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護理英語(初級)ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015BowelElimination[Vocabulary]Defecate排便v.Defecat(e)+ion排便n.Enema灌腸;灌腸劑n.ile(o)-回腸+ostomy造口術(shù)=回腸造口術(shù)n.Col(o)-結(jié)腸+ostomy=結(jié)腸造口術(shù)n.Private隱私的adj.Priva+cy名詞后綴=隱私n.ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015BowelElimination[Vocabulary]Im-否定前綴+mobil(e)活動的+ize動詞后綴”使…”=使…不能動v.Bed床+pan盤狀器皿放在床上供病人用的器皿便盆n.Constipate便秘v.Constipat(e)+ion=便秘n.Cleansev.清潔皮膚;清洗傷口Cleanv.除去灰塵;變干凈ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015BowelElimination[Expressions]Bowelelimination排便;灌腸Respectone’sprivacy尊重隱私Getridofwastes清除廢物Eliminationpattern排便模式Keepusualeliminationhabits保持正常排便習慣Psychologicalfactor心理因素Immobilizedpatients臥床病人Cleansingenemas清洗灌腸劑Oil-retentionenemas含油性灌腸劑ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015BowelElimination[ReadingComprehension]Whatfactorsmay

trouble

defecation?What

does

nurse

use

to

helppatients

with

bowel

elimination?Howdo

patients

feel

in

the

process

of

elimination?What

should

nursesdo

when

patients

have

such

feeling?What

can

affect

people’selimination

pattern?

Give

aexample.How

does

nurse

help

immobilized

patients

with

elimination?And

in

what

cases

will

nurse

use

enemas?What

is

enema?What

is

cleansing

enema

used

for?What

is

oil-retention

enema

used

for?ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015Takecare[Vocabulary]Rectum直腸n.Rectal直腸的adj.A-無+rrhythm節(jié)奏+ia名詞后綴心跳無節(jié)奏心律不齊Respire呼吸v.Respir(e)+ation=呼吸n.Hemo血+rrhoid=痔瘡Lubric光滑的+ate動詞后綴”使…”使光滑潤滑v.Itch發(fā)癢v.Itchingadj.ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015Takecare[ReadingComprehension]Whatproblemcould

patients

have

during

bowel

elimination?Why

is

it

worth

attention?When

should

nurse

inform

the

doctor

during

the

procedure?What

condition

should

nurse

make

sure

before

bowel

elimination?If

patient

has

hemorrhoids,

what

should

nurse

do?What

stepsshould

nurse

takewhen

doing

the

procedure?What

is

the

requirement

for

the

fluid

andthe

hygiene?Why

should

nurses

mind

their

body

language?What

findingsshould

be

reported

to

the

doctor?

ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015TheCharacteristicsofUrine[Vocabulary]Clear清楚的,清澈的adj.Clar+ity名詞后綴”性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)”=清楚n.Thick濃的,厚的adj.Thick+ness名詞后綴=濃度n.Black黑色+berry漿果=黑莓Characteristic特有的adj.Characteristics特征,特性n.Aroma芬芳+tic形容詞后綴=芬芳的adj.Renaldisease腎病Characteristicaromaticodor特殊的芬芳味ShaoyangMedicalCollege2015TheCharacteristicsofUrine[ReadingComprehension]Whataspects

of

urine

should

nurse

look

at?What

is

the

color

of

normal

urine?What

is

the

color

of

urine

if

patient’s

kidneysor

ureters

bleed?What

is

the

color

of

urine

if

patient’sbladder

or

urethra

bleeds?Whatfood

may

cause

red

urine?

What

c

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