2021下半年烏魯木齊英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2021下半年烏魯木齊英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Iwas（）thepointoftelephoninghimwhenhisletterarrive

A.toB.onC.atD.in

2.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaidintodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade（）

A.totranslate

B.tohavetranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

3.People_____insummerinthelakesaroundthecity,butnowthereisnolakeavailable（）

A.usedtoswimming

B.wasusedtoswimming

C.wereusedtoswim

D.usedtoswim

4.—John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

—_____.I’llbeofftoLondonthen（）

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

5.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp（）

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

6.Myeyesaregettingtired.I______fortwohours.IthinkI’lltakearest（）

A.havereadB.havebeenreadingC.readD.wouldhaveread

7.Itmadeherworryhersonhadn'tbeenhomeforoneweek（）

A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when

8.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we（）inEuropefortwoweeks

A.shallstay

B.havestayed

C.willhavestayed

D.havebeenstaying

9.Pleaseremember（）theselettersonyourwaytothestation

A.postedB.postingC.topostD.post

10.Myfather_____hispaperworkwhentheguestsarrived（）

A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.wouldhavedone

11.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer（）yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

12.We______buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth（）

A.arefinishing

B.wouldfinish

C.havefinished

D.willhavefinished

13.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t（）whathesaid

A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch

14.Theharderyouwork,theprogressyouwillmake（）

A.lessB.fewerC.greaterD.much

15.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outoftheofourlittlekid（）

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

16.Smokingisnotgood（）youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth

A.forB.atC.toD.on

17.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto（）thepreciousopportunity

A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide

18.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkafterbreakfast（）

A.himB.thisC.thatD.it

19.Theseticketsfortheperformanceare（）untiltheendofthemonth

A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable

20.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome（）

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

21.Mum，I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock.IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile（）

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

22.I’mtryingtobemore（）whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed

A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics

23.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortstowithforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket（）

A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare

24.Pleaseaskhimtocomeinandwaithere.Wesimplycan't________tooffendsuchanimportantpersontoourcompany（）

A.adoptB.adaptC.affordD.offer

25.—Iamstillworkingonmyproject.

—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_____（）

A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.comingout

26.Later,thesmallworkshop_______aworld-famousfactory（）

A.developedintoB.grewupC.turnedoutD.gotinto

27.Maryisnothappytolivewithherparents.Whatshewantsmoreprivacywhilewhatherparentsexpectmoretimetobewithher（）

A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is

28.Itwassuggestedthat（）bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit（）relationshipbetweenthetwocountries

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/

29.Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution（）

A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken

30.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad（）thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

31.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamwas___hewastoocareless（）

A.BecauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof

32.Adogwasbyavehicleandkilled（）

A.knockedintoB.knockedoutC.heldbackD.runover

33.Onlyinthiswayoutoftheplan（）

A.youcantalkhim

B.canyoutalkhim

C.himyoucantalk

D.himcanyoutalk

34.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema（）thefilmbegan

A.whenB.thanC.asD.until

35.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery____aboutthefoodheeats（）

A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.unusual

36.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

37.Einsteinwassittingexactlyyouaresittingnow（）

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

38.Hehasastrongofduty（）

A.senseB.emotionC.passionD.thought

39.Thisprojectissaid（）rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A.tohavecarriedout

B.havingbeencarriedout

C.tohavebeencarriedout

D.tobeingcarriedout

40.Kidswillsoongettiredoflearning______morethantheycan（）

A.iftheyexpecttolearn

B.iftheyareexpectedtolearn

C.iftheylearntoexpect

D.iftheyarelearnedtoexpect

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.（satisfy）

47.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

48.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired（wear）____protectiveclothes

49.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

50.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

四、完型填空(20題)51.55.（）

A.upB.straightC.forwardD.back

52.（）

A.actionsB.mannersC.activitiesD.movements

53.____________（）

A.wonB.madeC.gainedD.earned

54.59（）

A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier

55.36.（）

A.thoroughB.exactlyC.surelyD.narrow

56.46.（）

A.FromB.ByC.SinceD.After

57.Hehasbeencalledthemissinglink.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.

HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__41__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__42__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__43__thiscreatureandcalledittheYeti,andtheysaidthattheyhad__44__caughtYetisontwooccasions__45__nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence（證據(jù)）.

Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas__46__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__47__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__48__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__49__.

FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__50__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__51__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__52__astheymelted（融化）andrefrozeinthesnow.__53__,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__54__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__55__,noevidencehasever__56__beenproduced.

Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__57__.Butiftheyever__58__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__59__:Wouldtheyputitina__60__orgiveitaroominahotel

（）A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description

58.72.（）

A.sothatB.althoughC.whenD.because

59.57.（）

A.forthB.upC.outD.about

60.58.（）

A.evenB.everC.justD.still

61.60.（）

A.remainB.supplyC.supportD.receive

62.48.（）

A.treatB.studyC.learnD.watch

63.53.（）

A.anaccidentB.amistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine

64.54.（）

A.adventuresB.projectsC.experimentsD.challenges

65.49.（）

A.standingupB.makingupC.lookingoutD.askingfor

66.64（）

A.outB.overC.inD.on

67.10（）

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

68.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.

Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.

29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.

Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration（受挫）ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry

21.（）

A.theemotionalfeelingsare

B.aretheemotionalfeelings

C.theemotionalfeelingsis

D.istheemotionalfeelings

69.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

70.25.（）

A.factorB.trendC.reliefD.material

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Thestoryismainlyabout（）

A.howrudeapersoncanbe

B.howonethingleadstoanother

C.whereapersoncan’ttellthetime

D.whyyoushouldn’tspeaktostrangers

72.Snowblindnessmaybeavoidedby______（）

A.concentratingtothesolidwhiteterrain

B.searchingforsomethingtolookatinsnow-coveredterrain

C.providingtheeyeswithsomethingtofocuson

D.coveringtheeyeballswithfluid

73.Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.

Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindoutthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.

Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem

Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam’sBicycle

B.PossibleWaystoProblem-solving

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis

D.SuggestionsforAnalyzingaProblem

74.Topreventtsunami-damage,thefollowingmeasurescanbetakenEXCEPT（）

A.designingfirmbuildings

B.developingearly-warningsystems

C.developingevacuationstrategies

D.keepingthepublicunawareoftheseriousnessoftsunamis

75.Robotshavetobecomeautomatonsthatcantrulylearnbecause_______（）

A.theyaregoingtobecheaper

B.theyareever-changingmachines

C.it’simpossibletopre-programarobotforeverythingitwillmeetwith

D.therobotscanperformonlytasksthatthey’reprogrammedtodo

76.PassageTwo

Tobeagoodmanager,youmustbecarefultodistinctlydefinetheproperboundarybetweenyourselfandyourstaff.Herearesomepointstoremember:

Beclearabouttherelationship.Tomaintaintherespectofyouremployeeswhilebeingfriendswiththem,youmustbedirectaboutthenatureofyourbusinessrelationship.Thismeansbeingclearaboutwhatthegoalsare,howyouremployeesaretohelpyoureachthem,andwhattheycanexpectfromyou.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner.

Besocial—toadegree.Inmostoffices,there'susuallyalotofsocialnetworking,whetherit'saFridaylunchordrinksafterwork.It'snaturalformanagerstobeapartofthat.Justremembertosocializewitheveryone,becarefulwiththealcohol,anddon'tbethelastoneattheparty.Also,keepsocializingattheofficetoaminimum.Youwanttoensurethatyouarerespectedaswellasliked.

Don'tfakeit.Maybeyouwanttotrytobefriendswithallyouremployees,becauseyouthinkthatwouldstrengthenyourteam.Whilesomemanagementtrainingcoursesstressthatbossesshouldasktheirstaffabouttheirpersonallives,suchastheirweekendplans,theirfamilies,ortheirchildren,sucheffortscanbackfireifthemanagerisviewedasnotbeingsincere.It'sokaytoaskoccasionalquestionsofstaff,butdon'tmakeabigproductionoutofit.Gettingtoknowpeopletakestime

