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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SECTIONA?重點句子解析1.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我認為不應該允許16歲的青少年開車。?賓語從句跟在think/believe/suppose/expect等動詞后,主句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,且主句主語是第一人稱(I/we),變否定句時,要否定主句,而不是從句,我們稱之為“否定前移”;變反意疑問句時,附加問句要與從句一致。Idon’tthinkyouareright.我認為你是不對的。Idon’tthinkheisclever,ishe?我認為他不聰明,是嗎?Theythinkyouareright,don’tthey?他們認為你是對的,不是嗎?[助記]“否定前移”的4個常用詞:我認為(think)猜想(suppose)不可相信(believe),我期待著(expect)你的回答。()1.Idon’tthinkshewillagreewithus,________?willshe B.won’tshe C.don’tyou D.doyou()2.Idon’tthinkthenewly-directedfilmbyWangJingisasinterestingaspeoplesay,________?doyou B.isn’tit C.isit D.don’tyou()3.Hedoesn’tthinkhe’dliketotakesuchadifficultjob,________?hadhe B.wouldhe C.doeshe D.doesn’the(4)我認為2020年8月21日上映的電影《八佰》值看再看一次,不是嗎?T:_____________________________________________________________________________(5)我們都認為這個正在課堂上教我們口語的加拿大老師并沒有以前教我們的美國老師好。T:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?allowv.允許;準許(1)allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事Shedoesn’tallowmetosmokehere.他不允許我在這吸煙。(2)be(not)allowedtodosth.(不)被允許做某事Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke.乘客不允許吸煙。(3)allowdoingsth.允許做某事Wedon’tallowsmokinginpublicplaces.我們不允許在公共場所吸煙。(6)根據(jù)交規(guī),酒后開車是不允許的。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(7)在上學日子里,我媽媽不允許我在外面呆得太晚。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(8)由于印度人敬仰牛,所以他們是不允許殺牛的。T:_____________________________________________________________________________2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.應該允許16歲的孩子打耳洞。get/have+賓語+done(賓補)“使...被做”()9.Inartcriticism,youmustassume(假設)theartisthasasecretmessage________withinthework.tohide B.hidden C.hiding D.beinghidden()10.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar________.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash(11)在表哥的幫助下,我終于把那扇破窗戶更換掉了。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(12)每年都在醫(yī)院檢查一下你的身體一到兩次對每個人來說是很有必要的。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(13)在古代,中國人通常不會剪頭發(fā),因為他們認為身體發(fā)膚受之父母。T:_____________________________________________________________________________3.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.我懊悔(跟媽媽)頂嘴,懊悔不聽媽媽的話。(Page513a)regret(regretted-regretted-regretting)vt/n,意為“感到遺憾;懊悔”,作vt后接n/pron/todo/doing/從句作賓語。Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,you’llregretitsoonerorlater.如果你現(xiàn)在不做,你遲早會后悔的。IdeeplyregretwhatIsaid.我非常后悔說了那些話。Sheexpressedherregretatthedecision.她對這個決定表示懊悔。[易混辨析]regretdoingsth.與regrettodosth.regretdoingsth.對做過的事情感到后悔(已做)IregrettellingherwhatIthought.regrettodosth.對要做的事感到遺憾(未做)Weregrettoinformyouthatnotrainswillruntoday.()14.Mybrotherregretted________alecture________byProfessorLiulastnight.missing;beinggiven B.tomiss;given C.tomiss;beinggivenD.missing;given()15.Iregret________rming B.tobeinformed C.toinform D.tohaveinformed(16)你不必后悔錯過那部電影,老實說,它根本不值得看。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(17)永遠不要因為未獲得你想要的東西而后悔曾經(jīng)所做的一切。T:_____________________________________________________________________________4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?(Page524a)你覺得我們必須使青少年遠離互聯(lián)網(wǎng)嗎?(1)keepsb./sth.fromsth.“保護某人/某物免受……的影響或傷害”Thesunglassescankeepoureyesfromthesun.太陽鏡可以保護我們的眼睛免受陽光的傷害。(2)keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.=stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人/某物做某事”Wemustkeep/stopthechildrenfromplayinginthestreet.我們必須阻止孩子們在街上玩。[知識拓展]keep用法歸類:keep+adj“保持……狀態(tài)”Iwanttokeepfit.我想要保持健康。keep+doingsth.“不斷做某事”Keeptrying,andyou’llsucceed.繼續(xù)努力,你會成功的。keep+賓語+賓補(介短/adj/doing等)Pleasekeepyourhandsbehindyourback.請把你的手放在背后。(18)我家里沒有人能阻止我在空閑時間找份兼職工作。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(19)如果你堅持不斷努力學習,你就有機會站在北京大學大廳的前面發(fā)表演講。(chance)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(20)為了你的安全,你最好讓保安隨時伴你左右。(keep+賓語+賓補)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(21)螞蟻森林(AntForest)鼓勵我們要多種樹,這樣不僅能保持我們的地球美麗,還可以防止水土流失。