山東省棗莊市2019年中考英語(yǔ)試題含解析

山省棗莊市中考語(yǔ)試卷第部聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)填題共4節(jié)，1-15題每題5分，分25分16小題每題，滿25分共分1分第一節(jié)根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片．2分第二節(jié)根你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合表，不符合的用"表示．（）Chineseis，favoritesubject．（）attendsalotoflessonsonThursday．（）Sally'steacher，MissGreenisfun（）thinksscienceiseasyandinteresting（）doesn'tlikeherlesson．3分第三節(jié)你會(huì)聽(tīng)到五個(gè)人談?wù)撽P(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法．A到E的表中，為每個(gè)說(shuō)話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的字母．每個(gè)字母只用一遍．（）1A．PracticespeakingEnglishbyjoininganlanguageclub（）2B．Writebykeepingadiaryit．（）3C．Rememberwordsbywritingandlookingagainatthem．（）4DPronouncewordsrightbylistening

toEnglishsongssayingthewordsagain．（）5EPracticewritingbyfindingapenpal．4分第四節(jié)你聽(tīng)到一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成下面的填空．每個(gè)空不超過(guò)三個(gè)字．Howcanwemakeacceptdecline？MakeaninvitationDear，…showhowmuchwe'regoing（）her，…Canyoutothe？Ilookforward（）hearingTurndownaninvitationHiDavidThankssomuch（），I'dstillbeglad（）anyof..Letmeknowifyouneedany．AcceptaninvitationHiDavidWhatgreatidea!）likeMs．Steenalot．ShehelpedmeimprovemysomuchI'msadtoseeher，andthispartyisthebestwaytosay"you．"第部閱讀共4??；小10分，滿分）5分讀下面關(guān)于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的問(wèn)題．Hello．WearestudentsfromwewanttosavetheelephantsTheelephantisoneofThailand's．firstflaghadawhiteelephantonThisisgood．Elephantsanimals．Theycanplaysoccerormusic．Theycandrawverywell．Peoplesay"anelephantnever．ElephantscanwalkanevergetlostTheycanalsowithfoodandwater．ThishelpsthemtoliveButelephantsindanger．downmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheir．Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory．Todaythereareonlyabout3，over100000beforeWemustsavethetreesandnotthingsmadeof．RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephant．

（）What'sthetopicofthispassage？（）elephantsimportantinThailand（）Whatcantheelephantdo？（examples（）elephantsin？（）Whatcanpeopledotosavetheelephants6分讀下面關(guān)于感恩節(jié)的文章，然后判斷文章后面的問(wèn)題，正確的答案，誤的答案寫(xiě)．Inmost，peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecial．AspecialdayinUnitedStatesisThanksgivingItisalwaysonfourthThursdayinandistimegivethanksforfoodintheautumnAtthis，peoplealsorememberthetravelersfromEnglandcameliveinAmericaaboutThesetravelershadalonghard，andmanyofthem．Inautumn，theygavethanksforlifeandfoodtheirnewhome．These，mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamilydishthismealisalwaysturkey，a．Makingaturkeydinner．HereisonemaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner．Firstmixtogetherbreadpieces，onions，saltpepper．NextfillturkeywiththisbreadmixThenputtheturkeyinahotovencookitforafew．Whenitis，platetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy．Finally，cuttheturkeythinpieceseatthevegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes．（）ThanksgivingontheTuesdayinNovemberintheUSA．（）celebratethefestivaltobethankfulforfoodintheautumnlifetheir．（）celebratethefestivalbyonlyeatingabirdcalled．（）Theturkeyisfullofbreadpieces，onions，saltpepperbeforebeing．（）Theturkeyhasbeencookedatahightemperatureforlongtimebeforeitputonthetable．7分讀下面有關(guān)一個(gè)學(xué)生的問(wèn)題的文章，在每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)短的筆記DearMr，

MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmy．RelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficultThey，andreallydon'tlikeIt'stheonlycommunicationtheyhaveIdontknowIshouldanythingthemabout．Whentheyargue，it'slikeabigblackcloudoverour．AlsomyelderbrotherisnotveryniceHealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow．Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateat．Idon'tthinkthisis，Athomealwaysfeellonelyand．IsthatnormalWhatcando？SadThirteenDearand，It'snoteasybeingyourage，andit'snorthesefeelings．Whydon'tyoutalkthesefeelingswithyourfamily？Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems，youshouldoffertohelpMaybeyoucoulddomorearoundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication．Secondlywhydon'tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourYoushouldexplainthatyoudon'thimwatchingTVallthe．，heshouldletyouwatchfavoriteshowIhopethingswillbebetteryousoon．MrHunt（）①Thewriter's：②writer'sproblemabouthis/her：（）①Thewriter'sproblemabouthis/her：②writer'sproblemabout：（）TheadvicethatMr．Huntgivesabouthis/herproblemwithhis/herbrother（）findsentenceinthepassagethathasthedoesn'talwaysallowmewatchtheTVprogramIlikebest．（在本文中找與劃線句子意思相同的句子）（）Thelanguagegoals（言目標(biāo)ofthispassage：8分五選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入下列小題橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng)．WhenwillRestallwasinfifth，hereceivedsafetytrainingat．Localbusdriverstaughtstudentshowtousethebuses'two﹣radios，Atwowayradioisaradiothatcanbothsendreceive．Andstudentshowtousetheminemergency（R8ag）situationsWillusedwhathelearnedtohelpahurtbus

drivergetquick，Peopleinhishometownnowcalltheyearoldaheroforhisbraveactions．Willwastakingthebustoschoolone）．Hewaitminutesorsobeforehecouldgetoffthebus．Butheheardaloudnoiselookedupseewhat．Shehadpassedoutfelloveronbus．Willlefthisseat，grabbedthe﹣wayradioreportedthatthedriverwashurt）．Soonanotherbusan（護(hù)車(chē)）arrivedtohelpWhengot，thebuswasawakeandsittingbutnotspeaking．Theysentthedriverthe．Willeveryoneelseonthewenttoclassas．braveactionsattractedalotofattention），althoughhedidn'twantbethe（公眾注意的焦點(diǎn)toask，saidhisfather，"RestalA：Likeeveryotherstudentthe，willwasplayingvideogameonhisphoneB：AlocalTVstationeveninterviewedhimC：Theusercanbothtalklisten，it'salsocalled﹣talkies（講機(jī)）D．Hesawthatbuswasnolongerthedriver'sseatE．Theradioseachbusletfriendshearhimreporttheemergency第部語(yǔ)知運(yùn)（2題，分）9分第一節(jié)語(yǔ)填空閱讀下面材料，并填空，有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每個(gè)答案不多于個(gè)單詞．Oneoftheworld'sdangeroussportsismountainclimbing，andoneofthe）popularplacesforthisistheHimalayas．TheHimalayas2））alongthesouthwesternpartof．Ofallthe，risestheisthemost）is8844metershighsoisvery（）（dangerto．Itisverytakeinairyougetthetop．Thefirst（）（reach）thetopin，（）firstwomantosucceedwasTaibeifromJapanin．

Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir？Oneofthe（）（reasonisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselves（）ofdifficulties，Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusweshouldnevergive（）（）toachieveour．Italsoshowsthathumans（10）（be）strongerthantheforcesofinsomesituations第節(jié)根漢意完英句，個(gè)格一單共??；小2分，分分）分但是，說(shuō)實(shí)在的，現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間沒(méi)玩了．…but，behasnotforwhilenow．分我們?cè)谛碌穆眯袉⒊讨H，不應(yīng)忘了我們來(lái)自何處．Asweournewjourney，weshouldn'tforgetwherecame．分湯姆跟他爸爸聊聊這個(gè)問(wèn)題，他就已經(jīng)解決了問(wèn)題的一半．Tom'shalfwayaproblemjusttalkinghisfatheraboutit!分咱們午飯吃水餃吧．你看可以嗎？Let'seatdumplingsforlunchIsthisyou？分后來(lái)我姐姐告訴我蛇能夠感到東西在移動(dòng)．Mysistertoldmelatercanthings．第部寫(xiě)（2題，分15分分第一節(jié)大意總結(jié)讀下面關(guān)于鯊魚(yú)的文章，請(qǐng)根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫(xiě)出大意總結(jié)，詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于詞．意：在文章后標(biāo)清你寫(xiě)的字?jǐn)?shù)．Manyhaveheardofsharkfin．ThisfamousexpensiveisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina．doyourealizeyou'rekillingayouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup？Whenpeoplecatchsharks，theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheoceanisonlybutalsoharmfultothea，asharkcannolongerswimslowlySharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem．theirtoo，itwillbringdangertoallocean．ManybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheythestrongesttheirfoodButinfactaround70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustrynumbersofsomeofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentthelast20to30．Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld，suchasWildAidand，areteachingthepublicabout"finning"Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstothesaleoffins．，scientificstudieshaveshownthatshark'sfinsaregoodfor

