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千里之行,始于第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦托福寫作零基礎(chǔ)新手練級攻略分享參與托??荚嚨目忌杏泻芏嗤瑢W(xué)在寫作方面的基礎(chǔ)是比較薄弱的,平常很少用英文來寫文章,即使寫也只是寫一些很短的段落,下面我就和大家共享福托福寫作零基礎(chǔ)新手練級攻略共享,來觀賞一下吧。
托福寫作零基礎(chǔ)新手練級攻略共享
托福寫作練習(xí)從仿照開頭
對于新手來說,托福寫作初期如何入門的確是個大問題,究竟一點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)也沒有的狀況下想要寫出一篇文章原來就不太可能。好在托??荚嚨母黝愘Y料中最不缺的可能就是作文范文了。而零基礎(chǔ)考生想要入門寫作,仿照這些范文就是最有效的方法。大家在初期備考寫作時可以先從看范文開頭,依據(jù)題目查找對應(yīng)的范文,然后逐段逐篇的進(jìn)行仿照,從句子到段落最終到全文,仿照的力度也可以漸漸下降,一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)積累屬于自己的寫作風(fēng)格和模板??偠灾率謧淇纪懈懽?,仿照范文是很有效率的入門方式。
托福寫作需學(xué)會參考范文
當(dāng)然,僅靠仿照范文就想要入門托福寫作也是不夠的,范文中有很多值得考生學(xué)習(xí)的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,大家在進(jìn)行練筆的時候也需要逐步學(xué)習(xí)汲取其中的內(nèi)容,從詞匯句式的用法,到案例素材的使用,再到整體結(jié)構(gòu)框架和論述規(guī)律的建立等等,假如大家在看范文時都能找到不少亮點(diǎn)并且有所收獲,那么寫作進(jìn)步的速度就會變得很快了。另外,考生在具備肯定寫作實(shí)力后,可以查找一些帶有范文的托福作文題,先不看范文自己寫一篇文章,再和范文進(jìn)行對比,并從中體會自身在用詞和結(jié)構(gòu)等方面和范文之間存在的差距,這也是關(guān)心大家看清自身水平找到進(jìn)一步提升空間的有用訓(xùn)練技巧。
寫作備考從質(zhì)量到速度
而對于剛開頭進(jìn)行托福寫作訓(xùn)練的同學(xué)來說,時間問題可能大家也比較關(guān)懷。托福寫作的考試時間還是比較緊急的,至少對新手來說許多人可能都會面臨規(guī)定時間里寫不完文章的問題。但我認(rèn)為考生不應(yīng)當(dāng)急于追求寫作速度,在初期自身寫作基礎(chǔ)還很不堅(jiān)固的狀況下就開頭訓(xùn)練速度是沒有意義的,由于這樣求快寫出來的文章往往毫無質(zhì)量可言。正確做法是按部就班的練習(xí),以提升寫作嫻熟度積累寫作閱歷為主,把關(guān)注意點(diǎn)放在作文本身的質(zhì)量上。作文的提升是需要逐步積累的,通過長期訓(xùn)練,伴隨著文章質(zhì)量的提升,你寫作所需要的時間自然會漸漸削減,等到考生從寫作新手變成了嫻熟工,一般來說也就不會有太大的時間問題了。即使仍舊覺得時間緊急,再進(jìn)行針對性訓(xùn)練,效果也會比新手階段好許多。
托??荚囎魑莫?dú)立寫作范文:視頻嬉戲的好壞
Somepeoplebelievethatvideogamescouldinspireyoungstudentsinterestandmaketheirstudymoreefficientratherthandistractingthemandawasteoftime,soyoungstudentsshouldbeallowedtoplayvideogames.
范文參考:
Manyparentswithyoungchildrenfretabouttheaddictivenessofcomputergamesthesedays.Whilethenegativeeffectsrangingfromaddiction,increasedaggressionandvarioushealthconsequencessuchasstraininjuriesgetfarmoremediacoveragethanthepositives,thereisnowawealthofresearchwhichshowsthatvideogamescanactuallybeputintoeducationaluseandaffectthebrainsdevelopment
Firstly,gamesthataredesignedtohelpteachandbraintraininghavelongandenormouspopularappeal.AccordingtoanexperimentconductedbytheUniversityofCalifornia,gameplayersshowimprovedperformanceinperception,attentionandcognition.Oneoftheredeemingqualitiesofallgames,eventhosewithviolentcontent,isenhancedinformation-processing,logic-thinkingandproblem-solvingabilitiesinnovelcontexts.Infact,whileplayinggame,yourbrainisinthelearningmodeconstantly,tomovetothenextlevel,youarevigorouslyimprovingyourhand-eyecoordination,enhancingsplit-seconddecisionmakingandboostingauditoryperception.Moreover,othercarefully-designedstudieshaveshownthatvideogamesimproveseveralaspectsofbrainactivity,includingmultitasking.ConsideringPac-Manasanexample,inthatgame,youmustnavigateyourcharacterthroughaspatiallayoutwhilemonitoringtheseparatepathsoffouradditionalobjects,whilekeepingtheoverallgoalofclearingthesmallpelletsinmemory,aswellaskeeptrackoftheremaininglargepellets.
