2022年廣東省深圳市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2022年廣東省深圳市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.對于長假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法。

2.我認為長假是必要的，因為......

3.如何度長假。

IsLongHolidayNecessary

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品，為什么會有這種現(xiàn)象？

2.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人，社會等的危害。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些大學校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學生“跑腿族”

1.對于這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我的看法

PoorStudents'RunningErrands

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.人類面臨的環(huán)境問題越來越多，如氣候變化、環(huán)境污染、生態(tài)失衡等問題

2．但許多人仍然不懂得去保護環(huán)境

3．我的看法

OntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．目前食品安全問題屢見不鮮

2．這些問題產(chǎn)生的原因

3．為了改變這種狀況，我認為……

FoodSafety

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoapplyforaposition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:

假如你叫方小宇，你在《北京青年報》看到以下招聘廣告，請就此寫一封求職信：

×公司誠聘文秘一員，要求如下：

本科以上學歷；有良好的溝通和協(xié)調(diào)能力；精通英語和計算機者優(yōu)先。

應聘者請將簡歷寄至：北京市中關村北路108號紫光大廈人力資源部，郵編100081

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.校學生會將組織一次暑假志愿者活動，現(xiàn)招募志愿者

2．本次志愿者活動的目的、活動安排等

3．報名條件及聯(lián)系方式

8.1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高，我們身邊的老人日漸增多。

2.作為大學生，能為他們做些什么

3.這樣做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethepointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.如今大學畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇：興趣重要還是工資重要

2.你的觀點

3.結論

SalaryorInterest

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceof______tosendimagesbacktocentralcommandcenter.

12.

Therewere______groupsofindenturedservants.

13.

Arab,LatinAmerican,andNorthAmericanculturesallhavesimilarperceptionsofpersonalspace.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Ababybeginstolaughandbecomesacomparativelysophisticatedcreaturewhenheisattheageof______.

15.ProgrammingLanguages

Programminglanguagesarehowpeopletalktocomputers.Thecomputerwouldbejustashappyspeakinganylanguagethatwasunambiguous.Thereasonwehavehighlevellanguagesisbecausepeoplecan'tdealwithmachinelanguage.Thepointofprogramminglanguagesistopreventourpoorfrailhumanbrainsfrombeingoverwhelmedbyamassofdetail.

Architectsknowthatsomekindsofdesignproblemsaremorepersonalthanothers.Oneofthecleanest,mostabstractdesignproblemsisdesigningbridges.Themyourjobislargelyamatterofspanningagivendistancewiththeleastmaterial.Theotherendofthespectrumisdesigningchairs.Chairdesignershavetospendtheirtimethinkingabouthumanbodies.Softwarevariesinthesameway.Designingalgorithms(運算法則)forroutingdatathroughanetworkisanice,abstractproblem,likedesigningbridges.Whereasdesigningprogramminglanguagesislikedesigningchairs:it'sallaboutdealingwithhumanweaknesses.

Mostofushatetoacknowledgethis.Designingsystemsofgreatmathematicalelegancesoundsalotmoreappealingtomostofusthanpanderingtohumanweaknesses.Andthereisaroleformathematicalelegance:somekindsofelegancemakeprogramseasiertounderstand.Buteleganceisnotanendinitself.AndwhenIsaylanguageshavetobedesignedtosuithumanweaknesses,Idon'tmeanthatlanguageshavetobedesignedforbadprogrammers.InfactIthinkyououghttodesignforthebestprogrammers,buteventhebestprogrammershavelimitations.Idon'tthinkanyonewouldlikeprogramminginalanguagewhereallthevariablesweretheletterxwithintegersubscripts.Ifyoulookatthehistoryofprogramminglanguages,alotofthebestoneswere

languagesdesignedfortheirownauthorstouse,andalotoftheworstonesweredesignedforotherpeopletouse.