，whyeat？Helpsavethesharks!（）southernerseatsharkfinsoup？Why（because）（）gettingthesharkvery？（but）Howdopeoplegettheshark？（and）（dosharkswithoutfinsslowlyaftertheyarethrownbackthe）（）fewerandfewersharks，willtothe？（）Doestheauthorsaytoeatingsharkfin？Doestheauthorwantpeopletoprotectthesharks（）第節(jié)書(shū)表（1題，滿20分分Writea（評(píng)論）ofthefollowingstoryinaboutwords．Thereviewhastoincludethefollowingpoints讀下面的故事，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫(xiě)出一篇詞的評(píng)論（）Thetitleofyour撰的評(píng)論的標(biāo)題（（the（）forunhappinesshappinessinthe歸納的關(guān)于故事中幸福和不幸福的觀點(diǎn)，舉例子并說(shuō)明原因（）Youridea（）ofhappiness，exampleshappinessinyourlife納在日常生活中關(guān)于幸福的觀點(diǎn)，并舉例說(shuō)明（）Yourconclusionabouthappiness于福的結(jié)論（）Theyoumay可用到的詞）besatisfied（……滿意）desire．望contentment知thekey（關(guān)鍵）tohappiness．Alongtime，inarichbeautiful，therelivedanunhappy．Hesleptbadlydidn'tfeellikeeatingHeoftencriedfornoreasonThismadethequeenhispeople．Socalledadoctortoexamine．ButhefoundnothingwrongwithhisbodyHesaidwhatthekingneededwastheofaThatwouldmakehimhappyTheministercalledthe．Butwhentheyexplainedtheking'ssituationtohimhesaidIhavealotof，itdoesn'tmake．I'malwaysworriedaboutlosing．"Thentheking'sbankercame，I'mafraidI'mnothappyIhavealotof，butI'malwayslosingmoney．triestostealmy．Next，thepalacesingercalled，"I'mfamousbutI'mbecauseI'mworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothersIcan'tbe．

Finallythegeneraltoldtogooutfindasearchedandsearchedbutcouldn'tfind．Everyoneseemedtohavetheirown，andnoonewastrulyhappyJustashewantedtogive．hesawapoorman．Hewaseatinghisandsinginghappily．Thegeneralwenthimand，"Whatmakesyousohappy？nopowermoneyorfame"Theman，"IhaveeverythingIwant．Idon'twantwhatIcan't．SoI'mhappyandmysongcomesfromthehappinessinmy．""CanyougiveyourshirtIneedit，"saidthegeneral．"What？Idon'thaveanyshirts．"answeredtheman

2019年?yáng)|棗市考語(yǔ)卷參考答案試題解析第部聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)填題共4節(jié)，1-15題每題5分，分25分16小題每題，滿25分共分1分第一節(jié)根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片．【分析略【解答ADEGC【點(diǎn)評(píng)略2分第二節(jié)根你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合表，不符合的用"表示．（）Chineseis，favoritesubject．（）attendsalotoflessonsonThursday．（）Sally'steacher，MissGreenisfun（）thinksscienceiseasyandinteresting（）doesn'tlikeherlesson．【分析略【解答FTTFF【點(diǎn)評(píng)略3分第三節(jié)你會(huì)聽(tīng)到五個(gè)人談?wù)撽P(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法．A到E的表中，為每個(gè)說(shuō)話者選擇表達(dá)每個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的字母．每個(gè)字母只用一遍．

（）1A．PracticespeakingEnglishbyjoininganlanguageclub（）2B．Writebykeepingadiaryit．（）3C．Rememberwordsbywritingandlookingagainatthem．（）4DPronouncewordsrightbylisteningtoEnglishsongssayingthewordsagain．（）5EPracticewritingbyfindingapenpal．【分析略【解答DCAEB【點(diǎn)評(píng)略4分第四節(jié)你聽(tīng)到一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成下面的填空．每個(gè)空不超過(guò)三個(gè)字．Howcanwemakeacceptdecline？MakeaninvitationDear，…showhowmuchwe'regoing（），…Canyoutothe？Ilookforward（）hearing…TurndownaninvitationHiDavidThankssomuch3），I'dstillbeglad（）of..Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelp．AcceptaninvitationHiDavidWhatgreatidea!I（）like．Steen．ShehelpedmeimprovemyEnglishsomuchI'msadtoseeher，andthispartyisthebestwaytosay"you．"【分析略【解答））to）pianning）helpoutwith）really

