2021-2022學(xué)年河南省漯河市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省漯河市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

2.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

3.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday，()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when

4.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

5.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk

B.fifteenminuteswalk

C.fifteenminute’swalk

D.fifteenminutewalk

6.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

7.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

8.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

9.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

10.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

11.IboughtanewshirtforMarble，________Shedidn’tlikeit.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but

12.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

13.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

14.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

15.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

16.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day

17.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken

18.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes，Ido.

B.No，Ilikeit.

C.Pleasegivemepizza.

D.RiceisOK.

19._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

20.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我不喜歡說(shuō)別人的壞話(huà)。

28.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

29.它不僅讓我們接近自然，讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

30.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

31.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August

33.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth

34.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.

35.Whatdoesthesignmean？A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule，youwillbepunished.

B.Whenthetrafficlightisred，youdon’thavetostop.

C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.

36.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.

B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.

C.Becauseofstealingbooks.

D.Becauseofsellinggoods.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

38.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

39.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

40.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

41.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

42.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

43.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

44.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

45.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?

46.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher

48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”P(pán)oint5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

49.1.Needed：Full——timesecretaryPosition(職位)availableApplicants(申請(qǐng)人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd，17BroeningStreet，orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes，giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable：Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary

B.theshopassistant

C.thecomputertrainedsecretary

D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend

50.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome

B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome

C.about600yearsago

D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower

51.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.

B.Germsareindirtywater.

C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.

D.Takecareofyourfingers.

52.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner，hewill().A.askforitcoldly

B.refusetheoffer

C.askforitdirectly

D.expresshimselfindirectly

53.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

54.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43

55.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.

B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.

C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.

D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.

56.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

參考答案

1.A你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)手里拿雜志的女人嗎？——當(dāng)熱，她是我們的英語(yǔ)老師。inhand在控制下，在手里，排除B和D，手里拿著雜志的女人，用with。

2.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布，宣告”，sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，declare意為“宣布，宣告”

3.A

4.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候，我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”；B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”；C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”；D項(xiàng)意為“問(wèn)題”。故選A。

5.A

6.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C

7.D考查主謂搭配以及進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。在A(yíng)(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu)，A為單數(shù)則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)，A為復(fù)數(shù)則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主語(yǔ)themanager為三單，排除A和C、根據(jù)句義，經(jīng)理和兩個(gè)秘書(shū)去香港參加一個(gè)會(huì)議這是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，像leave，come等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選D。

8.B句意：你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣子？Whatdoessblooklike?詢(xún)問(wèn)某人看起來(lái)怎么樣。故選B。

9.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞，需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型，意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。

10.A你會(huì)和我去餐館嗎？will+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選A。

11.D句意：我給Marble買(mǎi)了個(gè)新的襯衫，但是她不喜歡它。根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系，前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。

12.B多虧老師的幫助，我才能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。thanksfor為...而感謝；thanksto多虧，由于。

13.A句意：他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪(fǎng)了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”；acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

14.B

15.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。

16.D你能為我制定個(gè)三天的旅行計(jì)劃嗎？

17.B我還記得我的快樂(lè)童年，那時(shí)我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂(lè)園。推斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，即我童年的時(shí)候，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選B。

18.A句意：你喜歡漢堡嗎？要先回答yes或no，然后前后要一致。故選A。

19.A

20.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

27.Idon’tlikesayingsomethingbadaboutothers.

28.Itissohotthatnoonewantstodoanything.

29.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork，it