海南省嘉積中學(xué)2022學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語模擬試題

高一英語科試題（時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）歡迎你參加這次測試，祝你取得好成績！第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhydoesCindyknowmuchaboutanimals?A.Shehasafarm.B.Shestayedalongtimeonthefarm.C.Shelikesanimals.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanintheconversation?A.Sheisafilmdirector.B.Sheisanactress.C.ShewasawardedBestActressattheOscars.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sworry？A.It’sreasonable.B.It’sunnecessary.C.It’sincredible（難以置信）.4.HowdidSusangotothemeetingplace?A.Bybus.B.InRichard’scar.C.Bytaxi.5.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“thatwouldbegreat”?A.Thankyouallthesame.B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.No,sorrytobother（打擾）yousomuch.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.HowdoesSallylikethebeach?A.Terrible.B.Verybad.C.Wonderful.7.Whatcouldyouhearonthebeachinthepast?A.Rockmusic.B.Thesoundofthewaves.C.Trafficnoise.聽第7段材料，回答第８至10題.8.Whatdotheywanttobuy?A.Astamp.B.Anenvelope.C.Apostcard.9.Howmuchdotheypayforit?A.Sixpence.B.Threepence.C.Eightpence.dotheywanttosendthecardto?A.AfriendinAmerica.B.AfriendinEngland.C.AfriendinChina.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhydoesHenryborrowabookabouttheearth?willgiveatalkabouttheearth.B.Heisinterestedinit.borrowsitforhisfriend.12.HowmanybookscanHenryborrowatatime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.13.WhatkindofbooksisHenryinterestedin?A.Sciencebooks.B.Sportsbooks.C.Historybooks.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkwhenthewomansayssheisnotgoing?A.Shedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Shehasnomoneyleft.C.Sheisn’tfeelingwell.15.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?A.Watchthegameontelevision.B.Attendthegame.C.Findsomeonetosingwith.16.Whatdoesthewomanmisswhenwatchingthegameontelevision?A.Photographingthesportsground.B.Watchingtheball.C.People’sexcitement.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Thebikehasbecomeapracticalformoftransportation.B.Transportationhaschangedthroughtime.C.Howdidthecitiesbecomelargerandlarger?18.Whydidthepeoplemovetothecitiesabouttwohundredyearsago?A.Tohaveagoodtime.B.Toridethehorseandwagon.C.Tofindajob.19.Whenwerethebikesusedasapracticalformoftransportation?A．Before1790.B.After1861.C.After1790.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.peoplelikedtohaveagoodtimeinthecountrysideonweekends.B.Peoplelikedbikesbecausetheyweren’tasexpensiveashorses.C.Peoplelikedbikesbecausetheywerefasterthanhorses.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.---Howaboutgoingabroadforatripthissummer?---_______-wehavebeenheavilyindebt.A.BetterforgetitB.SoundsgreatC.Ican’tagreemoreD.It’suptoyou22.It’sdifficulttothediscussionwithallthisnoisearoundus.A.carryaboutB.carryonC.carryoffD.carryaway23.You’llbecomemoreconfidentandstrongerafteryoufinishyourseniorschoollessons.Yousee,hardwork_____character.A.putsupB.buildsupC.setsupD.turnsup24.Theyallwentofftogethertoseeamovieandleftmetherealone.A.sitB.sittingC.sitsD.sat25.Ourfamilymadeupofsixpeople,andallmusic.A.is;loveB.are;loveC.is;lovesD.are;oday’snewspaperisthattheAmericanyoungmanhaswoneightgoldmedalsintheBeijingOlympicGames.A.WhichisreportedB.WhatisreportedC.AsisreportedD.Itisreported27.－CanIgotothecinemawithyou,Dad?－Sorry,butthisfilmisadults（成年人）only.A.intendingforB.plannedofC.intendedforD.meantas28.Onlyaftermyfriendcame.A.didthecomputerrepairedB.berepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired29.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandIthatthedirectorisgoingtoresign（辭職）.A.knowsB.knowC.haveknownD.amtoknow30.WhenIgooutinthemorning,IusethebikethecarifIcan.