【點(diǎn)評(píng)略第部閱讀共4小；小10分，滿分）5分讀下面關(guān)于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的問(wèn)題．Hello．WearestudentsfromwewanttosavetheelephantsTheelephantisoneofThailand's．firstflaghadawhiteelephantonThisisgood．Elephantsanimals．Theycanplaysoccerormusic．Theycandrawverywell．Peoplesay"anelephantnever．ElephantscanwalkanevergetlostTheycanalsowithfoodandwater．ThishelpsthemtoliveButelephantsindanger．downmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheir．Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory．Todaythereareonlyabout3，over100000beforeWemustsavethetreesandnotthingsmadeof．RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephant．（）What'sthetopicofthispassage？It'selephants（）elephantsimportantin？BecausetheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols，theirfirstflagawhiteelephantonitandisasymbolofgood．（cantheelephantexamples）ElephantscanwalklongtimenevergetlostTheycanalsowithfoodandwater．（）elephantsin？Peopledownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomestheyalsokillelephantsfortheir．（）Whatcanpeopledotosavethe？Theymustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeof．【分析這是一篇閱讀表達(dá)，主要介紹了大象的故事．【解答）主旨意題，題目問(wèn)這篇文章的主題是什么，根WearestudentsfromThailand，andwewantsavethe．們是來(lái)自泰國(guó)的學(xué)生，我們想拯救大象．本文是圍繞大展開(kāi)的．因此主題就是大象．故答案為It'selephants．2）節(jié)理解，題目問(wèn)為什么大象在泰國(guó)很重要，根據(jù)elephantisofThailand'ssymbols．Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephanton．isasymbolofgood．大象是泰國(guó)的標(biāo)志之一我的國(guó)旗上有一個(gè)色的大象是好運(yùn)的象征故案為BecausetheelephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols，theirfirstflagawhiteelephantonitandisasymbolofgood（節(jié)解題問(wèn)大象能做什么Theycanplaysoccercanalsodrawvery

Elephantscanwalkalongtimeandnevergetcanalsoplaceswithfood他會(huì)踢足球或音樂(lè)們也可以很好地畫(huà)畫(huà)大象可以走很久的路并且不會(huì)迷們能記得有食物和水的地方．四個(gè)句子選擇其中兩個(gè)回答即可．故答案ElephantscanwalkforalongtimenevergetlostTheycanalsorememberplaceswithfood．（）節(jié)理解題，題目問(wèn)為什么大象瀕臨滅絕．根Butelephantsin．downmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes．Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheir是大象瀕臨滅絕們砍了許多樹(shù)因此大象正在失去家園們也殺大象取象牙答案Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomestheyalsokillelephantsfortheir．（節(jié)解題目人們可以怎么做去拯救大象Wemustsavethetreesnotbuythingsmadeof．我們必須保護(hù)樹(shù)木并且不購(gòu)買(mǎi)象牙制品．故答案Theymustsavetreesnotbuythingsmadeivory．【點(diǎn)評(píng)認(rèn)真閱讀文章，仔細(xì)閱讀題目的問(wèn)題，根據(jù)問(wèn)題在原文中找答案，回答時(shí)注意人稱(chēng)的變．6分讀下面關(guān)于感恩節(jié)的文章，然后判斷文章后面的問(wèn)題，正確的答案，誤的答案寫(xiě)．Inmost，peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecial．AspecialdayinUnitedStatesisThanksgivingItisalwaysonfourthThursdayinandistimegivethanksforfoodintheautumnAtthis，peoplealsorememberthetravelersfromEnglandcameliveinAmericaaboutThesetravelershadalonghard，andmanyofthem．Inautumn，theygavethanksforlifeandfoodtheirnewhome．These，mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamilydishthismealisalwaysturkey，a．Makingaturkeydinner．HereisonemaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner．Firstmixtogetherbreadpieces，onions，saltpepper．NextfillturkeywiththisbreadmixThenputtheturkeyinahotovencookitforafew．Whenitis，platetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy．Finally，cuttheturkeythinpieceseatthevegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes．

（）ThanksgivingontheTuesdayinNovemberintheUSA．（celebratefestivaltobethankfulforfoodtheautumnandlifetheir（）celebratethefestivalbyonlyeatingabirdcalled．F（）Theturkeyisfullofbreadpieces，onions，saltpepperbeforebeing．（）Theturkeyhasbeencookedatahightemperatureforlongtimebeforeitputonthetable．【分析本文介紹的是美國(guó)感恩節(jié)的由來(lái)及人們慶祝感恩節(jié)的方式．【解答】1．

