2022年黑龍江省牡丹江市、雞西市朝鮮族學(xué)校聯(lián)合體中考英語試卷解析版

2022年黑龍江省牡丹江市、雞西市朝鮮族學(xué)校聯(lián)合體中考英語試卷第一部分語言知識運用（共計45分）Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本題共15分，每題1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）—Jack，willyourfamilymovetoShanghai？—Yes.Myparentshasmadethe_________.（）A．problem B．challenge C．decision2．（1分）—MikeisfromAmericabutspeaksperfectChinese.—Sohedoes.HehaslearnedChinesebyhimselfsincehe________college.（）A．isattending B．hasattended C．a(chǎn)ttended3．（1分）﹣Listen!Ithinkit____beMrs.Lisinginginthenextroom.﹣It____beher.IknowshehasalreadyleftforNewYork.（）A．may，must B．must，can't C．must，mustn't4．（1分）Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth，we'llloseourhome.（）A．or B．so C．a(chǎn)nd5．（1分）TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina.Itattracts_____travelersfromallovertheworldtovisitit.（）A．millionsof B．tenmillionof C．tenmillions6．（1分）Ithinkswimmingisoneof_______sportsinourschool.（）A．popular B．morepopular C．themostpopular7．（1分）MycousinLisaisgoingtogetmarried________JohnonNewYear'sDay.They'reboth_________theirtwenties.（）A．to；in B．with；in C．to；at8．（1分）—Whenweareindanger，weshould_________.—Youareright.Wemustdoitwiththinkingtwice.（）A．keepourcool B．letdown C．kickoff9．（1分）Theboys__________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.（）A．which B．who C．whose10．（1分）Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas，________sinceCOVID﹣19sweptthecityagainlastmonth.（）A．havebeenclosed B．haveclosed C．closed11．（1分）Ourschooloftenadvisesthestudents，especiallyteenagegirls________somechoresathometohelpbusyparents.（）A．doing B．todo C．do12．（1分）I'llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican'tbelievehowfastthetime________!（）A．wenton B．wentoff C．wentby13．（1分）Iplantogototheartmuseum，butI'mnotsure________.（）A．howIcangetthere B．howcanIgetthere C．howcouldIgetthere14．（1分）I'lltellyouonlyifyoupromisenottotellothersaboutit.Theunderlinedphraseinthesentencemeans"_________".（）A．tokeepittoyourself B．tokeepingoodhealth C．tokeepyoureyesonit15．（1分）—_________？—Waitaminute.I'llgoandcallhimin.（）A．AreyouMr.White B．Who'sspeaking C．MayIspeaktoMr.White，PleaseⅡ.Communication（本題共15分，A題每題1分，B題每題2分）（A）ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.16．（5分）A.Whatisyourmostdifficultsubject？B.WhatelsecanIdo？C.Takingnotesinclassisalsoimportant.D.What'swrongwithyou？E.Ithinktheyarereallyuseful.F.So，canyougivemesomeadvice？G.You'rewelcome.A：Hello.Sue.B：Hi，Mark.Youdon'tlookwell.（1）？A：I'mundergreatpressurethisterm.Ifindithardformetostudy.B：I'msorrytohearthat.（2）？A：Math.It'ssodifficultthatIgetaheadachewheneverIthinkaboutthemathexam.B：Don'tworry!Moststudentsfearmathbecausetheythinkit'stoodifficult.A：（3）？B：Sure.Inmyopinion，you'dbetteraskteachersforhelp.It'sdifficultforstudentstoteachthemselvesmath，whichwillwastealotoftime.A：Allright.ButmymathteacherissostrictthatIamafraidoftalkingwithhim.B：Well，Isee.（4）.Youmustlistencarefullyinclass.A：Thanksforsharingyourlearningexperience.（5）.B：Ibelieveyoucanmakegreatprogressifyouhaveatry.A：Fromnowon，I'lltrymybesttolearnit.（B）Completethedialoguewithpropersentences.17．（10分）A：Hi，Lisa.Youdon'tlookwell.（1）？B：Ihaveastomachache.A：（2）？B：Istartedtofeeluncomfortablelastnight.A：Lastnight？（3）？B：Iateahotpot（火鍋）withmybestfriend.Afterthat，weatemuchdeliciousice﹣cream.A：That'sprobablywhy.Youshouldn'teattoomuchhotfoodorcoldfood.B：Yeah，youareright.Oh，Ifeelterriblenow.