2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Asfarastheprofessor（）,collegestudentsshouldgetintothehabitofstudyingbythemselves

A.concernB.concernsC.concernedD.isconcerned

2.Theboylistedseveralexamples______hisviewpoints（）

A.insupportof

B.forsupportof

C.tosupportof

D.withsupportof

3.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething（）

A.stolenB.tobestolenC.tostealD.stealing

4.Thevasewassoldfor＄60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal（）

A.moneyB.paymentC.valueD.profit

5.I'msorryIcan'thelp_____theflowers,becauseI'mbusypreparingforthesingingcompetition______tomorrow（）

A.watering;tobeheld

B.water;beingheld

C.towater;held

D.towater;tobeheld

6.A.GB.HC.ID.J

7.Thereisno（）inapplyingforthatjobasyouarenotproperlyqualified

A.reasonB.pointC.resultD.chance

8.Thechildwas______toopenthewindow（）

A.tallbarelyenough

B.barelyenoughtall

C.barelytallenough

D.tallenoughbarely

9.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot______（）

A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto

10.Food,clothingandshelterarethe_____needsforallofus（）

A.carefulB.attractiveC.strangeD.basic

11.Thecompanyhas（）heavyfinanciallossesoverthelasttwoyears

A.enduredB.bornC.struckD.met

12.Someplantsareverysensitive______thechangesoftheenvironment（）

A.fromB.againstC.toD.with

13.Ms.Jolieis____beautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer（）

A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively

14.Whathehasdoneshowsthatheisnotaman_______（）

A.whomyoucanbelieve

B.thatyoucanbelieve

C.whomyoucanbelievein

D.whatyoucanbelievein

15.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren（）astronginfluenceonthecharacteroftheirchildren

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had

16.Thesegoodsareforexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket（）

A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily

17.A.GB.HC.ID.J

18.Lucyisagirlofgreatmusical_______,andI'msureshewillbecomeawell-knownmusiciansoonerorlater（）

A.contentB.senseC.valueD.potential

19.Youcannotcancelyourorder_____youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays（）

A.asifB.whileC.sothatD.unless

20.Theboydeniedanythingtodowiththatbankraid（）

A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.4（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

25.

6.____

26.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

27.67.____（）

28.70.____（）

29.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

30.72.____（）

31.73.____（）

32.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

33.68.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.Foranoldmanwhohasknownhumanjoysandsorrows,andhasachievedwhateverworkitwasinhimtodo,thefearofdeathissomewhatmiserableandignoble

35.我們應(yīng)該盡快地找出事故的原因，而不是坐在這兒等

36.（）盡管開發(fā)電視是為了播送節(jié)目，后來(lái)卻發(fā)現(xiàn)電視還有很多與此毫無(wú)關(guān)系的重要用途。

A.Televisionwasdevelopednotonlyforbroadcasting,butalsomanyimportantuseshavesomethingtodowithit.

B.Althoughtelevisionwasdevelopedforbroadcasting,manyimportantuseshavebeenfoundthathavesomethingtodowithit.

C.Inorderthattelevisionwasdevelopedforbroadcasting,manyimportantuseshavebeenfoundthathavenothingtodowithit.

D.Althoughtelevisionwasdevelopedforbroadcasting,manyimportantuseshavebeenfoundthathavenothingtodowithit

37.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings

38.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet

39.暴風(fēng)雨增加了士兵們營(yíng)救被火災(zāi)困住的人們的困難

40.他不論到哪里都帶著他的筆記本電腦

41.被邀請(qǐng)人的數(shù)目是50人，但是有很多人因?yàn)楦鞣N原因缺席了（）

42.他們?cè)诠ぷ髦泻茏⒁饫碚撀?lián)系實(shí)際

43.我們將作進(jìn)一步的討論,然后再得出最終結(jié)論

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Intotaldarkness,doves（）

A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway

B.don'tknowwhichwaytofly

C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome

D.waitforthestarstoappear

45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

46.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers（）

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

47.Raisingchildren,intheauthor’sopinion,is_____（）

A.amoralduty

B.athanklessjob

C.arewardingtask

D.asourceofinevitablepain

48.PassageFour

FEEDTHEBRAIN,BUTLESSSUGAR

WhilenosinglefactorhasbeenidentifiedasthecauseofAlzheimer's,itisthoughtthatlifestylechoices,suchasdiet,exerciseandsleephabitscanallhaveasignificantimpactontherisk.Infact,researchbytheAlbertEinsteinCollegeofMedicinehas,sofar,suggestedthatlifestylechangesrelatedtohealthyageinglookmorepromisingthandrugstudies.

Forthelastdecadeorso,researchershavebeenexploringthelinkbetweenourmoderndietsandtheincreasingprevalenceofAlzheimer's,specificallytheconnectionbetweensugarandthedisease.AstudypublishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinedemonstratedthatevenamildelevationofbloodsugarisassociatedwithanelevatedriskofdementia.

