寫作導(dǎo)練之簡(jiǎn)單句與并列句課件(共21張PPT)(共21張PPT)

寫作導(dǎo)練之簡(jiǎn)單句與并列句學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):（1）掌握簡(jiǎn)單句及并列句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。（2）能根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及表達(dá)需要，靈活運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單句及并列句。（3）提高句子鑒別及賞析能力。

Outsideitisrainingnow.Andtearsarefallingfrommyeyes.

S+V主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞）S+V+A主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ)Itisrainingallthetime.Itrainedwithoutbeingnoticed.Shehasn’tarrivedbynow.Hestoppedtodrinkafterhalfanhour’srunning.TheNovelCoronavirusbrokeoutinDecemberinWuhan.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthelastfewyears.Iwant

toseetheseagull.Ilove

lookingatyourlip.Someverygoodschoolsdon’thaveauniformpolicy.Icanbroadenmyhorizonsbyreadingwidely.Shesawherselfinthemirror.Lastweekendourclassorganizedasocialpracticeactivity.Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterestwithmyfamilylastweek.ShepracticesheroralEnglisheverymorning.

S+V+O主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+賓語(yǔ)(n.v-ingv-todothat-clauses,etc.)

Iamabigbiggirl.Ifeelgoodwithyou.Hiswishistobecomeapilot.Withspringcoming,theweather

becomes

warmerandwarmer.Seeingthemessyroom,mymotherturnedangry.Theproblemstillkeeps

unsettled.Thesemattersremain

indoubt.

S+V+P主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)(n.adj.v-ingv-todo,etc.)

Icanseethefirstleaffalling.Ihaveyourarmsaroundmewarmlikefire.

Hehadhismoneystolen.Idon’twantanyonetocheatme.Ifoundhimlyinginbed,reading.TheoutbreakoftheNovelCoronavirushasmadeonlinecoursesthefirstchoice.S+V+O+C主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(及物動(dòng)詞)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(n.adj.adv.v-ingv-todo,etc.)S+V+O1+O2主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)+直接賓語(yǔ)(物)Onlinecoursesgaveusachancetostudyathome.ShandongofferedthepeopleinWuhanawidevarietyoffreshvegetables.網(wǎng)課給我們提供了在家學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。Moderntechnologybringsusconvenienceandcomfortinlife.

英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋謂）（2）Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ（主＋謂＋賓）（3）Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋系＋表）（4）Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ(主＋謂＋賓＋

賓補(bǔ))（5）Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ1+Ｏ2（主＋謂＋間賓＋直賓）總結(jié)與歸納Shewasacommonnurse.Shewasverykindandpatient.

Shewasexperiencedintreatingandnursingpatients.Shesignedupforthisvoluntaryactivityimmediately.

shewasacommonnurseand

shewasverykindandpatient.

Shewasinthefirstgroupof138medicalworkers.

ShewasoneofthemostexperiencednursesinHuanggang.Shewasexperiencedintreatingandnursingpatients,so

shesignedupforthisvoluntaryactivityimmediately.Shehadherhaircut.Itwasconvenientforhertoweartheprotectivesuits.Shehadherhaircut,foritwasconvenientforhertoweartheprotectivesuits.Notonlywassheinthefirstgroupof138medicalworkers,butalsoshewasoneofthemostexperiencednursesinHuanggang.因果關(guān)系，多用連詞for和so。添加關(guān)系，多用連詞and,notonly…butalso…等。

Keepawayfromme.Youwillbeinfected.

HeattemptedtoreturntoChinaswiftly.Theflightshadbeensuspendedbecauseofthepandemic.

SheworkedinthemobilehospitalinHuangguang.HerhusbandwasinSierraLeone,WestAfrica,workingonconstructionprojectsthere.Keepawayfromme,oryouwillbeinfected.SheworkedinthemobilehospitalinHuangguangwhile

herhusbandwasinSierraLeone,WestAfrica,workingonconstructionprojectsthere.HeattemptedtoreturntoChinaswiftly,but

theflightshadbeensuspendedbecauseofthepandemic.選擇關(guān)系，多用連詞or,either…or,neither…nor等。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，多用連詞but,yet,while等。由并列連詞，把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的具有邏輯關(guān)系的簡(jiǎn)單句連在一起?？偨Y(jié)與歸納并列句的特點(diǎn)：基本種類：添加關(guān)系,因果關(guān)系,選擇關(guān)系,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

1.Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.2.Weareallagainsttheplan.3.YourhelpandkindnessmademystudyandlifeintheUKspecialandenjoyable.4.LearningEnglishcanincreaseourknowledgeinvariousfields.5.Mymotherboughtmesomebooksyesterday.A（S+V+P）B（S+V+O1+O2）

C(S+V)D(S+V+O+C）E(S+V+O)

練習(xí)與鞏固一.Matchthesentenceswithcorrectsentencepatterns.二.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthegivenwords.1.

