2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市中考英語真題

…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁絕密·啟用前2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市中考英語真題題號一二三四五六總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn’thavetoomanydifficulties_______moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel_______ofme.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I_______nearlyhalfofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofillingsalessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn’tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmylearning.Everyday,Iwondered_______thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims(目標)shouldbeabit_______andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown_______soIwenttostudyafterwork.Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware(軟件)house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnologicalworld,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto_______thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublicmeetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand_______endedupjoiningabigcompany.TodayI’mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery_______.Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto_______thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.1.

A．get

B．gets

C．got

D．getting2.

A．proud

B．pride

C．nervous

D．creative3.

A．stole

B．took

C．visited

D．refused4.

A．what

B．if

C．where

D．which5.

A．bigger

B．easier

C．smaller

D．later6.

A．hobby

B．pleasure

C．company

D．education7.

A．pickup

B．takeup

C．takeoff

D．putdown8.

A．quietly

B．finally

C．carefully

D．happily9.

A．patient

B．organized

C．powerful

D．successful10.

A．learn

B．show

C．share

D．require

評卷人得分二、閱讀理解HerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.Calligraphy(書法)TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It’snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It’sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.11._________arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.

A．Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstone

B．Apen,paper,inkstickandinkstone

C．Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkbox

D．Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkstone

12.HowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

13.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring________.

A．theTangDynasty

B．theSongDynasty

C．theYuanDynasty

D．theQingDynasty

14.What’sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?

A．Poetry.

B．Opera.

C．Calligraphy.

D．Painting.

15.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.

A．EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschool

B．calligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworld

C．ShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChina

D．ifyouwanttolearncalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”

IprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmadetheroadsslippery(濕滑的).Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve(轉(zhuǎn)彎處).ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.Wouldn’titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsaremeanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlifewithloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.16.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?

A．Becausethereismuchsnow.

B．Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.

C．Becausetheroadisdangerous.

D．Becausethereisamaledeer.

17.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?

A．Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.

B．Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.

C．MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.

D．Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.

18.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?

A．Upset.

B．Thankful.

C．Worried.

D．Lucky.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored”meaninChinese?

A．積極

B．創(chuàng)造

C．品味

D．勇敢

20.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．EnjoyLife

B．LoveNature

C．ProtectAnimals

D．DriveSlowly

HometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference(WIC),Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina’sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.Wuzhen’sPeople’sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatesttechnologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthepark.AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark’sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetables,itprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark’ssquare,anddancerscanlearnroutines(路線)fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthespecialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.Thevirtual(虛擬的)zoointheparkisthechildren’sfavorite.Byusingthepark’sapptoscan(掃描)thearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople’sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat“technology+”couldbelikeinthefuture.21.WhatisWuzhenfamousforaccordingtothetext?

A．AR.

B．Awatertown.

C．Technologies.

D．ThePeople’sPark.

22.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen’sPeople’sPark?

A．ARcameras.

B．Abigscreen.

C．Smartrubbishcans.

D．AnAIassistant.

23.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear?

①Itopens.

②Itscanspeople.

③Itsortstherubbish.

④Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.

⑤Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.

A．①③⑤

B．①③④

C．②④⑤

D．②③④

24.Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?

A．Becausetheycanusethepark’sapp.

B．BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.

C．Becausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.

D．Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.

25.Whatmayourfuturelifebelikeaccordingtothetext?

A．Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.

B．Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.

C．AlltheAIassistantswillbehereandthere.

D．Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.

評卷人得分三、任務(wù)型閱讀DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes”inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell（細胞）tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words”andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，請用完整句子回答下列問題。

26.Whydowelooklikeourparents?

__________________________________

27.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?

__________________________________

28.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words”intheDNAmap?

__________________________________

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?

__________________________________

30.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

__________________________________

評卷人得分四、短文填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇意義填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞。Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays31.beenverydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbia,thisdayison32.secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak(溜)intotheirmother’sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbonsothatshecan’tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother’sDay,Mother’sDay!Whatwillyoupay33.getaway?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekids“free”her.InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysonNewYear’sDaybecausethat’swhentheygrowayear34..Actualbirthdaysareusuallycelebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe“birthdayboy”or“birthdaygirl”shouldfilltheirmouthwithas35.longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.