PreviousresearchhadshownahigherriskfordiabeticsindevelopingAlzheimer's.Morerecentresearchhasshedfurtherlightonthis,findinganintricatelinkbetweeninsulinresistanceandthebrain.Ourbodiesproduceinsulinthatisnecessaryforthesurvivalofbraincells,butthisprocessgoesawaywhenatoxicprotein,calledADDL,removesreceptorsfromthesecellsandrenderstheminsulinresistant.AstheADDLsaccumulate,ourmemorycanbegintodeteriorate.

So,whatshouldwebefeedingourbodiestogiveourbrainthebestchance?Adietlowinsugarandcarbohydratesandhighinhealthyfatsisessential.Optforrealfoodaboveprocessedoptionsandtrytokeepaddedsugarlevelstoaminimum（ideallybetween15and25gramsaday）.Addplentyofgoodfatslikeavocados,rawnutsandcoconutandothernutoilstothedietandtryahigh-qualityprobiotictooptimisetheflorainthegut

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthecausesofAlzheimer's（）

A.DietB.ExerciseC.MoodD.Sleephabits

49.TheexpressionsilverspoonsinParagraph1means（）

A.veryexpensivespoons

B.richpeople

C.wealth

D.spoonsmadeofsilver

50.TheformulasmentionedinParagraph3ofthepassagemostprobablyrefersto（）

A.movietheaters

B.useofrealcharacters

C.contemporaryevents

D.standardizedfilmtechniques

51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Acollegestudentcanenrichhisknowledgeandbroadenhismindthroughformalandinformallearning

B.Acollegeeducationislikelytobearequiredcredential（文憑）forthecareerapersonwants

C.Acollegestudentwhodoesn’tworkhardcangetnothingoutofthecourseshetakes

D.Acollegeeducationtendstohavelongrangeeffectsonaperson’sknowledgeandvalues

52.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________（）

A.post-80scouplesandtheirfriends

B.post-80scouplesandbabypooling

C.post-80scouplesandtheirparents

D.kidsandtheirgrandparents

53.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould______（）

A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible

B.copewithstressindifferentways

C.learntodothingsathisownrate

D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicateandthenexplainwhetherelectroniccommunicationscanreplaceface-to-facecontact.Youshouldwriteinabout100words.

DearAndy—Howareyou?YourmotherandIarefine.Webothmissyouandhopeyouaredoingwell.Welookforwardtoseeingyouagainthenexttimeyourcomputercrashesandyoucomedownstairsforsomethingtoeat.Love,MomandDad

參考答案

1.DD句意：就教授的觀點(diǎn)而言，大學(xué)生應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成自學(xué)的習(xí)慣。固定搭配。asfaras…isconcerned:就……而言，為固定搭配

2.A這個(gè)男孩列舉了幾個(gè)例子來(lái)支持他的觀點(diǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ainsupportof為固定搭配，意為支持。故選A

3.A當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入房間時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是開著的，并且有東西被盜了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。因?yàn)閟teal與其邏輯主語(yǔ)something為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，表示被動(dòng)和完成。故選A

4.C這只花瓶賣了6萬(wàn)美元，這遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于它的實(shí)際價(jià)值。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cmoney:錢，貨幣;payment:支付的金額；value:價(jià)值，標(biāo)準(zhǔn);profit:利潤(rùn)，利益。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指的是花瓶的價(jià)值。故選C

5.D很抱歉，我不能幫忙澆花了，因?yàn)槲颐χ鴾?zhǔn)備明天即將舉行的歌唱比賽。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dcan'thelp（to）dosth.意為不能幫助做某事，can'thelpdoingsth.意為情不自禁做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是表示不能幫助，所以要用can'thelp（to）dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。另外，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知，比賽還未舉行，因此要用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示將來(lái)。competition與hold之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用不定式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)。綜上所述，選D

6.D拼車是指一群有車的人，他們輪流載每一個(gè)人去上班，所以每次僅用一輛車。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Jcarport:車庫(kù)；carrier:運(yùn)輸公司；carpark:停車場(chǎng)；carpool:拼車。根據(jù)句意可知，選J

7.B句意：應(yīng)聘那份工作一點(diǎn)意義也沒有，因?yàn)槟愀揪瓦_(dá)不到它的要求。題目考查固定搭配。Thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事是完全沒有任何意義的。因此B項(xiàng)正確。

8.C這個(gè)小孩的身高勉強(qiáng)能夠打開窗戶。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】C程度副詞barely一般放在被它修飾的動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞前面，放在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。而enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，應(yīng)置于被修飾詞的后面。所以，符合用法的只有C項(xiàng)

9.CC句意：今天早晨我洗碗的時(shí)候打碎了一個(gè)盤子。當(dāng)然，我并不是故意的。詞義辨析題。loveto：喜歡/愿意做……；needto：需要做……；meanto：有意做……，故意做……；wantto：想要做……。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.DD句意：食物、衣服和住所是我們最基本的需求。詞義辨析題。careful:小心的，細(xì)心的；attractive:有吸引力的；strange:奇怪的，奇特的；basic:基礎(chǔ)的，基本的。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)最佳

11.A這兩年公司一直在遭受嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aendure:忍受，忍耐；born一般用于beborn結(jié)構(gòu)，意為出生，出世；strike:打，擊，罷工，襲擊，進(jìn)攻；meet:遇見，滿足。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