Whenlanguagesaredesignedforotherpeople,it'salwaysaspecificgroupofotherpeople:peoplenotassmartasthelanguagedesigner.Soyougetalanguagethattalksdowntoyou.Cobol(計算機通用語言)isthemostextremecase,butalotoflanguagesarepervadedbythisspirit.Ithasnothingtodowithhowabstractthelanguageis.Cisprettylow-level,butitwasdesignedforitsauthorstouse,andthat'swhyhackerslikeit.Theargumentfordesigninglanguagesforbadprogrammersisthattherearemorebadprogrammersthangoodprogrammers.Thatmaybeso.Butthosefewgoodprogrammerswriteadisproportionatelylargepercentageofthesoftware.

I'minterestedinthequestion,howdoyoudesignalanguagethattheverybesthackerswilllike?Ihappentothinkthisisidenticaltothequestion,howdoyoudesignagoodprogramminglanguage?

GivetheProgrammerasMuchControlasPossible.

Manylanguages(especiallytheonesdesignedforotherpeople)havetheattitudeofagoverness:theytrytopreventyoufromdoingthingsthattheythinkaren'tgoodforyou.Iliketheoppositeapproach:givetheprogrammerasmuchcontrolasyoucan.WhenIfirstlearnedLisp(表處理語言),whatIlikedmostaboutitwasthatitconsideredmeanequalpartner.IntheotherlanguagesIhadlearneduptillthen,therewasthelanguageandtherewasmyprogram,writteninthelanguage,andthetwowereveryseparate.ButinLispfilefunctionsandmacrosIwrotewerejustlikethosethatmadeupthelanguageitself.IcouldrewritethelanguageifIwanted.Ithadthesameappealasopen-sourcesoftware.

AimforBrevity.

Brevityisunderestimatedandevenscorned.Butifyoulookintotheheartsofhackers,you'llseethattheyreallyloveit.Howmanytimeshaveyouheardhackersspeakfondlyofhowin,say,APL,theycoulddoamazingthingswithjustacouplelinesofcode?Ithinkanythingthatreallysmartpeoplereallyloveisworthpayingattentionto.Ithinkal

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

OneofthefactorsCLTinvolvesisstrategy,whichintroducesthematterof______versus______competence.

17.

Whatistheprincipalconstituentofnaturalgas?

A.Carbonandhydrogen.

B.Methaneandotherhydrocarbongases.

C.Saturatedhydrocarbons.

D.Non-associatedgas.

18.

Thetermbirdbrainisusedtodescribe______people.

19.

Landcanbepollutedby______fromagriculture.

A.heavymetals

B.pesticidesandnitrate-poorfertilizers

C.slurryfromlivestock

D.rubbish

20.HasaRunawayGreenhouseEffectBegun?(Adapted)

ByNormDixon

UrgentActionforGovernments

Inrecentweeks,scientistshavereleasedtwoseparatefindingsthatindicatetheconsequencesofglobalwarmingduetotheemissionof"greenhousegases"primarilycarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheindustrialburningoffossilfuelsmaybefargreaterthanpreviouslyestimated.

Thenewfindingsstresstheneedforgovernmentsaroundtheworld,inparticulartheindustrializedFirstWorldcountriesthatareresponsibleformorethan80%ofpastemissionsand75%currently,totakeurgentactiontomassivelyreducetheworld'sindustrialgreenhousegasemissionsby60-80%.

RajendraPachauri,chairpersonoftheUnitedNations'IntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),whichpoolstheexpertiseofmorethan2,000oftheworld'sclimatescientists,warnedonOctober25thatthegreenhousegasemissionreductiontargetsestablishedinthe1997Kyotoagreementdonotgofarenoughandfarmoreradicalsolutionsmustbefound.

PachauriwelcomedtheRussianparliament'sOctober22approvaloftheKyotoagreement,whichwillallowthetreatytocomeintolegalforcedespitetherefusalbytheworld'smajorpolluter,theUnitedStates,tosign.However,"thismustn'tdeceiveusintothinkingthattheproblemissolved",PachauritoldReuters(路透社)."Kyotoisnotenough.Wehavetolookattheproblemafresh."TheKyototreatyaimsforareductioningreenhousegasemissionsofaround5%of1990levels,farshorto{the60-800/oooverthenext50yearsnecessarytoarrestglobalwarming.

