高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空精練(二)

廣西鹿寨縣2017高考英語（一輪）完形填空精練精選[2014?山西省五校高三聯(lián)合測試]BrandonCraggswasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大月盲’性麻痹）.Doctorstoldhisparentsthattheboywouldalwaysbetoojtotakepartinsportingevents,2_majorcompetitions.ButtheyoungsterfromWolverhamptonhasproveddoctors3bywinningamajorchampionship.MumHelenwhoworksasatechniciansaidBrandonhadalwaysbeenextremelygandthathis立resultedfromhisnevergivingup.Shesaid,“Hehadproblemswithhisfinemovementandhadweak6.Wewerereallysadwhenweweretoldbydoctorsthathemightneverwalk?andtheywarnedushewouldbeclumsywhen8sports.Butwedidexercisehisweakanklesandhe9theorthopaedicboots（矯形靴）everydayforaroundthreeyears.Hisdadhasalwaysloved10andwhenBrandonwasfivehewouldwalkaroundbehindhisdad.Brandonhadhisfirst11whenhewassevenandjustabsolutely12it."BrandonwasrecentlycrownedwinneroftheWolverhamptonSchoolsChampionship——13thegolferswhowerefiveyearshissenior.Afteryearsofphysiotherapy（物理療法）hecannowwalkwithoutproblems—althoughhedoes14fromhearingissuesinbothears.Michaelsaidhisson，srecentwinwas15.“IgaveupmymembershipatalocalgolfsoIcouldWmoretimewithhim.Hehashadalotto17inthepastandhestillhastogoforregularaudiograms（聽力敏度圖）tomonitorhishearingloss.It'sunbelievabletothinkaboutwherewehavegonefrom18hewasjustafewmonthsold.Wearebothveryproudofwhathehas19.〃MickWoodhouse,organiserofPennGolfCourse,whereBrandon20andwon,added,“Brandonisadelightfulguyandverygoodplayer.〃A.clumsyA.clumsyC.activeA.ratherthanC.letaloneA.rightC.cleverA.powerfulC.determinedA.illnessC.failureA.legsC.anklesA.carefullyC.weaklyA.clumsyC.activeA.ratherthanA.clumsyC.activeA.ratherthanC.letaloneA.rightC.cleverA.powerfulC.determinedA.illnessC.failureA.legsC.anklesA.carefullyC.weaklycomfortableD.lazyB.asusualD.suchasB.wrongD.brilliantB.changeableD.carefulB.mistakeD.successB.armsD.handsB.normallyD.disappointedlyC.working9.A.carriedC.brought10.A.musicC.golfA.lessonC.fortuneA.avoidedC.praisedA.winningC.helpingA.benefitC.learnA.availableC.unbelievableA.spendC.wasteA.laughatC.lookforA.whereC.whenA.neededC.showedA.competedC.fought［文章大意］球冠軍！C.working9.A.carriedC.brought10.A.musicC.working9.A.carriedC.brought10.A.musicC.golfA.lessonC.fortuneA.avoidedC.praisedA.winningC.helpingA.benefitC.learnA.availableC.unbelievableA.spendC.wasteA.laughatC.lookforA.whereC.whenA.neededC.showedA.competedC.fought［文章大意］球冠軍！D.tookB.volleyballD.basketballB.businessD.operationB.refusedD.lovedB.beatingD.savingB.sufferD.preventB.uncomfortableD.unacceptableB.payD.ruinB.dealwithD.pickoutB.howD.whetherB.achievedD.matchedB.trainedD.attended本文是一篇記敘文。被醫(yī)生診斷為不能正常走路的小男孩最終憑著自己的毅力成為了高爾夫Ao根據(jù)第二段的“theywarnedushewouldbeclumsywhengsports"可知答案為A。Co從上句中的“too_j__totakepartinsportingevents"可以推知，男孩連進(jìn)展體育運動都困難，“更不用說〃參加重大比賽。故答案為C。letalone“更不用說，更談不上〃。Bo上文中提到醫(yī)生說BrandonCraggs不能參加比賽,而根據(jù)空后的ubywinningamajorchampionship"可以斷定，醫(yī)生的看法是“錯誤的〃（wrong）。Co從下文的“nevergivingup"可推知，此處表達(dá)的是他的意志非常堅決。故答案為C。Do從上文中的“winningamajorchampionship”可知,此處指他的“成功〃，所以要用success。Co根據(jù)第8空后面的“Butwedidexercisehisweakankles”可知，他的“腳踝〃有問題。故答案為c。Bo根據(jù)醫(yī)生的判斷“Hehadproblemswithhisfinemovement”可以推知，他走路不正常。故答案為B。Ao醫(yī)生警告我們當(dāng)他做體育運動的時候會非常笨拙。故答案為A。Bo根據(jù)空后的“theorthopaedicboots（矯形靴）〃可知，此處要用wore。Co從該段最后一句的“thegolferswhowerefiveyearshissenior”可知Brandon的父親喜歡的是高爾夫球。Ao在Brandon7歲的時候上了第一節(jié)高爾夫球課，并完全愛上了它。應(yīng)選A。Do參見上題解析。love“愛，喜歡〃，符合語境。。冠軍是通過“打敗〃年長他五歲的選手贏得的。所以此處要用beating°win常常表示“贏得（比賽）〃。Bo從下文中的“goforregularaudiograms（聽力敏度圖）tomonitorhishearingloss”可知，他還有聽力問題，所以此處要用sufferfrom,表示“遭受（疾病，悲傷等）〃。CoMichael對他兒子取得的成績感到自豪，覺得“難以置信〃，故要用unbelievable。Ao與兒子一起度過（spend）更多的時間。Bo在身體不安康的情況下Brandon還能取得那么好的成績，這就可以說明他在過去的時間里抑制了很多困難，所以要用dealwith,表示“處理，解決〃。Co從后面的“hewasjustafewmonthsold"可知，此處是指他的年齡，故應(yīng)該用when。Bo我們都很滿意他所取得的成就。achieve”取得〃，符合語境。Ao根據(jù)“won”可知，Brandon參加了比賽,故答案為A項。compete"參加比賽"。完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。