2018年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷

2018年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑.（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.（1分）（2018?無錫）Let'sputthepianooverthere,thewall.（）

A.aboveB.againstC.acrossD.around

2.（1分）（2018?無錫）Youdonotwinrespectbyshowingyouare,butwhatyou'reable

todo.（）

A.whereB.whoC.howD.when

3.（1分）（2018?無錫）-I'mplanningtoclimbMountHuangthissummer.Wouldyouliketocome

along?

-Wow!Thatwouldbeexcitingchallenging.I'min!（）

A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.aslongasD.asfaras

4.（1分）（2018?無錫）You'rethefutureofthiscountry.Don'tkeepaskingwhatthiscountrycando

foryou.Askwhatyoucandoforthiscountry.（）

A.usB.ourselvesC.youD.yourselves

5.（1分）（2018?無錫）-It'ssaidthatdrinkingcoffeecancer.DoIhavetogiveitup?

-Relax!NoteverythingonWechatistrue.Infact,acoffeeadaykeepsthedoctoraway.（）

A.causesB.hascausedC.causedD.hadcaused

6.（1分）（2018?無錫）Hestayedupverylatethatnight.hewokeupinthemorning,

thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky.（）

A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As

7.（1分）（2018?無錫）It'snottobefriendly.Youhavetobeafriend.Goandtalk

toSam.（）

A.goodenoughB.lateenough

C.toogoodD.toolate

8.（1分）（2018?無錫）-Didn'tyouseethezebracrossing?Youslowdown,son!

-Sorry,sir.AmIgoingtofailthetest?（）

A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must

9.（1分）（2018?無錫）-DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It*ssofunny!

-WelLno,tobe，Ithinkifsquitesilly.（）

A.curiousB.braveC.gentleD.honest

10.（1分）（2018?無錫）Thekingdidn*ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdand

withtheparade.（）

A.carryonB.carryout

C.carriedonD.carriedout

11.（1分）（2018?無錫）-Idon'tcare.Inthiscamp,there'sonlyonehairstyle-

short!Understand?

-Yes,madam!（）

A.whatyouareusedtoliking

B?whatyouusedtobelike

C.whatareyouusedtoliking

D.whatdidyouusetobelike

12.（1分）（2018?無錫）Theairpollutioninthesmalltownisgettingworse.Peoplehavetowear

thickmasksalmosteveryday.!（）

A.WhatashameB.Whatshame

C.WhatasurpriseD.Whatsurprise

13.（1分）（2018?無錫）Idon'thavemuchmoney,butFdliketobuymydadsomethingreally

special,ifyouknowwhatI.（）

A.wantB.careC.meanD.prefer

14.（1分）（2018?無錫）-Chrisdidn'tevenlookatme.Ididsayhellotohimwithabigsmile!

-?ButthatisjustsoChris.He'salwayslivinginhisownworld.（）

A.NowonderB.Noworries

C.IbetyoudidD.Idoubtyoudid

二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.（本大題共1小題，每小題10分，共

10分）

15.（10分）（2018?無錫）KevinandhisfriendMikelovedtoplaysoccerandtheyoftenmetattheold

benchafterschool,Theycouldn't（1）arealsoccerball,butMikehadmadeaballout

ofoldsocksandplastictape.Itwasnotbeautiful,butitworkedwell.Mikewasnotagood

player,yetthetwofriendskickedandranuntilthesunturnedtheskypale(2).

Oneafternoon,thehome-madeballwasspinningacrossthegrasswheniswas(3)

stoppedbysomeone.ItwasSteven,astrongsoccerplayer.

"Lookatyoutwowithyour(4)ballandoldtrainers,"Stevenlaughedandsaid.

ThenextdaywasKevin'sbirthday,andhisuncleboughthimapairofnewtrainersandanew

soccerball.

Thatafternoon,Steven(5)Kevintoplaysoccer.KevindidnotwantMiketogowith

them.Mike'strainerswereoldandhehadlittle(6)fbrsoccer.Whenthegamewas

over,KevinwalkedpasttheoldbenchwhereMikewassitting.Hewalkedonanddidnotlook

(7).