T:_____________________________________________________________________________5.Theirparentsofthemselvesfromayoungage.他們的父母認為應該從小教育他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约骸?Page513a)educatev.教育;教導;____________n.教育;____________adj.教育的;有教育意義的Hewaseducatedatcollege.他接受過大學教育。(22)我們的國家比非洲任何國家更關注孩子們的教育問題。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(23)教育年幼的孩子擺脫壞習慣并不是一件容易的事,相反,養(yǎng)成一個壞習慣只需要幾秒鐘。(getridof)T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SECTIONB?重點句子解析1.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.但有時候這些會妨礙他們的功課。getinthewayof“擋……的路;妨礙”,是固定短語,也可說成be/standintheway,其后可接n/pron/doing.Nothingcangetinthewayofourplans.沒有什么能阻礙我們的計劃。[易混辨析]bytheway/ontheway/inthisway/inaway(1)只有這樣,你才能使自己成為一個更優(yōu)秀的學生。(only+狀語部分倒裝)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(2)在接女兒的路上,我碰巧遇到了一位電影明星正在拍電影。(happen)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(3)在某種意義上說,你犯的錯誤越多,你成績提升會越快,因為那些錯誤對你是一個警示。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(4)順便提一下,在做閱讀時,你完全沒有必要將所有句子翻譯成漢語。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(5)毫無疑問,她的社會活動妨礙了她的學習。T:_____________________________________________________________________________2.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我們不反對跑步!(Page542b)havenothingagainst(doing)sth.意為“不反對(做)某事”;againstprep,意為“反對;違背”,其反義詞為for.Ihavenothingagainstsingingloudly.我不反對大聲唱歌。Theyareallagainsttheplan.他們都反對這個計劃。[知識拓展]against作介詞時,還可以表示“緊靠;與……對抗;”等含義。(6)雖然全世界人民都反對戰(zhàn)爭,但是沒有人完全能夠阻止它的發(fā)生。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(7)比爾正在幫他媽媽的忙,這時雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(8)反對吸煙的意見之一是它對人們的健康有害。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(9)我們班確信在和三班的比賽中能贏得籃球比賽。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________3.IthinkIshouldbe該允許我自己作這個選擇。(Page542b)choicen.選擇,抉擇;makeachoice意為“做出選擇”;havenochoicebuttodosth.意為“除了做某事以外,別無選擇"choose-chose-chosenvt.選擇,抉擇;choosetodosth.意為“選擇做某事”。Heisfacedwithadifficultchoice.他面臨著艱難的抉擇。Ihavenochoicebuttoacceptthefact.除了接受這個事實外,我別無選擇。(9)只要你選擇和我一起留下來,那我們還是會像一樣的好知己。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(10)李華發(fā)現(xiàn)做出一個最終進入哪所重點大學的選擇太有挑戰(zhàn)了。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(11)由于牙疼,他已經(jīng)好幾天沒有好好享受美味的餐點了,所以他別無選擇只好去求牙醫(yī)幫忙。T:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetchievemydream.只有那樣我才有機會實現(xiàn)自己的夢想542b)本句是一個倒裝句,正常語序是Iwillhaveachancetoachievemydreamonlythen.當only位于句首,其后接副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句時,句子或主句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構,即把be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞放在主語前。OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有這樣,你才能學好英語。()12.Onlybystudyinghard________hopetoimproveherEnglishsoon.A.shecan B.shedid C.canshe D.didshe()13.Onlywhenthewarwasover________tohishometown.A.didtheyoungsoldierreturn B.theyoungsoldierdidreturn C.returnedtheyoungsoldier D.theyoungsoldierreturned()14.OnlyafterMaryreadherwritingasecondtime________thespellingmistakes.A.didshenotice B.shenoticed C.doesshenotice D.shehasnoticed()15.Onlywhen________possibletoannouncetheresultoftheexam.A.doestheteachercomewillitbe B.theteachercomeswillitbeC.hastheteachercomewillitbe D.theteachercomeitwillbe(16)一個病人只有在面臨死亡時才會覺得健康比生活中的任何事都要重要。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(17)只有跟我家人在一起,我才能感受到幸福感。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(18)只有運用這種方法你有有機會獲得這個化學題的正確答案。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Maybehethinksit’stoostrictorunfair.大概他認為太過嚴格或者不公平542b)bestrictwith...“對……要求嚴格”Heloveshisfatherverymuchthoughhisfatherisstrictwithhim.他很愛他的爸爸,雖然他爸爸對他要求嚴格。[易混辨析]bestrictwith與bestrictinbestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格Isyourmotherstrictwithyou?你媽媽對你要求嚴格嗎?bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴格Heisalwaysstrictinhiswork.他對工作總是要求嚴格。(19)雖然數(shù)學老師對這些學生很嚴格,但最終所有這些學生都很感激他耐心而細心的指導因為他們都得了A。T:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(20)尊重那個對你嚴厲的老師,就是善待自己。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________6.I’mseriousaboutrunning.