（4）？A：Ithinkyoushouldgotoadoctoratonce.Icangowithyou.B：（5）.A：You'rewelcome.Ⅲ.Clozetest（本題共15分，每題1分）ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.18．（15分）Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcorn.Heworkedonitwiththe（1）care，butthecornwasdying（2）therehadbeennorainforalongtime.Hefeltvery（3）.Oneday，ashestoodlookingupatthesky，twolittleraindropssawhim.Onesaidtotheother，"Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry（4）him.Heworkssohardinthefield，butnowit（5）up.IwishImighthelphim.""Yes，"saidtheother，"（6）youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan'twet（7）oneplant.""Well，"saidthefirst，"IknowI（8）domuch，butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I'llgodowntoshowmysupport，ifIcan'tdo（9）more.HereIgo!"Thesecondonesaid，"Well，IthinkIcandothat，（10）.HereIgo!"Sodownwentthetworaindrops.Onefellonthefarmer'snose，andtheotheronathirstyplant."What'sthat？"Thefarmercried，"（11）raindrop!Idobelievewe'llhaveashower（陣雨）soon."Bythistimeotherraindropshadseenwhat（12）did.Onesaid，"Ifyoutwoaredoingsuchagoodjob，Ishallfollow!"Anddownitwent."AndI!"said（13）."And!"theyallsaid，untilawholeshowerwentdownandthecorn（14）allbecauseonelittleraindroptrieditsbest（15）whatitcould.（1）A.greatB.greaterC.greatest（2）A.becauseB.whereC.when（3）A.sadB.sadderC.sadly（4）A.ofB.onC.for（5）A.dryB.isdryingC.dried（6）A.butB.soC.and（7）A.justB.onlyC.even（8）A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn't（9）A.somethingB.everythingC.anything（10）A.alsoB.tooC.either（11）A.AB.AnC.The（12）A.youB.theyC.it（13）A.othersB.theotherC.another（14）A.saveB.savedC.wassaved（15）A.doB.todoC.doing第二部分閱讀理解（共計35分）Ⅳ.Readingcomprehension（本題共35分）19．（5分）A.EntertainmentNewsInthissectionallkindsofnewsaboutmovies，songsandpopstarsareavailable.B.HealthSectionWinteriscominganditiseasytogetill.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtokeepawayfromdiseases，youshouldpayattentiontothissection.C.HomeNewsInthissectionyouwillreadnewsabouttheeventswhichhappenedinthecountry.D.ReadingSectionInthispart，wewillintroducesomehotbooksandfamouswriterstoyou.Staywithus!E.InternationalNewsHereisnewsabouttheeventsthathappenedallovertheworld.F.SportsNewsImportantsportseventsarebroadcast（廣播）here.Andweofteninterviewsomegoodplayers.Matchtheinformationaccordingtowhatyouread.（1）Billcaresaboutsportseventsandhowthesportsplayersarenow.（2）Tonyisinterestedinreading.Hewantstoknowwhatkindofnewbookshavecomeoutandhowsomefamouswritersarelivingnow.（3）Jacksonisreallyafilmfan.Recentlyhewouldliketoknowwhatnewmoviesarelikeandwhatsomefamoussingers'songsare.（4）Kate'sfatherisworkingabroadinSyria（敘利亞）.Awarbrokeoutthere，sosheisratherworriedaboutthesituationinSyria.（5）Lilyisinpoorhealth.Sheissothirstyforknowinghowtokeepfit.20．（5分）I'mmymother'sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn，thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing，belowtheelbow（肘）.Thenshegavehersomeadvice，"Don'ttreatheranydifferentlyfromothers."Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily，andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven，Icameoutofthekitchen，"Mum，Ican'tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.""Getbacktopeelthesepotatoes，anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!"OfcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes﹣﹣withmygoodhandandmyotherarm."Jenny，ifyoutryhard，"shesaid，"youcandoanything."Onceinthesecondgrade，ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar（攀爬架）.Whenitwasmyturn，Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.ThenextafternoonMumtookmebacktotheschoolplayground."Now，pullupwithyourrightarm."Sheadvised.ShepraisedmewhenImadeprogress.I'llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar，thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Mumhadthecouragetofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould，too.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue（T）orfalse（F）accordingtothepassage.（1）Thewriterhasfourothersistersinherfamily.（2）Thedoctor'sadvicemeansthatthemumshouldtreatthewriterdifferentlybecauseherrightarmismissing.（3）Thewriter'smumpeeledthepotatoesatlast.（4）Mumtookthewriterbacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextmorningandaskedhertotryonemoretime.（5）Fromthepassage，weknowthatMumencourageherdaughtertofaceanythingbravelyjustlikeher.21．（5分）TheScienceMuseumisthemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Asisknowntoall，shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums，andtouchingtheexhibits（展品）isalsoforbidden.ButtheScienceMuseuminLondonisdifferent.Itisnoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere，andtherearesomeverynoisymachines，too.Ifyouwantanswerstoanyofyourquestionsaboutscience，thisistherightplace.Onthesecondandthirdfloors，youcanlearnsomeknowledgeaboutcommunications，theenvironment，chemistryandsoon.Forexample，youcanunderstandhowpeopledigcoal（煤）fromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.TheLaunchpadonthethirdflooristhemostpopularroombecauseyoucanexperiencelotsofphysicsexperimentsinit.Forexample，ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand，youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.Youcanalsofindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagainbyspaceships.Onitsfourthandfifthfloors，youcanlearnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast.Comparingthemedicineofthepastwithtoday，youwillfeelveryluckytoseeadoctorinthemodernhospitals!PeopleofallagescanvisittheScienceMuseuminLondonforfree.It'sveryinteresting.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewtoyouandhaveawonderfultimehere.Themuseumisopendailyfrom10a.m.to6p.m.，soyoucanenjoyyourselfhereforeitherafewminutesorafewhours.IfyougotoLondon，don'tmissthechancetovisittheScienceMuseum.（1）Theunderlinedword"forbidden"means""inChinese.A．禁止B．允許C．歡迎（2）Thevisitorscan'tintheScienceMuseuminLondon.A．travelbyspaceshipB．shoutorrunC．touchtheexhibits（3）Wherecanyouexperiencealotofphysicsexperiments？A．Onthesecondfloor.B．Fromtheground.C．TheLaunchpadonthethirdfloor.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．ThereisnoneedtobuyticketstoentertheScienceMuseuminLondon.B．YoucanseeadoctorintheScienceMuseuminLondon.C．Youcan'thaveavisittotheScienceMuseuminLondononweekends.（5）Thepassageismainlyabout.A．thehistoryoftheScienceMuseuminLondonB．theintroductionoftheScienceMuseuminLondonC．thedevelopmentoftheScienceMuseuminLondon22．（10分）Bridgesarebuiltoverroads，rivers，orrailways.Theyappearedalongtimeago.Backthen，theywerebuiltwithstones，ropesandlogs（原木）.Somewereverysimple，likeafootbridge（人行橋）madeoutofabigtree.