OneafternoonasKevinwalkedpasttheoldbench,hesawsomething(8)under

it.Helookedcloserandfoundthatitwasthehome-madeball.Kevinfeltsad.Ashissadness

turnedto(9),hekickedhisnewsoccerballintotheair.Upitflew,higherand

higher,untilitwasasmalldot(點(diǎn))inthesky.Kevinwalkedtothebenchandpickedupthe

home-madeball.

Holdingitinhishands,hesatdownontheoldbenchand(10).

(1)A.offerB.collectc.affordD.borrow

(2)A.blueB.orangec.whiteD.green

(3)A.suddenlyB.slowlyc.finallyD.easily

(4)A.cuteB.stupidc.idealD.tiny

(5)A.refusedB.allowedc.invitedD.ordered

(6)A.moneyB.erestD.talent

(7)A.upB.backc.outD.down

(8)A.lyingB.bumpingc.tyingD.spinning

(9)A.happinessB.strengthc.prideD.anger

(10)A.laughedB.complainedc.waitedD.watched

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.（本大題共4小題，每小題6分，共26分）

16.(6分)(2018*無錫)Pleasereadtheadvertisementandtheemail.ThenanswerQuestions25

-27.

SUNSHINESPORTSCLUB

CLASSES

SwimmingTennis

ThursdayorSundayThursdayorSaturday

2p.m.or7p.m.2p.m.or8p.m.

Priceofcourses：

DaytimeY40perperson

EveningsY50perperson

CancelNewMessageSend

To：shirley@

Cc/Bcc,From：tony@

Subject：Sportscourses

Hidear,

Couldyoubookasportscourseforthethreeofus-ustwoandBobby?Cindy

istoolittleforthat.Let'shavetennislessons-wecandoswimminginthe

summer.Theweekendisn'tgoodforme-ithastobeThursday.Also,

Bobby'smusiclessonisat2pm,sowehavetodothelaterclass.Itcostsmore,

butnevermind.

Love,Tony

(1)Whowouldliketobookasportscourse?

A.Shirley.

B.Tony.

C.Bobby.

D.Cindy.

(2)Whichlessonsaretheyprobablygoingtohave?

A.Tennis(Thursday-8p.m.)

B.Tennis(Saturday-2p.m.)

C.Swimming(Thursday-7p.m.)

D.Swimming(Sunday-2p.m.)

(3)Howmuchwilltheyhavetopayforthecourse?

A.￥120.

B.￥150.

C.￥160.

D.￥200.

17.(6分)(2018?無錫)MindMaps

Mindmapsareagreatwayofshowingapictureofinformationthatyouneedtolearn.Youcan

usemindmapsforallkindsoflearning.Theyworkverywellforvocabularywhenyouare

learninganewlanguage.

IDrawacircleinthemiddleofthepageandwritethevocabularysubjectinthemiddle.For

example：

transport.

2Brainstormsomewordgroupsfbr'transport'andthinkofheadingsforeachone.For

example：

seatransport

landtransport

airtransport

Foreachone,drawashortlinefromthecentrecircleoutwards.Addanothercircleandwrite

thenewgroupwordinthemiddle.

3Lookateachgroupandtrytoaddmoregroups.Forexample,in'landtransport*thereare

twosub-groups；

?road

?rail

Drawtwomorelines,addtwomorecirclesandwritethetwonewheadingsinsidethem.

4Whenyoucan'tmakeanynewgroups,addalineforeachwordyouknow.Writethewords

alongthelinesor,ifyouhavespace,writetheminsidemorecircles.

5Asyoulearnnewvocabulary,addittothemindmap.

61bmakethemindmapsevenbetter,usecolourtoshowimportantideasorpartsofthe

map

(1)Theinstructionsabovemainlyshowus

A.whatmindmapsare

B.howtodrawmindmaps

C.whatmindmapscando

D.howtomakemindmapsbetter

(2)Whatcanwelearnaboutmindmaps?

A.Mindmapsareusuallystartedwithaline.

B.Mindmapsshouldbesimple,withnocolour.

C.Amindmapisonlyusedfbrlanguagelearning.

D.Amindmapisapicturewithusefulinformation.

（3）Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofmakingamindmap?

a.Drawacircleinthemiddleofthepage.

b.Addnewcirclesandwritethegroupwords'sea'，'land'and'air'inthem.

c.Write'transport*inthemiddleofthecircle.

d.Brainstormsomewordgroupsfbftransport1.