我熱衷于跑步542b)beseriousabout(doing)sth.意為“對(做)某事是認真的;熱衷于(=becrazyabout...)”。Hewasseriousaboutthematter.他對那件事很認真。(21)我上周認真地思考了這個物理問題,但是到目前為止我還沒有解決出來。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(22)AfteryeaintheWTOatlast.T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(23)自8歲起,李華就熱衷于和來自一些說英語國家的人互通信件。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.一、用所給詞的適當形式填空/語法填空從題中所給的A、B、C或D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。1.Weshouldallowteenagerstohavepart-timejobs.(改為被動語態(tài))Teenagers_________________________________tohavepart-timejobs.2.Thewaterforwashingricecanbeusedagaintowaterflowersbyus.(改為一般疑問句)___________thewaterforwashingrice______________________againtowaterflowersbyus?3.Studentsshouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.(改為被動語態(tài))Theclassroom_________________________________everydaybystudents.4.Ithinkwemustlookaftertheoldwell.(改為同義句)Ithinktheoldmustbe_______________________________________________________.5.Theworkshouldbefinishedatheendoftheweek.(對畫線部分提問)______________________thework______________________????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(6)我父母一直教導我在學校努力學習并進入大學是多么重要。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(7)如果他不能成為一名職業(yè)跑步者,他需要考慮會發(fā)生什么。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(8)我和我妻子支持了他的每一場比賽。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(9)當她還是個整夜哭泣的嬰兒時,她媽媽會呆在她身邊給她唱歌。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(10)當她跌倒傷著自己時,請給她一個擁抱,然后把她扶起來。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????()11.Myfatherdecidedto________smokinganddrinkingbecausehewantedtokeephealthy.A.keepawayfrom B.keepintouchwith C.fallinlovewith D.lookforwardto()12.Hisauntwantedtohavehim________theradio,buthehadhadit________already.A.repair;repair B.torepair;repair C.repaired;torepair D.repair;repaired()13.Heseems________herthenews.That’sright.Ithinkheshouldsaysorrytoher.A.toregrettotell B.regrettingtotell C.regrettelling D.toregrettelling1.()14.Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad.Ithas________manynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.A.offered B.supported C.included D.directed()15.ThedoctortoldmenottodrinktoomuchbutIfinditdifficult.Thedoctorisright.________youdrink,________youwillbe.A.theless;thehealthier B.themore;thehealthierC.theless;theunhealthier D.thefewer;theunhealthier()16.________tome.A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.decision()17.Itis________tobechosenasaleaderhere.Thanksforyoursupport.A.suchgreathonor B.sogreatahonor C.suchagreathonor D.soagreathonor ()18.________________work.A.spend;get B.spending;gets C.tospend;getting D.spending;isgetting()19.Adogwasseen________afteragroupoflittleducksthatshould________.A.running;takegoodcareof B.torun;betakengoodcareofC.run;betakengoodcare D.running;betakengoodcareof()20.________?A.willittaketofullydevelop6G B.itwilltaketofullydevelop6GC.ithastakentofullydevelop6G D.ittooktofullydevelop6G二、詞語填空通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從題中所給的選項中選出最佳答案。 (A) 「19-20-1雅禮集團九上月考三」One
dayarich
man
took
hisy__21__he
could
have
his
son
seehow
poorcountrypeoplewere.Theystayed
one
day
and
on
night
in
the
farmhouse
ofa
very
humble
farmer.__22__the
waybackhome
at
the
end
of
the
trip
the
father
asked
the
son.“What
did
you
think
of
the
trip?"The
son
answered,
“Very
nice,
Dad.” The
father
then
asked,
“Didyou__23__how
poor
they
were?” Theson__24__“May
be.” The
father
then
added,
“And
what
did
you
learn?” To
this
question
the
son
thoughtfor__25__houseandtheyhn(噴泉)inthegardenandtheyhavea__26__runningbesidetheirhousesthathasnoend.” “We
have
fancylantern__27__inthesky.Ourgardengoestotheedgeofouryard,butfortheirbackyard,theyhavetheentirehorizon(視野)!” Attheendofths__28__.Hissonthenadded:“Thanks,Dad,for__29__mehowpoorwereallyare.”Isn’tittruethatall__30__thelens(鏡頭)you
use
to
see
life?Ifyouhavelmorandapositiveattitudetowardlife,you’vegoteverything! You
provisions(儲備)for
the
future,etc.,butifyou
are
poor
of
spirit,
you’ll
have
nothing!()21.A.after
B.so
C.
