安徽省合肥市第六2021-2022學年高一上學期期末考試英語試題Word版

2021~2022學年度第一學期高一期末考試英語考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本試卷主要命題范圍：北師大版必修第一冊至必修第二冊Unit2。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanforgottoputonatie.C.Theman'sshirtandtiedon'tmatch.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Annoyed.B.Hungry.C.Excited.4.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone?A.Helostit.B.Hedidn'thearit.C.Ithasrunoutofbattery.5.Whodidthewomanwanttocall?A.James.B.Diane.C.Daniel.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howwillthewomanprobablygettoherbranchoffice?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.7.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Bookingtickets.C.Sendinganemail.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whichforeignlanguagecanthemanspeak?A.Spanish.B.German.C.Chinese.9.Howmanywordscanthewomantypeinaminute?A.About60.B.About70.C.About80.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whichfilmwillthemansee?A.HolidayinRome.B.StarWars.C.GungFuPanda.11.Wherewillthemanwatchthemovie?A.InRoom6.B.InRoom7.C.InRoom17.12.Howlongshallthemanwait?A.10minutes.B.30minutes.C.60minutes.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Sheisfeelingalittlebitsick.B.Shecannotdecidewheretogo.C.Shecannotthinkofatopictowrite.14.WhendidthewomanvisitEgypt?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeatrip.B.Writeabouthertrip.C.Havearestfirst.16.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Travellingpartners.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whendotheclubmembersmeet?A.OnMonday,TuesdayandSaturdayafternoons.B.OnMonday,WednesdayandFridayafternoons.C.OnMonday,WednesdayandThursdayafternoons.18.WhatdotheclubmembersdoonSaturdayafternoons?A.Performtheirownmusic.B.EnjoytheCDstheybring.C.Listentotheteacher'slecture.19.WhodecideswhatCDstobeplayedatthemeetings?A.Anyclubmember.B.Themusicteacher.C.Themittee.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Theconditionstojointhemusicclub.B.Abriefintroductionofthemusicclub.C.Theselectionofthemitteemembers.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATherearesomanywebsitestohelpyouplantripsandbooktripsandsavemoneyontrips.Hereisaselectionof4youshouldconsiderbookmarking(收藏).Dishtip.IfIhadtopickjustonesitetohelpwithrestaurantinformationaroundtheworld,itwouldbeChowhound..However,DanizestheworldofeatingoutintheUnitedStatesinatotallynewway:Byturkeysandwichorblueberrypie.Inotherwords,bysingledish,notbyrestaurant.Stay.I’mgenerallydoubtfulofsitesthatsaytheycanplanyourtripsforyou.Butforaquickinformationcollection,Stay.isnotbadatall.Here’swhatyoudo:Chooseonedestination.Thengothroughthelistoftopattractions,museumsandthelike.Clickonwhateveryouwant.Thosechoiceswillturnintoapersonalizedplanthatcanbeeitherprintedoutorsenttoyoursmartphonewithanonlinecitymap.SkypickerSkypickerseemslikethe“explore”pageofKayak.,butjustprovidesflightswithinEurope,atvery,verycheapprice.Ioncebookeda$48roundtripbetweenRyanairandNimesinthesouthofFranceatSkypicker..WhenIactuallywenttoRyanairtobook,thecostwas$55.thinkthefinalcostmightbeabitmore.Butstill,agooddeal.Vayama.Vayamaisaflightsearchenginethatspecializesininternationaltravels.Itsometimesgivesyoualowerpriceona“secretcarrier”whosenameandexactcostyoudon’tknowuntilyou’veactuallyyourticket.1.Whichwebsiteshouldyougotofindthegeneralinformationaboutarestaurant?A.Chowhound..B.Dishtip..C.Kayak..D.Stay..2.TheStay.willprovideitsvisitorswith.A.areliabletripplanB.usefulinformationfortheirtripplanningC.anoff-lineguideD.printedandpersonalizedschedules3.HowisVayama.differentfromSkypicker.?A.Itsellsticketsatmuchlowerprices.B.Itdoesnotshowtheexactticketprices.C.ItonlylistsflightsoperatingwithinEurope.D.Itjustprovidesflightsforinternationaltravels.BAtalmosteveryOlympicGames,oneathleteisnamedasthegreateststar,andgood-natureddebatesfollowforyearstoe.Usually,there'snocertaintyaboutwhoisreallythemostmemorableone.Butin1948,everyonewhoattendedtheLondonOlympicGamesagreedonwhowasthegreatestlegend:FannyBlankers-Koen,a30-year-oldDutchhousewife.BeforetheGames,manypeoplesuggestedshewastoooldtosucceed,whileotherssaidsheshouldstayathomewithherchildren.Whenshearrivedatthetrack,shepointedatoneofthemandsaidsimply,"I'llshowyou."Andshedidit.FannyBlankers-Koenwonthe100mracewithease.WithanOlympicgoldmedaltohername,shewantedtogiveupandreturnhomebecauseshemissedherchildrensomuch.Butherhusband,JanBlankers,whowasalsohercoach,askedhertostay.Thehurdles(跨欄)goldcamenext,followedbyachampionshipinthe200m,whichshewonby0.7seconds—ahugemargin(差額)thathasnotbeenmatchedsince.Blankers-Koencelebratedthosevictorieswithabigshoppingtour,andonlyarrivedbackatthestadiumtenminutesbeforethestartofthe4×100mmatch.Withoutanywarmingup,sheranthelastleg.Whenshestartedtorun,theDutchwereinthethird.ButBlankers-Koenwontheracebyafoot.Ifshehadn'tbeenlimited(限制)bytheIOCrulestofourevents,shecouldhavewontwomoregolds.IOCrulesforcedhertodroptwoofherstrongestevents,thelongjumpandhighjump,bothofwhichsheheldtheworldrecord.OnherreturntoNetherland,QueenJulianagaveherabicycle,sayingshewouldn'thavetorunsomuch.Butshekeptrunninguntilshefinishedhersportlifeasanathletein1955witha58threcordandwenttothreemoreOlympicsasacoach.In1999whenshewashonoredthegreatestfemaleathleteofthe20thcentury,Blankers-Koenasked,"Isitreallyme?"Whenshegotapositiveanswer,shejumpedupanddidalittledance.4.WhichmatchdidFannyBlankers-Koentakepartinwithoutpreparationsbeforeitsstart?A.Thehurdles.B.The4×100m.C.The200m.D.Thelongjump.5.WhydidFannyBlankers-Koenwanttogohomeaftershewonthefirstgoldmedal?A.Shewascontentwithhervictory.B.Shewasnotsurewhethershecouldwinornot.C.Shewantedtostaywithherchildren.D.Shewastootiredtotakepartinmoreevents.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drop”inparagraph7mean?A.Giveup.B.Joinin.C.Turndown.D.Pickout.7.HowmanyworldrecordshasFannyBlankers-Koenkeptinherlifetime?A.1.B.4.C.6.D.58.CAJourneytotheYosemiteFirefallEachyear,thousandsofpeopleareattractedtotheYosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaforachanceofseeing—andphotographing—theunique“firefall”.Theamazing“firefall”estolifeonlywhenthereisenoughwaterfromthemelting(融化)snowtokeeptheHorsetailFallflowingandwhenthelightofthesettingsunhitsthewaterfallattherightangle.ItcanonlybeseenforashorttimeinFebruaryonclearsunnydays.Thisyear,theweatherisn’tstoppingthe“firefall”fromhappening,butitismakingthejourneytoseeitmoredifficult.“Whatwouldhavebeena10-minutewalkturnedintoatwo-hourhikethroughdeepsnow?”photographerRyanFitzsimonssaidabouthisrecenttriptoseethephenomenon.“Ourclotheswereallwetbythetimewegottoaviewingsite.Buttheheavysnowmadethesightmuchmorebeautifulsincethewaterfallismuchbiggerthisyear.”AnotherphotographerAndyHeitzwasmakinghisfirsttriptoseethe“firefall”.Hehadtowaitfivehoursintheextremecoldforhisturntotakeapicture.“Igottothesiteatabout12:00atnoon.Theplacewasalreadyfilledwithhundredsofpeoplewaitingtoseeandphotographthe‘firefall’.IwassoluckythatIshotareallywonderfulburner!IwaspletelyamazedwithwhatIsaw,”hesaid.“Youknow,onlyonacoupledaysoftheyearinFebruaryandwhenthesunsetsdownattheperfectangletoshineonYosemite’sHorsetailFallcanweseethe‘FireFall’.I’llneverforgetwhatIhaveseen.”The“firefall”shouldcontinuetobetherefrom20to24February.Butparkofficialssaidthatthere’snoguarantee(保證)thatvisitorswillseeitonanygivenday.8.Whenmightbethebesttimetotakepicturesofthe“firefall”?A.Earlyinthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Lateintheafternoon.D.Atnight.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burner”inparagraph5referto?A.Aworkerinthekitchen.B.ThefireintheYosemiteNationalPark.C.Apartofacookerorstove.D.TheuniqueHorsetailFallinthesettingsun.10.Whymightthe“firefall”disappearbetween20to24Februarythisyear?A.Therewouldn’tbeenoughsnow.B.Itmightbetoocloudy.C.Thewaterfallmightnotfreeze.D.Thesnowmightmettoofast.