A.a-c-d-b.

B.a-d-c-b

C.d-a-c-b.

D.d-a-b-c.

18.（6分）（2018?無錫）Sarahstoodinfrontofthemirror（鏡子）.MItlookslikearaincoatonme,

“shesaid.

"Perhapstheblue,"saidMama,gently.

“Sure,"theshopkeepersaid.Butwhenhetookthebluecoat,thereontheshelfbehindallof

thedarkcoats,hiddenlikeaspringflowerinwinterdarkness,there,asifbymagic,wasa

pinkcoat.

*'Apinkcoat!"Sarahcried."Iwantthepinkcoat.”

"Thatcoatissmallerthantheotherones,"Papasaid.

Sarahspokeup.'Tmsmall,too.Papa,pleaseletmetryiton,Mama?Please?”

nItwouldn'thurttolethertryiton,“Mamasaid.

Withoutaword,theshopkeepertookthecoatfromtheshelfandhelditforSarah.

“Ohhh!”Sarahsaid.ThecoatwassmoothandshinyinsidelikehersisterSylvia's

blouses."Ahhh!”

Sarahstoodverystraightandlookedinthemirror.Shelookedforaverylongtime.Inthepink

coatshelookedlikeaspringflower.

"Sarah!”Mamasaid.

Sarahlookedup.Mamawasstandingbehindher.Shewasholdingthebrowncoat.

'Tmafraidthepinkcoatwillonlyfitoneyear,”Mamasaid,takingastepcloser.

"Andthere'snoonetopassitonto,”saidPapa.

Andtheshopkeepersaid,"It'swisetosavemoney.”

Sarahbackedaway.Noonewasgoingtoputherintoaraincoatagain.Shewantedtobea

flower.

“Sarah!”ItwasPapa.Hecameovertoher."You'reoldenoughtoknowthatyoucan'talways

haveyourownway,”hesaidseriously.

“Wiseandtrue,"saidtheshopkeeper.

Sarahtookoffthepinkcoat,slowly.

nItishercolour,though,”Mamasaid.

HAhh,"saidtheshopkeeper.nAnyonecanseehowthepinkofthecoatbringsouttherosesin

herface.”

Papalookedthoughtfulforamoment.

"Wearelucky."continuedMama,"thatitisonlyonelittlecoatforSarahandnotalsonew

coatsforSylviaandSusanandSally.”

Papalookedfromthebrowncoattothepinkcoat."Thecowswillgivemilksoonenough,”he

said"AndhowcanweletSarahwearabrowncoatwhenshelookslikeaflowerinthisone?”

"Papa!”Sarahcried,puttingonthepinkcoatback,quickly.ShethrewherarmsaroundPapa's

neck.""shewhispered.

nLikearoseinspring,"Papasaid.

(1)WhatdidSarahtryonfirst?

A.Abigpinkcoat.

B.Asmallpinkcoat.

C.Abigbrowncoat.

D.Asmallbrowncoat.

(2)WhydidMamawantSarahtotrybrownandblue?

A.BecauseSarahlookedbetterinthem.

B?BecauseSarahcouldwearthemlonger.

C.BecausetheywerebigenoughforSarah.

D.Becausetheycostlessthanthepinkone.

（3）WhatdidSarahmostprobablysaytoPapaintheend?

A.HowdoIlook?

B.Howdoesthecoatlook?

C.Idolooklikeaflower,don'tI?

D.Thecoatlooksnice,doesn'tit?

19.（8分）（2018e無錫）FromAsiatoAmericaandeverywhereinbetween,Swing-anenergetic

formofdancethatincludessix-stepandeight-steprhythms（節(jié)奏）-hastakentheworldby

storm?Makingarecentcomeback,swingdancefloorshavepoppedupalloverthe

world.ManyclubsmakefansofSwinghappybyholdingnightswhenswingmusicisplayed,

andsometimesevenofferingclassestoattractcustomers.

ThoughSwingisnowpopularworldwide,itfirstappearedalongsidethejazzmovementsofthe

1920sand1930sinNewYorkCity.Whilelisteningtojazz,theyoungblackpeopleofthattime

developedthemovementsoftheLindyHop-astyleofdancethatisbestknownfbrabreak

awayor'swingout*moveandsuddenimprovisation（同J興表演）.

