廣西柳州市2022年中考英語考試真題與答案解析

廣西柳州市2022年中考[英語]考試真題與答案解析第I卷選擇題一、聽力測試聽錄音，從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。第一節(jié)聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所所聽的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個句子讀兩遍。A B C D1－4________________第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。5.A.You’rewelcome. B.Hereyouare. C.HappyNewYear.6.A.OK,Iwill. B.Seeyou. C.No,thanks.7.A.Iwouldn’tmindthat.B.Sure,pleasedo.C.You’dbetterconsiderit.8.A.Sorry,I’mlate. B.Goodluck. C.Nicetomeetyou,too.9.AGoodmorning. B.Goodafternoon. C.Goodevening.10.A.It’sapity. B.Fine,thankyou. C.Bye-bye.第三節(jié)対話理解。（―）聽五組短對話和五個問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。11.WhoisHelengoingboatingwith?A.Hersisters. B.Herfriends. C.Herclassmates.12.WhatcolorisSara’snewbag?A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.White.13.WhatisDaminglookingfor?A.Hisruler. B.Hisbook. C.Hispen.14.Whatdaymayitbewhenthedialoguehappens?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.15.Howdothetwopandaslook?A.Small. B.Tall. C.Cute.（二）所三段長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段長對話，回答第16至第18小題。16.WhenwillLingling’sclasshaveafoodparty?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday.17.HowoldwasLinglingwhenshelearnedtocook?A.78.15 B.10. C.12.18.WhotaughtLinglingtocook?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Heruncle.聽第二段長對話，回答第19至第21小題。19.WheredidLiLeigetthenews?A.Ontheradio. B.OntheInternet. C.OnTV.20.HowmanyastronautsarethereintheChinesespacestationnow?A.2. B.3. C.4.21.WhatdoesLiLeithinkofthespacelessons?A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Interesting.所第三段長對話，回答第22至第25小題。22.WhatwasMr.Libusypracticing?A.Skating. B.Running. C.Dancing.23.WhatdidMr.Liworkfor?A.TheTokyoOlympicGames. B.TheBeijingWinterOlympics.C.TheSydneyOlympicGames.24.WheredidMr.Lipractise?A.Onthelake. B.Ontheplayground.C.Onthehill.25.WhatdidMr.Liprobablydo?A.Asportsman. B.Areporter. C.Adoctor.第四節(jié)語篇理解聽一篇短文，完成第26至第30小題。短文讀三遍。26.Tomorrow________thestudentswilltourtheNationalGarden.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening27.Thestudentswilltakethe_______tothegarden.A.train B.taxi C.bus28.Thetourwillendat_______intheafternoon.A.2:30 B.3:00 C.3:3029.TheNationalGardenisabout60_______squaremeters.A.hundred B.thousand C.million30.Whatmighttheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.二、単項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選岀最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。31.Ihave _______bigfamily.Ilovemvfamily.A.a B.an C.the32.―Canyouplaytheguitar,Mark?—Yes,I_______.A.can B.must C.will33.Herearesome_______foryoutoread.A.milk B.tea C.books34.—WhoshouldIsendthismessagetoBetty?—Mr.Greenistheone_______.A.tosendit B.tosenditto C.tosendto35.Lucy ______Lilyareclassmates.TheyareinClass1.A.but B.or C.and36.Doyouknowtheboy_______isstandingunderthetree?A.who B.which C.where37.—HowareyougoingtoShanghai.Harry?—_______plane.A.Of B.In C.By38.Everyone _______here.Let'sgo. A.am B.are C.is39.Jimis _______thanPeter. A.tall B.taller C.thetallest40.—I_______inLondonformanyyears. —YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。Lastwinterholiday,myfriendandIvisitedavillagewithonly10houses.___41___thevillagewassmall,itwasverybeautiful.Thevillagebecamepopularbecauseofagood___42___ofUncleChen's.UncleChenlovedhisvillagedeeplyandhewantedtomakeitmorebeautiful.He___43___paintingverymuch.Sohebeganto___44___picturesonthewallsofhisownhouseandothervillagers'houses.