新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)Unit2同步測(cè)控優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.溫故知新（課前復(fù)習(xí)類訓(xùn)練）●Wordrecyclingandgrammarreviewing（舊詞循環(huán)和語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)）Ⅰ.Translatethefollowingphrases.（英漢詞組互譯。）outgoing___________ 2.彈鋼琴___________3.對(duì)……感興趣___________ hair___________5.在游泳隊(duì)___________ places___________7.恐怕、害怕___________ frontof___________答案：1.外向的thepianointerestedin...4.直發(fā)theswimteam6.高處afraid8.在……的前面Ⅱ.Completethesentencewiththerightwordform.(用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)studyEnglishby___________(watch)EnglishprogramsonTVeverynight.woman___________(have)toworkfortenhourseveryday.3.—When___________you___________(start)toplaythepiano?—I___________(play)itforaboutfiveyears.youmind___________(turn)downthemusic?sister___________(notlike)gymclasswhenshe___________fiveyearsold.!Yourmother___________(talk)withmygrandmotherthere.___________(seem)thatsheisright.答案：介詞by表示“方式”，其后用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。主語(yǔ)thewoman是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。;start;haveplayed詢問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的具體時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間直到現(xiàn)在，一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。mind后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式?！痶like;was由句意可知:我妹妹五歲時(shí)肯定是在以前，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。talking由look可知chat所表示的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。Itseemsthat...是個(gè)固定句型，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞加-s。有備無(wú)患（課前預(yù)習(xí)類訓(xùn)練）●Preparationfornewlessons（新課預(yù)習(xí))Ⅰ.CompletethesentenceaccordingtotheChinesegiven.（根據(jù)所給中文完成下列句子。）’still__________(害怕)thescarystory.didyou__________(去睡覺(jué))lastnight?’t__________(擔(dān)心)thetext.wasnot__________(感興趣)indancing.many__________(班主任)inyourgradethisterm?答案：of/afraidof“害怕某事”可以用beterrifiedof或beafraidof表達(dá)。tosleep/gotobed“去睡覺(jué)”可用gotosleep或gotobed表示。about這是祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原形。要掌握beinterestedin短語(yǔ)。howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Ⅱ.GotroughthetextandfindouttheEnglishexpressionsofthefollowingChineseexpressions.(預(yù)習(xí)課文，找出下列中文相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。)1.十五歲__________ 2.陷入麻煩中__________3.下定決心__________ 4.對(duì)……感到自豪__________5.和……聊天__________ 6.等一會(huì)__________答案：intotroubleadecisionprideinwithaminute一鼓作氣（課中強(qiáng)化類訓(xùn)練）●Exercisesfornewwords（生詞專練)Ⅰ.Spelloutthewordaccordingtothesentencemeaningandtip.(根據(jù)句意和提示完成單詞。)father’sdlifehaschangedalotsincehebecameateacher.’sadifficultdforanydoctor.motherisverypandshehasnevergotangrywithothers.doesn’tseemnforustomeet.brotherusedtobetofthesnakes.答案：●Exercisesforphrases（短語(yǔ)專練)Ⅱ.Completethesentencewiththeproperformofthephraseinthebox.（用方框里適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)形式完成句子。）usedtointheendtoone’ssurprisegiveupbeonwenttosleep,buthisbedroomlight__________.gymclass,butnowIdonot.3.__________,Kateisn’tafraidofdarkanylongernow.4.__________,wedecidedtogotoHainanfather__________studyingEnglishbecausehethoughtitwastoodifficult.on句意是“他睡著了，但是臥室的燈卻開(kāi)著”，介詞on表示“開(kāi)著”。to與now對(duì)比，應(yīng)是“過(guò)去”。mysurprise句意是“使我驚訝的是，凱特現(xiàn)在不再怕黑了”。theend句意是“最后，我們決定去海南島度假”。up句意是“我爸爸放棄了學(xué)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它太難了”?！馝xercisesforfunctionitems（交際用語(yǔ)專練)Ⅲ.Completetheconversationwiththerightsentences.（選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。）Girl:Hey,Steve!Overhere!Don’tyourememberme?Boy:Oh,Wow!1Girl:That’sright.Boy:Youusedtobereallyshort,didn’tyou?Girl:Yeah,2Boy:Andyouwerealwaysaminute!DidyouusetowatchTV?Girl:3ButnowI’mmoreinterestedinsports.4Boy:Wow!5,Idid.’rePaula,aren’tyou?surechange.playsoccerandI’montheswimteam.wasn’tverytall.答案：●Exercisesforgrammar（語(yǔ)法專練)Ⅳ.Multiplechoice(單項(xiàng)選擇)wasreadingnewspaper_________Imethim.firsttimewhenfirsttimefirsttimewherethefirsttime答案：Bthefirsttime本身可作連詞，連接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，中間不需加任何關(guān)系詞。2._________yourememberme,I’mDania,yourchildhoodfriend?’t ’tnot not答案：B此句是一般疑問(wèn)句的否定形式，也叫“反問(wèn)句”，表示說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣是肯定的，一般不用縮寫形式?！痳ePaula,_________?Irecognizeyouimmediately.you you’tyou ’tyou答案：C此句是反意疑問(wèn)句，要注意“前肯后否；前否后肯”的規(guī)律。you_________toplaythepiano?Ilikethatalot. used use答案：B助動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。usedtobereallyfat,_________you?Nowyoulooksofine. ’t’t 答案：Cusedto的否定形式是在動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞didn’t.Ⅴ.Rewritethesentenceaccordingtotherequest.(根據(jù)要求改寫句子。)usedtobeanaughtyboy.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)_________beanaughtyboy?’slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Martin’slifebecamemuchmoredifficult,_________?mothercouldaffordtopayforherchild’seducation.(改為否定句)Hismother_________payforherchild’seducation.phonecallchangedhislife.