before()22.A.On
B.In C.By()23.A.
notice
B.look
C.study()24.A.
believed
B.
thought
C.replied()25.A.an
hour
B.
aquarter
C.asecond()26.A.
lake
B.
stream
C.pool()27.A.stars
B.
candles
C.fire()28.A.angry
B.speechless
C.happy()29.A.telling
B.asking C.showing()30.A.dependon
B.holdon C.agreeon??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? (B) 「18-19-1雅禮集團九上月考三」I’llneverforgettheexperiensson.Itwasanafternoonaftermyfathercamebackfromwork.Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutatthetopofhis__31__.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddowaschild’shandwritieguessitwasme?Iwasso__32__.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,Dad.”Theyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindthecouragetotellthe__34__.Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthe__35__,fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwant__36__ofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewords__37__.Ididn’twantDadtobeabletotellitwasme.Hegatheredatthem.“__38__noneofyouwilladmittohavedoneit,thenIwillpunishyouall.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.“Ididit.”Mysisterehaddone__39____40__bynotbeingallowedtohangoutforamonth.Ididn’ttellmydaditwasreallymeuntilmanyyearslater.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyonetaketheblame(承擔)forme.()31.A.sound B.noise C.voice()32.A.excited B.scared C.surprised()33.A.can B.must C.may()34.A.lie B.story C.truth()35.A.wall B.step C.shelf()36.A.each B.one C.none()37.A.differently B.beautifully C.exactly()38.A.Although B.Since C.While()39.A.anything B.everything C.something()40.A.punished B.refused C.prevented三、短文理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。 (A) 「19-20-1雅禮集團九上月考三」The
Unexplained
Mystery
of
Pyramid The
Pyramids
in
Egypt
are
really
something
special.We
stilldon’tyears
ago.
Rememberthis
was
even
before
the
invention
ofthewheel. structuresbuiltofbrickorstone,someofthepyramidsreacheditstopatGizain2575~2150B.C.In2008,some138pyramidshavebeendiscoveredinEgypt.TheGreatPyramidofGizaisthelargestolnCathedralinEnglandwasfinishedinAD1311,itwasthetallestbuildinginthesquapyramidsareassociated(關聯(lián))withEgypt,thenationofSudanhas220extantpyramids,themostnumerousintheworld. (聲稱)that
small
pyramids
ofa1:1,000scaleas
theGreat
Pyramid
couldsharpen
knives.
His
explanationwas
that
the
pyramidshape
focusesenergy
when
preciselyaligned(精確對齊)
on
the
north-south
axis
(軸),which
can
renew
steel. Though
the
claims
of
Drhal
and
others,
there
is
no
scientificevidence
that
Pyramids
have
power.
Itisacut
and
dry
myth,
probably
driven
by
the
nature
of
pyramids
and
their
ancient,
unexplained
mysteries. As
the
neurologist(神經(jīng)學家)
Terence
Hines
wrote:“People
became
quite
crazy
about
PyramidPower
in
theworld
of
pseudoscienn
the
mid-1970s
thatpyramidalshapeitself
wasmagicaland
filled
with
a
mysterious
energy
and
power.”()41.When
did
the
pyramids
develop
the
best?A.In2575-2150B.C.
B.