Secondly,gamesthatconveypositivesocialmessagesneverfailtoboostthechildrensconfidence,encouragecooperationandteamwork.Gameshelpchildrenfeelasenseofachievement,throughthosepuzzles,explorationanddiscovery,playerslearntosucceedinwaysthatourbrainsactuallyprefer.Mostgamesaredesignedtointroduceanewconceptandthenprovideplayerswithanopportunitytomasterit.Childrenarethenfreetoexploreandutilizeandachievesuccesswiththisnewskill,growinginconfidenceallthewhile.Besides,manygamestodayemphasizethecooperativeaspectsofgameplay,inwhichtwoormoreplayersneedtoworktogethertoreachacommongoal.TakingagamecalledWorldofWarcraftasanexample,childrenasyoungas10yearsoldarelearningtodelegateresponsibility,promoteteamworkandsteergroupsofpeopletowardacommongoal.Asvideogamesthemselvesarenotcreatedbyjustoneperson,itisessentialforthegameplayerstopooleveryonestalentstogetherinordertorequirethedesiredproduct.
Admittedly,itisworthtoconsidertherealconcernsthattodaysparentshavewithvideogames,butitisalsoworthwhiletoconsiderthebenefitsandpositiveaspectsthatcontemporaryinteractiveentertainmentchoicesprovide.Digitalmediasuchascomputergamescouldinspireyoungchildrensinterest,growtheirintelligenceandofferthemachancetoescapefromthemountingacademicstress,aslongascoupledwithstrongparentalandteacherinvolvement.
Fromallthediscussionsmentionedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthattodaysyoungstudentsshouldbeallowedtoplaycomputergamesforthetremendousbenefitstheybring.
托福考試作文獨(dú)立寫作范文:政府愛護(hù)自然環(huán)境應(yīng)實(shí)行什么措施
Whatisthemostimportantactionforthegovernmenttotakefortheprotectionofenvironmentalproblems?Fundresearchesonnewenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower?Protectforestsandnaturalwildlifespecies?Passandenforcelawstoreducethepollution.
三選一類題目會給出三個選項(xiàng)A,B,C讓同學(xué)去選擇一個。這種題的答題方法為開頭段-正文段第一段B好-正文段其次段B的另一個優(yōu)點(diǎn)-正文段第三段B比A好/A的缺點(diǎn)和B比C好/C的缺點(diǎn)-結(jié)尾段。
Whatoneofthefollowingisthemostimportantactionforthegovernmenttotakefortheprotectionofnaturalenvironment?
(1)fundresearchonnewenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower;
(2)preservenaturalplacessuchasforestsandnaturalwildlifespecies.
(3)passandenforcelawstoreducethepollutionproducedbycompaniesandindustries
點(diǎn)睛:
題目大意:對政府來說,要想愛護(hù)自然環(huán)境,政府最應(yīng)當(dāng)實(shí)行哪項(xiàng)措施:資助討論新能源,愛護(hù)棲息地和動物,制定法規(guī)來削減公司的污染排放。此題目為三選一的題目,波波提示各位小伙伴,對于這樣的題目,我們有兩點(diǎn)要做到:1.必需要清晰選出一個選項(xiàng),2.三個選項(xiàng)在整篇文章論述中務(wù)必都要提到。只要能做到上述兩點(diǎn)即可,所以三選一題目的寫作結(jié)構(gòu)特別敏捷,下面是波波選擇的一種寫法,僅供參考。
范文參考一:
Takingapanoromicviewofhumanhistory,wecanreadilyfindthatthenaturalenvironmentplaysanenormouslyimportantroleindetermingthefutureofeachandeverycountry.Giventhegreatsignificanceofcleanenvironment,thegeneralpublicaswellasthegovernorsbegintowonderwhichisthemostessentialactiontoprotecttheenvironment,amongfundingnewenergyresearch,preservingnaturalhabitatorenactingstrictlaws.Towardssuchalong-runningtug-of-war,Iaminclinedtoarguethatnationalgovernmentsshouldinvestfinancialsupportindevelopingnewenergysources.