（1）Thisisbecausewehavebettertechnologytoday.Bridgesareamixofmaths，physics，design，andarchitecture（建筑）.Theyaredesignedbyskilledengineersandtheytakeyearstobuild.Bridgesmustbestrongenoughtosupportnotonlytheirownweight，butalsotheweightofthepeopleandvehicles（交通工具）.Theymustlastalongtimeandbebuiltinawaythatprotectsthemfromearthquakes，strongwinds，andfreezing.（2）Let'stakeacloserlookateachone.Arch（拱）bridgeswereinventedalongtimeagobytheRomans.Theywerebuiltoutofstoneorbrick（磚）.Beambridgesarehorizontal（水平的）beamssupportedbymanycolumns.（3）Thesebridgesareveryoldaswell，andpeopleusedstoneandtreestobuildthem.Suspensionbridgeshaveatower（索塔）oneitherside.Thetowersareconnectedbycables.Theyaremoremodern，withthefirstonesbeingbuiltintheearly19thcentury.TheoldestbridgeintheworldistheZhaozhouBridgeinChina.（4）Butifyou'relookingforoneofthemostbeautifulandfamousbridges，itwouldbetheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco.It'sasuspensionbridgebuiltin1937.Ithasis2.78kilometerslong.Ifyouthinkthat'slong，youshouldseetheDanyang﹣kunshanGrandBridgeinChina.It'sover164.85kilometerslong!（5）Choosefivesentencesoutofthesixintheboxtocompletethepassage.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A.It'sanarchbridgemadeoutofstonethatwasbuiltin605A.D.（公元）B.Thethreemaintypesofbridgesarearch，beamandsuspension.C.ThepresentLondonBridgeismorethan100feetwide.D.Buttoday，bridgesarebigger，strongerandmoremodern.E.Thecolumns（柱子）taketheweightofthepeopleandvehiclespassingonthebeam.F.It'stheworld'slongestbridge.23．（10分）Overthepastthirtyyears，manybigchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownYuwan.Manybigcompaniesandfactorieshavebeenopened.Lotsoftallbuildingsarestandinghereandthere.Inthepast，Yuwanwasonlyalonelyseasidevillage.Nowithasbecomeamoderncity.Look!Thisisthenewtrainstation.Inthepast，peoplehereneversawtrainsorbuses.Fewpeoplehadbikes.MostpeoplewalkediftheywantedtoleaveYuwan.Nowthetrainstationisbig.Andtherearemorebusestotakepeopletoeverypartofthecityandotherplaces.Therearealsoparks，museumsandplacesforpeopletoenjoysports，musicandart.Theycitygovernmenthasbuiltmoreroads.Somepeoplehavestoppedridingbikes.Theyhaveboughtcars.Thetraffichasbeenveryheavytoday.It'samoderncitynow.Thirtyyearsago，therewereonlyonethousandpeoplelivinginYuwan.Nowthepopulationismuchlarger.Moreandmorepeoplearecomingheretoworkorlive.Ithasbecomeanewtouristattraction（吸引地）aswell.Moresupermarketshavebeenopenedandyoucanenjoybeautifulbeaches.Seafoodandsomeplacesofgreatinterest.ChangestoourhometownInthe（1）Ourhometownwasonlyalonelyseasidevillage（2）Yuwan.OnlyonethousandpeoplelivedinYuwan.Itwashardtoseeabike.Peoplehadtogototheotherplaceson（3）.AtpresentPeoplehavechangesYuwanintoa（4）city.Peoplecantaketrains，busesortheirowncarstootherplacesifnecessary.Youcanfindmanytallbuildings，companiesandmuseumsaswell.Nowithasbecomeanew（5）attraction.第三部分詞句運用（共計15分）Ⅴ.Vocabularyandsentencepattern（本題共15分，A每題1分，B題每空1分）（A）FillintheblankswiththeproperwordsaccordingtotheChinesemeaninggiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.24．（1分）Thepictureremindsmeofthe（美）ofthecountryside.25．（1分）He'sverykindtoothers.Hetreatseveryonewith（溫暖）.26．（1分）Wewill（出席）thejuniorhighgraduationceremonytomorrow.27．（1分）Wearecelebratingmysister's（第八個）birthdayinRedStarHotel.28．（1分）（四月份）isthefourthmonthoftheyear.