Itwasreportedlygiventhisnamewhenareporterwasinterviewingapersonatthedancehall

whowaswatchingothercouplesdance.Whenaskedwhatthatdancewascalled,thewatcher

lookedatanewspapernexttohimthathadanarticleaboutLindbergh-thefirstpersontofly

aloneacrosstheAtlantic（大西洋）-whichwastitled,'LindyHopstheAtlantic*.Thenthe

watcherannouncedthatthe'LindyHop*wasthenameofthedance,andithasstucksincethen.

In1926,theSavoyBallroomwasthefirstlargebusinesstoofferaplaceforpeopletolistento

swingmusicanddance.Withitshugedancefloor,theSavoybecameabigsuccessovernight,

attractingsomeofthebestdancersandmusiciansintheNewYorkarea.

Withintenyears,theLindyHopswassweepingthroughtheUnitedStatesandbecameasymbol

ofunity,asyoungpeopleofallracial（種族的）backgroundscrowdedintodancehallstoswing

thenightaway.Traditionaldanceteachersdidnotwelcomeitbecausetheythoughtitwasnot

evenarealdanceandwerequitesureaboutitsdemisebutSwinghasprovedthemwrong；it

continuestobeoneoftheworld'smostfundances.

（1）Thewritingpurposeofthispassageis.

A.tointroduceapopularformofdance

B.todiscoverthefunsecretsofadance

C.totellstoriesaboutanenergeticdance

D.todescribethespecialmovesofadance

（2）Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto'demise'?

A.Challenge.

B.Change.

C.Development.

D.Death.

（3）WhatcanwelearnaboutSwing?

A.Itsalivelydancewithstrictrules.

B.Ithasacloseconnectiontoapilot.

C.Ithasahistoryofaround90years.

D.Itattractsmostlyyoungblackpeople.

（4）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Thedancestylewillsoonbeacceptedbytraditionaldanceteachers.

B.Thenamewaschangedfrom'LindyHoptto'Swing'inthe1940s.

C.ThemovementsofdifferentSwingdancersalwayslookthesame.

D.Thedancemighthavebecomeunpopularsometimeinitshistory.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）

20.（1分）（2018?無錫）Hey!Whatareyoulisteningto?It'sa（私人的）conversation.

21.（1分）（2018?無錫）Whenyouhavethe（選擇）ofbeingrightorbeingkind,choose

kind.

22.（1分）（2018?無錫）Ittsatraditionofthisschoolto（命名）itsbuildingsaftergreat

people.

23.（1分）（2018?無錫）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空.

Frankhasn*tgotanyhobbies（除非）youcallwatchingTVahobby.

24.（1分）（2018*無錫）-IreallyhatemyselfforwhatIsaidtoMumtheotherday.

-Iknowthe（feel）.It'sawful,isn'tit?

25.（1分）（2018?無錫）HowcanItrustyou?You've（lie）tomeagainandagain.

26.（1分）（2018?無錫）It*s（high）possiblethathumanshavetomovetoMarsinthefuture.

27.（1分）（2018?無錫）Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting

（patient）.

五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上.（本

大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）

28.（1分）（2018?無錫）I'dliketogivemythankstoAlicefor（share）herexciting

experiencesinAfrica.

29.（1分）（2018?無錫）You（promise）totakeourboytoDisneylandlastyear.Don't

lethimdownagain.

30.（1分）（2018?無錫）Thesurveyshowsthatfewpeoplebelieverobots（control）our

planetoneday.

31?（1分）（2018?無錫）-Youlookabsent-minded.you（expect）someone?

-Yes.Mye-friendiscomingover.We*veneverseeneachotherbefore.

32.（1分）（2018?無錫）"HowamIsupposed（live）wkhoutyou?"JanesaidtoDad,

tearsineyes.

33.（1分）（2018'無錫）Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyou（not

find）ityet,keeplooking.

34.（1分）（2018?無錫）-Ohdear!Mymobilephonehasturnedintoabrick.34notworkingatall.

-Well,it（happen）.Takeoffthebatteryandputitbackonlater.

35.（1分）（2018?無錫）StephenHawking（consider）tobe^thegreatestscientistin

history1,alongwithIsaacNewtonandAlbertEinstein.