評卷人得分五、完成句子36.溫故而知新。

_________thenewwhile__________theold.

37.必須制定更多法規(guī)來防范任何可能的危險。

Morelawsmustbe__________to__________againstanypossibledangers.

38.這個作家兼演講家現(xiàn)在正在她的家鄉(xiāng)做關(guān)于中國文化的講解。

Thewriterandspeaker______________aspeechonChinesecultureinherhometownnow.

39.孔子是一位著名的哲學(xué)家，他的至理名言對不同國家的許多人產(chǎn)生了影響。

Confuciuswasafamousphilosopher__________wisesayingshave__________manypeopleindifferentcountries.

40.無論我走到哪里，沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分開。

WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakeme____________________mymotherland.

評卷人得分六、書面表達41.最近你班召開了“學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該上網(wǎng)”為主題的班會，同學(xué)們就此話題進行了熱烈的討論。下表為討論結(jié)果，請根據(jù)下表寫一篇短文，表述討論結(jié)果并闡述你的觀點。OpinionsReasons68%贊成1.可以從網(wǎng)上得到各種信息并且有利于學(xué)習(xí)。2.可以網(wǎng)上購物、聊天、交朋友……32%反對1.網(wǎng)上的信息并非都是真實的。2.學(xué)生們沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲……你的觀點……要求：1.語言通順，邏輯清晰，字跡工整。2.必須包括表格中所給的提示信息，可以適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。4.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。WhetherStudentsShouldSurftheInternet

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者個人的學(xué)習(xí)和拼搏經(jīng)歷，告訴我們：有志者，事竟成。

(1)句意：我給家里賺錢并沒有太多困難。get得到，動詞原形；gets動詞的單三形式；got動詞的過去式；getting現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。havedifficultiesdoingsth.“做某事有困難”，故用動名詞形式。故選D。

(2)句意：但我一直想做一些能讓家人為我感到驕傲的事情。proud驕傲的；pride驕傲；nervous緊張的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)“Ialwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel…ofme”可知，作者想做一些讓家人驕傲的事情；feelproudof“為……感到自豪”。故選A。

(3)句意：為了獲得更多的訂單，賣出更多的產(chǎn)品，我走訪了紐約近一半可能對我的產(chǎn)品感興趣的商店。stole偷；took拿；visited拜訪；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts”可知，作者為了賣出產(chǎn)品，拜訪了很多商店。故選C。

(4)句意：每一天，我都在想這是否能給我?guī)沓晒?。what什么；if是否；where哪里；which哪一個。此處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句主謂賓齊全，不缺句子成分；根據(jù)“Iwondered…thiscouldbringmesuccess”可知，此處表“是否”之意，故用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。

(5)句意：后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的目標應(yīng)該更大一點，我應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)更多。bigger更大的；easier更容易的；smaller更小的；later后來的。根據(jù)下文“andIshouldlearnmore”可知，更大的目標，需要作者學(xué)習(xí)更多。故選A。

(6)句意：我在賺額外的費用來支持我的教育，所以我工作后又去學(xué)習(xí)了。hobby愛好；pleasure快樂；company公司；education教育。根據(jù)“soIwenttostudyafterwork.”可知，作者工作后去學(xué)習(xí)，說明作者用錢來支持教育。故選D。

(7)句意：我開始更深入地挖掘新世界，并能很快從共事的人那里學(xué)到東西。pickup學(xué)會；takeup開始從事；takeoff起飛；putdown放下。根據(jù)“…thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.”可知，此處指作者可以很快從同事那里學(xué)到東西。故選A。

(8)句意：有兩年的時間，我在大大小小的企業(yè)里努力工作，最后進了一家大公司。quietly安靜地；finally最終；carefully仔細地；happily開心地。根據(jù)“endedupjoiningabigcompany”可知，作者最終進入了一家大公司。故選B。

(9)句意：今天，我很自豪地說，我已經(jīng)非常成功了。patient耐心的；organized有組織的；powerful有力的；successful成功的。根據(jù)下文“fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany”可知，作者最后成為一家大公司的重要成員，說明作者是成功的。故選D。

(10)句意：這表明，如果一個人通過學(xué)習(xí)和努力探索一個新的世界，他總是可以實現(xiàn)他的夢想。learn學(xué)習(xí)；show表明；share分享；require需要。根據(jù)“onecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard”可知，作者個人學(xué)習(xí)和拼搏的經(jīng)歷表明了一個人通過學(xué)習(xí)和努力探索，總是可以實現(xiàn)夢想。故選B。11.D

