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2023年河南省商丘市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese:

假如你是李明,邀請你的朋友張峰在暑假期間去你家鄉(xiāng)游玩。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點:

1.邀請張峰來你家鄉(xiāng)

2.介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景特色

3.期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

2.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePurposeofCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前,中國高等教育不再是少數(shù)人享有的教育,擁有大學(xué)文憑的人數(shù)日益增加

2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)不再新鮮,因此有人認(rèn)為讀書無用

3.我對大學(xué)教育目的的認(rèn)識

ThePurposeofCollegeEducation

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnIndependentSpirit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.大學(xué)新生報道的時候,都是家長拎行李;

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因及其不良后果;

3.培養(yǎng)獨立精神的重要性。

OnIndependentSpirit

4.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化

2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化

3.我的觀點

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.當(dāng)前汽車降價促使汽車銷量增大。

2.你要買車,就應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟上的心理上有所準(zhǔn)備。

3.就我而言,寧愿打車也不買車。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.面試在求職過程中的作用。

2.取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識、自信、實事求是……

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.大學(xué)生讀書面臨兩種選擇:廣泛閱讀還是關(guān)注專業(yè)書籍的閱讀?

2.我的讀書方法

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近來不斷有虛假新聞出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上

2.大學(xué)生應(yīng)該對網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞持何種態(tài)度

3.如何提高鑒別網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞?wù)鎮(zhèn)蔚哪芰?/p>

HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息

2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInformationOnline

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Inthepassage,theauthortakesMichaelEisnerandStevenSpielbergasexamplestoshowthatthesepeoplehaveachievedsuccesswithout_______.

12.TheMagicofMemory

—ByLaurenceCherry

Ourmemoriesareprobablyourmostcherishedpossessions.Morethananythingelseweown,theybelonguniquelytous,definingourpersonalitiesandourviewsoftheworld.Eachofuscansummonthousandsofmemoriesatwill:ourfirstdayatschool,afavoritefamilypet,asummerhouseweloved.Andyetthemarvelofmemorycontinuestobeatantalizing(挑逗性的)mystery.Nevertheless,withinthepastfewyearsgreatadvanceshavebeenmadeinunderstandingwhatmemoryis,howitworks,andhowitmaypossiblybeimproved."We'restandingatthebrinkofawholenewerainmemoryresearch,"saysDr.StevenFerris,apsychologistattheMillhauserGeriatric(老年醫(yī)學(xué)的)Clinic."Forthefirsttime,there'sageneralfeelingthatwe'rereallyontherighttrack."

Foryears,theprevailingtheorywasthatrememberingwassomehowconnectedtoelectricalactivityinsidethebrain.Butwithinthepastdecade,it'sbecomeclearthatchemicalchangesmustalsobeinvolved,otherwiseourmemoriescouldneversurvivedeep-freeze,coma,anesthesia(麻醉)andothereventsthatradicallydisruptthebrain'selectricalactivity.Ingeniousresearchoverthepastfewyearshasdemonstratedthatbiochemicalchangesdoindeedaccompanylearningandremembering.Inonedramaticexperiment,mice,whousuallypreferthesafetyofdarkness,weretaughttofearthedarkandwerethenkilled.Extractsoftheirbrainswereinjectedintountrainedmice,andtheythenbegantoshunthedark.Otherexperimentershaveshownthattheamountsofcertainchemicals,suchasRNA(核糖核酸),radicallyincreasewithlearning,asdotheamountsofcertainneurotransmitters(神經(jīng)傳遞素)—chemicalsreleasedbybraincellsthathelpconductnerveimpulsesfromonebraincelltoanother.Memory,then,isalsochemicalinnature,althoughexactlyinwhatwayremainsamystery.