Youmaythinkthereisonlysandinthedesertoftheworld,]itisnottrue.Inthedesert,asweknow,thereisalittle2,butitisnot3formostplants.Stillwecanseesomeplants4inthedesert.Thereis5insomeplacesinthedesert.We6theseplacesoases.Intheoases,therearevillagesandtowns.Peoplegrow7kindsofcropsinthefieldsthere.People8liveoutsidetheoases.Theyhavecamels,sheepandotheranimals.Theseanimalsdepend9thedesertplantsfortheirfoodanddonotneed10water.The11―areusefultothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Theyeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusethecamelsforcarryingwater,food,tentsandsomethingelse.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeepmovingfromplacetoplace.Theymustalwayslook12grassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals,theymoveto13place.Thedesertpeopleare14.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefuse15thepeopleintroubleandgivethemfoodandwater.名師點評本文講述了人類是如何利用沙漠中的綠洲I、動物，并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中種植莊稼，從而生存下來。說明人定勝天的道理。(B)1.A.andB.butC.orD.so【解析】B?？瞻拙植績删錁?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)選擇并列連詞but。(B)2.A.rainB.rainsC.windD.winds【解析】B。沙漠中風(fēng)多雨少，rain一詞為不可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式rains表示雨水多，故應(yīng)選rain。(D)3.A.goodB.goodenoughC.enoughgoodD.enough【解析】D。這里講沙漠中的一點點雨水，并不能滿足大多數(shù)植物生長的需要，應(yīng)選擇enough。(A)4.A.liveB.toliveC.livesD.lived【解析】Aoseesb.dosth.意為“看見某人做某事〃，這里應(yīng)用省去to的動詞不定式。(D)5.A.stonesB.plantsC.woodD.water【解析】Do沙漠之所以出現(xiàn)綠洲的根本原因是有了水，應(yīng)選water。(C)6.A.sayB.tellC.callD.find【解析】Cocall在這里意為“將……稱為……〃為正確選項。(B)7.A.everyB.allC.aD.one【解析】Boevery,a和one后面都應(yīng)該接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，不能放在kinds前面。allkindsof意為“各種各樣的"。(A)8.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.still【解析】Ao表示“也〃時，too一般放在肯定句末，either放在否認(rèn)句末，also放在句中，在此為正確選項，而still不合題意。(C)9.A.withB.inC.onD.by【解析】Co固定說法dependon意為“依靠〃、“憑借〃。10.A.alittleB.fewC.muchD.any【解析】C。一些動物能在沙漠中生存下來，說明了他們適應(yīng)了這里雨水稀少的氣候，不像其他動物那樣需要太多的水，應(yīng)選擇much。11.A.waterB.plantsC.cropsD.animals【解析】I)。通讀本段不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，本段承上文接著講述動物的用途，應(yīng)選animals。(B)12.A.atB.forC.upD.after【解析】Bo固定說法100kfor意思為“尋找〃。(D)13.A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.another(D)13.A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.another【解析】Doother后接可數(shù)名詞時應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；theother后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時表示兩者中的另一個，不合文意。（C）14.A.wellB.friendC.friendlyD.carefully【解析】Co根據(jù)下文沙漠里的人從不會拒絕幫助別人，說明他們彼此友好。（D）15.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp【解析】Do固定搭配refusetodosth.意為“拒絕干某事〃。2016高考完形填空選練完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreesofhealthandwealthandtheothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,41becomesunhappy.This42fromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,andevents,andtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Thepeoplewhoaretobehappy43theirattentiontotheconveniencesofthings,thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewell-prepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewines,andthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyofthe44things.Theyare,45,continuallyunsatisfied.Bytheirwords,theycomplainaboutthepleasureofsociety,offendmanypeople,and46themselvesdisagreeable（不受歡送的）everywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwerefoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenup47byimitation（模仿）.