（B）Transformthefollowingsentencesasrequired，usingonlyonewordforeachblank.29．（2分）Thephotonearthedooristhebest.（就劃線部分提問）isthebest？30．（2分）Tomborrowedthebooktwoweeksago.（改為同義句）Tomthebookfortwoweeks.31．（2分）Jimmyisacleverboy.（改為感嘆句）cleverboyJimmyis!32．（2分）Hashefinishedhishomework？Doyouknow？（改為賓語從句）Doyouknowhefinishedhishomework？33．（2分）Herepairedtheoldbikelastweek.（改為被動語態(tài)）Theoldbikebyhimlastweek.第四部分詞法填空（共計10分）Ⅵ.Grammar-filling（本題共10分，每題1分）Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.34．（10分）Weallwanttoprotectourenvironment，butmostofusaretoobusyortoolazy（1）makebigchangesthatwillimproveourlifestyleandsavetheenvironment.Herearesomesuggestionsfor（2）（protect）ourenvironment.Usecompactfluorescentlightbulbs（緊湊型燈泡）.It'struethatthesebulbsaremoreexpensive，buttheylastmuch（3）（long）andtheycansaveenergy.Sointhelongtermyourelectricitybillwouldbe（4）（reduce）.Donate.Youhavelotsofclothesorthingsyouwanttothrowaway.Iftheyarestillvaluable，givethemtosomeonewho（5）（need）them.Youmayalsochoosetogivethemtoorganizations.Theseorganizationsmaysellthemandcollectalittlemoney.Notonlywillyouprotecttheenvironment，butyou'llalsohelppeople（6）need.Turnoffyoudevices（設(shè)備）.Whenyoudon'tuseahousedevice，turnitoff.Forexample，ifyoudon'twatchTV，turnitoff.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.It's（7）easyhabittokeepandyoucansaveenergyandmoney.Walkorridebikes.Drivingisoneofthebiggest（8）（cause）ofpollution.Ifyouwanttouseyourcar，ask（9）（you）thefollowingquestion：DoIreallyneedmycar？Walkoruseyourbikeifthejourneyisshort.Rainwater.Rainwaterisvery（10）（use）inourdailylife，sotrytoholditwhenitrains.Thiswatercanbeusedfordifferentpurposes.Thesesuggestionsabovearegoodfortheenvironment，andtheyhelpyousavesomemoney.第五部分書面表達(dá)（共計15分）Ⅶ.Writing（本題共15分，A題5分，B題10分）（注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名和老師姓名，否則不賦分）35．（5分）（A）假如你是李華，你的一位筆友約翰發(fā)來一封郵件，說他下星期來中國，他向你詢問中國的餐桌禮儀。請你至少用三種句式寫五條中國的餐桌禮儀。（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）36．（10分）（B）轉(zhuǎn)眼間，你已經(jīng)是一名九年級學(xué)生了。你還記得剛升入初中時的自己是什么樣子嗎？這兩年在你身上發(fā)生了哪些變化？請以"Mychanges"為題寫一篇英語作文，請你根據(jù)下面的要求完成這篇作文。要求：（1）寫你三個方面的變化，用上usedto結(jié)構(gòu)；（2）緊扣作文題目、語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、語意通順連貫；（3）詞數(shù)90詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）MychangesI'minGrade9andIhavechangedalot.First，

2022年黑龍江省牡丹江市、雞西市朝鮮族學(xué)校聯(lián)合體中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分語言知識運用（共計45分）Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本題共15分，每題1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）—Jack，willyourfamilymovetoShanghai？—Yes.Myparentshasmadethe_________.（）A．problem B．challenge C．decision【分析】﹣﹣杰克，你的家人會搬到上海嗎？﹣﹣是的。我父母已經(jīng)做出了決定?！窘獯稹縫roblem問題；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；decision決定。根據(jù)"杰克，你的家人會搬到上海嗎？是的。"可知，父母已經(jīng)做出了"決定"。故選：C。【點評】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。2．（1分）—MikeisfromAmericabutspeaksperfectChinese.—Sohedoes.HehaslearnedChinesebyhimselfsincehe________college.（）A．isattending B．hasattended C．a(chǎn)ttended【分析】﹣﹣馬克是美國人但他的漢語說的很好。﹣﹣確實如此。自從他上大學(xué)以來就自學(xué)漢語了?！窘獯稹縜ttendcollege上大學(xué)。選項A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；選項B是現(xiàn)在完成時；選項C是過去式。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知答語是一個主從復(fù)合句，含有一個since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。