12.C有些植物對(duì)環(huán)境的改變非常敏感。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbesensitiveto為固定搭配，意為（對(duì)溫度、光、位置等的細(xì)微變化）敏感

13.B朱莉女士美麗出眾，才華卓越，而且掌握著自己的事業(yè)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bbasically：基本地；remarkably：非常地，顯著地；perfectly：完全地，完美地；actively：積極地。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

14.C句意：他的所作所為表明他不是一個(gè)值得信任的人。定語(yǔ)從句。aman是先行詞，whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并代替先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ)，信任某人應(yīng)用believeinsb.。介詞in不能省略；故應(yīng)選C

15.B父母跟孩子的親密程度對(duì)孩子的性格有著極大的影響。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren是句子的主語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。又因本句是在表達(dá)一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B

16.C這些貨物主要用于出口，雖然也有少量的會(huì)在國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)上出售。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccompletely:完全地；remarkably:非常，顯著地；essentially:主要地，基本上；necessarily:必要地。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

17.D按照吩咐去做，否則你將會(huì)受到懲罰。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Jratherthan:而不是；wouldrather:寧愿；otherwise:否則，除此以外，后面的句子常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；orelse:否則，要不然，和otherwise相比語(yǔ)氣更重，表示一種忠告或警告。根據(jù)句意可知，選J

18.D露西是個(gè)很有音樂潛力的女孩兒,我確信她早晚會(huì)成為一個(gè)著名的音樂家。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcontent：目錄，含量；sense:感覺；value:價(jià)值；potential：潛力,潛能。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

19.D句意：除非你在三天之內(nèi)改變主意，否則訂單將不能取消。連詞辨析。本題考查的是雙重否定的使用，主句中cannot為否定表達(dá)，故此處的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中也需要表達(dá)相應(yīng)的否定含義。A選項(xiàng)后面常跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣，B選項(xiàng)后面常跟時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，C選項(xiàng)后常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。unless意為除非，若不

20.C這個(gè)男孩否認(rèn)自己與這起銀行搶劫案有關(guān)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Cdeny后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成denydoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為否認(rèn)做（了）某事。故選C。haveanythingtodowith意為與……有些關(guān)系，常與否定詞連用

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.D

25.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.（是的，我從高一開始就在校隊(duì)打球了。）可知，空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊(duì)打過(guò)球，所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?（你為高中校隊(duì)打過(guò)球嗎？）符合語(yǔ)境

26.C

27.D

28.E

29.D

30.A

31.E

32.B

33.D

34.對(duì)一個(gè)經(jīng)歷了人生悲歡，而且取得過(guò)自己成就的老人來(lái)說(shuō)，對(duì)死亡的恐懼在某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō)是可憐的，不光彩的

35.Weshouldfindoutthecauseoftheaccidentassoonaspossibleratherthansitherewaiting

36.D與……毫無(wú)關(guān)系應(yīng)該翻譯為havenothingtodowith,A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)都錯(cuò)將此翻譯為havesomethingtodowith，且A項(xiàng)還錯(cuò)用了notonly…butalso句型。C項(xiàng)翻譯為目的狀語(yǔ)從句，而漢語(yǔ)句中并無(wú)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的意思。綜合起來(lái)只有D項(xiàng)最合漢語(yǔ)句意

37.有時(shí)他們無(wú)法理解和欣賞那些更尊重傳統(tǒng)、更悠閑的做事方式

38.沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)

39.Thestormaddedtothesoldiers’difficultyinrescuingthepeoplestuckinthefire.【精析】增加了可譯為addto,……的困難可譯為difficultyindoing,被火災(zāi)困住作定語(yǔ)修飾人們,可將其譯為后置定語(yǔ)stuckinthefire

40.Whereverhegoes,hewilltakehislaptopwithhim

41.CC……的數(shù)量應(yīng)譯為thenumberof…，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；許多應(yīng)譯為anumberof，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

42.Theypaymuchattentiontothecombinationoftheorywithpracticeinthework.【精析】在工作中可譯為inthe/one’swork。很注意可譯為paymuchattentionto。聯(lián)系可譯為thecombinationof

43.Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewedrawthefinalconclusion

44.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章最后一句Butwhenit'stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway.可知，在完全看不清的情況下，鴿子將不知道飛向何方。故選B

45.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段前兩句可知，選項(xiàng)A、C正確；根據(jù)第四段第一句可知，司機(jī)喝酒越多，就越不可能通過(guò)測(cè)試，所以選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知，要想安全駕駛，最好不喝酒，所以選項(xiàng)D正確。題干問的是哪項(xiàng)是不正確的。故選B

46.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】B分析該短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)可知，shownbytestscores作后置定語(yǔ)修飾ability;function意為運(yùn)行,活動(dòng),在此處可將其延伸為學(xué)習(xí)表現(xiàn)。因此，該短語(yǔ)意為學(xué)習(xí)表現(xiàn)并沒有成績(jī)反映的那么好,與B項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的意思相同

47.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第四段Butcoupleswh