Topreventemployeesfrombehavingunprofessionally,managersshould______（）

A.showrespecttotheiremployees'individualneeds

B.letthemknowabouttheirfuturecareerdevelopment

C.setshort-termandlong-termgoalsfortheirbusiness

D.makethemclearaboutthenatureofbusinessrelationship

77.Inparagraph2,awayoutmeans_________（）

A.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.acomplaint

78.Thephraseabuyerwillgetsomethingfornothing（Line1,Para.2）probablymeans（）

A.abuyerwillgetsomethingfreeofcharge

B.abuyerwillgetsomethinguseless

C.abuyerwillgetsomethinguseful

D.nothingisworthbuying

79.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesisthat_________（）

A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup

B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp

C.theygiveuptheirjobs

D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo

80.Theofficedutiesusedtobe（）

A.difficultB.boringC.heavyD.appealing

81.Thepurposeofacooperative,inquiry-basedlearningistonurturestudents’_____（）

A.independence

B.dependence

C.desiretolearnlife-long

D.interdependency

82.Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe_____（）

A.obedientB.responsibleC.independentD.co-operative

83.Theunderlinedword"deception"(Para,7)isclosestinmeaningto“______”.

A.dishonestyB.suggestionC.situationD.failure

84.Whymighttheauthorhavewrittenthispassage（）

A.Totellpeoplewhatahealthydietactuallyis

B.Toprovepeople'sdietsareincreasinglyunhealthy

C.Toencouragepeopletocutdownonprocessedfood

D.Tointroducesomeexpertsontheresearchteam

85.Whatshouldyoudoifyourtwodogsplaykissbrieflywitheachother（）

A.Askthemtostayawayfromeachotherimmediately

B.Askthemtoshaketails

C.Askthemtohaveafight

D.Givethemarewardforbeingfriends

86.Waterisnecessaryforlifeandgoodhealth.Weoftenforgetthisfactwhenwethinkabouttheotherbuildingblocksoflifesuchasvitamins,mineralsandproteins.Wecanliveformanydayswithouteating,buttwoorthreedayswithoutwaterusuallyleadstodeath.

Thehumanbodymaylooksolid,butmostofitiswater.Newbornbabiesareasmuchas85%water.Womenareabout65%waterandmenabout75%.Womenusuallyhavelesswaterthanmenbecausewomen,ingeneral,havemorefatcells,andfatcellsholdlesswaterthanotherkindsofcells.

Waterisnecessaryforcoolingthebodyunderhotweatherandwhenweareworkinghardorexercising,watercarriesbodyheattothesurfaceoftheskin,wheretheheatislostthroughperspiration（出汗）.

Researchersnotethatfatcellsblockbodyheatfromescapingquickly.Fatcellsundertheskinactlikewarmclothingtokeepbodyheatinside.Thisiswhyoverweightpeoplehaveamoredifficulttimestayingcoolthanthinpeople.

Researchersalsonotethatcoolliquidscoolusfasterthanwarmliquids,becausecoldliquidstakeupmoreheatinsidethebodyandcarryitawayfaster.Theysay,however,thatcoldsweetdrinksdonotworkwellbecausethesugarslowstheliquidfromgettingintothebloodstream.

Thebodyloseswatereverydaythroughperspirationandurine（尿）.Ifwelosetoomuch,wewillbecomesick.Toreplacewhatislost,healthexpertssaygrownpersonsshoulddrinkabout2litersofliquidseachday,andmoreinhotweather.Theysaywecanalsogetsomeofthewaterweneedinthefoodsweeat.Mostfruitsandvegetablesaremorethan80%water.Andevenbreadisabout33%water

Fromthepassagewelearnthatamongthefollowingfourgroupsofpeople______（）

A.fatwomenareovereightypercentwater

B.thinmenareovereightypercentwater

C.newborninfantsareovereightypercentwater

D.elderlyadultsareovereightypercentwater

87.Byprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed,thewritermeansthatmostparentstrytheirbest______（）

A.tolettheirchildrenknowthattheywon'tfail

B.nottoteachtheirchildrenaboutknowledgeoffailure

C.toprovidetheirchildrenwiththeknowledgeagainstfailure

D.tokeeptheirchildrenfromrealizingthattheyfailed

88.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblemsandthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.Ithinkitistruethatparentsoften,underestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.Sometimesyouareresistantandproud,becauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog:youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparent’scontrol.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewaysyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing______（）

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

D.teenagers

89.Howdoestheauthorlookatprocrastination（）

A.Itissomethinglikerunning

B.Itisadiseaseofmind

C.Itisnotapermittedact

D.Itisnotfullofstress

90.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Itislovethatisalwayslackinginrichandpoorfamiliesalike

B.Silverspoonscansometimesleaveabittertaste

C.Moneycan’tbuyeverything

D.Richchildrenareoftenconfusedbecausetheyhavesomuchtochoosefrom

六、翻譯(10題)91.Couldyouinformusofthespecifictimesothatwecanmakefullpreparations?