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceanattraction.B.Togivesuggestionsforatrip.C.ToadvertiseaparkintheUS.D.Toexplainwhatisa“firefall”.DWhatyoudoafterstudyingcouldplayabigpartinhowwellyoulearnandremember.TodayonEducationTips,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning：wakefulrestandsleep.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhapstheylookattheirphoneorputer.Theymightevenplayavideogameorwatchtelevision.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.Thebasicideaisthis：bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingputergames.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshaveexploredthebenefitsofrestingafterlearning—whichiscalled“wakefulrest”.A2019studyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrememberinformationtheylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest"atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Besideswakefulrest,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephelpspeopletolearnintwoways.Areportontheschool5swebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprived(剝奪)personcannotfocusattentionwellandthereforecannotlearnwell”.Italsosays,“Sleepitselfhelpsustomemorizeandthatmemorizingisveryimportantforlearningnewinformation.”TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsbetweentheagesof20and64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepperday.Teenagersmayneedalittlebitmore,andpeopleovertheageof65mayneedalittleless.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnight'ssleep.That'sitasimple,no-costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.12.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofsleep.B.Thegoodwaystogetarest.C.Thereasonforhavingarest.D.Thetypesofrestingactivities.13.Whichactivitymightberemendedshortlyafterstudying?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Playingavideogame.C.Sittingtheredoingnothing.D.Havinganicesleepatnight,14.HowlongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF?A.Lessthan7hours.B.Just7hours.C.Nomorethan9hours.D.Around9hours.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Low-costTipsonWorkingB.WhattoDoAfterYourStudyCWhyDoWeNeedtoHaveaGoodSleep?D.HowLongShouldWeRestAfterLearning?第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。PoolSafetyTipsforKidsOnahotsummerday,therearefewthingsthataremoreappealingthananicecoolpool.____16____Anditispletelyrelaxing.Ofcourse,ifyouhavechildren,therearecertainsafetymeasuresyoushouldtake,whetheryouhaveapoolinyourbackyardoraregoingtoapublicpool.Goswimmingtogether.Nopersonshouldeverswimalone.Thoughmanypeopledo,thesimpletruthisthatitonlytakesasecondtobeeinjuredordrown.____17____Havingsomeonetherewithyoucanmakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Thisisespeciallytrueforyoungchildren.Ifyourchildisundertheageof5,youshouldneverallowhimorhertoswimoutofarm'slength.____18____Kidslovetochaseoneanotherthroughthewater.Butitisimportantthatyouemphasizetoyourchildrenthatatnotimeshouldtheyberunningaroundthepoolorpushinganyone.Inthewater,teachchildrennottojumpontopofoneanotherandtowatchtheirsurroundings,sothattheydonotaccidentallyknockintoothers,injuringthem.Playingaroundinthepoolisveryinterestingbutdangerous.Keepitlocked.Ifyouownapool,youmusthavealockinggatearoundyourpool.____19____Keepthegatelockedatalltimes,evenwhenyouarephysicallyinthepool.Itisterribleforchildrentostealintothepool.Knowthewayout.