六、閱讀填空先通過讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最

恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上.每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞.（本

大題共1小題，每小題5分，共5分）

36.（5分）（2018?無錫）Inmanychildren'sstories,agirlmeetsaprinceandfallsinlove.They

getmarriedandlive'happilyeverafter'.

Asachild,MeghanMarklemayneverhaveimaginedmarryingaprince.Butthatisexactly

whathappenedonMay19th!

WhoisthisyoungladywhojustmarriedintoBritain'sroyalfamily(王室)？

MeghanMarklewasborninLosAngeles,California,in1981.Hermother,Doria,was

adoctor,andherfather,Tom,wasatelevisionlightingdirector.For1Oyearsafterschooleach

day,youngMeghanspenttimeatthestudiowhereherfatherworked.Thisexperienceallowed

hertobecomeverycomfortablewiththeactingbusiness.Forthatreason,sheknewshewanted

tobecomeanactressfromaveryearlyage.

Asachild,shefeltstronglyaboutsomethingelse,too：Peopleshouldbetreated

equally.Thispassion(熱情)tohelpothersisstillabigpartofherlifetoday.

Heractingcareerbeganin2002whenshemadeherfirstappearanceonTV.Othersmallpartson

TVandinafewfilmsfollowed.Thenfinallyin2011,Marklegotherbigbreak.Shewonalead

roleinthepopularTVseriesSuits.

Title：MeghanMarkle-theActressWhoJust(1)aPrince

MeghanMarkle(2)Britain^royalfamilyonMay19th.

Background(3)?Shewasbornin

Los

Angeles.Califo

mia,in1981.

?Hermotherwasa

doctorandher

fatherwasaTV

lightingdirector.

?Shewantedtobe

anactresswhen

shewasvery

(4).

Actingcareer?Itstartedin

2002whenshe(5)

onTVforthefirst

time.

?Sheplayedsome

smallpartsonTV

andinfilms

afterwards.

?Shegotthelead

roleinthe

popularTVseries

Suitsin2011.

七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上

（本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）

37.（1.5分）（2018?無錫）對于你的看法我恐怕無法茍同.

I'mafraidI

38.（L5分）（2018?無錫）機(jī)會就在面前，但值得冒此風(fēng)險(xiǎn)嗎？

Thechanceisrightinfrontofus,but?

39.（1.5分）（2018?無錫）江蘇無錫因水著名，也曾因水而困.

Wuxiitswaterbutitoncehadtroublebecauseofwater.

40.（1.5分）（2018?無錫）此事掛在我心頭已有數(shù)月，但依然亳無頭緒.

Thismatter,butIstillhaventgotaclue.

41.（1.5分）（2018?無錫）明星該如何得體吸引粉絲注意，網(wǎng)上對此曾有熱議.

Therewasaheatedonlinediscussionon.

42.（1.5分）（2018?無錫）這首樂曲雖是偶然之作，但價(jià)值恒遠(yuǎn).

Thispieceofmusichasbyaccident.

八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共10分）

43.（10分）（2018?無錫）假設(shè)你名叫張華，是"2018無錫馬拉松"組委會的一名工作人員.近

日，外聯(lián)絡(luò)部轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給你一位牙買加選手的電子郵件，并附上了組委會的處理意見.請根據(jù)郵

件內(nèi)容及處理意見給他回復(fù).

Dearsir/madam,

I'mAlfredfromJamaica.Itookpartin2018WuxiMarathononMarch25and

Igotasilvermedal.Ididn*trealizeyouhadgotmynamewronguntilIshowed

themedaltomyfriends.MyfamilynameisMomson,withdouble

T'.However,there'sonlyoneonthemedal.Howcouldthishappen?!：

-（

Yourssincerely,

AlfredMoRRison

處理意見：

（1）重制獎牌，6月25日前寄出；

（2）提供一張免費(fèi)機(jī)票作為補(bǔ)償（compensation）,兩年內(nèi)可從世界任意地點(diǎn)飛往上海;

（3）舊獎牌須收回.

注意事項(xiàng)：

（1）郵件內(nèi)容須根據(jù)處理意見自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合情境；

（2）詞數(shù)在80個(gè)左右，郵件的首尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

（3）郵件必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上.