92.盡管他的建議聽起來挺好的，但我認(rèn)為在目前階段既不現(xiàn)實(shí)也行不通

93.兩個(gè)老朋友在飛機(jī)上不期而遇

94.我們必須對(duì)過去的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行反思，否則我們就不可能取得更大的進(jìn)步

95.她給了我食物和衣服，沒求任何回報(bào)

96.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsayinganything

97.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet

98.Nomatterwhereweare,wemustkeepinmindthatweareChinese

99.Manwas,isandalwayswillbetryingtoimprovehislivingconditions

100.既然大多數(shù)老師都在學(xué)校工作，因此老師應(yīng)具備真正理解孩子們的思想和情感的能力（）

參考答案

1.BB句意：我正準(zhǔn)備給他打電話時(shí)，他的信來了。固定搭配題。onthepointofdoingsomething為習(xí)慣用語，表示正要做某事

2.D據(jù)說在過去的十年里，《紅樓夢(mèng)》被翻譯成了多種語言。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dbesaidtodosth.意為據(jù)說……。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthelastdecade（在過去的十年里）可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式的完成式，表示translate表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在issaid之前。根據(jù)句意可知，ADreamoftheRedMansion和translate為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。綜上所述，空處應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式，即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

3.D人們過去常常在城市周圍的湖里游泳，但是現(xiàn)在沒有適合可用的湖了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dbeusedtodoingsth.:習(xí)慣于做某事；usedtodosth.:過去常常做某事。根據(jù)句意，選D

4.BBeither：（兩者之中）任何一個(gè)；neither：兩者都不；both：兩者都；none：根本不，沒有人。根據(jù)答語我那時(shí)將去倫敦，可知，星期四和星期五對(duì)約翰來說都不行。故選B

5.AA句意：病人的康復(fù)情況非常令人鼓舞,因?yàn)樗麕缀醪挥脛e人幫助就能自己下床了。詞義辨析題。nearly意為差不多,幾乎；only意為僅僅,只有；merely意為僅僅,只不過；barely意為勉強(qiáng),僅僅

6.B我開始感到眼睛累了。我已經(jīng)看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的書了。我想我要休息一下。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，我開始感到眼睛累了是因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的書，所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。故選B

7.B她的兒子已經(jīng)有一周沒有回家了，這讓她很擔(dān)心。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，It為形式主語，真正的主語是hersonhadn'tbeenhomeforoneweek，且該從句成分和意義完整，所以空處應(yīng)用只起連接作用且無詞義的that。what在主語從句中作主語、賓語等成分；whether在主語從句中不作成分，但有是否的含義；when在主語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，均不符合題意。故選B

8.C當(dāng)你到達(dá)倫敦的時(shí)候，我們已經(jīng)在歐洲待兩周了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Cbythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，主句表示到該時(shí)刻為止已經(jīng)完成了某事。若從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)。故選C

9.C請(qǐng)記住在去車站的路上把信寄出去。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Cremembertodosth.表示記得去做某事；而rememberdoingsth.表示記得做過某事。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.C當(dāng)客人到達(dá)的時(shí)候，我的父親正在寫論文。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的arrived一詞可知，本句描述的是發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C

11.D

12.D到下個(gè)月底，我們將完成大橋的建設(shè)工作。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D由時(shí)間狀語bytheendofnextmonth（到下個(gè)月底）可知，本句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，表示到將來某一時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D

13.D他說話說得這么快，我都沒理解他說了什么。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dreceive：收到，接收（信號(hào)等）；accept：接受；listen：傾聽；catch：領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

14.C工作越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就會(huì)越大。

［考點(diǎn)］比較等級(jí)

【精析】Cthe+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…表示越……，就越……；再根據(jù)句意工作越努力可知，后半句應(yīng)表示進(jìn)步越大的意思，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。makegreatprogress為固定短語，意為取得重大進(jìn)步，great的比較級(jí)為greater。故選C

15.C——我上周借的那臺(tái)新相機(jī)在哪兒呢?

