福建某中學(xué)自主招生英語試卷及答案

福建師大附中創(chuàng)新人才培養(yǎng)實驗班自主招生考試卷英語（滿分：100分；建議完成時間：60分鐘）姓名 考證校 一、單項選擇題（共15題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Theprojectwillbein chargeofGreen, engineerwithmorethan20yearsofexperience.A.不；the B.the;an C.不；an D.the;theNotonce toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.A.diditoccur B.occurredit C.itoccurred D.itdidoccurShespentasmuchtimeasshecould .A.tolearnEnglish B.playingwithherkid C.studyanewlanguage D.playedbasketballItisinthishighSchool avarietyofactivitiesareoffered Iamabletodevelopmyinterests.A.that;that B.where;which C.where;that D.that;whichAnyone,once positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatment.A.tobetested B.beingtested C.tested D.totest---DidJackcomebackearlylastnight? ---Itwasnotyeteighto’clock hegothome．A.before B.when C．that D．untilHealways hisfriendswhentheyareintrouble.A.standsfor B.standsby C.standsout D.standsup---IthinkHelenisathome.---No,she beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjustfiveminutesago.A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.mightnotThedaytheywerelookingforwardto ,sotheywereveryexcited.A.arriving B.arrives C.arrive D.arrivedJohn forLondonthisafternoonandhisflight offat18:20.A.isabouttoleave;willtake B.isleaving;takesC.isgoingtoleave;istaking D.istoleave;isabouttotakeMygrandfather inthelakenearourhousebeforeourfamilymovedtotheA.usedtofishing B.usedtofish C.wasusedtofish D.gotusedtofishRatherthan onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers abicycle.A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride:toride D.toride;ridingtheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessoreasy ．A.tobeunderstood B.tounderstand C.understanding D.understood---Couldyoutellme ? ---getbackmyA.whydidyoucomehere B.whendidyoucomehereC.whenyoucamehere D.whyyoucamehere---I’mtakingmydrivingtest--- !A.Cheers B.Goodluck C.Comeon D.Congratulations第1頁，共7頁二、完形填空（共16題，每小題1.5分，滿分24分）Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my12-year-oldsonlooked16atmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattoseveralsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereandstaredownathim.Myfirstthoughtwasthathemustneed18withhishomeworkorhewastryingto19meforsomenews.FinallyIasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”Hesaid,“myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’sa(n)20.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshadreacted.mostofthefathershadthe21reactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“whenIfirst22wetrythis,IaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldSomeofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.”“The23is,”theteacherexplained,“feelinglovedisanimportantpartof24.somethingallhumanbeings25.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthattoo26thatwedon’tallexpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbefluenttotellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow27itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustoWhenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor28second.Andjust29hepulledIsaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeifmychildrensay“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole30tothinkoftheright31.16.A.downB.awayC.outD.up17.A.AfterB.ForC.AtD.On18.A.patienceB.timeC.helpD.paper19.A.reportB.prepareC.answerD.apologize20.A.thingB.experimentC.wordD.sentence21.A.sameB.differentC.usualD.ordinary22.A.allowedB.agreedC.suggestedD.planned23.A.pointB.ideaC.wayD.cause24.A.bodyB.healthC.lifeD.study25.A.haveB.knowC.takeD.require26.A.badB.goodC.lateD.early27.A.easyB.muchC.difficultD.often28.A.amoreB.afullC.anextraD.anexact29.A.afterB.beforeC.becauseD.if30.A.weekB.dayC.afternoonD.night31.A.answerB.keyC.reasonD.experiment第2頁，共7頁三、閱讀理解（共12題，每小題2分，滿分24分）APeoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you'rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(體育館).Here,peoplearelearningclimbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?climb,youneedspecialshoesandharness(保護帶)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropestiedtoyou.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon'tfall.Abeginner'swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit'seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it'snot.ThemostdifficultisyourIt'snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit'sdifficultnottofeelButwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,andtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.moveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit'sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.Itisimpossibletobuildupone'sbodybyclimbing.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis .A.totieropestoyourchest B.