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.morethan31.Thepersonatthemeetingisfamousanactor.A.referred;forB.referredto;asC.referredto;forD.referring;as32.Theyinsistedonanotherchancetotry.A.givenB.givingC.beinggivenD.tobegiven33.Beforegoingabroad,hedevotedallthetimehecouldhisspokenEnglishA.toimproveB.toimprovingC.improveD.improving34.Allcarsmadenowadaysarewithsafetybelts.A.preparedB.packedC.builtinD.equipped35.—Whatisthemodelplanelike?－Well,thewingsoftheplaneareofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwiceB.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelengthD.moretwicethanthelength第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iamamotherofthreeandhaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.Myteacher’slast36ofthetermwascalled“Smile”.Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalways37ateveryone.SoIthoughtthiswouldbevery38.Soonafterweweregiventheproject,my39wentouttoMcDonald’s.Wewerewaitingtobe40,whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbeganto41,andevenmyhusbanddid.Therestandingbehindmeweretwohomelessmen42.AsIlookeddownattheshortgentlemanwith43eyes,hesaid,“Goodday.”Thesecondmanstoodbehindhisfriend.I44thesecondmanwasmentallychallenged（智障）andtheblue-eyedgentlemanwashishelper.Theyoung45atthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss.”Becausethatwasalltheycould46.Ismiledandaskedtheyoungladytogivemetwomorebreakfastmealsona47tray（托盤）.Ithensaidtothemen,“Ididnotdothisforyou.Godishere48throughmetogiveyouhope.”WhenIjoinedmyhusband,hesmiledatme,saying,“Thatis49Godgaveyoutome,Honey,togivemehope.”Ireturnedto50withthisstoryinhand.I51“myproject”andtheteacherreadit.Thenshelookedupatmeandsaid,“CanI52thiswiththeclass?”Islowly53andshebegantoreadandthatwaswhenIknewthatwe,ashumanbeings,sharethistohelppeopleandtobe54.InmyownwayIhad55thepeopleatMcDonald’s,myhusband,sons,teacher,andeverypersonthatsharedtheclassroomonthelastnightIspentasacollegestudent.36.A.questionB.projectC.classD.expression37.A.smileB.laughC.lookD.stare38.A.difficultB.funnyC.importantD.easy39.A.teacherB.classmatesC.familyD.children40.A.orderedB.servedC.paidD.called41.A.runawayB.crowdinC.shoutoutD.moveaway42.A.insurpriseB.insilenceC.inragsD.infear43.A.tearfulB.blueC.closedD.black44.A.realizedB.acceptedC.permittedD.admitted45.A.helperB.gentlemanC.ladyD.friend46.A.drinkB.wantC.takeD.afford47.A.bigB.separateC.flatD.round48.A.workingB.goingC.gettingD.carrying49.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why50.A.collegeB.homeC.churchD.McDonald’s51.A.putupB.handedoutC.handedinD.putaway52.A.publishB.shareC.copyD.keep53.A.turnedB.leftC.shookD.nodded54.A.forgivenB.thankedC.helpedD.remembered55.A.touchedB.knewC.forgotD.recognized第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustry（工業(yè)）thereiscalled“Bollywood”.BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood-morethan800filmsayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,actionadventure,mystery,andromance(butusuallynokissing).BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film.AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaythemoviesaremade.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescript（劇本）isevenfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime.Theymayevenshoot（拍攝）scenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesamecostumesandscenery.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudget（預(yù)算）ofonlytwomillionUSdollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionUSdollarsforaHollywoodfilm-thirtytimesasmuch!56．Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthereading?A.FamousstarsinBollywood.B.Thedifferencesbetweentwomovieindustries.C.HowBollywoodmoviesaremade.D.ThehistoryofmoviemakinginIndia.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMumbai?A.ItisthemoviecapitalofIndia.B.ThenewnameisBombay.C.MoremoviesaremadetherethaninHollywood.D.ItislessexpensivetomakefilmstherethaninHollywood.58.Bollywoodfilmsareoftencalled“masala”filmsbecause.A.theyareverypopularB.theyaremuchlongerthanHollywoodfilmsC.theyshowIndiancultureD.theymixdifferentstylesofmovies59.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.MostBollywoodmoviesareverysimilar.B.Ittakesalotofmoneytomakeagoodmovie.C.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.D.Hollywoodmoviesaretooshort.BAwomanandamanwereinvolvedinacaraccidentonasnowycoldMondaymorning.Bothoftheircarsbecametotallydamaged.Butamazinglyneitherofthemwashurt.Godworksinmysteriousways.Aftertheygotoutoftheircars,thewomansaid,“Soyou’reaman.That’sinteresting.I’mawoman.Wow,justlookatourcars!There’snothingleft,butwe’reunhurt.ThismustbeasignfromGodthatweshouldmeetandbefriendsandlivetogetherinpeacefortherestofourdays.”Flattered（受到了奉承）,themanreplied,“Ohyes,Iagreewithyoucompletely.ThismustbeasignfromGod!”Thewomancontinued,“Andlookatthis,here’sanothermiracle.Mycariscompletelydestroyedbutthisbottleofwinedoesn’tbreak.SurelyGodwantsustodrinkthiswineandcelebrateourgoodfortune.”Thenshehandedthebottletotheman.Themannoddedhisheadinagreement,openeditanddrankhalfthebottleandthenhandeditbacktothewoman.Thewomantookthebottleandimmediatelyputthecapbackon,andhandeditbacktotheman.Themanasked,“Aren’tyouhavingany?”Thewomanreplied,“No.IthinkI’lljustwaitforthepolice…”60.Whatwastheresultoftheaccident?A.Thedriverswerebadlyhurt.B.Thecarswerecompletelydestroyed.C.Thepolicearrivedandsavedthedrivers.D.Thedriversbecamegoodfriends.61.Thewomantoldthemantodrinkthewineto.A.thankGod’shelpB.acceptherapologyC.celebratetheirsurvivalD.calmdownandgetrelaxed62.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewoman?A.Tricky.B.Friendly.C.Generous.D.Optimistic（樂觀的）.CEachyear,prizesarepresentedtoadultswhomakegreatachievementsinart,writing,science,andeconomics.Sowhynotgiveawardstokids?HarryLeibowitzaskedhimselfthatquestionin1996.Asananswer,heandhiswife,Kay,createdtheWorldofChildrenorganizationandbeganhandingoutawardstokidsandadultswhoseworkhashelpedkidsallovertheworld.TheawardstheWorldofChildrenpresentsarenicknamed（給……起綽號(hào)）the“Children’sNobelPrize”.“Youknow,childrenaresoimportant,”Leibowitz,aretiredbusinessmanager,toldme.“Weshouldhaveprizesforchildrenifwe’regoingtohaveprizesforeverythingelse.”TaliaLeman,fromIowa,wasawardedaFounder’sYouthAwardforLeadershipthisyear.Sheisonly13yearsold,butshehascompletedalot.In2022,shefounded“RandomKid”.Sincethen,ithasraisedmorethan$10milliontohelpkidsin48statesinthe.andin19othercountries.OneplacehelpedbyRandomKidwasaschoolbuiltinCambodiatoenable300kidstogotoschool.Theorganizationhasalsohelpedfixaschoolfor200kidsinLouisiana,andprovidedinteractiveplaycentersthatservemorethan500kidsinhospitalsinIowa.InfarawayplaceslikeAfrica,RandomKidhasprovidedmoneytobuywaterpumps（水泵）.Talianeverthoughtthattheorganizationshefoundedwouldbeassuccessfulasithasbecome.Shesaid,“Myfirstgoalwastoraise$1million.Thatseemedreallyhigh,butwhenyoureachagoal,youalwayswindupreachinghigher,andweactuallyraised$10million.”Iaskedherwhatadviceshewouldoffertootheryoungpeoplewhowanttohelpkidsinneed.“Well,I’dsaythefirstthingwouldbetofindanadultandtellthemyouridea,”Taliasaid.