——在最上層的架子上，我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Corder：命令，順序；sight：視力，視線，outofsightof意為在看不到……的地方；reach：范圍，outofthereachof意為在……觸及不到/夠不著的地方；touch：接觸，觸摸，可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

16.A吸煙對(duì)你沒什么好處，因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)影響你的健康。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Abegoodforsb.是固定搭配，意為對(duì)某人有好處。故選A

17.B經(jīng)理督促他的員工別錯(cuò)失這次寶貴的機(jī)會(huì)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdrop:掉下；miss:錯(cuò)過；escape:逃跑；slide:滑動(dòng)，滑落。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

18.D不管在哪里，在早飯后散會(huì)兒步是他的一貫做法。

［考點(diǎn)］it的用法

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少形式賓語，arule為賓語補(bǔ)足語，真正的賓語為后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語。當(dāng)不定式在make,think,find,feel,consider等動(dòng)詞后作賓語時(shí)，一般用it作形式賓語。故選D

19.B演出的門票到這個(gè)月底才能買得到。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bacceptable：可接受的，合意的；available：可用的，可獲得的；advisable：明智的，可取的，適當(dāng)?shù)?；applicable：可適用的，可應(yīng)用的。根據(jù)句意，選B

20.B被父母過度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt：受傷，損害；spoil：溺愛，寵壞；damage：損壞；harm：受傷害，損害。由become一詞可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式，再結(jié)合句意可知，選B

21.A媽媽，我從8點(diǎn)開始就一直在學(xué)英語。我難道就不能出去和湯姆玩一會(huì)兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A

can表示能，可以，在此表示允許，請(qǐng)求。B項(xiàng)有虛擬語氣的意味；C、D選項(xiàng)也不符合句意與時(shí)態(tài)。故選A

22.C在購(gòu)物的時(shí)候，我盡量節(jié)儉一點(diǎn)，只買真正需要的東西。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceconomy:經(jīng)濟(jì),節(jié)約；economic:經(jīng)濟(jì)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的；economical:節(jié)約的,合算的;economics:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

23.C一些本地公司正在努力與外國(guó)公司競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，以獲得一定的市場(chǎng)份額。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cconnect：連接；combine：組合；compete：競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，常與介詞with搭配使用，意為與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；compare：比較。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

24.C請(qǐng)讓他進(jìn)來在這里等吧，冒犯對(duì)我們公司這么重要的人我們實(shí)在擔(dān)當(dāng)不起。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Ccan'taffordtodosth.為固定用法，意為負(fù)擔(dān)不起做某事，承擔(dān)不起做某事。adapt：改編，適應(yīng)；adopt：采納，采取，收養(yǎng)；offer：提供。故選C

25.A——我的任務(wù)還未完成。

——哦，你快錯(cuò)過最后期限了，沒時(shí)間了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Arunout:用完，耗盡，到期；goout:出去；giveout：分發(fā)，發(fā)布；comeout:出現(xiàn)，出版，結(jié)果是。表示時(shí)間將用完常用runout

26.A后來，這個(gè)小車間發(fā)展成了一家世界著名的工廠。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Adevelopinto:發(fā)展成為；growup:長(zhǎng)大；turnout:生產(chǎn)，制造；getinto:被錄取，對(duì)……產(chǎn)生興趣。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

27.A瑪麗和她的父母住在一起并不開心。她想要的是更多的私人空間，而她的父母所期望的是有更多的時(shí)間和她待在一起。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】A名詞性從句作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，while連接了兩個(gè)完整的句子。while前面分句中的Whatshewants和while后面分句中的whatherparentsexpect都是主語從句，所以謂語動(dòng)詞均應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A

28.A人們認(rèn)為，在中國(guó)舉辦像俄羅斯年這樣的重大活動(dòng)肯定會(huì)有助于兩國(guó)之間的友好關(guān)系。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Abigevent并不是特指，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾，而relationshipbetweenthetwocountries是特指中國(guó)與俄羅斯之間的友好關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用定冠詞the來修飾。故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案

29.CC句意：我認(rèn)為到了該采取嚴(yán)厲措施制止污染的時(shí)候了。虛擬語氣題。Itishightime（that）…后的從句中應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣。這個(gè)句型的意思是到了……的時(shí)候了，從句謂語多用過去時(shí)，有時(shí)也用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should不可省略，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬

30.C