Almostallmemoryresearchersnowagreethatourbrainsrecord—andonsomelevelremember—everythingthateverhappenstous.Manypeoplewho'venarrowlyescapedsuddendeath,suchassoldiersandmountainclimbers,havereportedthatinthefewsecondsthatseemedlefttothemastreamoflong-lostmemoriesflashedbeforethem.ThefirstexperimentalconfirmationthatthebraindoesrecordeveryexperienceinthisminutewaycamesomeyearsagofromDr.WilderPenfieldoftheMontrealNeurologicalInstitute.Hehopedtocureepileptics(癲癇病人)bystimulatingapartoftheirbrainscalledthetemporalcortex(腦的顳皮層)withamildelectriccurrent.Becausethebrainisimmunetopain,Penfieldwasabletooperatewithhispatientsfullyawake.Tohisastonishment,simplybytouchingthebrainsofsomepatientswiththetipofhiswire-thinelectrode(電極)hewasabletoevokeastonishinglypreciseandvividmemories."Iseeaguycomingthroughthefenceatthebaseballgame,"exclaimedonepatient,wheneverPenfieldtouchedtheupperpartofhislefttemporallobe(腦葉)."It'sthemiddleofthegame,andI'mbacktherewatchinghim)"Anotherwomanreportedbeingbackataconcertshehadonceattendedandcouldevenhumalongwiththeorchestrawheneverherbrainwasstimulated.

Investigatorsusinghypnosis(催眠術(shù))havebeenasastonishedasPenfieldattheamazingcapacityofourmemories.Onceinatrance(昏睡),goodhypnoticsubjectscanreportdetailedrecollectionsofeventsthattookplacedays,months,evendecadesago—which,whencheckedagainstoldrecordsanddiaries,turnouttobeaccurate."Everything,absolutelyeverything,isremembered,"saysonehypnotist.

Evensenilepatients,whocanhardlyrememberrecenteventsatall,retaintheabilitytoremembernewexperiences,butonlyver

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Ifyouwanttohelpyourdaughtergiveupherdrugaddiction,you'dbettercalltelephonenumberof______toseekhelp.

14.StayingSmart:AdviceonNavigatingYourCareer

Millionsofcareerchangesoccureachyear.Somearenatural,butmanymoreoccurinadversecircumstances.Otherforcesatworktodayfurtheraltertheworkenvironment.TheInternettidalwavedestroysexistingbusinessmethodsandcreatesnewones.Manyjobsgetshakenupintheprocess.In1998themomentumoftheAsianeconomieswentfromfast-forwardtoreverse.Withtheirappetitefornewproductsandservices,thesecountrieshadfueledeconomicgrowthallovertheworld.Thechangeintheirfortuneshasaffectedanduntoldnumberofcareersthroughouttheworld;

Clearly,environmentalchangeslikethesebegetstrategicinflectionpointsforcompanies.Evenmoreacutely,however,theybringcareerinflectionpointstotheemployeesofthosecompanies.

YourCareerisYourBusiness

Everyperson,whetherheisanemployeeorself-employed,islikeanindividualbusiness.Yourcareerisyourbusiness,andyouareitsCEO.JustliketheCEOofalargecorporation,youmustrespondtomarketforces,headoffcompetitors,andbealerttothepossibilitythatwhatyouaredoingcanbedoneinadifferentway.Youmustprotectyourcareerfromharmandpositionyourselftobenefitfromchangesintheoperatingenvironment.Thisbusinessofoneoftenencountersadefiningpointwhereanactionyoutakewilldeterminewhetheryourcareerbouncesupwardorslumpsintodecline.Let'scallitacareerinflectionpoint.

Acareerinflectionpointmostoftenresultsfromasubtlebutprofoundshiftintheoperatingenvironmentinwhichyouwork,ashiftthatdemandsthatyourespondwithaction.Thisactionwillnotnecessarilyintroduceanimmediatediscontinuityintoyourcareer,butitmayunleashforcesthatintimewillhavealastingandsignificanteffect.Astrategicinflectionpointreflectsawrenchingmomentinthelifeofacompany,buttheeffortofnavigatingthroughitisspreadamongmembersofacommunity.Careerinflectionpointsaremoreintense,becauseeverythingrestsontheshouldersofoneindividual—you.