CO2AccumulationIncreasing

Thenewevidenceonthepaceofglobalwarmingsuggeststhatworldgovernmentsmayhaveevenlesstimetoactthanpreviouslyestimated.TheOctober11BritishGuardian(英國衛(wèi)報)reportedthatCO2intheatmosphereisatrecordlevelsandincreasingatanacceleratingrate,whiletheSeptember23editionofSciencerevealedthatglaciersinwesternAntarcticaflowingintotheseaarespeedingup,indicatinganincreasedlevelofmelting.

ThescientistswhomakeuptheIPCCestimatethatunlesslevelsofgreenhousegasesintheatmospherearestabilizedbymid-century,Earth'saveragetemperaturewillrisebyupto5.8~Cby2100.AccordingtotheIPCCfigures,ifunchecked,CO2levelsintheairwillbebetween650and970partspermillion(ppm).However,theseestimatesmaybetooconservative.

AccordingtotheOctober11Guardian,measurementsofaverageatmosphericCO2levelsin2002and2003mayconfirmthattherateofCO2accumulationisnowincreasingatanalarmingrate.ScientistsatHawaii'sMaunaLoaObservatory(氣象臺)reportedthataverageCO2levelsincreasedby2.08ppmin2002,to373.1ppm,andin2003,toanaverageof375.64ppm.ThisisthefirstrecordedexampleoftheaverageCO2leveljumpingmorethan2ppmintwosuccessiveyears.TheaverageincreaseintheCO2leveloverthelastfewdecades,reportstheGuardian,hasbeen1.5ppm.ThecurrentlevelofCO2isthehighestinatleast420,000years!

AssociatedPress(美聯(lián)社)reportedearlierthisyear,onMarch20,thatscientistsatMaunaLoaObservatoryhadrecordedtheCO2levelintheatmospherepeakingatarecordof379ppm,comparedto376ppmayearearlierand373ppmin2002.

GlobalWarming

Theincreasehasimplieda"runaway"greenhouseeffectalreadyunderway.PreviousincreasesofCO2levelsofabove2ppm—1973,1988,1994and1998—havecoincidedwiththeElNino(厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象)weatherpatterninthePacific.However,thiscannotexplainthelatestrises.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(24)

A.Byahill.

B.Aconcert.

C.Thewaterfallscenery.

D.Ahoteltheyoncestayedin.

22.

【B6】

23.聽力原文：W:Weshouldprobablyhittheroad.It'sgoingtotakeustwohourstodrivehome.Otherwise,wecouln'tmakeitbeforemidnight.

M:You'reright.I'llsaygoodbyetoMichaelandthankhimforthetreat.

Q:Whatcanweinferaboutthetwospeakersfromtheconversation?

(13)

A.TheyareatMichael's.

B.TheywilltreatMichael.

C.TheyaregoingtoMichael's.

D.Theywillgohomebysubway.

24.聽力原文：M:HeyLinda,doyougetthatletteraboutthenewoptionsforfoodservicenextyear?

W:Notyet.Aretherealotofchanges?

M:Theresureare.Insteadofpayingonefeetocoverallmealsforthewholeschoolyear,wearenowabletochoosebyseven,ten,fourteenortwenty-onemealsperweek.Theygiveyouacardwiththenumberofmealsyougetforaweekmarkedonit.

W:That'sabigchange,Tom.Andacomplicatedsystem.

M:Yeah.Butitwillbemuchbetterforpeoplewhodon'teatthreemealsaday,sevendaysaweekinthecafeteriabecausetheydon'thavetopaymealstheydon'teat.

W:Sowhat'sthedealforthosewhodoeatatschoolallthetime?

M:It'sbetterforthemtoo.Becausethemealyoucontract,thecheapereachoneis.

W:Isee.Itisstillsoundrathercomplicated.