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

根據(jù)文中的句子ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember可知感恩節(jié)是在月的第四星期四不是星期二以題目中說(shuō)美國(guó)的感恩節(jié)是在十一月第四星期二是錯(cuò)誤的．故答案為．2．

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

文中在介紹感恩節(jié)由來(lái)的時(shí)候，有句子說(shuō)Inthenext，theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome，在二年秋季，他們?cè)谛碌募依飳?duì)擁有的生活和食物表示感謝．此可以看出這道題是正確的．故答案．3F

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

題目的意思是說(shuō)"們通過(guò)只吃一種叫火雞的大的禽類(lèi)來(lái)慶祝感恩"．而根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容dishofthismealisalmostalways，這頓飯的主菜差不多總是火雞．所以看出火雞是主菜而不是唯一的．故答案為F．4T

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

根據(jù)制作火雞的過(guò)程的前兩步，可以看出，首先要把面包片，洋蔥，鹽，胡椒混合好，然后把它們填加在火雞中．所以這道題在雞被熏考之前，要用面包片，洋蔥，鹽和胡椒填正確的．故答案為．5．

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

根據(jù)制作火雞步驟的句子puttheinaovenandcookitforafewhours，以看出火雞要放在高溫的烤爐里烤幾小時(shí)，因此說(shuō)火雞在端上餐桌前要在高溫下熏烤很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間是正確的．故答案為T(mén)．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先應(yīng)通讀全文，了解文章的大概意思，然后看后面的問(wèn)題，弄懂意思以后再次細(xì)讀原文，有針對(duì)性地在原文當(dāng)中查找有用的信息，認(rèn)真分析比較就可以做出判斷．7分讀下面有關(guān)一個(gè)學(xué)生的問(wèn)題的文章，在每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)短的筆記DearMr，MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmy．RelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficultThey，andreallydon'tlikeIt'stheonlycommunicationtheyhaveIdontknowIshouldanythingthemabout．Whentheyargue，it'slikeabigblackcloudoverour．AlsomyelderbrotherisnotveryniceHealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow．Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewants

untillateat．Idon'tthinkthisis，Athomealwaysfeellonelyand．IsthatnormalWhatcando？SadThirteenDearand，It'snoteasybeingyourage，andit'snorthesefeelings．Whydon'tyoutalkthesefeelingswithyourfamily？Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems，youshouldoffertohelpMaybeyoucoulddomorearoundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication．Secondlywhydon'tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourYoushouldexplainthatyoudon'thimwatchingTVallthe．，heshouldletyouwatchfavoriteshowIhopethingswillbebetteryousoon．MrHunt（）①Thewriter's：Hecan'tgetonwithhis．②writer'sproblemabouthis/herparents：RelationshisdifficultTheyfightalot．（）①Thewriter'sproblemabouthis/her：Hiselderbrotherisnotverynice．②writer'sproblemabout：Talkproblems．（）Theadvicethat．givesaboutherproblemwithhis/her：Sitdownandwithhisbrother．（）findsentenceinthepassagethathasthedoesn'talwaysallowmewatchtheTVprogramIlikebest．（在本文中找與劃線句子意思相同的句子）HealwaysrefusestoletmewatcchmyfavoriteTV．（）Thelanguagegoals（言目標(biāo)ofthispassage：Talkproblemsadvice【分析本文是一篇綜合型閱讀，主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩寫(xiě)Mr的封信，以及MrHunt他回復(fù)的相關(guān)建議．【解答Hecan'tgetonwithhisRelationsbetweenhisparentshavebecomeTheyfighta；節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmy，我的問(wèn)題就是我不能和我的家人相處好Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecome．Theyfightlot，我父母之間的關(guān)系得很艱難，他們經(jīng)常吵架．故得此答案．（）elderbrotherisnotveryniceto；feelslonely．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文myelderbrotherisnotveryto我的哥哥對(duì)我不友好AthomeIalwaysfeellonely