Careerinflectionpointshappentoeveryone.ConsidertheeaseofabusinessjournalistIknow.Thismanusedtobeabanker.Hewashappilyandproductivelyemployeduntilthedayhewenttoworkandlearnedthathisemployerhadbeenacquiredbyalargerbank.Inshortorderhewasoutofajob.Hethenbecameastockbroker.Forawhile,thingswentwellandthefuturelookedpromising.However,ashorttimebeforewemet,onlinebrokeragefirmsstartedtoappear.Severalofthisman'sclientslefthim,preferringtodotheirbusinesswithlow-costonlinefirms.Thehandwritingwasonthewall.

Thistimeourmandecidedtomakehismoveearly.Hehadalwayshadaninterestinandaptitudeforwriting.Buildingonthefinancialknowledgehehadalreadyacquired,hefoundhimselfajobasabusinessjournalist,alesslucrativepositionbutonelesslikelytobedoneinbytechnology.ThistransitionWasnotastraumatic(痛苦而難忘的)asthemovefromhanktobrokerage;thistimehehadinitiateditratherthanwaitingforchangetobeforcedonhimbyoutsideforces.

Toknowwhetheryou'refacingacareerinflectionpoint,youmustbealerttochangesinyourenvironment.Workinginsideanorganization,you'reoftenshelteredfromtheworldatlarge.Insomewaysyoutacitlyrelinquish(放棄)responsibilityforyourwelfaretoyouremployer.Butifyoutakeyoureyesofftheenvironmentinwhichyourcompanyoperates,youmaybethelasttoknowofpotentialchangesthatcouldhaveanimpactonyourcareer.

TheMentalFireDrill

Youshouldtrainyourselftolookforstrategicinflectionpointsthatmayaffectyourcareer.Simplyput,youneedtobealittleparanoidaboutyourcareer.

Onewaytodothisistogothroughamentalfiredrill:

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

WhatGarretJonesreallywantsisto______.

16.

Yougetapatentdoesn'tmeanyoucanusetheproductbecauseyoumaybepreventedby______.

17.

Somenervoustensionisgoodforyouto______.

A.haveadeepersleepbeforethespeech

B.thinkquicklyandkeepactive

C.makemusclescompletelyrelaxed

D.makeadullorlistlessspeech

18.

Althoughthereisalotmorecompetitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,theyneverlowertheirstandard.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

ComparedwiththeirdisplacedcounterpartsinPeru.thesituationoftheinternallydisplacedpersonsinColombiais______.

20.Sports

Manyanimalsengageinplay,buthomosapiensistheonlyanimaltohaveinventedsports.Sincesportsareaninvention,apartofcultureratherthananaspectofnature,alldefinitionsofsportsaresomewhatarbitrary.Whethersportsareahumanuniversalfoundineveryknowncultureoraphenomenonuniquetomodernsocietydependsuponone'sdefinitionofsports.Menandwomenhavealwaysrun,jumped,climbed,lifted,thrown,andwrestled,buttheyhavenotalwaysperformedthesephysicalactivitiescompetitively.Althoughallliteratesocietiesseemtohavecontestsofonesortoranotherinwhichmen,andsometimeswomen,competeindisplaysandtestsofphysicalskillandprowess,sportsmaybestrictlydefinedasphysicalcontestsperformedfortheirownsakeandnotforsomeulteriorend.Accordingtothisstrictdefinition,neitherNeolithic(新石器時代的)huntersnorcontestantsinreligiousceremoniessuchastheancientOlympicGameswereengagedinsports.Insistenceonthestipulationthatsportsmustbeperformedfortheirownsakemeanstheparadoxicaleliminationofmanyactivitieswhichareusuallythoughtofassports,suchasexercisesdoneforthesakeofcardiovascularfitness,racesruntosatisfyaphysicaleducationrequirement,ballgamesplayedtoearnapaycheck.Strictdefinitionalsomeansabandonmentofthetraditionalusageinwhich"sport",derivedfromMiddleEnglishdisporter,referstoanylightheartedrecreationalactivity.Inthemindsofsome18th-centuryaristocrats,agameofbackgammon(15子游戲)andtheseductionofamilkmaidwerebothconsideredgoodsport,butthisusageofthetermhasbecomearchaic.