Allthefootballplayersontheplayground________(cheer)loudly.2.Thepurposeoftheactivitywas_________(learn)aboutthehistoryofthefamousuniversity.3.Talentscomefromdiligence,andknowledge__________(gain)byaccumulation.4.English___________(get)moreandmoreimportant,somasteringEnglishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughawindow.cheeredisgainedtolearnisgetting5.Notonly

doesexerciseimproveourhealthbutalsoit_________(make)uscheerfulandraiseourlearningefficiency.6.Toclimbtothetopofthemountainis_____________(extreme)hardbutitisworthwhilebythefantasticview.7.Ifallanimalsdisappear,theworldwelivein__________(come)toanend.makesextremelywillcome

三.

Makeupsentencesaccordingtothepicturesandsuggestedwords.Theappleslookedveryniceandtheytasteddelicious.Twodayslater,theywentbadandwewerealldisappointed.(look,taste,twodayslater,gobad,disappointed,)(takeanexam)(prepare）

（lookthrough）

（turnin）Itookanexamyesterday.Ihadprepareditfortwoweeks.BeforeIturnedinthepaper,Ilookedthroughitcarefully.

運(yùn)用與實(shí)踐介紹張靜靜的故事要求：合理使用簡(jiǎn)單句和并列句

張靜靜是一位普通的護(hù)士。她非常有愛(ài)心和耐心。在新冠疫情爆發(fā)期間，她立刻和他的同事啟程去了黃崗。在那里她工作非常努力，幫助并治好了很多病人。兩個(gè)月后，她完成了自己的使命，回到了山東。臨走時(shí)，當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣袼徒o她一籃子熱雞蛋和一幅畫(huà)作為禮物。正是由于很多像她一樣的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士，我們擁有了現(xiàn)在美好而穩(wěn)定的生活。

ZhangJingjingisanordinarynurseandsheisverykindandpatient.AftertheoutbreakoftheNovelCoronavirus,shesetoffforHuanggangwithhercolleaguesimmediately.

Notonlydidsheworkhardtherebutalsoshehelpedandcuredmanypatients.Shefinishedherassignmentrecently,soshereturnedtoShandong.

Thelocalpeoplegaveherabasketofeggsandabeautifulpictureaspresents,fortheyreallyappreciatedherhelpandsupport.Manydoctorsandnurseslikehermakeourlifemorestableandcomfortable.

運(yùn)用與實(shí)踐新冠疫情相關(guān)表達(dá)1.新型冠狀病毒于2019年12月在武漢爆發(fā)，所以中國(guó)政府果斷地封鎖了這座城市。2.武漢搶建了三所方艙醫(yī)院，而且許多醫(yī)生和護(hù)士立即前往武漢進(jìn)行援助。3.此時(shí)，醫(yī)院就是戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)，醫(yī)生就是英雄。4.戴上防護(hù)性口罩，否則我們就會(huì)被感染。5.疫情無(wú)情，但我相信春天總會(huì)到來(lái)。

1.TheNovelCoronavirusbrokeoutinWuhaninDecember2019,sotheChinesegovernmentdecisivelycloseddownthecitytopreventthespreadofthedisease.2.Wuhanbuilt3mobilehospitalsandmanydoctorsandnursesimmediatelysetoffforWuhantooffertheirhelp.3.Atthistimethehospitalisthebattlefield,andthedoctoristhehero.4.Wearprotectivemasksorwewillgetinfected.5.The

pandemicisruthless,butIbelievethatspringwillalwayscome.總結(jié)與作業(yè)用簡(jiǎn)單句與并列句完成情景寫作任務(wù)。假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Amy來(lái)信詢問(wèn)有關(guān)武漢新型冠狀病毒(NovelCoronavirus)的情況。請(qǐng)你給Amy回信，內(nèi)容包括：新型冠狀病毒簡(jiǎn)況;應(yīng)對(duì)措施;是否有信心戰(zhàn)勝病毒。DearAmy,

ItissoconsiderateofyoutoinquireabouttheNovelCoronavirusinWuhan.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthis.

TheNovelCoronavirusbrokeoutinWuhaninDecember2019,sotheChinesegovernmentdecisivelycloseddownthecitytopreventthespreadofthedisease.Wuhanbuilt3mobilehospitalsandmanydoctorsandnursesimmediatelysetofffo