主句用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，since從句用一般過去時。本題正確答案是C。故選：C?！军c評】解答本題首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定考點，再根據(jù)所給選項的不同形式選取正確答案。3．（1分）﹣Listen!Ithinkit____beMrs.Lisinginginthenextroom.﹣It____beher.IknowshehasalreadyleftforNewYork.（）A．may，must B．must，can't C．must，mustn't【分析】—聽！我認(rèn)為一定是李女士正在隔壁房間唱歌?！豢赡苁撬?。我知道她已經(jīng)動身去紐約了?！窘獯稹縨ay可以，可能；must必須，一定；can't不能，不可能；mustn't一定不，表示禁止做某事。根據(jù)后文"IknowshehasalreadyleftforNewYork."我知道她已經(jīng)動身去紐約了?？芍豢赡苁抢钆?。因此第二空應(yīng)是can't，排除A和C；同時第一空表示推測，即聽！我認(rèn)為一定是李先生正在隔壁房間唱歌。因此用must。故選：B?！军c評】辨析情態(tài)動詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。4．（1分）Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth，we'llloseourhome.（）A．or B．so C．a(chǎn)nd【分析】我們應(yīng)該盡一切所能保護(hù)地球，否則我們將失去我們的家園．【解答】答案：A；or，否則；so于是；and，和；根據(jù)句中信息Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth，we'llloseourhome．可知后句是上句相反的假設(shè)，意為"否則，要不然"；用or引導(dǎo)；故選A．【點評】連詞的用法都比較多，語義之間還有交叉，熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則，了解其區(qū)別，注意固定搭配對象，是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵．5．（1分）TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina.Itattracts_____travelersfromallovertheworldtovisitit.（）A．millionsof B．tenmillionof C．tenmillions【分析】長城是中國的象征。它吸引了成千上萬來自世界各地的游客來參觀。【解答】hundred，thousand和million三詞，當(dāng)它們前面有具體的數(shù)詞修飾時，hundred，thousand和million不能加?s，表示確切數(shù)目；當(dāng)它們后面接of時，它們必須加?s，表示不確切數(shù)目。結(jié)合選項可知只有A選項符合題意。故選：A?！军c評】數(shù)詞的考查，主要有讀法、寫法、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞以及特殊用法等方面，在做題時要逐一考慮到。6．（1分）Ithinkswimmingisoneof_______sportsinourschool.（）A．popular B．morepopular C．themostpopular【分析】我認(rèn)為游泳是我們學(xué)校最受歡迎的運動之一?！窘獯稹縪neof+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)"最...樣的...之一"。popular"受歡迎的"；最高級為"themostpopular"。故選：C。【點評】考查形容詞原級、比較級和最高級的辨析，要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項。7．（1分）MycousinLisaisgoingtogetmarried________JohnonNewYear'sDay.They'reboth_________theirtwenties.（）A．to；in B．with；in C．to；at【分析】我表姐麗莎要在元旦那天和約翰結(jié)婚。他們都二十多歲?！窘獯稹縯o朝、給、對于；in在……里面；with和……一起；at在、向、朝。getmarriedtosb"與某人結(jié)婚"，inone'stwenties"在某人20多歲時"，均為固定搭配。故選：A?！军c評】掌握介詞的用法，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞和句意，得出正確答案。8．（1分）—Whenweareindanger，weshould_________.—Youareright.Wemustdoitwiththinkingtwice.（）A．keepourcool B．letdown C．kickoff【分析】﹣﹣當(dāng)我們處于危險中時，我們應(yīng)該保持冷靜。﹣﹣你說得對。我們必須三思而后行?！窘獯稹緼.keepourcool保持冷靜；B.letdown讓某人失望；C.kickoff開始。根據(jù)句意可知，處在危險中，我們應(yīng)該保持冷靜。故選：A。【點評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。9．（1分）Theboys__________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.（）A．which B．who C．whose【分析】那些正在踢足球的男孩子是一班的?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含定語從句，先行詞是boys，空格上應(yīng)填一個代替先行詞且在從句中作主語的關(guān)系代詞。which在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代物；who在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代人；whose在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作定語，指代人或物。本題正確答案是B。故選：B?！军c評】本題考點是定語從句。解答本題要首先分析定語從句所缺的成分，再結(jié)合所給選項的意思和用法選出正確答案。10．（1分）Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas，________sinceCOVID﹣19sweptthecityagainlastmonth.（）A．havebeenclosed B．haveclosed C．closed【分析】自上個月COVID﹣19再次席卷該市以來，餐廳和電影院等公共場所已關(guān)閉。