Strictconceptualizationallowstheconstructionofanevolutionaryhistoryofsportsinwhichextrinsicpolitical,economic,military,andreligiousmotivationsdecreaseinimportanceasintrinsicmotivations—participationforitsownsake—increase.Thedisadvantage,however,isthatthedeterminationthatagivenactivityistrulyasportdependsontheanswertoapsychologicalquestion:Whatisthemotivationoftheparticipants?Thequestionofmotivationcannotbeansweredunambiguously.ItisprobablethatthecontestantsoftheancientOlympicGamesweremotivatedbytheintrinsicpleasureofthecontestaswellasbythereligiousimperativesofGreekcult.Itisalsoprobablethatmodernprofessionalathletesaremotivatedbymorethansimplyeconomicmotives.Thusmostscholarsassumequietlythatpopularusagecannotbecompletelywrongtorefer,forinstance,toU.S.professionalNationalFootballLeaguegamesassports.

Thepsychologicalaspectsofsportsaremoredifficulttoassessbecausefactorssuchasmotivationaremoredifficulttomeasurethanthesizeofaudienceortheamountofacontract.Thepsychologicalteststhathavebeenadministeredhaveproducedsuchawelterofcontradictoryresultsthatmanyspecialistsarereadytoabandontheattempttopinpointmotives.Somegeneralizations,however,seemtenable.Onthewhole,physicalfitnessandthedesireforsimplerelaxationseemtomotivatethosewhoshuncompetitivesportsinfavourofnoncompetitivephysicalactivitiessuchasjogging,hiking,recreationalswimming,andaerobics(althoughthedevelopmentofaerobicsconteststestifiestotheprotean(變化多端的)natureofthecompetitiveurge).Importanttothosewhochoosesportsisthechallengeofthecontest,theopportunitytotestone'sphysicalandmentalskillsagainstanotherperson,againstnature,oragainsttheabstractionofthesportsrecord.Thechoiceofonesportoveranotherdependsontheculturalavailabilityofthesport(fewLaotiansplaybaseball),onsocialgroup(fewtruckdriversownpoloponies),ongender(womenarenotsupposedtobox),andonindividualtemperament(somepeoplecannotenjoygolf).Thereisreasontobelievethatthedistinctionbetweenteamsports,whichemphasizeco

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(36)

A.Becausetheyhaveto.

B.Becausetheywantto.

C.Becausetheirchildrenwantthemto.

D.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtospendtheirsparetime.

22.

【B4】

23.(17)

A.Shedoesn'tfollowtheteacher.

B.Shehasbeengiventoomuchwork.

C.Shehasnointerestatthebeginning.

D.Sheisn'tusedtoEnglishteaching.

24.【B8】

25.

【B7】

26.【B1】

27.(21)

A.Learnfromhersinceshetooktheclass.

B.Concentrateonthesectiononprostaglandin.

C.Studytheexampapers.

D.Workharder.

28.(38)

29.(25)

A.$20to$50.

B.$200to$500.

C.$2000to$5000.

D.$10to$100.

30.聽力原文:W:Wouldyouliketocomewithusforcoffeealittlelater?

M:I'moffcaffeine,medicalrestrictions.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hedoesn'tlikecoffeeanymore.

B.He'salreadypreparedthecoffee.

C.He'shadtoeliminatecoffeefromhisdiet.

D.Hehastotakehismedicinefirst.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Accordingtothepassage,theunreasonablemale-dominatedmodelisbeing______andcanbereplacedbyabettermodel.

32.

Thecurriculumvitaehasbecomesuchanimportantdocumentbecause______.

33.