Initially,spendingmoremoneyindiscoveringnewenergycanradicallysolvethevariousenvironmentalproblems.Asiscommonsense,thedeterioratingenvironmentistheresultoftheoverexploitationoffossilfuels,includingcoal,oilandnaturalgas.Tobespecific,numerouschemicalplantsusuallyburnthecoaltoprovidepowerformanufacturingallkindsofgoodsdesignedtosatisfythebasicneedsofthegeneralpublic.Asaresult,alargeamountsofindustrialwastesaredischargedtotakeatollonthenaturalenvironment.Also,anincreasingnumberofpetrol-poweredautomobileswilldefinitelyemitcarexhause(e.g.fumesandtoxicgas),whichcanincreasethelikelihoodofthepublicsufferingfromrespiratorydiseases.Alltheaboveproblemsrelatedtoenvironmentcanberesolvedbyfindnewandcleanenergylikesolarenergy,windpowerandtidalpower.Undoubtedly,replacingthetraditionalenergywiththenewonescandramaticallydecreasethepollutionandcontamination,thusleadingtoabetterlivingenvironment.Forexample,oncethecarsusestheelectricityinsteadofpetrol,theairqualitywillimprovetoalargeextent.
Secondly,thereareconspicuouslimitationoftheothertwooptions.Asforpreservingnaturalplaces,theeffectofthispracticeisrelativelyrestricted.Toillustrate,thetraditionalenergysourcesareusuallyexploitedanddiscoveredinthenaturalplaces.Consequently,thepreservationofnaturalplaceswillhindertheaccesstovariousenergyandthusimpedetheprogressofthewholesociety.Also,thesamelogicappliestopassinglawstoreducepollution.Itisanindisputablefactthatacrosstheglobe,manycountriesnowareheavielydependentontheindustriesandfactorieswhichproducepollutions.Inotherwords,oncethelawofpunishingthesecompaniesisenforced,thesecorporationmayhavetocutdowntheiroutputandmakelessprofits,evenendingupgoingbankcrupt.Accordingly,thenationaleconomyandthelivingstandardofthepublicwillsuffertoo.
Factoringwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecanconcludethatfundingresearchofenvironmentalfriendlyenergywillbemorepreferable,becausefindingproperalternativeenergyisthekeytosolvingtheenvironmentalproblemscomprehensively.
寫作參考二:
Thestatementaboveattemptstoassertwhetherfundingonenvironmentalfriendlyresources,preservingwildlifespecies,orenforcinglawstobethemostcrucialwaytoprotecttheenvironmenthaslongbeencenteredindispute.Toooftenpeopleholdtheideainventingnewenergyresourcesandpassinglawscouldbeeffectivewaystoeradicateenvironmentalrelatedissues.However,asfarasIamconcernedprotectingplantsandanimalswouldbeamuchmoredirectandsufficientsolution.
Totheextentthatspeciesextinctionistheresultofanthropogeniceventssuchasdirectorindirecthumanactivitiesandfurtherthreatenthedelicatebalancewhichallanimalincludinghumanbeingsdependupon.Thusprotectingtheforestsandnaturalwildlifespecieshastheprioritytobedealtwith.Forexample,theextinctionofthedodo,aflightlessbirdendemictotheIndianOceanislandofMauritius,wasdirectlyattributabletohumanactivity.Asthenatureisanintricatematrixofinterdependentrelationships,inwhicheachspeciesdependsonmanyothersforitssurvival,thedyingoutofDodocausedacertainnativetreewhoseseedsdispersedbyDodo,extincteither.Nowadays,manyspeciesfacethesimilarcircumstanceeitheranditgreatlyresultsinhumanbeing’sgreedy.Tomakemechanicprofit,theundergrounddealerstradetheskinoftheSiberianTiger,andhornoftheTibetanAntelopeandtheAfricanElephant,makingthoseanimalshardlyensurethepreservation.Forprotectingthebalancedecosystem,humanbeingsshouldplaceaveryhighaffirmativedutytoprotectwildlifespecies.
Inaddition,manyspeciespossessgreatvaluestohumanrace,someofwhicharenotrealizedbyhumanyet,requiringpeopletoprotectthemwithoutanyeffort.Thermalinsulationandconductiveresistanceenableslatex,extractingfromtherubbertree,tobetheessentialcomponentofindustrialproductsfordailyuses,suchasrubberglovesandrubbersheath.Notonlyplantsplayanimportantroleinindustrialfield,butworksformedicalperspectiveaswell,especiallyfunctionasChineseherbalmedicine.Forinstance,marijuanaprovidesrelieffrompainandLianqiaohelpswithheatremoving.Ifcuttingdownmostoftherubbertreesandherbalspecies,wewillleavelimitedresourcesforourfuturegeneration.Forthereasonabove,itisessentialforhumanbeingscontributemoreonwildlifespeciesprotectiontohandleenvironmentalresourcesshortageproblems.
Admittedly,allocatemoneyonnewenergyandpasslawstoreducepollutionhavethemerit,however,theyareimp
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