2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市平遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市平遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that

B.when

C.ofwhich

D.which參考答案：C2.Ifwe

nowtobringdownthehousingprice,itwillsurelymakeoursocietyindisorder.A、hadn’tacted B、haven’tacted C、don’tact D、won’tact參考答案：C3.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly______thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though參考答案：C4.Inthetaskofmothering,thehoursarelong,thetrainingtakesplaceonthejob,andsuch_______aspatiencearesometimesinshortsupply.A.proportion

B.properties

C.virtues

D.motivations參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞解析：句意：身為人母這個(gè)工作的時(shí)間長，訓(xùn)練方式是邊做邊學(xué)，因此有時(shí)候確實(shí)會(huì)缺乏耐心之類的美德。A屬性；B比例；C美德；D動(dòng)機(jī)。根據(jù)題意選C?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。5.

Thefollowingdayshedidn’tgototheclub._____,shetookashortwalkinaparknearby.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.However

D.Besides參考答案：B6._____allhisfollowersdead,thecaptainwastakenbyhisenemy．A．For

B．As

C．Becauseof

D．With參考答案：D7.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure

B.No,IamafraidIcan'tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,aslongasitdoesn'ttakelong參考答案：D8.Herearesomenewcomputerprograms_____forhomebuildings.

A.designing

B.design

C.todesign

D.designed參考答案：D略9.Thequestionthatpuzzledthemis____theycangetridoftheairpollutioninthearea. A.howisitthat

B.thathow

C.whatisit

D.howitisthat參考答案：D10.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______hecouldturnforhelp.

A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom

D.towhom參考答案：D解析：“turntosb.forhelp”是“求助于某人”的意思。故用towhom來引導(dǎo)定語從句。11.Employerswereunwillingtoofferhimajob____hehadbeeninprison.A.when B.though C.as D.unless參考答案：C試題分析：句意：因?yàn)樗M(jìn)過監(jiān)獄所以雇主不愿給他提供工作。此處表原因，故選C.12.Becausethehead-teacherhadsomeimportantgueststomeet,themeetingonly_______afewminutes.

A.kept

B.continued

C.lasted

D.covered參考答案：C13.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno______ofreadingthem．A.advantage

B.attempt

C.evidence

D.intention參考答案：D14.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!

—______,youcandoit!A.Don’tmentionit

B.comeon

C.Welldone

D.Notlikely參考答案：B試題分析：A.Don’tmentionit別提了；B.comeon得了，（鼓勵(lì)）加油；C.Welldone做得好；D.Notlikely不見得。句意：我很擔(dān)心即將到來的考試，加油呀，你能行。故選B。15.Studyinghardisthemajorwaywecanimagine____thegradesofourstudies.A.improving

B.toimprove

C.improved

D.improve參考答案：B16.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon______balanceddietandmake_______roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;不填

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.不填;a參考答案：A17.Nowtherearemanyopportunities______youcanshowyourtalentinourschool.A.inwhich

B.that

C.which

D.ofwhich參考答案：A二、填空18.AlltheChinesejumpedwithjoy________________________(他們一聽到)thenewsthatShenzhouVIIhadbeensentupintospacesuccessfully.

(moment)參考答案：

themoment(that)theyheard

解析：考查時(shí)間狀語從句和themoment的結(jié)構(gòu)。19.短語81.裝有家具的____________ 82.有幸擁有____________ 83.反對____________ 84.在下降____________ 85.試驗(yàn)____________ 86.淪落到____________87.引爆，引發(fā)____________ 88.折疊起來____________ 89.原產(chǎn)于____________ 90.偶然遇到____________參考答案：81.befurnishedwith

82.beblessedwith

83.beopposedto/objectto

84.indecline/onthedecline

85.tryout

86.bereducedto

87.setoff

88.foldup

89.benativeto

90.comeacross三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。JeremyShu-HowLin,whowasborninCalifornia,1988,world-famousnow，isthefirstChinese-AmericanprofessionalbasketballplayerwiththeNewYorkKnicksofNBA.Ithasn'tbeenaneasyroadforLin.Afterhighschool,Linsenthisresume(簡歷)andaDVDofhighlightstoalltheIvyLeagueschools,andhisdreamschoolsStanfordandUCLA.HarvardandBrownweretheonlyschoolsthatguaranteedhimaspotontheirbasketballteams,butIvyLeagueschoolsdonotofferathleticscholarships.AftergraduatingfromHarvardUniversity,Linwentundraftedinthe2010NBADraft(選拔).LinspenthisfirstseasonwithhishometowntheGoldenStateWarriors.HesawlimitedminuteswiththeWarriors,butwascheeredinarenas(比賽場)aroundthecountry,particularlyincitieswithlargeAsiancommunities,asfanscameoutincrowdstocheertheirhomegrownstar.Inlate2011,LinspentlessthantwoweekswiththeHoustonRockets,movingtotheNewYorkKnicksattheveryendoftheyear.HehasmadeseveraltripstotheNBA'sDevelopmentLeague,aminorleagueforplayerswhoshowpromisebutneedseasoningbeforetheycancompeteatthehighestlevel.Itappearstohavepaidoff.InFebruary2012,afterkeyingtheKnicksvictoryoverNewJersey,LinwasnamedthestarterfortheUtahgame,apositionheappearstohaveaholdonintheshortterm,asBaronDavis,whosignedinDecembertoplaytheposition,staysonthedisabledlist.Linwilllikelygetstrongerthemoreminutesheplays,andevenifDavisreturns,spellingtheolder,recoveringplayercouldbeproductiveforLin:aprovengoodstudentwhocanlearnalotfrompracticingagainstaveteran.WithouttheservicesofAll-Stars(全明星)CarmeloandAmare,LinledNewYorktoa4-0recordlastweek.HebecamethefirstplayerinNBAhistorytorecordatleast20pointsandsevenassistsineachofhisfirstfourstarts,whichgenerated(產(chǎn)生)aglobalfollowingknownasLinsanity.TheAssociatedPress(美聯(lián)社)

calledLin"themostSurprisingstoryintheNBA".56．WhendidLinsendhisresumeandaDVDofhighlightstoalltheIvyLeagueschools?A．Afterhighschool

B．AftergraduatingfromHarvardUniversityC．Inlate20ll

D．InFebruary201257．FromthepassagewecanknowthatLin

．A．enjoyedhimselfintheHoustonRocketsB．usedtobealeaderintheNewYorkKnicks

C．isaprovengoodstudentwhocanlea