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof___45___suchascatsanddogs.Alsothereweremanypaintingsofpeople.Andthemostpopularones___46___touristsweresomepicturesoffamouspeople.Oneof___47___wasapictureofYuanLongping.I___48___likedthispicture.SoIaskedmyfriendto___49___aphotoofthepictureandme.Fromthesebeautifulpaintingsandthevillagers'smilingfaces,Icouldseethevillagerslivinga___50___life.Ihadagoodtimeinthevillageandwishedtovisititagain.41.A.When B.Because C.Although42.A.book B.idea C.game43.A.liked B.minded C.hated44.A.buy B.draw C.sell45.A.animals B.flowers C.trees46.A.for B.against C.as47.A.you B.us C.them48.A.nearly B.really C.hardly49.A.take B.borrow C.give50.A.bad B.sad C.happy四、閱讀理解[A]Tomgotafishingrod(魚竿)forhisbirthday.Hedecidedtogoicefishingtomakegooduseofhisgift.Earlythenextmorning,hetookallthingsforfishingtotheice.Whenhearrived,hedugalargeholeintheiceandputtherodin.Suddenlyheheardavoice,"Therearcnofishinit"Sohemovedtoanotherplaceandduganotherhole,butthenthesamevoicespokeagainandtoldhimtherewerenofishinit.Sohemovedagain,andthevoicetoldhimtherewerenofishathirdtime.Tomlookedupinsurpriseandsawanangrymanlookingdownathim.“Howdoyouknowtherearenofish?”askedTom.Themansaidcoldly,“Well,firstofall,thisisahockeyrink(冰球場)andsecondofall,youmustpayforthoseholes.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的在答題卡上涂A,錯誤的涂B。51.Tomgotafishingrodforhisbirthday.52.Earlythenextmorning.Tomtookallthingsforfishingtotheice.53.Tbmheardavoicethatsaidthereweremanyfishinit.54.Tomsawamanlookingdownathimhappily.55.Tomwenttoawrongplaceforicefishingandhemustpayforwhathedid.[B]VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah'sdream.ItcametruewhenshewenttoChinaalongwithhertwofriendslastyear.Duringher20daysinXi'an.LeahgotachancetolearnaboutChinesecultureclosely.Shevisitedmanyoldbuildingsthere.Xi'anCityWallwasherfavourite.InXi'an,sheenjoyedmanykindsoffoodandwatchedsometraditionalshows.Allofthemleftawonderfulimpressiononher.Now.Xi'anislikehersecondhome.SinceLeahcamebacktoSpain,shehasbeenmissingXi'anverymuch.Leah's20-daystayinXi'anwasagreatexperience.ItwasachancetoincreaseherunderstandingofculturaldiversityLeahsaid,“TheChinesepeopleareallfriendly.Theculturesarevariedamongcountries,butweareconnectedbythebond(紐帶)offriendship.Thefutureofnationsishopefulwithdevelopmentandpeace.ThetripinXi'anwillalwaysbeinmymemory.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。56.VisitingXi'anwasonceLeah's_______.A.job B.habitC.dream57.InXi'an.Leahvisitedmany________buildings.A.old B.old C.tall58.Now,Xi’anislikeLeah's_______home.A.first B.second C.third59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diversity”probablymean?A.Environment. B.Background. C.Difference.60.WhatcanweknowaboutLeahfromthepassage?A.ShethoughtherstayinXi'anwasanunforgettableexperience.B.ShehasbeenmissingXi'ansomuchthatshehopestogoioXi'anagain.C.TheChinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandshehasmadetwofriendsinXi'an.[C]Welcometoourclubs!Therearelotsofactivitieswaitingforyoutoexplore(探索)!ClubsActivitiesAgesTimeBookreading,tellingstories3-6yearsoldFridayafternoonsModelMakemodelplanes(trains,ships)5-8yearsoldSaturdaymorningsArtdrawing,papercutting8-13yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsMusicsinging,dancing13-16yearsoldSaturdayafternoonsSportsswimming,skating,playingballgames15-18yearsoldSundaymornings根據(jù)表格信息，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。61.Childrenattheageof3canlearn_______intheBookClub.A.reading B.singing C.swimming62.Ifaboyis_______yearsold,hecanjointheModelClub.A.3 B.5 C.963.12-year-oldchildrencanjointhe________Club.A.Sports B.Music C.Art64.A13-ycar-oldgirlcanlearndancingon_______.A.Fridayafternoons B.Saturdayafternoons C.Sundaymornings65.IfyoujointheSportsClub,youcan _______.A.tellstories B.makemodelplanes C.playballgames[D]Doestalkinginfrontofpeoplemakeyoushy?Ifso,youarenotalone.Manypeopleintheworldsufferfromshynessandwanttochangethissituation.___66___Herearesometipsforyou.Findoutthecauseofyourshyness.Doyoubecomeshyinfrontofnewlisteners?Pleasetrytofindoutthethoughtsthatgothroughyourheadbeforetheshynesscomesout.You'reokaybeingaroundyourfamily,right?Aretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyou?Ofcoursenot.____67____Placeyourattentiononothers.Formostofus.whenwethinkwewillfeelnervousifwespeakuporstandout,webecomeshy.