2018年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑.（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.（1分）（2018*無錫）Let'sputthepianooverthere,thewall.（）

A.aboveB.againstC.acrossD.around

【考點(diǎn)】72：方位介詞.

【分析】讓我們把鋼琴放在那邊，靠墻.

【解答】考查介詞.A在上面.B反對，緊靠.C穿過.D在周圍.句意"讓我們把鋼琴放在那

邊，_墻.可知，應(yīng)該是“靠"墻.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞用法，這個(gè)知識點(diǎn)很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，結(jié)合語境選擇

正確介詞完成習(xí)題.

2.（1分）（2018?無錫）Youdonotwinrespectbyshowingyouare,butwhatyou'reable

todo.（）

A.whereB.whoC.howD.when

【考點(diǎn)】67：關(guān)系代詞.

【分析】你沒有通過展示你是誰來贏得尊重，但是你能做到.

【解答】where哪里；who誰；how如何；when什么時(shí)候.根據(jù)"showingyouare,

”可知引導(dǎo)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞需要在賓語從句中作主語，結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因此可知這

句話的意思是"你沒有通過展示你是誰來贏得尊重，但是你能做到.”

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思以及這幾個(gè)詞的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定

正確答案.

3.（1分）（2018?無錫）-I'mplanningtoclimbMountHuangthissummer.Wouldyouliketocome

along?

-Wow!Thatwouldbeexcitingchallenging.I'min!（）

A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.aslongasD.asfaras

【考點(diǎn)】E5：介詞短語.

【分析】-我打算今年夏天去爬黃山.你愿意一起來嗎？

-哇!這將是令人興奮的，也是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的.我要去！

【解答】A.也B.和…幾乎一樣C.只要D.至于，根據(jù)Thatwouldbeexciting

challenging,推出句意：這將是令人興奮的，也是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的.選項(xiàng)A符合題意.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉介詞短語的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

4.（1分）（2018?無錫）You'rethefutureofthiscountry.Don'tkeepaskingwhatthiscountrycando

foryou.Askwhatyoucandoforthiscountry.（）

A.usB.ourselvesC.youD.yourselves

【考點(diǎn)】63：反身代詞.

【分析】你們是國家的未來.不要不斷的問這個(gè)國家為你們做了什么，應(yīng)該問你們?yōu)檫@個(gè)國家

做了什么.

【解答】us我們，賓格；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞；you你，你們，主格或賓格；yourselves

你自己或你們自己，反身代詞.根據(jù)句子的主語是you,結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因此可知這

句話的意思是"你們是國家的未來.不要不斷的問這個(gè)國家為你們做了什么，應(yīng)該問你們自

己為這個(gè)國家做了什么."

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思以及這幾個(gè)代詞的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確

定正確答案.

5.（1分）（2018?無錫）-It'ssaidthatdrinkingcoffeecancer.DoIhavetogiveitup?

-Relax!NoteverythingonWechatistrue.Infact,acoffeeadaykeepsthedoctoraway.（）

A.causesB.hascausedC.causedD.hadcaused

【考點(diǎn)】F7：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).

【分析】-據(jù)說喝咖啡會引起癌癥，我必須放棄嗎？

-放松!微信上的一切都不是真的.事實(shí)上，每天喝一杯咖啡可以讓醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離.

【解答】根據(jù)It'ssaidthatdrinkingcoffeecancer,可知推出句意"據(jù)說喝咖啡會引起

癌癥"，推出時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

6.（1分）（2018?無錫）Hestayedupverylatethatnight.hewokeupinthemorning,

thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky.（）

A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As

【考點(diǎn)】C2：從屬連詞.

【分析】那天晚上他熬夜到很晚.當(dāng)他早晨醒來，太陽已經(jīng)高高在上了.

【解答】A.直到B.在…之后C.當(dāng)…時(shí)D.當(dāng)…時(shí)，根據(jù)Hestayedupverylatethat

night.hewokeupinthemorning,thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky,可推

出句意：那天晚上他熬夜到很晚.當(dāng)他早晨醒來，太陽已經(jīng)高高在上了.while引導(dǎo)延續(xù)性

動詞，不合題意.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉從屬連詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

7.（1分）（2018?無錫）It'snottobefriendly.Youhavetobeafriend.Goandtalk

toSam.（）

A.goodenoughB.lateenough

C.toogoodD.toolate

【考點(diǎn)】82：形容詞的位置.