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))_____________________________________usedtotakemetoconcerts.(改否定句)____________________________________答案：youuseto’tit’tlifewaschangedbythisphonecall.didn’tusetotakemetoconcerts.快樂(lè)時(shí)光DidYourDadHelpYou?Oneday,Tim’smathematicsteacherlookedathishomeworkandsawthathehadgotallhissumsteacherwasverypleasedandrathercalledTimtohisdeskandsaidtohim,“Yougotallyourhomeworkrightthistime,happened?Didyourfatherhelpyou?”“No,wastoobusylastnight,soIhadtodoitallmyself,”saidTim.你爸爸幫你了嗎？一天，蒂姆的數(shù)學(xué)老師看了他的作業(yè)，發(fā)現(xiàn)他全做對(duì)了。老師很高興，同時(shí)也十分驚訝。他把蒂姆叫到桌前說(shuō):“蒂姆，你這次的作業(yè)全都做對(duì)了，怎么回事？你爸爸幫你做了嗎？”“不，先生，我爸爸昨天很忙，我不得不全由自己做。”再接再厲（課后鞏固類訓(xùn)練）●Elementaryexercises（基礎(chǔ)題）Ⅰ.Completethesentenceaccordingtothesentencemeaningandtip.(根據(jù)句意和中文提示完下列句子。)（過(guò)去常常）havelongblackhair.usedtobe___________（害怕）snakes.lastmybrother___________（下決定）togiveuplearningEnglish.weare___________（不再）youngandweknowwhywe’relearningEnglish.sisteroften___________（睡覺(jué)）withthelighton.motherisverycarefuland___________（注意）everythingonme.youuseto___________（感興趣）English?boyplayedbasketball___________（整天）andneverdidhishomework.9.___________（等一等）!I’mcoming.10.___________（別擔(dān)心）.Iusedtolookjustlikeyou.答案：toterrifiedofadecisionlongertosleepattentiontointerestedindayaminute/moment’tworry●Integratedexercises（綜合題）Ⅱ.Readthefollowingpassage,thencompletethesentences.(閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。)YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingdoyouknowthereissuchathingas“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No,theyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-bornABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnited,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhite,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinsidethinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutsidelookinglikeayouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineseofthemdonotspeak,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCcannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofareareoverseaspeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofanothercountryliketheUS,EnglandandCanada,buttheyhaveChineseparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromofallhaveblackeyesandblacktheyarenotChinesearenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofexample,weallknowthefamousscientist(楊振寧).HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsinpeopleloveheisanAmericancitizens.1.“ABC”inthispassagemeans“_____________________________”.inWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.underlined(畫線的)sentencemeans“_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________”.ismentionedheretoshowthat_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.passagemainlytalksabout_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.答案：Chinese/aChinesewhowasborninAmerica由第一句“ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese”可知。arewhiteinsideand/butyellowoutside/theyhaveyellowskinbutthinklikeawesterner/theythinklikeawesternerbutlooklikeaChinese/theyarewhiteinside,thinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutside,lookinglikeaChineseTearsarethesilentlanguageofgrief.眼淚是悲哀的無(wú)聲語(yǔ)言。由“Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeawesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese”一句可知。3.這些人有可能是另一個(gè)國(guó)家的公民，如美國(guó)、英國(guó)或加拿大的公民，但他們具有中國(guó)血統(tǒng)。ChinesearenotChinesecitizensbuttheyhaveChineseblood/heisanAmericancitizenbuthehasChineseblood/heisn’taChinesecitizenbuthehadChinesebloodChinese/whatABCmeans●Linktotest（模擬鏈接）Ⅲ.Multiplechoice（單項(xiàng)選擇）1.(2022北京豐臺(tái)模擬)Mrs.WangisanEnglishteacher,___________she? ’t ’t答案：B本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。陳述句部分含有be動(dòng)詞，所以附加問(wèn)句部分也要用be動(dòng)詞，而且要遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原則。2.(2022江蘇南通模擬)—Let’sgoandplayfootball,___________?—That’swonderful.you you ’twe we答案：Dlet型祈使句反意疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成一般有兩種情況:let’s型（含有提建議的意思）祈使句在構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，附加問(wèn)句一般用shallwe；letus（表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)）型祈使句在構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，附加問(wèn)句一般用willyou。3.(2022河北模擬)Itoldyounottobelateagain,John,__________I? ’t ’t答案：D本題考查特殊句型反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。本題最大的誘惑是否定詞not，很多學(xué)生都認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)否定句，其實(shí)，not否定的只是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)部分，并不是謂語(yǔ)部分，而附加問(wèn)句肯定與否定的選擇是依據(jù)陳述句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞而定的，因此本句仍然是個(gè)肯定句。4.(2022湖北黃石模擬)Youmaybe__________ifyouhavea__________problem.;excited ;exciting;worried ;worrying答案：D-ed形容詞一般表示被動(dòng)的含義，指人受到事物的影響，意思是“感到……的”，主語(yǔ)一般為人；-ing則表示主動(dòng)的含義，指事物影響到人，意思是“使人……的”，主語(yǔ)一般為事物。再根據(jù)本題中的關(guān)鍵詞prob