Thepre-universityexaminationisnecessarybecause______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Theresultofautomationmaywellbeanincreasein

employment,sinceitisexpectedthatvastindustrieswillgrow

uparoundmanufacturing,maintaining,andrepairingautomation

equipment.Theinterestoflaborliesinbringingaboutthetransition

withaminimumofconvenienceanddistresstotheworkers【S1】______

involved.Also,unionspokesmenemphasizethatthebenefitof

theincreasedproductionandlowercostsmadepossibleby

automationshouldbesharedbyworkersintheform.ofhigher

wages,moreleisure,andimprovedlivingstandards.

Toprotecttheinterestsofitsmembersintheeraof【S2】______

automation,unionshaveadoptedanumberofnewpolicies.One

oftheseisthepromotionofsupplementaryemploymentbenefit【S3】______

plans.Itisemphasizedthatsincetheemployerinvolvedwithsuch【S4】______

aplanhasadirectfinancialinterestinpreventingunemployment,

hewouldhaveastrongdriveforplanningnewinstallmentssoasto【S5】______

causethelesspossibleproblemsinjobsandjobassignment.Such【S6】______

unionsareworkingfordismissalpayagreements,requiredthat【S7】______

permanentlydismissedworkersarepaidasumofmoneybased【S8】______

onlengthofservice.Anotherapproachistheideaofthe

"improvementfactor",thatcallsforwageincreasesbased【S9】______

onincreasesinproductivity.Itispossible,however,thatlabor

willrelymainlyonreductioninworkinghourinordertogain【S10】______

afullshareinthefruitsofautomation.

【S1】

35.

【S9】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.Geneticengineering,theprocessofsplicing(連接)

togetherDNAfromdifferentorganismstocreateapreferred

typeofplantoranimal,isarelativelynewdevelopment

inagriculture.Thefirstsuccessfulexperiment

wasachievedin1973.Despiteofitsrecentemergence,【S1】______

however,geneticengineering--particularlyintheareaof

agriculture--hasproliferatedswiftly.FewAmericanscan

nowavoidgeneticallyalteredfoodaltogether,butit's【S2】______

estimatedthatmodifiedingredientsarepresentinabouttwo-thirds

ofthefoodsinAmericansupermarkets.

Supportersofgeneticengineeringhavearguedthat

thisapplicationofscienceallowsfarmerstogrowcrops

moreefficientlyandtosavemoneyonpesticidesandfertilizers.

Fewerchemicals,theysay,willbebenefitfor【S3】______

theenvironmentandreducehealthrisksforfarmworkers.

Opponentsofgeneticengineeringmaketheclaim

thatscientistsaretampering(損害)withmattersthat

theyknowtoolittleandessentiallycommittingacrime【S4】______

againstnature.It'simpossible,theymaintain,forpeople

toseethepossibleconsequencesthatgeneticengineering【S5】______

couldwreak(帶來)ontheenvironmentandonthe

healthofhumanbeings.【S6】______

Greenpeaceactivistsobjectedonfarmers'useofcorn

thathadbeengeneticallymodifiedtoresistcornborers

(玉米螟)--peststhatwerecostingfarmersuptoabillion【S7】______

dollarsayearinminedcrops.Nooneadmittedthat

thegeneticchangehadbenefitedthecornplants.But

howwoulditimpactupontherestoftheenvironment?

Studiesvariouslysupportedbothsidesoftheargument【S8】______

,andthusprovedconclusive.However,theprotest

cuttotheheartofthegeneticengineeringcontroversyby【S9】______

demonstratingwhatunpreparedboththescientistsand

theiropponentsweretogauge(測量,評估)thelong-term

effectsofintroducingchangesintolivingbeings.

Perhaps,likemostformsoftechnologicalinnovation,genetic

engineeringwillcometodisplaybothitsbenefits【S10】______

andobviousdrawbacks--manyofwhichwillbesoapparent

untilmankindhaspursuedtheexperimentforsome

time.