nervous在我總是感到孤獨(dú)和緊張．故得此答案．（）downandwithhis．節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文whydon'tyousitdownandwithyourbrother？什么不坐下來(lái)和你哥哥溝通下？故得此答案．（）alwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteshow細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)題目Hedoesn'talwaysallowmetowatchtheTVprogramlike，總是不讓我看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目．即文中的HealwaysrefusesletmemyfavoriteTVshow．故得此答案．（）Talkaboutproblemsandgiveadvice語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)題，根據(jù)原文，SadThirteen提了自己的問(wèn)題，與父母，與哥哥的問(wèn)題，Mr．Hunt針問(wèn)給出了相應(yīng)的建議．所以語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)就是談?wù)搯?wèn)題和給建議．故得此答案．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】查英語(yǔ)知識(shí)的綜合運(yùn)用，答題前一定要弄懂全文，然后再動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題．答題過(guò)程中，注意聯(lián)系前后文，結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容，完成各小題的解答．8分五選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入下列小題橫線上的最佳選項(xiàng)．WhenwillRestallwasinfifth，hereceivedsafetytrainingat．Localbusdriverstaughtstudentshowtousethebuses'two﹣radios，AtwowayradioisaradiothatcanbothsendreceiveC．Andtheythestudentshowtousetheminemergency（R8ag）situationsWillusedwhathelearnedtohelpahurtbusdrivergetquick，Peopleinhishometownnowcalltheyearoldaheroforhisbraveactions．Willwastakingthebustoschoolone）A．waitminutesorsobeforehecouldgetoffthebus．Butheheardaloudnoiselookedupseewhat）D．Shehadpassedoutfelloveronbus．Willlefthisseatgrabbedthetwo﹣radioreportedthatthedriverwashurt）E．Soon，busanambulance救護(hù)車(chē)）arrivedtohelp．Whengot，thebuswasawakeandsittingbutnotspeaking．Theysentthedriverthe．Willeveryoneelseonthewenttoclassas．braveactionsattractedalotofattention，althoughhedidn'twanttobethe（公眾注意的焦askhim"saidhisfather"Restal

A：Likeeveryotherstudentthe，willwasplayingvideogameonhisphoneB：AlocalTVstationeveninterviewedhimC：Theusercanbothtalklisten，it'salsocalled﹣talkies（講機(jī)）D．Hesawthatbuswasnolongerthedriver'sseatE．Theradioseachbusletfriendshearhimreporttheemergency【分析短文講了WillRestall上年級(jí)時(shí)，在坐公交車(chē)時(shí)，司機(jī)突然昏倒，他用對(duì)講機(jī)救了司機(jī)．【解答細(xì)節(jié)推理題．1C根據(jù)前句Localbusdriverstaughtstudentsabouthowtousethebuses'wayradios，Atwowayradioisaradiothatcanbothsendandreceivemessages，當(dāng)?shù)氐墓财?chē)司機(jī)教學(xué)生如何使用公共汽車(chē)的雙向無(wú)線電，雙向無(wú)線電是一種既能發(fā)送又能接收信息的無(wú)線電，可知結(jié)選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)用戶可以說(shuō)話也可以聽(tīng)，它也被稱(chēng)為對(duì)講機(jī)．故選C．2．根據(jù)后句Hehadwait10minutesorsobeforehecouldgetoffthebus．他不得不等分鐘左右才能下車(chē)．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)和公車(chē)上的其他學(xué)生一樣，威爾正在用手機(jī)玩電子游．故A．3．D根據(jù)后句Shepassedoutandfelloveronthebus．她昏了過(guò)，倒在公共汽車(chē)的臺(tái)階上．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)他看到公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)不在駕駛座上了，故．4．E根據(jù)前句Willlefthisseatgrabbedthe﹣wayradioandreportedthatdriverwashurt．爾離開(kāi)座位，抓起對(duì)講機(jī)，報(bào)告司機(jī)受傷．可知結(jié)選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)每輛公共汽車(chē)上的收音機(jī)讓威爾的朋友們聽(tīng)到他報(bào)告緊急情況．故選E．5．B根據(jù)前句Will'sbraveactionsattractedalotof．爾的勇敢行為引起了很多關(guān)注．可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)當(dāng)?shù)匾患译娨暸_(tái)甚至采訪了他．故B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．第部語(yǔ)知運(yùn)（2題，分）9分第一節(jié)語(yǔ)填空閱讀下面材料，并填空，有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每個(gè)答案不多于個(gè)單詞．Oneoftheworld'sdangeroussportsis，andoneof1popularplacesforthisistheHimalayas．TheHimalayas2））alongthesouthwesternpartof．Ofallthemountains，QomolangmariseshighestandismostItis，84443metershighandsoisvery（）dangerous（danger）climbItisveryhardto