【解答】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)"sinceCOVID﹣19sweptthecityagainlastmonth""自上個月COVID﹣19再次席卷該市以來"時間點及語境可知，本題主句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。表示動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并將繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。句中的動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，動詞close是短暫性動詞，不能跟一段時間，排除B；hasbeenclosed表示"已經(jīng)關(guān)閉"，表示狀態(tài)，可以跟一段時間，此處closed是形容詞。故選：A?！军c評】平時應(yīng)注重積累常見的現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志。11．（1分）Ourschooloftenadvisesthestudents，especiallyteenagegirls________somechoresathometohelpbusyparents.（）A．doing B．todo C．do【分析】我們的學(xué)校經(jīng)常勸告學(xué)生尤其是女孩在家做家務(wù)來幫助繁忙的家長。【解答】dosomechores做家務(wù)。選項A是動詞的ing形式；選項B是動詞不定式；選項C是動詞原形。句子的謂語動詞是advise，其用法是advisesbtodosth，因此本題正確答案是B。故選：B?！军c評】解答本題需掌握advisesbtodosth的意思和用法。12．（1分）I'llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican'tbelievehowfastthetime________!（）A．wenton B．wentoff C．wentby【分析】我很快就要上高中了。真不敢相信時間過得真快！【解答】A.wenton繼續(xù)；B.wentoff響鈴；C.wentby時間流逝。根據(jù)句意，和時間相關(guān)的是wentby。故選：C?！军c評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。13．（1分）Iplantogototheartmuseum，butI'mnotsure________.（）A．howIcangetthere B．howcanIgetthere C．howcouldIgetthere【分析】我打算去藝術(shù)博物館，但我不確信怎樣到那里?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)觀察和分析可知句子包含賓語從句。賓語從句的語序使用的是陳述句語序，在所給的選項中，只有選項A符合賓語從句的特點，本題正確答案是A。故選：A?！军c評】本題主要考查賓語從句使用陳述句語序（主謂不倒裝，不加助動詞，be動詞及情態(tài)動詞等不提到主語前）的相關(guān)知識。14．（1分）I'lltellyouonlyifyoupromisenottotellothersaboutit.Theunderlinedphraseinthesentencemeans"_________".（）A．tokeepittoyourself B．tokeepingoodhealth C．tokeepyoureyesonit【分析】只要你答應(yīng)不告訴別人，我就告訴你。句子中劃線的短語的意思是"保守秘密"。【解答】nottotellothersaboutit意為"不要告訴別人這件事"；keep...tooneself"保守秘密"，與之意思相近。故選：A?！军c評】首先判斷下劃線的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合幾個選項選擇出正確的一項。15．（1分）—_________？—Waitaminute.I'llgoandcallhimin.（）A．AreyouMr.White B．Who'sspeaking C．MayIspeaktoMr.White，Please【分析】﹣請問懷特先生在嗎？﹣等一下。我去叫他進(jìn)來?！窘獯稹緼.你是懷特先生嗎；B.請問你是誰；C.請問懷特先生在嗎。根據(jù)答語"等一下。我去叫他進(jìn)來。"可知這是打電話場景，應(yīng)說"請問懷特先生在嗎"。故選：C?！军c評】考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項的意思，對其用法做到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。Ⅱ.Communication（本題共15分，A題每題1分，B題每題2分）（A）ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoGintheboxtocompletethedialogue.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.16．（5分）A.Whatisyourmostdifficultsubject？B.WhatelsecanIdo？C.Takingnotesinclassisalsoimportant.D.What'swrongwithyou？E.Ithinktheyarereallyuseful.F.So，canyougivemesomeadvice？G.You'rewelcome.A：Hello.Sue.B：Hi，Mark.Youdon'tlookwell.（1）D？A：I'mundergreatpressurethisterm.Ifindithardformetostudy.B：I'msorrytohearthat.（2）A？A：Math.It'ssodifficultthatIgetaheadachewheneverIthinkaboutthemathexam.B：Don'tworry!Moststudentsfearmathbecausetheythinkit'stoodifficult.A：（3）F？B：Sure.Inmyopinion，you'dbetteraskteachersforhelp.It'sdifficultforstudentstoteachthemselvesmath，whichwillwastealotoftime.A：Allright.ButmymathteacherissostrictthatIamafraidoftalkingwithhim.B：Well，Isee.（4）C.Youmustlistencarefullyinclass.A：Thanksforsharingyourlearningexperience.（5）E.B：Ibelieveyoucanmakegreatprogressifyouhaveatry.A：Fromnowon，I'lltrymybesttolearnit.【分析】A說話者學(xué)習(xí)壓力比較大，尤其是數(shù)學(xué)，B說話者就此給出了建議?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)前一句"你看起來不好。"可知要接著問怎么了。故選D。（2）根據(jù)下文"數(shù)學(xué)。"