【S1】

39.【S8】

參考答案

1.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitationDearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummervacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt

2.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation①NowadayswiththepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChinahighereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.AnincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollegeThePurposeofCollegeEducation①Nowadays,withthepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChina,highereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollege解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文探討對我國高等教育目的的認(rèn)識。高等教育;的普及造成大學(xué)生失業(yè)人數(shù)增加,讀書無用論泛濫。本題要求在說明現(xiàn)象的基礎(chǔ)上申明自己如何看待大學(xué)教育的目的。在布局上,根據(jù)題干中給出的提綱展開即可。第一段介紹擁有大學(xué)文憑的人日益增多;第二段承接上文,說明很多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生失業(yè),有人持讀書無用論;第三段說明本人對大學(xué)教育目的的認(rèn)識。②語言。本文涉及現(xiàn)象的描述及個人觀點的說明,語言要客觀、準(zhǔn)確,富有表現(xiàn)力。注意要恰當(dāng)使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞銜接上下文,使行文連貫自然??墒褂瞄L句或生動靈巧的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為文章增色。

3.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereceptiondaycomesforcollegefreshmanwecanseemanyparentstakingcountlessluggagesfortheirchildrenandsomeevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfordailyuse.Itisoftensaidthattheyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.AsIseeit.thisphenomenonistruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe1990'smostofthenewcollegestudentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamilyreceivingendlesscarefromtheirparentsgrandparentsandevenrelatives.Oneoftheconsequencesofthisisthattheyoungmaylosetheindependentspirit.(5)What'smorewithparentsundertakingthewholethingmanyyoungpeopleareeasytobetiredwitheverythingwhencomingacrosswithan(6)intractableproblemtheymayfinditdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)Inmyviewcollegestudentsshouldformagoodhabitofindependencefortheyhavetofacethefiercecompetitionandthegreatpressureinreallifebythemselvesoneday.Parents'loveandcarecannotbewiththemforever.Besidesparentsneedtorealizetheimportanceoftheirchildren'sindependenceandgivethemmoretimeandspacetogrowup.Asthesayinggoes(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedinthelettinggo.OnIndependentSpiritWhenthereceptiondaycomesforcollegefreshmanwecanseemanyparentstakingcountlessluggagesfortheirchildren,andsomeevenbuylotsofunnecessaryarticlesfordailyuse.Itisoftensaidthattheyounggeneration(1)lacksindependentspirit.AsIseeit.thisphenomenonistruly(2)notrareinfact.Therearereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.(3)Theforemostoneisthatborninthe1990's,mostofthenewcollegestudentsarethe(4)onlychildinthefamily,receivingendlesscarefromtheirparents,grandparentsandevenrelatives.Oneoftheconsequencesofthisisthattheyoungmaylosetheindependentspirit.(5)What'smore,withparentsundertakingthewholething,manyyoungpeopleareeasytobetiredwitheverything,whencomingacrosswithan(6)intractableproblem,theymayfinditdifficulttocopewithontheirown.(7)Inmyview,collegestudentsshouldform.agoodhabitofindependence,fortheyhavetofacethefiercecompetitionandthegreatpressureinreallifebythemselvesoneday.Parents'loveandcarecannotbewiththemforever.Besides,parentsneedtorealizetheimportanceoftheirchildren'sindependenceandgivethemmoretimeandspacetogrowup.Asthesayinggoes,(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedinthelettinggo.解析:(1)lackindependentspirit“缺乏獨立精神”

(2)notrare“不罕見”

(3)theforemostone“最重要的一個

(4)onlychild“獨生子女”

(5)What'smore“而且”

(6)intractable“棘手的”

(7)inmyview提出自己的觀點

(8)selfhoodbeginswithwalkingawayandloveisprovedinthelettinggo“父母放手孩子才能長大”

4.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighlycontroversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountriesitislegalized.NowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountrybecauseanShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighlycontroversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountrybecausean

5.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardreamwithoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcostswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.WhereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingst

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