2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南京市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南京市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

2.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

3.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin

B.youareallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.youareallowedin

4.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

5.LiuMeiisa()girl，sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old

B.sixteen-yearold

C.sixteen-year-old

D.sixteen-old-year

6.English________inmanycountries，butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken；speaks

B.speaks；isspoken

C.isspoken；speak

D.speaks；speak

7.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever

9.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest

10.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

11.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

12.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

13.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved

14.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

15.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

16.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound()“harmful”advertisementinthestreets()punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;will

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup

D.puttingup;be

17.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

18.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

19.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

20.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

28.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

29.我想申請(qǐng)收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

30.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

31.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.

A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl

33.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub，youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304

B.listentobluemusic

C.jointhemonlyweekends

34.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

35.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenseeingthispicture?A.Movies.B.Study.C.Travelling.

36.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere

B.youcanswimhere

C.itissafehere

五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

38.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

39.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.

40.Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

41.It’sapieceofcake.

42.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

43.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

44.Don’ttalk，oryouwillbepunished.

45.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

46.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推斷)that().

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

48.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere

B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface

C.Wecangoeverywherebyship

D.Fishcanliveinwater

49.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs

50.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer

B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever

C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer

D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever

51.Theburglarenteredthehousebyawindow().A.upstairsB.downstairsC.nearthestairsD.inthebedroom

52.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains

B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom

D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains

53.Whichcouldbethebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassage?A.SingintheBar

B.AchieveSuccessinLife

C.NeverLoseHeart

D.FindYourHiddenTalent

54.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad

B.TravelUnaccompanied

C.TravelLight

D.TravelWideandFar

55.TocelebrateEaster，people().

A.goshopping，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem

B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother

C.buynewclothes，hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse

D.bothBandC

56.Theteacherthoughtatfirstthatthefarmer().A.wouldfailthegame

B.knewmorethanhe

C.couldansweranyriddles

D.wouldwinthegame

參考答案

1.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”；will+v是將來時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，謂語必須是行為動(dòng)詞。beableto用在將來時(shí)句中時(shí)可以與will—起連用，但can不能與will連用。故選C。

2.A我的鞋穿破了?！荒苎a(bǔ)嗎？

3.A句義：只有當(dāng)你的身份被核實(shí)，你才被允許進(jìn)入。Only放句首要倒裝，且主句用被動(dòng)。

4.D

5.C

6.C句意：很多國家說英語，但是中國人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國人，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，故用speak。故選C。

7.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。

8.B

9.B我再也不會(huì)去他的聚會(huì)了，事實(shí)上，再糟糕不過了。

10.B

11.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are，故答案為B。

12.A你會(huì)和我去餐館嗎？will+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。

13.D

14.D只有每天都練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)，你將能學(xué)會(huì)這門語言。

15.B我想我明天不會(huì)去爬山了。為什么？

16.D這里的市民強(qiáng)烈要求在街上張貼“有害”的廣告要被收到嚴(yán)懲。puttingup這里指張貼（廣告）；bepunished被嚴(yán)懲。

17.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作；workson忙于，從事...；workfor為...工作。

18.Bbemadein在...地方制造；在...生產(chǎn)或制造。

19.C

20.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物