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文介紹了中國的三種藝術(shù)形式。

(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“abrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe‘FourTreasuresoftheStudy’”可知，筆、墨、紙、硯被稱為“文房四寶”。故選D。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“therearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty”可知，在古代中國，有五種主要的詩歌風(fēng)格。故選C。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.”可知，在唐朝，如果你想入仕，需要學(xué)習(xí)寫詩。故選A。

(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It’sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.”可知，戲曲是音樂、藝術(shù)和文學(xué)的結(jié)合。故選B。

(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“therearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty”可知，在古代中國，詩和曲是兩種最重要的詩歌形式。故選C。16.B

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在山里開車時，往往走得很慢，一天早上和鹿的“對話”使作者感悟到我們應(yīng)該放慢腳步，更充分地享受生活。

(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.”可知，作者在山里行駛慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故選B。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.”可知，作者很感謝自己車開得慢，沒有錯失和鹿交流的美好時刻；故推知如果作者車開得很快，會后悔失去和鹿交流的機會。故選D。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.”可知，作者很感謝自己車開得慢，沒有錯失和鹿交流的美好時刻，可推知作者是心存感激的。故選B。

(4)詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Lifeismeanttobesavored.”及本段語境可知，作者認為人們應(yīng)該慢下來去享受生活，美好時刻應(yīng)該被珍視，所以此處指應(yīng)該品味生活。故選C。

(5)最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文作者認為我們的生活節(jié)奏應(yīng)該慢下來，學(xué)會感受生活中的美好時刻；故“EnjoyLife”可作為本文標題。故選A。21.C

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些科學(xué)技術(shù)在烏鎮(zhèn)的應(yīng)用。

(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina’sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.”可知，烏鎮(zhèn)一直與科技聯(lián)系在一起，所以烏鎮(zhèn)以科技聞名。故選C。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark’sentrance.”可知，人們?nèi)蹑?zhèn)人民公園時最先映入眼簾的是一個人工智能助手。故選D。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.”可知，當垃圾桶感覺到附近有東西移動時，它就會自動打開。然后它會把垃圾分類，告訴人們垃圾屬于哪一類，應(yīng)該扔到哪種垃圾箱。故選B。

(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Byusingthepark’sapptoscanthearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.”可知，孩子們可以通過AR攝像頭觀看各種虛擬動物，所以孩子們喜歡虛擬動物園。故選D。

(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople’sactualneeds”可知，所有的服務(wù)都是根據(jù)人們的實際需求設(shè)計的，推知科技會更好的服務(wù)人們。故選A。26.Becausewehavegenesinourbody.

27.Theyfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.

28.Bymakingbettermedicine.

29.Genes.

30.ThediscoveryofDNAcanbegoodorbadforpeople.

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文主要介紹了DNA的發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史，并介紹了這一發(fā)現(xiàn)對于人類生活的影響。

(1)根據(jù)“Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled‘genes’inourbody.”可知，我們體內(nèi)有基因，所以像我們的父母。故填Becausewehavegenesinourbody.

(2)根據(jù)“In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst‘word’thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.”可知，1961年，兩位科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們能用這種語言理解的第一個“單詞”。故填Theyfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.

(3)根據(jù)“Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.”可知，如果我們發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的DNA信息，我們可以通過制造更好的藥來幫助病人。故填Bymakingbettermedicine.

(4)根據(jù)“Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled‘genes’inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.”可知，科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)人體內(nèi)有基因，它們用一種特殊的語言寫在DNA里，故劃線部分指代“基因”。故填Genes.

(5)根據(jù)“Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople…wewilluseitinthewrongway”可知，最后一段介紹DNA的發(fā)現(xiàn)對人類有好處，但是如果錯誤運用，對人類可能也有壞處。故填ThediscoveryofDNAcanbegoodorbadforpeople.31.have

32.the

33.to

34.older

35.many

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語)

本文介紹了在特殊的日子里，一家人都會在一起慶祝，并舉例說明母親節(jié)和孩子的生日是如何慶祝的。

(1)句意：這些日子，傳統(tǒng)已經(jīng)非常不同了。根據(jù)“Traditionsforthesedays…beenverydifferent.”可知，此處是現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)是hav