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewall D.toclimbstraightupTheword"workout"underlinedinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans .A.settlement B.exercise C.excitement D.tirednessWhydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.tellpeoplewheretofindgyms. B.provethebasicneedforclimbing.C.encouragepeopletoclimbmountains. D.introducethesportofwallclimbing.BReadingisthekeytoschoolsuccess,andlikeanyskill,ittakespractice.AchildlearnstowalkbypracticinguntilhenolongerhastothinkabouthowtoputonefootinfrontoftheAgreatsportsmanpracticesuntilhecanplaycorrectly,withoutthinking.playerscallthatbeinginthezone.Educatorscallitautomaticity(自動性).Achildlearnstoreadbysoundingoutthelettersandgetthemeaningsofthewords.practice,hespeakswithfewerandfewerpausesandmistakes,readingbythephrase.automaticity,hedoesn’thavetothinkaboutgettingthemeaningsofthewords,sohecanpayattentiontothemeaningofthetext.Itcanbeginasearlyasthefirstgrade.InarecentstudyofchildreninanIllinoisschool,AlanRossmanofNorthwesternUniversityfoundautomaticreadersinthefirstgradewhowerereadingalmostthreetimesasfastastheotherchildrenandscoringtwiceashighoncomprehensiontests.At第3頁，共7頁fifthgrade,theautomaticreaderswerereadingtwiceasfastastheothers,andstilloutscoringthemoncorrectness,comprehension(理解)andvocabulary.notIQbuttheamountoftimeachildspendsreadingthatisthekeytoautomaticity,accordingtoRossman.Anychildwhospendsatleast3.5to4hoursaweekreadingbooks,magazinesornewspaperswillmostprobablyreachautomaticity.Athomewheretheaveragechildspends25hoursaweekwatchingtelevision,itcanhappenbyturningoffthesetjustonenightinfavorofreading.Youcantestyourchildbygivinghimaparagraphortwotoreadaloud―somethingunfamiliarbutsuitabletohisage.Ifhereadsaloudwithexpression,withasenseofthemeaningofthesentences,heprobablyisanautomaticreader.Ifhereadshesitatingly(停頓地),onewordatatimewithoutexpressionormeaning,heneedsmorepractice.themainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoscorehighoncomprehensiontests.B.Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccess.C.Howtotestyourchild’sreadingability.D.Automaticityisimportantforeffectivereading.Accordingtotheanautomaticreader .A.soundsouttheletters B.paysattentiontothemeaningC.hasahighIQ D.paysattentiontothestructuresofthesentencesAstudyshowsthattheautomaticreader’shighspeed .A.costshimalotoftime B.doesn’tlastlongC.leadstohisfuturesuccessD.doesn’taffecthiscomprehensionAccordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatabrightchild .alsoneedspracticetobeanautomaticreaderalwaysachievesgreatsuccessincomprehensiontestsbecomesanautomaticreaderafterlearninghowtoreadisabornautomaticreaderCAsanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotaping(錄像)thefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores.”Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoexplainswhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”SaysLewis,“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,probablyit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention:“WhentheTVison.”Lewissays,第4頁，共7頁“dinnerisanon-event.”Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto .showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenteachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertablereportonthefindingsofastudygiveinformationaboutfamilyproblemsParentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause .theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrentheyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertabletheyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrentheyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamilyLewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion .whyTVisimportantinfamilylifewhyparentsshouldkeepgoodorderwhychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterwhymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlifeWhichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A．ItisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildrenItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinnerParentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequentlyElderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinner（6題1分，滿分6分）ShethoughtIhadn’tseenhercheatingintheexam.A ,IsawitHeisd tofinishtheworkallbyhimself.Noonecanchangehismind.Gobackhomeparentsarec aboutyourhisnewiphone 偷)onthetrain,hewenttothepolicestationforhelp.48.Hehadgreatdifficulty (到)hisgoalbecauseofhislackofconfidence.ThesceneryinSwitzerland,whichisbeyond (),isattractivetothetouristsfromthewholeworld.五、根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的動詞短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成句子。（共6題，每小題1分，滿分6分）playaplayajokeon carryout workout drawup addup runawaycan’tcatchme!Johnshouted, . yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.Idon’tthinkanybodylikes byothers.Itisthefirsttimeinoneandahalfyearthatthedifficultmathproblemsbymyself.Ming,aswellashisworkmates, plansforthecomingyear第5頁，共7頁Unless ,theresearchwillnothaveagreatinfluenceonlife.六、短文填詞（共10題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀面據(jù)提漢提首字提境每空內(nèi)填入一適的文詞并將詞整寫答卷上所單要意準(zhǔn)確拼正。Manypeoplehavelostthrees 56 asmobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmoreThefirstoneisrememberingphonenumbers.Thereisno57(toremembernumbersbecausetheyarestoredinphones.Alsopeopleusethedirectionappsalot.Asar58,peoplemaylosetheirsenseofdirection.Sometimestheygetsodependentonthem59theygetlostwithouttheirphones.Theworstmaybesocialones,60(mean)thatwhenusingheirphonestoomuch,theyloseconversationalskills.Astudyshowsthatchildren61and12whospentoverfivehoursphoneseverydaymademoremistakesin62()thefeelingsofothers.H63,peoplestillhaveachancetogettheseskillsback.Andtheeasiestwayistotakeab64fromthemobilephonesbye65themtoexercisemore.七、書面表達（滿分15分）After-classActivities注意：120（）After-classActivitiesNowadays,