可知詢問的與學(xué)科有關(guān)，A項"你最難的學(xué)科是什么？"符合語境。故選A。（3）根據(jù)下文"當(dāng)然在我看來，你最好向老師求助。學(xué)生很難自學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)，這會浪費很多時間。"可知是向?qū)Ψ綄で笠庖?，F(xiàn)項"所以，你能給我一些建議嗎？"符合語境。故選F。（4）根據(jù)后一句"你必須在課堂上認(rèn)真聽講。"可知前面也是講述建議，C項"在課上記筆記也是重要的。"符合語境。故選C。（5）根據(jù)前一句"感謝分享你的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗。"可知E項"我認(rèn)為它們真的很有用。"承接前一句，符合語境。故選E?！军c評】題目要求補全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力及日常交際能力，做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。（B）Completethedialoguewithpropersentences.17．（10分）A：Hi，Lisa.Youdon'tlookwell.（1）What'sthematter？/What'swrong？B：Ihaveastomachache.A：（2）Whendiditstart？B：Istartedtofeeluncomfortablelastnight.A：Lastnight？（3）Whatdidyoueatlastnight？B：Iateahotpot（火鍋）withmybestfriend.Afterthat，weatemuchdeliciousice﹣cream.A：That'sprobablywhy.Youshouldn'teattoomuchhotfoodorcoldfood.B：Yeah，youareright.Oh，Ifeelterriblenow.（4）WhatshouldIdo？A：Ithinkyoushouldgotoadoctoratonce.Icangowithyou.B：（5）Thankyou..A：You'rewelcome.【分析】這是一則詢問Lisa身體狀況，并建議其去看醫(yī)生的對話?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)答句Ihaveastomachache.（我胃疼。）可知，問句應(yīng)是詢問"怎么了"。故答案為：What'sthematter？/What'swrong。（2）根據(jù)答句Istartedtofeeluncomfortablelastnight.（我昨晚開始覺得不舒服。）可知，問句應(yīng)是詢問：什么時候覺得不舒服？應(yīng)使用特殊疑問詞when來提問。故答案為：Whendiditstart。（3）根據(jù)答句Iateahotpotwithmybestfriend.Afterthat，weatemuchdeliciousice﹣cream.（我和我最好的朋友吃了一個火鍋。之后，我們吃了很多美味的冰淇淋。）可知，問句應(yīng)是詢問：昨天吃了什么？應(yīng)使用特殊疑問詞what來提問。故答案為：Whatdidyoueatlastnight。（4）根據(jù)答句Ithinkyoushouldgotoadoctoratonce.（我想你應(yīng)該馬上去看醫(yī)生。）可知，問句應(yīng)是詢問：我應(yīng)該做什么，為what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。故答案為：WhatshouldIdo。（5）根據(jù)答句You'rewelcome.（不客氣。）可知，前文應(yīng)是表達(dá)感謝。故答案為：Thankyou.【點評】題目要求補全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力及日常交際能力，做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。Ⅲ.Clozetest（本題共15分，每題1分）ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.18．（15分）Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcorn.Heworkedonitwiththe（1）Ccare，butthecornwasdying（2）Atherehadbeennorainforalongtime.Hefeltvery（3）A.Oneday，ashestoodlookingupatthesky，twolittleraindropssawhim.Onesaidtotheother，"Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry（4）Chim.Heworkssohardinthefield，butnowit（5）Bup.IwishImighthelphim.""Yes，"saidtheother，"（6）Ayouareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan'twet（7）Coneplant.""Well，"saidthefirst，"IknowI（8）Adomuch，butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I'llgodowntoshowmysupport，ifIcan'tdo（9）Cmore.HereIgo!"Thesecondonesaid，"Well，IthinkIcandothat，（10）B.HereIgo!"Sodownwentthetworaindrops.Onefellonthefarmer'snose，andtheotheronathirstyplant."What'sthat？"Thefarmercried，"（11）Araindrop!Idobelievewe'llhaveashower（陣雨）soon."Bythistimeotherraindropshadseenwhat（12）Bdid.Onesaid，"Ifyoutwoaredoingsuchagoodjob，Ishallfollow!"Anddownitwent."AndI!"said（13）C."And!"theyallsaid，untilawholeshowerwentdownandthecorn（14）Callbecauseonelittleraindroptrieditsbest（15）Bwhatitcould.（1）A.greatB.greaterC.greatest（2）A.becauseB.whereC.when（3）A.sadB.sadderC.sadly（4）A.ofB.onC.for（5）A.dryB.isdryingC.dried（6）A.butB.soC.and（7）A.justB.onlyC.even（8）A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.needn't（9）A.somethingB.everythingC.anything（10）A.alsoB.tooC.either（11）A.AB.AnC.The（12）A