M:True.Ittookmeseveralhourstofigureitout.IdecidedtogowiththeTenMeals.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,InevereatbreakfastandIoftengoawayonweekends.Sothetenmealplangivesmelunchanddinnereachweekdayatafairlylowprice.AndIwon'tbepayingformealsIdon'tusuallyeat.

W:Andwhatabouttheweekendwhenyouareoncampus?

M:Well,thereareoftenguestsoncampusatweekends.Sotheyallowyoutobuysinglemealsonawalk-inbasisonSaturdaysandSundays.Thepricepermealismuchhigherinthatway.ButIamawaysomuchthatitwillstillbelessmoneyformetopaysinglepricesontheweekendsratherthansignupforthefourteenmealsaweekplan.

W:Oh,IguessI'llhavetositdownandfigureoutmyeatingpatternsoIcangetthebestdeal.

(23)

A.Sevenortenmealsperweek.

B.Fourteenmealsperweek.

C.Twenty-onemealsperweek.

D.Afreechoiceofpayingmethod.

25.

【B7】

26.(36)

A.Halfayear.

B.Fourorfiveyears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Oneyear.

27.聽力原文：M:Theymaybeproudoftheirnewfacility,butfranklyI'mdisappointed.Thenursesarefriendly,buteverythingseemstoberunningbehindschedule.

W:Nottomentionthefactthatit'snoisybecausenooneobservesvisitinghours.

Q:Whataretheydiscussing?

(15)

A.Anewrestaurant.

B.Anewhospital.

C.Anewhotel.

D.Anewairport.

28.聽力原文：W:Thosepantslookcoolonyou.Wouldyouliketobuythemnow?

M:Well,honestly,I'mnotsure.Theyfitmewellonthehips,butthey'realittletightatmywaist.Meanwhile,thepriceisn'tasfairaswhatIexpected.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Hethinksthepantsfithimatthewaist.

B.Hethinksthepantsarealittletightonthehips.

C.Hethinksthepriceisreasonable.

D.Hedoesn'tfeellikebuyingthepants.

29.聽力原文：M:Ican'tstandMonicaanymore.SheiscomplainingeverythingIdidallthetime.ItseemsthatIcan'tdoanythingright.

W:Soyoujustrunawayfromhomeagain?Ican'tbelievethatyoutwojustgotmarriedtwoweeksago.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

(13)

A.Hehasbrokenupwithhiswife.

B.Hehasagreatmarriage.

C.Hehasatoughrelationshipwithhiswife.

D.Hehasgotmarriedfortwoyears.

30.(43)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

【C8】

32.

What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.High-techlifemayberisky.

B.It'sdifficulttomakefriendsinthemodernworld.

C.JuvenilecrimeisrisinginJapan.

D.Moreelectronicpetsareturnedout.

33.Admittedly,minoraccidentsandslip--upscontinuetoshakepublicconfidenceinnuclearpower.Giventheunquantifiablerisksthatnuclearpowercarries,itisonlyrightthattheindustrybesubjectedtothetestofpublicopinionandduepoliticalprocess.However,thisarguesforexceptionalalerts,regulatoryscrutinyandaccountabilityandnotforbansorshut-downs.Thosenuclearoperatorswithagoodsafetyrecorddeservetohavetheirlicensesrenewed,sothatexistingplantsmayruntotheendoftheirusefullives.

TheBushadministration'senthusiasticsupportgoesalotfurtherthanthis,however.Italsowantstoseenewplants.Proponentsofnewnuclearpowerstationsmakethreeargumentsintheirfavor.Theywillenhanceenergysecuritybylesseningdependenceonfossilfuels;farfrombeingenvironmentallyharmful,theywillbebeneficialbecausetheywillreducetheoutputofgreenhousegases;and,mostcrucially,theeconomicsofnuclearpowerhasimprovedfromthedayswhenitwaswhollydependentonbail-out(緊急財政支持)andsubsidy.