takeairyougetnearthe．Thefirstteam（）reached（reachthein，while（）thefirstwomansucceedwasTaibeifromJapanin1975．Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir？Oneofthe（）reasonsreason）isthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselves（）infaceofdifficultiesspiritoftheseclimbersusthatweshouldnevergive）trying（trytoachieveourdreams．Italsohumans（）maybe（bestrongerthantheforcesofnatureinsomesituations【分析世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一是爬山，最受歡迎的地方之一是喜馬拉雅山．第一支中國(guó)隊(duì)在1960年登上頂峰，而第一位成功的女性是日本的JunkoTaibei在年登上登峰．面對(duì)困難，我們不應(yīng)該放棄努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想【解答】1．most考最高級(jí)．根據(jù)oneofthe…popularplaces可填最高級(jí)修飾名詞，popular的最高級(jí)是mostpopular，句意：最受歡迎的地方之一是喜馬拉雅山．故答案是most．考一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．根據(jù)上下文結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主THimalayas復(fù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，句意：喜馬拉雅山脈位于中國(guó)西南部．故答案是run3．It考代詞．根據(jù)is，43metershigh可空格處指的是Qomolangma，it代，句意：它米高．故答案是It4dangerous查形容詞very修形容詞danger名，危險(xiǎn)dangerous容詞，危險(xiǎn)的，結(jié)合所給詞可知句意：所以爬山很危險(xiǎn)．故答案dangerous5reached考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)．根in用般過(guò)去時(shí)，結(jié)合所給詞可句意：第一支中國(guó)隊(duì)960年登上頂峰．故答案是reached6．the考冠詞．根據(jù)firstwomantowasJunkoTaibei可知填定冠詞，數(shù)詞first前通常用the，意：而第一位成功的女性是日本的JunkoTaibei在年登上登峰，故答案是the7．reasons考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．oneofthe+adj+復(fù)名詞，意：其中一個(gè)主要原因是面對(duì)困難時(shí)人們想挑戰(zhàn)自己．故答案是8in考查短語(yǔ)．根據(jù)上下文可知句意：其中一個(gè)主要原因是面困難時(shí)人們想挑戰(zhàn)自己thefaceof面對(duì)，故答案是inthefaceof9．trying考查動(dòng)名詞．giveupdoingsth棄做某事，結(jié)合所給詞可知句意：我們不應(yīng)該放棄努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想．故答案是trying10maybe考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞根Italsothatstrongerthantheforcesofnatureinsomesituations結(jié)合所給詞可知句意還表明在某種環(huán)境下人類(lèi)可能比自然力量更強(qiáng)大be

可能是，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案maybe【點(diǎn)評(píng)】法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答．對(duì)于同義詞和近義詞的選項(xiàng)，在充分考慮到上下文具體語(yǔ)境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配．本文主要考查動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞等，需要考生弄懂上下文的語(yǔ)境．第節(jié)根漢意完英句，個(gè)格一單（共5??；小題2分，分10分）分但是，說(shuō)實(shí)在的，現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間沒(méi)玩了．…but，tobehonesthenotplayedforawhilenow．【分析】，behonest，hehasnotplayedforanow【解答tobehonest，說(shuō)實(shí)在，插入語(yǔ)故答案是honesthe【點(diǎn)評(píng)解答此類(lèi)題型時(shí)，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等按題目要求作答．分我們?cè)谛碌穆眯袉⒊讨H，不應(yīng)忘了我們來(lái)自何處．Aswesetoffournewjourney，shouldn'tforgetwherecamefrom．【分析Aswesetoffonournewjourney，shouldn'tforgetwherewecamefrom【解答setoff出，根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)可知從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)故答案是setoff【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合句子，便可得出正確答案．分湯姆跟他爸爸聊聊這個(gè)問(wèn)題，他就已經(jīng)解決了問(wèn)題的一半．Tom'shalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkinghisfatheraboutit!【分析】Tom'shalfwaytosolvingaproblembytalkinghisfatherit!【解答】behalfwaydoing做事做到一半，介詞to后動(dòng)名詞solving故答案是solving【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合句子，便可得出正確答案．分咱們午飯吃水餃吧．你看可以嗎？Let'seatdumplingsforlunchIsthisOKwithyou？【分析Let'seatdumplingsfor．IsthisOKwithyou？【解答】beOKwithsb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)可以故答案是OKwith【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合句子，便可得出正