____20____Makesurethattheyknowwhereallladdersare,andthatyouteachthemtousethemforenteringandexitingthepoolsafely.Althoughyourchildmaybeabletoliftherselforhimselfoutofthepoolusingtheside,thatisnotthesafestwaytogo.A.Don'tplayaroundinthepool.B.Somethingsadhappenseveryyear.C.Swimmingunderwaterisforbiddeninthepool.D.Besuretoshowallchildrentheproperwaytoexitthepool.E.Slippingintothewaterseemsliketheperfectwaytodealwiththeheat.FThisistopreventchildrenfromenteringthepoolwithoutyourpermission.G.Makesurekidsknowfoodshouldbeeateneitherbeforeorafterswimming.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasdrivingonthehighway,abigstormcame.Therainbegantobeat____21____againstmycarwindows.Ihadtostopand____22____mycaralongtheroadside.Sittinginthecarwithboxesof____23____inthebackseat,IwasremindedofHurricaneKatrina.HurricaneKatrinahitHoustonwhenIwasfourteenyearsold.Iwas____24____thatitwoulddestroymyneighborhood.Butitmissedours,whileleavingmanypartsofthecityin____25____.FromtheTV,Isawareporter____26____thehomelesspeopleinsidetheHoustonAstrodome(體育館).Manyofthemwereindirtyand____27____clothes,andsomehadnoshoesontheirfeet.Inoticedalittleboybehindthereporterhugginganoldteddybear.Suddenly,IknewIhadtodo____28____.Thenextday,myfriendsjoinedmeatourvolunteerclubandwecameupwithaplanto____29____someusedtoysandgivethemtothekidsattheAstrodome.Ihopedtheywouldbringsome_____30_____tothosehomelesskids.We_____31_____thewordtoourschoolsandotherorganizations.Threedayslater,ourclubwasfloodedwithnewtoys!Whenwe_____32_____theAstrodomewithourgifts,children_____33_____towardusfromalldirections.Mycellphonebroughtmebacktothepresent.Tomyjoy,thestormhadpassed.“Hector,wehavehadmore_____34_____becauseofthetornado.”“Well,I'vebroughtalotofclothesforthem.The_____35_____keptmelate,butI'llbetheresoon!”21.A.gentlyB.lazilyC.heavilyD.merrily22.A.washB.repairC.checkD.park23A.toysB.clothesC.giftsD.shoes24.A.happyB.worriedC.sureD.confident25.A.ruinsB.effortsC.needsD.terrors26.A.observingB.entertainingC.interviewingD.challenging27.A.wetB.cheapC.beautifulD.funny28.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something29.A.inventB.selectC.collectD.produce30.A.fortB.freedomC.treatmentD.belief31.A.readB.gaveC.hadD.spread32.A.leftB.enteredC.decoratedD.filled33.A.flewB.pacedC.cycledD.looked34.A.reportsB.troublesC.victimsD.photos35.A.kidB.callC.trafficD.storm第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Acouplehadbeenmarriedsincetheyweretwenty-five.They____36____(usual)sharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecretsfromeachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer____37____shedidn'tallowherhusbandtoopenoraskherabout.He'dneverthoughtaboutiteversince.Oneday,thewoman____38____(bee)verysickandthedoctorsaidher____39____(ill)wasseriousandshewasgoingtodie.Thehusbandtookdowntheboxandbroughtitto____40____(he)wife'sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknowwhatwasin____41____box.Openingit,hewassurprised____42____(see)twosmalltablemats(墊子)andalotofmoney.Heaskedheraboutthem."Whenweweretobemarried,"shesaid,"mygrandmatoldmethesecretofahappymarriagewasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamatwhenIgotangrywithyou.”After____43____(hear)whatthewomansaid,themanwassomovedthathehadtofightbackhistears.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthose____44____(year)oflivingandloving!"Honey,"hesaid,"thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney?Wheredidite____45____?"“Oh."shesaid,"that'sthemoneyImadefromsellingthem."第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你發(fā)現(xiàn)隨著人們生活條件的提高，越來越多的人喜歡旅行。請你以“TheAdvantagesofTravel”為題寫一篇英語短文，談談旅行的好處并發(fā)布在英文網站上，內容包括：1.旅行可以開闊眼界，增長見識；2.旅行有助于提高適應社會的能力。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TheAdvantagesofTravel________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Lastyear,IwenttoLosAngelesforaholidayafterIwontheVansU.S.OpenofSurfingchampionship.Itwasasunnyday,withablue,cloudlessskyoveracalmsea.Iwentoutsideandclimbedupontotheroofforabreak.Isatandwatchedpeopleswimmingin