Yettheseargumentsdonotstanduptoinvestigation.Theclaimthatgovernmentsshouldsupportnuclearpowertoreducetheirvulnerability(致命弱點)totheOPECoilcartel(聯(lián)合企業(yè))isdoublyabsurd.Littleoilisusedinpowergeneration:whatnuclearpowerdisplacesismostlynaturalgasandcoal,whicharenotonlymoreplentifulthanoilbutalsogeographicallybetterdistributed.Securityisenhancednotbyseekingenergyself-sufficiencybutthroughdiversificationofsupplies.Creatinglotsoffissilematerialthatmightbepinchedbyterroristsisanoddwaytolookforsecurityanyway.

Whatabouttheargumentthatclimatechangemightbethegreatsaviorofnuclearpower?GlobalwarmingisindeedariskthatshouldbetakenmoreseriouslythantheBushadministrationhassofardone.Nuclearplantsdonotproduceanycarbondioxide,whichistheprincipalgreenhousegas.However,rushinginresponsetobuilddozensofnewnuclearplantswouldbebothneedlesslyexpensiveandenvironmentallyunsound.

Itwouldmakefarmoresensetoadoptacarbontax,whichwouldputcleanenergysourcessuchassolarandwindonanequalfootingwithnuclear,whosewasteposesanundeniable(ifremote)environmentalthreatofitsownforaeonstocome.Governmentsshouldalsodismantle(拆除)allsubsidiesohfossilfuels--especiallyforcoal,thedirtiestofall.Theyshouldadoptreformsthatsendproperpricesignalstothosewhousepower,andsoreduceemissions.Globalwarmingcertainlyprovidesoneargumentinfavorofnuclearpower:butitisnotsufficientonitsowntojustifyanuclearrenaissance.

What'sthepublic'sopinionaboutnuclearindustry?

A.Peoplehavelittleconfidenceinnuclearpowerforthepotentialdisasterofnuclearaccidents.

B.Peoplethinkitimportanttoexercisestrictmonitoringandeffectivemanagementoftheexistingplants.

C.Peoplebelievethebestwaytoavoidnuclearalit,asteristoshutdownallthenuclearpowerstations.

D.Peopleagreetoprohibittheexistingnuclearplantsfromrunningtotheendoftheirusefullives.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.

【S2】

36.TheWhiteHousebegantobebuiltin1792,butit

wasnotcompleteduntiltenyearslater.EveryAmerican

presidentlivedinitexceptforGeorgeWashington,【S1】______

althoughhedidhaveamajoritypartindesigningit.【S2】______

Thegovernmentheldacompetitiontochoosethebest.

designforthepresident'shouse.Thewinnerwasayoung

manofSouthCarolina,JamesHoban.Hisdesignwasa【S3】______

three-levelhouseofstone.AndPresidentWashington

madesomechangesinthewinningdesign.Hemadethe

houselongandwider,andchangeditintoatwo-storied【S4】______

houseinsteadofthree.

Thesecondpresident,JohnAdams,wasfirsttolive【S5】______

intheWhiteHouse.Whenheandhiswifemovedontothe【S6】______

newhouseinNovember,1800,workWasstillgoingon,

althoughthemainliveareawascompleted.Thewhole【S7】______

workdidnotfinishuntiltheadministrationofthe3rd

president,ThomasJefferson.

Twelveyearslater,theBritisharmyinvaded

WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Thefire

completelydestroyedtheinsideofthebuildingandexperts

saidtheWhiteHousewassodangeroustolivein.Later【S8】______

onworkersrebuilttheinsideoftheWhiteHouse.More

officeswereadded,mostofwhichunderground.【S9】______

Noneofthework,however,changedtheappearingof【S10】______

thebuilding.Manypeopleaskedwhythepresident's

houseiscalledtheWhiteHouse.Historianssayithas

beensocalledsimplybecauseitwaspaintedwhite.

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.【S8】

39.

【S10】

參考答案

1.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafterlongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreover,afterlongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,holidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,ifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvivethecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.

2.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoodswhicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeople,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmustbeadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesomeproblems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,andthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeandshoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.

3.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornotopinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselvestherichstudentswillgetusedtoidleness.Atthesametimedoingtiringerrandseverydaycaninfluencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyears,manypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudents,thefinancialburdenofthepoorstudent