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2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市第二十三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Companiesshouldchooseasuitablebrandnamethatbothsalesmanandconsumerswill_________positiveimages.A.putthrough
B.associatewith
C.windup
D.beequalto參考答案:B2.You_________thebooktoshowmebecauseIhavejustboughtonefromthebookstore.
A.needn'thavebrought
B.can'thavebrought
C.shouldn'thavebrought
D.wouldn'thavebrought參考答案:A3.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe______allherworkathome.A.do
B.does
C.mustdo
D.woulddo參考答案:A4.Ifourenergyhadn't________,wewouldhavewonthefootballmatch.ks5uA.runout
B.runoutof
C.beenrunout
D.runof參考答案:A5.Myunclegavemea____bag,inwhichtherewasanicemobilephoneasapresent.A.redprettypaper
B.prettyredpaperC.paperprettyred
D.prettypaperred參考答案:B本題的含義為我的叔叔給我一個(gè)相當(dāng)紅的紙袋prettyred表示相當(dāng)紅的含義,名詞寫在后,故本題選B。6.______myfriendsandmyselfIthankyou—withoutyourhelpwewouldhavelostourlives.A.Incontrastwith
B.Inrelationto C.Onbehalfof
D.Regardlessof參考答案:C7.Mybrothergotupearlierthan_______thismorning,asitisaspecialdayforhim. A.common
B.regular
C.usual
D.normal參考答案:C8.______thedoorswereclosed,theboywenttobed.
A.Tocheck
B.Havingbeenchecked
C.Checked
D.Havingchecked參考答案:D略9.PeoplesaythatAndy’slatesttourconcertperformanceiswellworthseeing.IwishI____withyoulastnightbutIwasfinishingthereport.
A.hadgone
B.couldgo
C.didgo
D.weregoing參考答案:A略10. Thebuildingproject__________nextyearisnoteasy__________intime.
A.carriedout,tobecompleted
B.beingcarriedout,tocomplete
C.tobecarriedout,tocomplete
D.tobecarriedout,tobecompleted參考答案:C11.Thedesertedislandisonly_______byboat.A.suitable
B.practical
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:B略12.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom參考答案:A13.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones
B.one
C.that
D.those參考答案:C14.---Youseemusedtosleepinginthestreet.
---Oh,no.______,Ihateit,butIhavenowheretogoforshelter.A.Ontheotherhand
B.Onthecontrary
C.Itdepends
D.Generallyspeaking
參考答案:B15.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No!Asastudent,you________dependonyourself.A.shall
B.will
C.can
D.may參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)∧,并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除:把多余的詞用斜線﹨劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。TodayismyDad’sbirthday.ThisafternoonIwenttotheshoppingcenterdowntownandboughtpresentforhim.ThenItakethesubwaytrainhome.Sittingonthetrain,IthoughtmydadwouldbeveryhappywhenIsawthepresent.Atthenextstation,anoldladywithtwoheavybagsgotinthetrainandstoodinthefrontofme.Shelookedtiredly.Ihesitatedforamoment,andthenofferedmyseattohers.Theoldladythankedmealotandseateddown.Seenhersmile,Ifelthappy.Iwillalwaysbereadytohelpotherinthefuture.參考答案:TodayismyDad’sbirthday.ThisafternoonIwenttotheshoppingcenterdowntownand
bought∧presentforhim.ThenItakethesubwaytrainhome.Sittingonthetrain,Ithought
a
tookmydadwouldbeveryhappywhenIsawthepresent.Atthenextstation,anoldladywith
hetwoheavybagsgotinthetrainandstoodinthefrontofme.Shelookedtiredly.Ihesitated
on
刪除
tiredforamoment,andthenofferedmyseattohers.Theoldladythankedmealotandseated
her
sat或在后加herselfdown.Seenhersmile,Ifelthappy.Iwillalwaysbereadytohelpotherinthefuture.Seening