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknown48itspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitare49itsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,and50themchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactofimagination,ithasserious51inlife,sinceitcausesdeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers,nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemost52politenessandrespect.This53putstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatobtaining54advantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartastep55speakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheycausethemselvespublicobjections（反對），noonewill56orexcusethem,andmany57jointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Thesepeopleshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,58worryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,59willbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeable60whenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.60whenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.60whenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.41.A.otherB.another60whenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.41.A.otherB.another42.A.comesB.rises43.A.drawB.focusC.44.A.sameB.contrary45.A.howeverB.furthermore46.A.letB.force47.A.originallyB.finally48.A.asB.toandsometimesveryinconvenient,C.theotherD.oneanotherC.raisesD.becomesattractD.payC.happyD.funnyC.otherwiseD.thereforeC.makeD.haveC.normallyD.graduallyC.forD.at50.A.agreeB.enjoyC.praiseD.help51.A.consequencesB.reasonsC.causesD.phenomena52.A.usualB.commonC.averageD.normal53.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.seriouslyD.frequently49.A.convincedforB.convincingforC.convincedofD.convincingofB.convincingforC.convincedofD.convincingofB.convincingforC.convincedofD.convincingofA.anyA.andA.defendA.shallA.withA.oneA.speciallyB.otherB.butB.offendB.convincingforC.convincedofD.convincingofA.anyA.andA.defendA.shallA.withA.oneA.speciallyB.otherB.butB.offendB.mustB.withouttheyB.onlyfewC.sointendC.canbutforC.itC.mainlyD.noD.orD.attendwillD.incaseofD.thatespecially參考答案41-45CADBD46-50CABCD51-55ABDAD56-60ADBCD[2014高考英語北部自主招生全真模擬試題】Part1.cloze(20%)Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgoesintothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis⑴Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst⑵?TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany⑶wasnottheconventional"mamma"or"daddy'；(4)spentalltheword'No。'；whichIwould⑸overandoveragainwithashrill⑹untilsomeone,ingroupsto(7)meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI(8)alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat⑼ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,anjspentallmysparetime(10)thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto(11)tomycollectionofpets.(⑵onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent(13),togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,(14)werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I(15)hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto(16)myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing(17)eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof(18),itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal(19)allthosewholoveanimalsand(20)..8.19.20.howB.whereC.whenD.whetherregionB.fieldC.placeD.caseclarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affectionexceptB.butC.exceptforD.butforreciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeatvolumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitchcloseB.shutC.stopD.comfortgrewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grownmanyB.amountC.numberD.supplylivingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploringincreaseB.includeC.addD.enrichlaterB.furtherC.thenD.subsequentlyattendantB.keeperC.memberD.aidewhoB.theyC.ofwhichD.whichluckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfullypayB.provideC.allowD.financenormallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.oftenexpectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointmentsforB.withC.toD.fromexcursionB.travelC.journeyD