In
2008. C.InAD1311.()42.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?A.
TheGreat
Pyramid
of
Giza
is
the
tallest
building
in
the
world
before
AD
1311.B.
Sudanhas
the
more
extant
pyramids
than
anyother
country
in
the
world.C.
Lincoln
Cathedral
was
built
earlier
than
The
Great
Pyramid
ofGiza.()43.
What
does
the
underline
word
evidence
mean
in
the
passage?A.
方法
B.
證據(jù) C.痕跡()44.According
to
Karel
Drbal__________.A.
the
small
pyramids
ofa
1:1,000
scale
as
the
Great
Pyramid
are
very
sharpB.
the
small
pyramids
of
a1:1,000scale
as
the
Great
Pyramid
can
renew
steelC.
the
Great
Pyramid
ofa1:1,000
scale
as
the
small
Pyramid
could
sharpen
knives()45.__________can
be
inferred
from
the
passage.A.
Pyramidshave
magic. B.
Pyramids
are
mysteries. C.Pyramids
belong
to
Egypt.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? (B) 「19-20-1雅禮集團九上月考三」Musicissomethingpinionabout.Differentpeoplehavedifferenttastes,andvarioustypesofmusichavemanywaysofleavinganimpactonsomeone.Itcanberelaxing,angering,soothing(撫慰的),energizing,andmanymore. Therearesomanytypesofmusicouttheretoday.Rap,pop,rock,country,indie,alternative,hardcorearesomeoftheabundant(豐富的)typesintheworld.Musicsendsouteithergoodorbadmessagesthathavebigimpactsonhowpeopleact.Peopleusuallybecomefriendswithotherswhohavethesociateastesinmusicbecausethey'llargueaboutwhattheythinkisbetterbutit'sjusttheirownopinions.RapandRockmusicaretwoveryimportanttypesofmusicintheworld.TheybothsendoutdifferentmessagesantheartistscanbethingsgoingonintheirownpersonallfproblemscanlistentothemsotheyknowtheirhopeslistenPeoplecanusemusictoexpressthemselves,inwaysitcan'tbeexpressedthroughbehavior,orart.Youcanusuallytellhowsomeone’sfeelingbythetypeofmusicheorsheislisteningtoatthetime.It'satoolusedbymany.Groupsofpeoplearoundtheworldcancometogetherandgatheratconcertsandshowstowhattheirinterestsandlikingareandyouseehowmanypeoplehavesimilarlikingsasyou.()46.Howmany
kinds
ofmusic
are
mentionedinthepassage?A.9.
B.8. C.7.()47.What
can
music
do
EXCEPT__________.A.sendingoutmessages B.servingasacatalyst C.expressingitself()48.Onewho__________accordingtothepassage.A.othersthathaveasametaste. B.therestwhoheargueswith. C.peoplewholikeRapandRock.()49.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat__________.A.everycoinhastwosides B.birdsofafeatherflocktogetherC.afriendinneedisafriendindeed()50.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Whatisgoodmusicforpeople. B.Whydopeoplelovemusic. C.Howmusicinfluencespeople.??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? (C) 「19-20-1長郡集團九上月考三」Haveyoueverdreamedofmeetingtopscientistsinperson?Ifso,whatwouldyouliketoaskthem?Eastscientistshasalreadycometrue.InOctober,sheattendedtheWorldLaureatesForum(世界頂尖科學家論壇)forasecondtime,whichhadattracted44NobelPrizewinnersand21otherworld-classprizewinners.Tanwasbyfartheyoungestamongthescientistsinvitedtobeatthemeetingoftheworld’ssharpestminds.HerdiscoveryabouttherelationshipbetweentheFibonaccisequenceandBezoutnumbers(非波那契數(shù)列與貝祖數(shù)的估計)haswonhermanyprizesinyouthinnovationcompetitionsinChina.Fromaveoungage,Tanhasalwaysbeenfascinatedbymathematics.Itwasherfather,amathematicsteacherinEastChinaNormalUniversity,wholargelyinspired(激發(fā))youngTanFanglinwiththeinterestinmathematics.ButshehadnottakenpartinanyMathematicsOlympiadexamsbefore,whichshefindswillbeawasteoftime.AccordingtoXuJun,Tan’shkeafter-schoolclassesortoomanyexercises.HermasrethankstotherightstudymethTanalwaystreatsstudyingandlifewithapositivemindsetsoshecanfeelhappywhilestudying.AttendingthisforumenabledTantogotthechancetotalkwithGeroMiesenbock,the2019WarrenAlpertFoundationPrizewinnerandthefounderofoptogenetics(光遺傳學).