawans,thatplentyoffruitsheart-healthystrongfamilyandconnections.Humansarecreatures.2017studyshowedthetight-knitfamilieshappymarriagestobetterhealthalongeritisfamilyouareorthefamilyouchoose.____18____.Inthepeoplereachforacoffeeinthe.oneofbest-kepthealthyFarEastistea.AstudyofJapaneseadultsfoundthatgreeneachdayriskofbypercent.offyshoestraditionallydotheirshoesinhousechangeintoinstead.____19____.outhinkaboutcancarrybacteria,soconsidertakingsneakersindoors.Afterall,peopletheirinthedirtyThethingyoutodothatallinsideyhome.Soakinlongandhotbaths.DoouknowJapanisofnaturalhotsprings?Volcanicactivitythroughouttheislandnaturallyover3,000mineralbecausetheyknowhealingeasemusclepaindisease.plentyteamaystrangeCThisthemcomfortableThespendqualityfamilyJapanesepeoplecontinuepracticeeverymorninganutritiousdietresultsinlivingandhealthylife第二部分用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分分）閱讀下面短文從每題給的B、、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出以填空白的最選項(xiàng)LoidaGuillenStrongbeof，heRepublic,Mercedesa___21___.whenherfathermustmakea___22___choice:stayorherandAsanadult,Mercedes___24___heronceagainraisefamilyeventuallymovedAmerica,Mercedeswastednoimportanceofagoodeducation.Shemayschool,shewantedmoreforkids.Thankstoher，grewuptobecomeadoctor,whichwashermom'schildhoodAfter___28___for10yandsavingsome，thoughtwasher___29___tomomproud!____30____,sheadoctor'sLoida____31____tokeepitfromhermom---for____32____,onl,thetimeto____33____hermom.Loidacalledmother,____34____thatshewasillintheofCentralofNursing.Mercedesinside____35____andsawLoidastandinginacap長(zhǎng)).AfterlearningtheexcitedfelltoherThatwasLoidaandherself!ismydream.Iyouyour____39____sacrificenotin"Let'sandour____40____!They'veworkedsotothisdreamtrue!21.doctorB.C.merchantpoliticianA.wrongB.possibleC.D.difficultA.createdB.C.D.A.searchedawayC.putasidepickedA.B.rememberC.stressD.A.hadB.expectedC.happenedD.agreedA.influenceB.C.A.waitingB.C.A.chanceB.turnC.curiosityD.interestA.StillEvenC.AgainThenA.hesitatedB.decidedC.failedD.promisedA.QuicklyFinallyD.TemporarilyA.meetB.surpriseC.supportD.A.B.C.repeatingD.PredictingB.chanceC.theD.inaA.truthB.growthfaithD.A.memoryB.habitC.dreamD.factA.arrangedB.meantC.provedhelpedA.B.unselfishC.unknownD.similarB.messagesC.giftscongratulations第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)15分）閱讀下面短文在空白填入個(gè)適的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Thehaschangedourlives.Englishsuddenlydeveloped____41.____illnesshadtoquitherjob.found____42.____(her)outofandstuckathome.LatershefoundshecoulddotheSheanadvicethatofgreatest____45.____(benefit)ofitcouldremovebythepeoplemetanITclubandhelpedWithofthea61woman____48.____wasaloneaonlinecompanytwofriends.Shenolongerlonely,herbecomequite____49.____(success).believesthatimportanttobridgetheandmakesurehasaccesstheInternet.Hergoaltostartacharitywebsitetoforchildrenin第四部分（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分分）第節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿(mǎn)分10分）51.假英語(yǔ)課上師要求同之間交換修改作請(qǐng)你修改你桌寫(xiě)的以下文中共有處言錯(cuò)，句最多有兩。處誤僅及個(gè)詞的增加刪或改。增加在缺處一個(gè)漏字符（下寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：多余的詞用斜（）劃。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的。注意1.每處誤及修改僅限詞只許修改，多者從第）分。OneIcookingthetherings.ItoShewasLisa.WhenwereonthealarmIranbacktotheonlytotheofandItheopeningallthewentoutofInmysurprise,twoweremyIquiteIthefirementhatcarelessthatitheavy第節(jié)書(shū)面達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）52.閱讀面材料根其容和給落頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)段使構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。packedherupcomingwithfamily.wereNewtoVirginiatogoonabriefvisittotheirdistantSheburstingwithimpatiencetoplaywithhercousinsandherauntAfterallofthesuitcaseshadbeenloadedintothecar,Tonny,Joan’sfather,lookedtoJoanandhermother,“Iseveryoneour”Theysmilednodded.ItwastoquiteacoupleofhoursJoanhadtotired.tonodofft