“They’rereallythepeoplewhocanhelp,andfromthereIthinkitcanjustreallytakeoff.”63.Thepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphsistotellus.A.theoriginoftheNobe1PrizeB.theachievementsHarryandhiswifemadeC.howthe“Children’sNobe1Prize”wasstartedD.howHarryandhiswifehelpedkids64.TheWorldofChildrenpresentsawardstothosewho.A.helpthekidsintheB.realizetheimportanceofeducationC.raisealotofmoneyforthepoorD.doalottohelpkidsinneed65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTalia?A.Shefoundedahospitalfor500kidsinIowa.B.SheofferedmoneytobuywaterpumpsforAfricans.C.Shehelpedteach300kidsinaschoolinCambodia.D.Shebuiltaschoolfor200kidsinLouisiana.66.WhatadviceisgivenbyTaliatothosewhowanttohelpkidsinneed?A.Toaskforanideafromadults.B.Tosetahighergoalatfirst.C.Towinhelpfromadults.D.Tomakeanideabecomepopular.DAfteryearsofstudy,Ihaveknownthereareonlytwotypesofpeopleinthisworld:thosewhogettotheairportearlyandthosewhoarrivewhentheplaneisabouttotakeoff.Iftherewereanyjustice（公正）inthisworld,early-airportpeoplewouldberewardedfordoingtherightthing.Andlate-airportpeoplewouldbepunished.Butearly-airportpeoplegetulcers（潰瘍）,heartattacksandbitetheirfingernailstothebone.Late-airportpeoplealmostdon’trealizetheyareflying.Aguyofthatkindoncesaid,“Don’thurry.Ifyoumissyourflight,it’sbecauseGoddoesn’twantyoutogo.”Thisisclearlyaguywhoisnevergoingtogetanulcer.Early-airportpeoplesufferanother“name”.Theyarecalledexactlywhattheyare-wimps（窩囊廢）.Iknow.Iwasanearly-airportpersonforyears.“Mybaggagewillgetontheplanefirst,”Itoldmyself.Indeeditwould,whichmadeitthelastbaggagetheytookofftheplaneafterlanding.Anotherstrangething:NomatterhowearlyIshowedup,Iwasalwaystoldthatsomeonehadcalledtwoorthreeyearsaheadofmeandaskedforthebestseat.Ithoughtitwasatrick.IthoughttherewassomeoneinAmericawhocalledeveryairlineeverydayandsaid:“IsthatwimpSimonflyingsomewheretoday?Ifheis,givemehisseat.”AfteralifetimearguingwithmywifeoverwhetherIreallyhavetopack24hoursinadvanceandsetthealarmclockfourhoursahead,Ihavelearnedanotherfactaboutearly-airportpeopleandlate–airportpeople:Theyalwaysmarryeachother.67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.late-airportpersonsareoftennervousB.early-airportpersonsarealwaysateaseduringtheflightC.early-airportpersonsgettheirbaggagefirstafterthelandingD.late-airportpersonsalwaystakethingseasy68.Paragraph5mainlywantstotellusthat.A.someonealwaysplaystricksonthewriterB.theairlinesusuallyfoolpassengersC.early-airportpersonsalwayscan’tgetgoodseatsD.theserviceofairlinesisverybad69.Thispassageiswritteninorderto.A.givereaderstipsabouttakingaplaneB.offersuggestionsabouthavingagoodplanetripC.expressthewriter’sanxietyabouttakingaplaneD.showpeople’sdifferentattitudestowardcatchingplanes70.Itcouldbeinferredthatthewriter’swifeis.A.anearly-airportwomanB.alate-airportwomanC.ahot-temperedwomanD.asensitivewoman第二節(jié)（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分。）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Iworkedforashorttimeasacashier（出納員）atarestaurantafewmonthsago.71Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,Ifoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessIshouldhavecheckedittofindoutwhowastheowner,butIwasbusyatthetime.Also,Iimaginedthatifthewalletcontainedanythingvaluable,theownerwouldbeback.Anhourlateramancameuptothecounter（柜臺(tái)）.72Iaskedhimtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,Igavehimthewallet.HeexpressedhissincerethankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhadopenedit,andwhenItoldhim“No”,heopeneditrightawayandshowedthatitcontainednearly$800incash(現(xiàn)金).73“Arewardforyourhonesty,”hesaidandthenturnedandwalkedaway.74IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeensohonestifIhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!Ithoughtthatiftherehadbeennowaytofindtheownerandnoonehadreturnedto