【分析】友好從來是不晚的.你必須是一個(gè)朋友.去和Sam談?wù)?

【解答】根據(jù)It'snottobefriendly,可知考查句型too+形容詞/副詞to…太…而不

能…，結(jié)合句意：友好從來是不晚的.你必須是一個(gè)朋友.去和Sam談?wù)?

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉形容詞位置的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

8.（1分）（2018?無錫）-Didn'tyouseethezebracrossing?Youslowdown,son!

-Sorry,sir.AmIgoingtofailthetest?（）

A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must

【考點(diǎn)】DB：情態(tài)動詞.

【分析】--你沒看見斑馬線嗎？孩子，你必須放慢速度！

--對不起，先生，我考試會不及格嗎？

【解答】考查情態(tài)動詞.A不能.B能.C不允許.D必須.結(jié)合語境你沒看見斑馬線嗎？

孩子，你—放慢速度！--對不起，先生，我考試會不及格嗎？可知，應(yīng)該是“必須

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】情態(tài)動詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動詞原形構(gòu)成謂語.否定

形式通常在后面加not.要注意情態(tài)動詞的不同用法.

9.（1分）（2018?無錫）-DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It'ssofunny!

-Well,no,tobe,Ithinkit'squitesilly.（）

A.curiousB.braveC.gentleD.honest

【考點(diǎn)】83：形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--你看電視《小豬佩奇》嗎？太滑稽了！

--嗯，不，坦誠說，我認(rèn)為它很愚蠢.

【解答】考查形容詞.A好奇的.B勇敢的.C溫和的.D誠實(shí)的、坦誠的.結(jié)合語境"--你

看電視《小豬佩奇》嗎？太滑稽了！--嗯，不，一說，我認(rèn)為它很愚蠢.可知，應(yīng)該

是"坦誠的".

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~.抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，分析用法，

完成試題.

10.（1分）（2018?無錫）Thekingdidn'ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdand

withtheparade.（）

A.carryonB.carryout

C.carriedonD.carriedout

【考點(diǎn)】El：動詞短語.

【分析】國王沒有注意到人群中的嘈雜聲，繼續(xù)游行.

【解答】考查動詞短語.carryon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行.carryout執(zhí)行；完成.結(jié)合語境"國王沒有注意到

人群中的嘈雜聲，繼續(xù)游行.可知，用carryon.B,D不正確.一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語動

詞用carry的過去式carried.A不正確.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動詞短語的固定用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇合適

的搭配.完成試題.

11.（1分）（2018?無錫）-Idon'tcare.Inthiscamp,there'sonlyonehairstyle-

short!Understand?

-Yes,madam!()

A.whatyouareusedtoliking

B.whatyouusedtobelike

C.whatareyouusedtoliking

D.whatdidyouusetobelike

【考點(diǎn)】K5：賓語從句.

【分析】--我不在乎你以前是什么樣子.在這個(gè)營地里，只有短短的一個(gè)發(fā)型！明白了嗎？

--是的，夫人！

【解答】根據(jù)Idon,tcare可知，本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項(xiàng)CD是

疑問語序，所以排除掉；再根據(jù)Inthiscamp,there'sonlyonehairstyle-short!,可知這里指

的是過去的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí).

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查賓語從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語序和引導(dǎo)詞.本題先考慮語序問題，

再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇.

12.(1分)(2018,^c^)Theairpollutioninthesmalltownisgettingworse.Peoplehavetowear

thickmasksalmosteveryday.!()

A.WhatashameB.Whatshame

C.WhatasurpriseD.Whatsurprise

【考點(diǎn)】18：感嘆句.

【分析】城鎮(zhèn)的空氣污染越來越嚴(yán)重，人們幾乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩.真是太糟糕了！

【解答】從Theairpollutioninthesmalltownisgettingworse.Peoplehavetowearthickmasks

almosteveryday,判斷這里說的是人們的生活很糟糕，這里用Whatashame表示真是太糟糕

了，這里shame是單數(shù)形式，前面需要加冠詞a.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)

名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副

詞+主語+謂語！

13.（1分）（2018