____68____Whenyoustoppayingattentiontoyourself,youstopworryingaboutyourperformance(表現(xiàn)).____69_____Youhavegotusedtohearingyourownvoice.Recordyourvoicepretending(假裝)tohaveconversationswithothers.Atthebeginningyou'llfeellikeanactor,butsoonitwillbecomeahabit.Afterdoingitforsometime,youwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravely.Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Themoreyoucompareyourselftoothers,themoreyouwillfeelshybecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough.____70____Everyoneelsemusthavehisownconfidenceproblemstoo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列七個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.Listentoyourownvoice.B.Practisespeakingloudlytoyourself.C.That'swhyyoushouldnoticeothersinstead.D.Trynottothinkaboutyourowndisadvantages.E.However,ittakestimeandefforttosolvetheproblem.F.Youjustknowthembetterandwhat'smore,theyknowyouaswell.G.Theymayneverseeyouagain,sowhydoyoucarewhatothersthinkofyou?五、口語運(yùn)用根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中的六個選項(xiàng)中選出五個合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。并在答題卡上將其字母標(biāo)號涂黑。A.It'saBingDwcnDwcn(冰墩墩A.It'saBingDwcnDwcn(冰墩墩)inthebox.B.Linglingismypenfriend.C.Oh,it'sfrommypenfriend.D.Hello,Mike.E.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.F.I’mfine.Julie:____71____Mike:Julie,hereisaboxforyou!Julie:Thankyou.Mike.Mike:Whoisitfrom?Julie:____72____Mike:Whoisyourpenfriend?Julie:____73_____Mike:Whatisinthebox?Julie:____74____Mike:Doyoulikeit?Julie:____75____第II卷非選擇題六、綜合填空A.單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思及所給中文提示完成單詞拼寫，并將單詞的正確形式填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空只能填一詞。76.Thesheepfarmersuse__________(剪刀)tocutthewooloffthesheep.77.Confucius'sideasstill___________(影響)usgreatly.78.InEgypt,theyvisitedthepalacesandtowersof___________(古代的)kingsandqueens.79.AsChinabecomesstrongerChinesepeoplewillnever___________(挨餓)anymore.80.Theschool____________(日歷)tellsusthedateoftheschool-leavers’party.B.選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，并填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。部分單詞在填入時需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，每個單詞只能用一次，每空只能填一詞。visittheybigtableintroducePeopleinmyhometownarcfriendlytoeachother.Theymayshakehandswithorsmileateachotherwhen____81____meetforthefirsttime.Whenthey're____82____tosomeoneolder,theyuse“nin”toshowtheirrespect(尊重).Peoplewillservetheir___83___athomewithtea,fruitsandsnacks.TheSpringFestivalisthe___84___oneofallthefestivalsinmyhometown.Andpeoplecelebrateitbyhavingabigmealaroundadining___85___withtheirfamilies.They'llhavelotsofmeat.Childrenwillenjoydiedelicioussnacks.七、連詞成句根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文提示，將所給的英文意群連接成正確的句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。86.Liuzhou,is.beautiful（柳州很美。）87.I,can,help,you（我能幫你。）88.everyflower,will,comeout（每一朵花都會盛開。）89.they.with,taken,think,so.theastronaut,deeplyloved,it,aphoto,have,exciting,to,bypeople（他們認(rèn)為與那位深受人們喜愛的宇航員一起拍照是如此令人激動。）90.achance,gave,lying,inthesky,shining,us,bytheriver,onthegrass,thestars,camping,to,of,lookat（在河邊露營給了我們躺在草地上看星星在天空閃耀的機(jī)會。）八、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Jack來信說對“中國紅”很感興趣，想了解“中國紅”在中國人日常生后中的體現(xiàn)。請你根據(jù)以下表格信息寫一封回信介紹“中國紅”。地位最受歡迎的顏色之一代表幸福，好運(yùn)節(jié)日春節(jié)等形式剪紙，燈籠，紅包等注意：1.詞數(shù)70左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加畑節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.短文的開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名與校名。參考詞匯：受歡迎的popular 代表standfor 幸福happiness 好運(yùn)goodluck春節(jié)theSpringFestival 剪紙paper-cuts 燈籠lanterns 紅包redpacketsDearJack,It'sgreattoreceiveyourletter.Knowingthatyou'reinterestedinChinesered.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ItrulyhopemylettercanhelpyouunderstandChineseredbetter.Yours,LiHua

答案解析1-30略31-35AACBC 36-40ACCBC 41-45CBABA 46-50ACBAC51-55AABBA 56-60CABCA