九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)新目標(biāo)上Unit2輔導(dǎo)

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark(復(fù)習(xí))本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)使用“usedto+動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法,能用usedto結(jié)構(gòu)談?wù)撟约旱倪^去,及現(xiàn)在的不同.掌握usedto的用法.這個(gè)句型結(jié)構(gòu)中usedto的含義為“過去常?！?。表示過去的習(xí)慣，暗示現(xiàn)在已無此習(xí)慣。a.肯定式:主語(yǔ)+usedto+動(dòng)詞原形+其它;Lizhasshorthairnowbutitusedtobeverylong.b.否定式:主語(yǔ)+didn’tuseto/usednotto+動(dòng)詞原形+其它;Ididn’tusedtolikefruit,butnowIlikeitverymuch.c.疑問式:Did+主語(yǔ)+useto…?或Used+主語(yǔ)+to…?肯定回答yes,主語(yǔ)+did.否定回答No,主語(yǔ)+didn’t.DidLilyusetoplaythepiano?Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.d.反意疑問句的附加問句形式由didn’t+主語(yǔ)(當(dāng)陳述部分是肯定形式時(shí)用,主語(yǔ)要用人稱代詞的主格形式)或did+主語(yǔ)(當(dāng)陳述部分是否定形式時(shí)用,主語(yǔ)要用人稱代詞的主格形式)構(gòu)成Youusedtogoshoppingonweekends,didn’tyou?(didn’t+主語(yǔ))Hedidn’tusedtolikefruits,didhe?(did+主語(yǔ))回想起一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成及用法.一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如yesterday,lastnight,lastyear,thedaybeforeyesterday,一段時(shí)間+ago,(3daysago,10yearsagoetc.),justnow,等a.含有be動(dòng)詞的句子將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式,(am,is的過去式為was，are的過去式為were)Youwereastudentayearago.Theteacherwasverybeautifultenyearsago.

★變疑問句將be動(dòng)詞移動(dòng)到句首Wereyouastudentayearago?Wastheteacherverybeautifultenyearsago?

★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not(wasn’t,weren’t)Youwerenotastudentayearago.Theteacherwasnotverybeautifultenyearsago.

★肯定回答否定回答Yes,主語(yǔ)+was.No,主語(yǔ)+wasn’t.Yes,主語(yǔ)+were.No,主語(yǔ)+weren’t.b.不含有be動(dòng)詞的句子，將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式，動(dòng)詞過去式構(gòu)成見附錄Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.Theboywenttoarestaurantjustnow.★變疑問句在句首加did,動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵虳id+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的原形+其它…?Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?Didtheboygotoarestaurantjustnow?

★變否定句在主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間加didnot主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞的原形+其它…Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkyesterday.Theboydidnotgotoarestaurantjustnow.3.進(jìn)一步鞏固現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).當(dāng)堂測(cè)試單詞拼寫.Iu_____tosmokealot,butnowIhavegivenitup.giveupSteveusedtolikeplayingsoccer,butnowheismorei_____inbasketball.HewasverytiredandfellasleepwiththeTVo_____fallasleepTheprince(王子)fellinlovewithaprincess(公主)whohadc____hairfallinlovewithfamilywastoopoortoa_____tobuyhimbooks.too…to…6.It’sn_____forustolearnEnglishwell.Itisadjforsb.todosth.7.Thenaughty(淘氣的)boyc_____hisparentsalotoftrouble.havetrouble+Ving形式havetroublewithsth.翻譯1.他過去是矮的.______________________2.當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候我經(jīng)常害怕黑暗.______________________________________3.她過去留著直發(fā)但是現(xiàn)在她留長(zhǎng)了.______________________________________________.4.我過去曾經(jīng)是足球隊(duì)里的一員_______________________________.我過去害怕蜘蛛和其他的昆蟲_______________________________________.5.我已經(jīng)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒有見到我的父母了.我非常想念他們.______________________________________________6.這些天我太忙了,放學(xué)后我必須徑直回家并且做作業(yè).________________________________7.在剛剛過去的兩年里我的生活改變了許多.__________________________________8.她最喜歡的科目是英語(yǔ)______________________________.9.英語(yǔ)經(jīng)常被用于科學(xué)領(lǐng)域.________________________________.10.下決心___________即使______對(duì)……感到自豪_______________對(duì)……留神,注意______________3.選擇.1.Tinaisa_____girl.A.13-yearoldB.13-year-oldC.13yearsold2._____oursurprise,Mikehaschangedalot.A.InB.WithC.To3.Hehasfailedseveraltimes,buthewon’t_____.A.lookupB.makeupC.giveup4.AfterIfinisheating,Iusually_____tokeepmymouthclean.A.drinksomejuiceB.chewgumC.chatwithothers5.There_____greatchangesinmyhometowninthelast10years.A.havebeenB.wereC.are6.Wewaitedagesforataxi.Wegaveup_____andwalkedhome.A.atthebeginningB.atleastC.intheend7.Ihavetospendtwohours______toschoolbecausemyhomeisalongwayfromtheschool.A.towalkB.walkingC.walk8.Don’t_____me,Mum!EverythingisOKhere.A.laughatB.beangrywithC.worryabout9.I’mreallybusynow.Ihardlyeveranytime_____arest.A.toB.forC.in10.It_____halfanhourtodomyhomeworkyesterday.A.costB.tookC.spent11.---HowmuchdoestheDVD_____?---It’s298yuan.A.costB.payC.spend12.---What