確答案．分后來(lái)我姐姐告訴我蛇能夠感到東西在移動(dòng)．Mysistertoldmelatercanfeelthingsmoving．【分析Mysistertoldmelatercanfeelthingsmoving．【解答feel…sth感覺(jué)……在做某事，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后動(dòng)詞原形故答案是feel，moving【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合句子，便可得出正確答案．第部寫(xiě)（2題，分15分分第一節(jié)大意總結(jié)讀下面關(guān)于鯊魚(yú)的文章，請(qǐng)根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫(xiě)出大意總結(jié)，詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于詞．意：在文章后標(biāo)清你寫(xiě)的字?jǐn)?shù)．Manyhaveheardofsharkfin．ThisfamousexpensiveisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina．doyourealizeyou'rekillingayouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup？Whenpeoplecatchsharks，theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheoceanisonlybutalsoharmfultothea，asharkcannolongerswimslowlydiesSharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem．theirtoo，itwillbringdangertoallocean．ManybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheythestrongesttheirfoodButinfactaround70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustrynumbersofsomeofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentthelast20to30．Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld，suchasWildAidand，areteachingthepublicabout"finning"Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstothesaleoffins．，scientificstudieshaveshownthatshark'sfinsaregoodfor，whyeat？Helpsavethesharks!（Dosouthernerseatsharkfin？Why（becauseYes，they．Becausetheythinkitisgoodforhealth．（）gettingthesharkvery？（but）Howdopeoplegettheshark？（and）No．it．It'scruel．Peoplecatchsharkscutofftheir．（dosharkswithoutfinsslowlyaftertheyarethrownbackthe）

Becausecan'tswim（）fewerandfewer，whatwillthe？Itwillbringdangeralloceanlife（）Doestheauthorsaytoeatingsharkfin？Doestheauthorwantpeopletoprotectthesharks（）Yeshedoes【分析】多人都聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)魚(yú)翅湯．這個(gè)著名的且昂貴的菜在中國(guó)南方尤其受歡迎．但是你知道嗎？每次當(dāng)你喝一碗魚(yú)翅湯時(shí)，你會(huì)殺死整個(gè)鯊魚(yú)．當(dāng)人們捕捉鯊魚(yú)，他們切斷了它們的鰭，把鯊魚(yú)扔回海里．這不僅是殘酷的，但也對(duì)環(huán)境有害沒(méi)有魚(yú)翅，鯊魚(yú)不再能游，慢慢地死去．鯊魚(yú)是海洋中食物鏈的頂端的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)．如果它們的數(shù)量下降過(guò)，它將所有的海洋生命帶來(lái)危險(xiǎn)．許多人認(rèn)為，鯊魚(yú)永遠(yuǎn)不可能瀕臨滅絕，因?yàn)樗鼈兪亲顝?qiáng)的食物鏈．事實(shí)上，每年大約有7000條鯊魚(yú)被抓和交易過(guò)的到里些種類(lèi)的鯊魚(yú)的數(shù)量下降了超過(guò)90%世界各地的環(huán)境保護(hù)組織，如：野生救援協(xié)會(huì)和世界自然基金會(huì)等，教育公眾關(guān)翅他甚至要求政府制定法律來(lái)阻止出售魚(yú)翅．到目前為止，還沒(méi)有科學(xué)研究表明，鯊魚(yú)鰭有益健康，為什么吃幫助拯救鯊魚(yú)!【解答YestheyBecausethinkitisgoodfor．理判斷題ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinChina可知中國(guó)南方人喜歡吃魚(yú)翅湯．根據(jù)Sonoscientificstudieshavethatshark'sfinsaregoodforsowhyeat？可知們喜歡魚(yú)翅羹是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這個(gè)對(duì)健康有好處案為theyBecausethinkitisfor．2．，Itisn't．It'scruel．Peoplecatchsharkscutofftheir．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Thisisnotonlycruel，butalsoharmfultothe．知得到鯊魚(yú)翅的過(guò)程是很殘忍的．根據(jù)Whenpeoplecatch，offtheirfinsandthrowbackthe可知，人們抓到鯊魚(yú)后，把魚(yú)翅切下來(lái)．故答案為，Itisn't．It'scruel．Peoplecatchcutofftheirfins3．Becausetheycan't．節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Withouta，asharkcannolongerswimslowly．可知沒(méi)有魚(yú)翅的話，鯊魚(yú)不會(huì)游了，所以會(huì)死掉．故答案為Becausetheycan't．4．Itwillbringdangerto．節(jié)理解．根據(jù)Iftheirnumbersdroptooitwillbringdangertoallocean．知，如果鯊魚(yú)越來(lái)越少的話，對(duì)所有海洋生命造成危險(xiǎn)．故答案為：Itwilldangerallocean．5．，hedoes．節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)sowhyeatthem？Helpsavethe以全文可知，作者認(rèn)為吃魚(yú)翅羹是不好的，建議大家不要吃，要保護(hù)鯊魚(yú)．故答案為，hedoes

文章大意：Thesouthernersliketoeatsharkfinsoupbecausetheythinkshark'sfinsaregoodfor．ButgettingthefinisPeoplecatchsharksc