others17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出修改后的單詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下寫出修改后的單詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Withthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationapproach,manystudentsaresoworriedaboutthecomingexamtofallasleepatnightandevensufferfrommentallyillness.It’safairlycommonphenomenaamongusstudents.Hereissomeeffectivemethodsforyoutoadopt.Firstofall,youshouldspendaplentyoftimepreparingforthetest.Secondly,itisnoneedtofeelnervouswhenyouhavesomebademotions.Ithinktakeadeepbreathisahelpfulwaytoreduceyourstress.Lastbutnotleast,yououghttobelieveyourselfandkeepagoodstateofmind.Followmytips,butyouwillovercomeyourexamanxiety.參考答案:1.approach---approaching2.so---too3.mentally---mental
4.phenomena---phenomenon
5.is---are6.去掉a
7.it---there8.take---taking
9.believe后加in
10.but---and試題分析:1.“高考”和“臨近”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。2.too…to句型,意思是太……以至于不能。3.用形容詞修飾名詞。4.句意:這是學(xué)生中的一種普遍現(xiàn)象。phenomena---phenomenon。5.主語(yǔ)是someeffectivemethods謂語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)are。6.plentyof“許多,大量”。7.考查句型:thereisnoneedtodosth做…沒(méi)有必要。8.這里含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞,所以take---taking。9.表示信任自己,用believeinoneself。10.聽(tīng)從我的建議,你就會(huì)克服考試焦慮;這是祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句的句型,所以but---and。三、閱讀理解18.AretheBritishpeopleEuropeans?ThismayseemastrangequestiontoAfricansandAsians,whotendtothinkofallwhitemenasEuropeans.ButtheBritish,whentheyareinBritain,donotregardthemselvesasEuropeans.TheEuropeans,tothem,arethoseratherexcitableforeignersfromtheothersideofEnglishChannel,whohaveneverlearnthowtospeakEnglish.Europeis“theContinent”:aplacefullofinterestsforEnglishtourists,butalsothesourceofalmostallthewarsinwhichBritainhaseverbeeninvolved.Thus,althoughgeographicallyspeakingBritainisapartofEurope,yetthefactthatitisaseparateislandhasmadeitspeoplefeelvery,veryinsular(孤立的).Theyfeel,inmanyways,differentfromtherestofEurope,andtheysometimesannoycontinentalnationsbyfailingtosupportthem,oreventounderstandthem,intimeofneed.WheredidtheBritishpeoplecomefrom?Thisisquiteinterestingquestion,sincetheyareamixtureofmanydifferentraces(種族),andalltheseracesinvaded(入侵)BritainatvarioustimesfromEurope.NobodyknowsverymuchaboutBritainbeforetheRomanscameduringthefirstcenturyB.C.,buttherehadbeenatleastthreeinvasionsbeforethat.Thefirstofthesewasbyadark―hairedMediterraneanracecalledIberians.TheothertwowerebyCeltictribes(部落):firsttheGaels,whosedescendants(后裔)arethemodernScotsandIrish,someofwhomstillspeaktheGaeliclanguage;secondlytheBritons,whogavetheirnametothewholeislandofBritain.ThesewerethepeoplewhomtheRomansconquered.TheRomansgavetheBritonsagooddealofcivilization,buttheyneversettledinBritaininverylargenumbers,sotheBritishracesurviveduntiltheoverthrow(顛覆)oftheRomanEmpirebythe“barbarians”―thenumerousGermanictribeswhichoverran(侵占)thewholeofWesternEurope.
51.Thepurposeofthepassageisto
.
A.talkaboutEuropeans
B.discusstheoriginofBritishpeople
C.argueforthesuperiorityofBritishpeople
D.comparetheEuropeanswithAfricansandAsians52.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat
.
A.allthepeoplethinkwhitepeopleareEuropeans
B.therearemanyAfricansandAsianslivinginEurope
C.whitemenareEuropeansintheeyesofAfricansandAsians
D.theBritishpeoplethinkofthemselvesasEuropeans53.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat
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