Unit 3 The Internet 知識點-高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

LanguagePointsⅣ1.convenient2.benefit3.distance4.stuck5.access6.account7.case8.particular9.upset1.adj.方便的，近便的2.n.益處vt.使收益vi.得益于3.n.距離4.adj.卡住，陷(入)；困(于)5.n.通道；（使用、接近或面見的）機會vt.進入；使用；獲取6.n.賬戶；描述7.n.盒；箱；情況；案件8.adj.特定的；特別的；講究的9.adj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的vt.使煩惱；使生氣；攪亂

Review

1.對....有益2.經(jīng)歷，通過，仔細檢查，花完3.與...保持距離4.卡住5.既然，由于6.可以接近，擁有....的機會7.解釋，占......8.牢記9.絕不10.對....挑剔1.bebeneficialto2.gothrough3.keepsb.atadistance4.get/bestuckin5.nowthat6.haveaccessto7.accountfor8.keep....inmind9.innocase/onnoaccount10.beparticularaboutReviewReview1.Therearecountlessarticles

tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.v-ing做后置定語，放在被修飾詞之后，與所修飾詞之間存在著邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示該動作的主動和進行。1)Themanstandingbythewindowismyteacher.

站在窗邊的那個人是我的老師。2)Themeetingbeingheldnowisveryimportant.

現(xiàn)在正在召開的會議很重要。how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句“make+賓語+賓補”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語補足語可以由名詞、形容詞、v-ed、不定式等來充當(dāng)。講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活變得更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)。Sentenceanalysingforbetterunderstanding①Ifound

thetext

difficult

tounderstand.

他發(fā)現(xiàn)這篇課文很難理解。②Bobfound

her

anoutgoinggirl.

鮑勃發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一個外向的女孩。常用于這種句型的動詞還有：think，consider，

make，feel等。2.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckat

homewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.

賓語賓語補足語構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)：find+賓語+賓語補足語with+名詞

+todo

1)Withsomuchworktodo,Ihavenotimetogoshopping.

有這么多工作要做，我沒有時間去購物。2)Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle,Ihavetostayhereforanotherweek.

有許多難題要解決，我不得不在這里再呆一個星期。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作伴隨狀語keepsbcompany1)Herneighboursoftenkeephercompanyinthesummerholiday.她的鄰居經(jīng)常在暑假陪她。2)Mysisterkeptmecompanyduringmyillness.姐姐在我生病期間陪著我。陪伴某人年屆50，她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了，悶在家里，只有電腦相伴。3.Sherealised

thatoneofthegreatestbenefitsofthe

Internetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistance

that

usuallyexistsbetweenpeople.賓語從句主語系動詞表語that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾distance，that在從句中充當(dāng)主語。她意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最大好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人和人之間的距離感。{}

動詞不定式toremove…修飾ability4.Shebelievesthat

itishighlyimportant

tobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethat

everyone

hasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.結(jié)構(gòu)：

Itis+形容詞+todosth.It是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式。

1)Itisconvenienttotakeabustogotoschool.坐公交去學(xué)校很方便。2)Itiswonderfultogofishingwithmyfather.和爸爸一起去釣魚真是太好了。bridge1)Itisunlikelythatthetwosideswillbeabletobridge

theirdifferences.

雙方不太可能消除彼此之間的分歧。

2)Sheistryingherbesttobridgethegenerationgap

withhermother.

她在努力消除和媽媽之間的代溝。v.消除（隔閡）

access(tosth/sb)1)Youneedapasswordtogetaccess

tothecomputersystem.

使用這個計算機系統(tǒng)需要口令。2)Studentsmusthave

accesstogoodresources.

學(xué)生必須有機會使用好的信息資源。3)Manydivorcedfathersonlyhave

accesstotheirchildrenatweekends.很多離婚的父親只有在周末才有權(quán)見到自己的孩子。（使用某物或見到某人的)機會，權(quán)利她認為，消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并且知曉如何運用新技術(shù)，是非常重要的。TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethas

madeourlivesmoreconvenient.講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活變得更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)。改寫劃線句子為定語從句：Therearecountlessarticleswhich/thattellushow...eg.IwanttomakeitclearthatIdon’tagreewithyourplan.Importantsentences(P28~P29)make+賓語+賓補:1.Hemadeit________(know)thathewouldn’trunforpresident.2.Ifind______hardandinconvenienttolivewithoutacar.3.我覺得和父母多交流很有必要。

（翻譯）Adistinguishedteachercanalwaysmakecomplexknowledge

simply.（改錯）knownitIthinkitnecessarytocommunicatewithparentsmore.simple即學(xué)即用Importantsentences(P28~P29)2.Atage50,shefoundherself

outofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.

50歲時，她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了，困在家里，只有電腦相伴。Importantsentences(P28~P29)Thinkandfind1)Shefoundherself__________(misunderstand)byhermother.2)Whenshewokeup,shefoundherself_______(lie)inastrangeroom.3)IfindEnglish__________________(有趣又簡單).misunderstoodlyinginterestingandeasy3.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Importantsentences(P28~P29)1)Itallowedusthecourage__________(challenge)thedifficulties

wemet.2)Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthe

desire___________(explore)theuniverseneverdied.Thinkandfindtochallengetoexplore

她意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人和

人之間的距離感。4.Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethat

shedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtouse

computersandtheInternet.

她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā)，決定成立一個IT俱樂部來教年長一些的人

們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。sosuchtodoImportantsentences(P28~P29)1)Hewasveryangrywithherthathetoreherbookintopieces.(改錯)2)TheyweresointerestingbooksthatIcouldn’tputanyonedown.3)Idon’tknowwhat_______(do)next.Thinkandfind1.CompletethepassageaboutWuzhenwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefit

TheInternethasbroughtgreat_________toWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmore__________thanithasbeen.Residentsherecan____onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plus,theycan__________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.TheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen'stransport!Forshort________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps-noneedforpaperworkor_____payment.In2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen'sWICcentrewas_______tobefullyInternet-based.Wuzhen'senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould______othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal_______and______theworldoftheInternet.convenientbenefitssurfdownloaddistancescashupdatedinspirenetworkaccessP2941.IfIgetany________(update)informationonthemarket,Iwilltellyouimmediately.2.Hefacesthe__________(tough)testofhisleadershipsofar.3.Tom’smotherwakesupat5:00amandtravelsquitea__________(distant)tosellvegetableseveryday.4.__________(inspire)byhisexample,hundredsofothersvolunteeredtojoinus.5.Jackusuallyspendstwohours__________(surf)theInterneteveryday.2.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。surfingupdatedtoughestdistanceInspired4.既然我們已經(jīng)學(xué)完這門課程，就應(yīng)該多做些練習(xí)。3.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.2.用信用卡付款非常方便。Itisveryconvenienttopaybycreditcard.3.我難過的時候瑪麗會陪著我。MarykeptmecompanywhenIwassad.Nowthatwehavefinishedthiscourse,weshoulddomoreexercises.1.他走路回家時，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個小男孩跟在他后面。As