()51.WecanlearnaboutTanFanglinEXCEPT__________.A.thisisnotherfirsttimetoattendtheWorldLaureatesForumB.shehasbeenveryinterestedinmathssinceshewasveryyoungC.shehaslotsofafter-schoolcoursesandexercisestogetgoodgrades.()52.Accordingtothetext,whatmakesTanachievegreatsuccessinFurtherMathematics?A.Hercorrectwaytolearn. B.Hermother’sinfluence. C.Herpositivemindset.()53.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“positive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.負面的 B.嚴謹?shù)? C.積極的()54.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraphofthestory?A.ThegreatachievementsthatGeroMiesenbockhasmadesofar.B.ThecommunicationbetweenTanFanglingandGeroMiesenbock.C.GeroMiesenbocksopinionsonbeingfamousataveryyoungage.()55.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.TopMindsInspireMiddleSchoolStudentB.TanFanglin’sWaystoBeaYoungScientistC.TheWorldLaureatesForumHeldinShanghai(D) 「18-19-1雅禮集團九上月考三」PeopleinWesterncountriesareeatinglessmeatthesedays,whetherfortheirhealthorbecausetheywanttmeatechange,accordingtoarecentstudypublishedinNature.Raisinglivestockdigest(消化)food,theirstomachsmakegreenhouseing.Seventeenpercentofgreenhousegasemissions(排放)comefromlivestockfarming,theNewYorkTimesreported.Inaddition,toraisetheselivestock,peoplehavetocutdownforestsandturnthemintofarms.Forestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarmingbecausetheytakeingreenhousegases.Eatinglessmeataccordingtocertainguidelinescouldcutglobalfood-relatedemissionsbynearlyathirdby2050,thestudyfound.Keepinoulpercent.Buteatinglessmeatwon’tbeeasy.Accordingtothestudy,peopleinWesterncountrieswillneedtoeat90percentlessmeatthantlimate.Scientistsarenowtryingtofindnewfoodstoreplacemeat.Somesaythatinsectscouldhelp.A2013UNreportsaidthateatinginsectsishealthierandbetterfortheenvironment.Theyproduce75percentlessgreenhousegasesthanlivestock.SomeexpertsarecreatinInMarch,UScompanyJUSTsaidpeopleintheUSmightbeabletobuyitslab-grownmeatbytheendofthisyear.()56.Accordingtothepassage,eatinglessmeatcanhelpus__________.a.stayhealthy b.reducewaste tectanimals d.slowdownclimatechangeA.a;b;c B.b;c;d C.a;c;d()57.Eatinglessmeatcanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbecause__________.A.therewillbelessanimal-relatedwasteB.lesslivestockmeanslessgreenhousegasemissionsC.peoplewillplantmoretreesaroundtheirhouses()58.Howmuchmeatshouldpeopleeatlesstoinfluencetheclimate?A.63percent. B.75percent. C.90percent.()59.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearntheinformationEXCEPT__________.A.Eatinglessmeatcanhelptostopclimatefromchanging.B.Foreststakeingreenhousegasestofightglobalwarming.C.PeopleintheUKmightbeabletobuyitslab-grownmeatbytheendofthisyear.()60.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Whatpeoplewilleatinthefuture.B.Whatthemaincauseofglobalwarmingis.C.Howeatinglessmeatinfluencestheenvironment.四、語篇補全 (A) 「18-19-1雅禮集團九上月考三」NewhighschoolstudentsintheUShavemoretoworryaboutthantheirtests.Often,highschoolsareupto10timeslargerthanmiddleschools!61.__________Inthepast,Americankidsknewthathighschoolwouldbringbullying(霸凌)fromolderstudents.Youngstudentsfeltlonelyanddown.62.__________Schoolsarecreamsaremadeupofafewstudentsfromeachtsprotectandadvisetheyoungerstudents,whowilldothesameforotherslater.Theteamsstaytogetherforallfouryearsofschool.Someteamseven訓練),studentsgettoknowthemembersoftheirteam.63.__________Duringorientation,expertsguidestudentsthrough“trustgames”.Inonepopulargamegame,studentshavetofindoutabouttheinterestsandhobbiesoftheirteammates.Studentscangototheirteammemberswithquestions,problemsandevenfriendship.64.__________A.Thisway,high
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