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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省茂名市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking
2.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains
B.incase;willrain
C.inorderthat;rains
D.sothat;willrain
3.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
4.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
5.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
6.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while
7.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
8.Let’sgoswimming,()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou
9.________swallow(燕子)doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;/C.A;theD.A;/
10.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
11.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
12.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No,you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot
13.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
14.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone
15.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk
B.stoptalking
C.tostoptotalk
D.tostoptalking
16.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.
A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen
B.HardlydidIarrivethan
C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen
D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan
17.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks
18.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
19.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
20.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
29.事實上,吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
30.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
31.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisanadfor
________.A.abookB.clothesC.house
33.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
34.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6
35.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.
B.Makingchildren’sparty.
C.Alloftheabove.
36.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
38.Eddyis6feettops.
39.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
40.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
41.HowusefulEnglishis!
42.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.
43.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
44.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
45.Enjoyyourmeal.
46.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination,teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability
B.teachfreely
C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation
D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy
48.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.powderedmilk
B.freshvegetables
C.driedfruits
D.cannedjuices
49.1.Needed:Full——timesecretaryPosition(職位)availableApplicants(申請人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BroeningStreet,orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary
B.theshopassistant
C.thecomputertrainedsecretary
D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend
50.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
51.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit
B.theyhavenorecorders
C.theyseldomuseit
D.BothAandC
52.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
53.Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Afterschool,Billwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveapairforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythingifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellthatshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedworriedandhedidn’twanttomakehismotherworryaboutit.Sohewenttotheparkandtherehesatonthegrass.Thenhesawagirlinawheelchair.Hefoundthatthegirlmovedthewheelswithherhands.Billlookedathercarefullyandwassurprisedtoseethatthegirlhadnofeet.Helookeddownathisownfeet.“Itismuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”Itwasnotrightforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewasmoreluckyinlife.Billwassosorrythat().A.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhim.
B.heforgottobringanymoneywithhim.
C.hismothercouldn’tbuyhimapairofshoes.
D.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop.
54.Whichofthefollowingis
WRONG?A.Pelewasborninapoorfamily.
B.Pelewasagreatfootballplayer.
C.Peleplayedfootballinthestreetallhislife.
D.PelebecamefamoussoonafterbewaspickedtoplayforSantos.
55.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
56.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water
參考答案
1.DJim和他的老師在那邊講話。兩個人用復(fù)數(shù),所以排除A和C,表示正在發(fā)生的用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,所以選D。
2.A
3.B如果天氣好,我們就去野餐。
4.C句意:很多國家說英語,但是中國人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故用speak。故選C。
5.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
6.B自從你離開后,她一直在照顧你的孩子。
7.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性,你們誰能完成這項工作?我的學(xué)生有機會嗎?
8.C我們?nèi)ビ斡景桑梢詥幔?/p>
9.A
10.B
11.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運動講時exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習(xí)題講時為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
12.D句意:一我必須得在一個小時內(nèi)完成這份工作嗎?一不,不需要。Must的疑問句,如果是否定回答用no,youneednot故選D。
13.B
14.A我還需要兩根蠟燭。請把它們給我。數(shù)詞+more+名詞(通常用復(fù)數(shù))=another+數(shù)詞+名詞意為“再幾個……”,如果指的是再一個……時,前面的用單數(shù)名詞,后面的就可直接用another+單數(shù)名詞。故選A。
15.B是時候去睡覺了,我們最好不要講話了。hadbetter/better后用不帶“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth是“停下來開始做某事”,(停下正在做的事情,去做另一件事)。
16.C我剛到,我有一些事情要處理。
17.C
18.C我不喜歡老虎因為它們使我感到害怕。
19.B
20.B
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)
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