華清池英文導(dǎo)游

華清池英文導(dǎo)游第1頁/共25頁HuaqingHotPoolissituatedabout35kilometerseastofthecityofXi’an.HuaqingPoolislocatedatthefootoftheLishanMountainWithMount.LitoitssouthandtheWeiRivertoitsnorth,itboaststhenaturalhotsprings.Thefavorablegeographicalconditionandnaturalenvironmentmakeitoneofthecradleswhereancientpeoplesettleddown.Itwasalsoafavoriteplaceforemperorstobuildtheirpalacesasaresort.Sinceancienttimes,ithaseverbeenafamousbathingandtouristdestination.第2頁/共25頁Accordingtohistoricalrecords，theHuaqingPoolhasahistoryof6000yearsfortheuseofhotspringsandahistoryof3000yearsofroyalgardenswhenEmperorXuanZongcommandedtheconstructionofHuaqingPalaceonalargescale.Intheyear747A.D.,thenewpalacewascompletedandemperorXuanZongnameditHuaqingPalace.Insidethepalace,therewereofficialsbureausandhousesandhotpools.Atthattime,thehistoryofHuaqingPoolreacheditsclimax.第3頁/共25頁第4頁/共25頁NineDragonsLake

（九龍湖）第5頁/共25頁StatueofYangGuifei

（楊貴妃雕像）第6頁/共25頁BriefintroductionofYangGuiFeiYangGuiFeiwasborninSiChuanProvinceofChinain719andwasdeadin756.Whenshewasdead,shewas38yearsold.The7thEmperorofTangDynasty“TangXuanZong”hadonedaughterandoneson.Thedaughterandthesonwereco-twin.WhenthedaughterwasholdingweddingpartyinLuoYangCityofHeNanProvince,sheinvitedYangYuHuantoparticipate.YangYuHuanwaslovedbyherco-twinbrother.So,soonYangYuHuanwasmarriedwithhim.Whentheemperor“TangXuanZong”was56yearsold,hisempresswasdead.So,theemperorlookedatthedaughterin-law“YangYuHuan”asherdeadempressbecauseYangwasbeautifullikeherdeadempress.So,theemperor“TangXuanZong”madearobberyofhisson'swifeandgaveaformalpositiontoYangYuHuanashigh-rankedimperialconcubineYang(YangGuiFei).“TangXuanZong”createdtheprosperoussocietyduringTangDynastyandmadetheworldknowChineseas“PeopleofTang”,butinthelateperiodofhisemperortime,heusedthewrongministerstomanagethecountryandmadethesocietyfullofcorruptionandalsolostthecountrycompletely.第7頁/共25頁第8頁/共25頁毛澤東手書《長(zhǎng)恨歌》第9頁/共25頁“SongofEverlastingSorrow(長(zhǎng)恨歌)BaiJuyi(772-846)recountsthetragiclovestoryofYangGuifeiinhislongpoem“SongofEverlastingSorrow”(長(zhǎng)恨歌).Hewasoneofthemostfamouspoetsofthemid-Tangperiod.第10頁/共25頁御湯遺址第11頁/共25頁TheGuiFeiBathingPool(海棠湯)TheGuiFeiBathingPoolwaswhereYangGuiFei,EmperorXuanZong’sfavoriteladyusedtotakebath.Itwasoriginallybuiltwithwhitejade,andinitscenterabloomingflowerspoutedwaterlikeaspring.ThepoollookedverymuchlikeaChinesefloweringcrabapple;HenceitsnametheChineseFloweringCrabappleHotSpring.第12頁/共25頁蓮花湯第13頁/共25頁星辰湯ForTaiZongandtheEmperorsFollowed

第14頁/共25頁ForMinisters第15頁/共25頁ForPrinces太子湯第16頁/共25頁第17頁/共25頁Five-RoomPavilionwhereChiangKaishek(Jiangjieshi)madeatemporarystayduringtheXi’anIncident.TheXi’anIncidenttookplaceonDecember12,1936,anditisalsoknownastheDoubleTwelfthIncident.第18頁/共25頁驪山溫泉

第19頁/共25頁MountLiHotSpringisthemostfamousinChina.Ithasaverylonghistory.HuaqingHotSpringwasformedintwotothreemillionyearsago.Theemperorswereintheconstructionofthebath,sothatitbecametheRoyalspa.Ministerscanbathherewasalsoregardedasanhonor.Thetemperatureofwaterallyearroundistomaintain43Cfromthefourseasons.MountLihotSpringisrichinminerals.Bylaboratoryanalysis:containingasiliconoxide,a