2023職稱英語-閱讀理解文章-考點(diǎn)背誦模板【理工類】

eachingMath,TeachingAnxietyWhatistheresultoftheresearchattheUniversityofChicago,accordingtothefirstparagraph?Whatisimpliedinthethirdparagraph?Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmathwhentheyfeltThesixthparagraphtellsusthattheresearchfindingsDavidGearythinksthatFemaleteachers'confidenceintheirmathskillsisrelatedtogirl'smathskills.Adifficultsubjectlikemathmayaffectteachers'veastronglinkbetweenfemaleteachers'mathanxietyandtheirfemalestudents'mathachievements.theresearchresultsneedtoberetestedbasedonalargersample.①根據(jù)第一段，芝加哥大學(xué)的研究結(jié)果是__________。②第三段暗示了___________。③根據(jù)實(shí)驗(yàn)，老師們_________的時(shí)候最有可能對數(shù)學(xué)焦慮。④第六段告訴我們，該研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)__________。⑤DavidGeary認(rèn)為__________。①女?dāng)?shù)學(xué)教師在教學(xué)方面的信心跟女學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)能力有關(guān)②像數(shù)學(xué)這樣有難度的學(xué)科可能會(huì)影響授課老師的信心③看到收據(jù)時(shí)不自在④證明女?dāng)?shù)學(xué)老師的焦慮跟其女學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)成績有很大關(guān)系⑤該研究的結(jié)果應(yīng)該用一個(gè)更大的樣本來印證Whichstatementisthebestdescriptionoftheneweraoffactoryfarmingaccordingtothefirstparagraph?Whichinstitutionhasoffered$4.7milliontofundtheresearch?Inthethirdparagraph,bysaying“Producerswouldlikethesamemeatquantitybuttousereducedinputstogetthere.”MikeFitzgeraldmeansthathewishesWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOrigenandEmbrexiscorrectaccordingtothefifthparagraph?ThetechnologyoffreezingstemcellsfromdifferentstrainsofchickencandoallthefollowingEXCEPTthat39.CloneFarmClonedchickensarebulk-producedwiththesamegrowthrate,weightandtaste.TheUS’sNationalInstituteofScienceandTechnology.chickenscouldgrowtothesameweightbutwithlessfeed.OrigenhasjoinedhandswithEmbrexinproducingcell-injectingmachines.farmerscanordercertainstrainsofchickenonly.①工業(yè)化農(nóng)場這個(gè)新時(shí)代是指_。②__提供了470萬美元資助克隆研究。③養(yǎng)殖者的希望是__。④兩大公司___。⑤冷凍干細(xì)胞技術(shù)的作用不可能是__。①克隆出來的小雞在成長速度、體重和口味上一樣②美國國家科學(xué)技術(shù)研究院③投入減少但是產(chǎn)量不變④聯(lián)手生產(chǎn)細(xì)胞注射機(jī)器⑤民只能訂購某些品種的小雞1、Researchershavefoundthattheriskofcancerinthemouthandneckishigherwithpeople2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconclusionmadebytheresearchersabout“drinkingwithmeals”?3、Approximatelyhowmanydrinksdothelowest-intakegroupaverageperday?4、Whichcancerriskisthelowestamongallthefourkindsofcancermentionedinthepassage?5、Accordingtothelastparagraph,tissue’slowerexposuretoalcohol37."Don'tDrinkAlone"GetsNewMeaning不要在就餐時(shí)間以外飲酒有了新含義Whodrinkalcoholoutsideofmeals.Itincreasesby20percentthepossibilityofcancerinallsites.3drinks. Laryngealcancer.Reducestheriskoflaryngealcancer.①口腔與頸椎癌癥的高危人群是________。②_________________不是就餐飲酒的情況。③每天酒精最低攝入量是_________________。④患_________________的幾率最低。⑤組織酒精的降低會(huì)_________________①就餐時(shí)間外飲酒②癌癥幾率增加20%③三杯④喉癌⑤降低喉癌的機(jī)率1、Whatdoes"Suchnaturaldisasters"inthefirstparagraphreferto?2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueoflandslides?3Whydoresearchersdevelopanewdevicetomonitorsignsoflandsides?4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofthedevice,accordingtoParagraph4?5、Accordingtothecontext,whatdoestheword"positives"inthefifthparagraphmean?36.ListeningDeviceProvidesLandslideEarlyWarning聽覺儀器提供早期山崩預(yù)警Landslides.Alloftheabove.Becausethecommonmethods.cancausefalsealarms.Itisfilledinwithgravel.Evidences.①第1段提到的“這樣的自然災(zāi)害”是____________。②關(guān)于山崩下面正確的一句是____________。③為什么科學(xué)家們研制一種新的儀器來監(jiān)控山崩征兆？④根據(jù)第4段，關(guān)于這個(gè)設(shè)備不正確的一句是________。⑤根據(jù)上下文，單詞“positives”的意思是_________。①山崩②以上都對（早期很難發(fā)現(xiàn)、土粒和石塊開始移動(dòng)、數(shù)小時(shí)數(shù)分鐘帶來破壞性的麻煩）③因?yàn)槠胀ǚ椒赡軐?dǎo)致假的預(yù)警④它添滿了沙粒⑤證據(jù)1、Whatdoesthewritersayaboutplantsconcerningsolarenergy?2、Whydosomescientistsstudyhowplantsconvertsunlightcarbondioxide,andwaterintosugarsandstarches?3、Accordingtothefifthparagraph,underwhatconditionsarealgaeabletousesolarenergytomakehydrogen?4、Researchershavemetwithdifficultieswhentryingtomakealgaeproducehydrogenefficiently.Whichoneofthefollowingisonesuchdifficulty？5、WhatisNOTtrueofalgae?35.PuttingPlantstowork讓植物發(fā)揮作用1、Plantshavebeenusingsolarenergyforbillionsofyears.2、Becausetheywantgreenplantstobecomeanewsourceofenergy.3、Whenthereisnooxygenintheair.4、Itistooslowforalgaetoproducehydrogenwhenthesulfateisremoved.5、Theyarecheaptoeat.關(guān)于植物涉及太陽能，作者說________一些科學(xué)家研究植物如何把陽光、二氧化碳、水轉(zhuǎn)化成糖和淀粉的原因是________。根據(jù)第五段，________時(shí)，海藻能用太陽能制造氫氣？研究員們發(fā)現(xiàn)在努力使海藻有效產(chǎn)生氫氣時(shí)存在困難，這樣的困難是_________于海藻的說法，錯(cuò)誤的是________①植物數(shù)十億年來一直利用太陽能②因?yàn)樗麄兿胱尵G色植物變成新的能源③當(dāng)空氣中沒有氧氣4、硫酸鹽被清除后，海藻太慢而不能產(chǎn)生（更多）的氫氣5、作為食物，它們很便宜1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peopletryto2）WhatisBelcher'steamdoingatpresent?3）Whatexpressionbelowisoppositeinmeaningtotheword"shrink"appearinginparagraph5?4）WhichofthefollowingistrueofBelcher'sbatterymentionedinparagraph6?5）Howtinyisonebatterypart?34.BatteriesBuiltbyViruses病毒電池1）stayawayfromvirusesbecausetheyarecausesofvariousdiseases.2）Itismakingbatterieswithviruses.3）Expand.4）Itisametallicdiskwithvirusesinsideit.5）Itswidthisonetenthofahair.①根據(jù)第一段，人們試著去做_________②貝爾徹的團(tuán)隊(duì)現(xiàn)在在做___________-③下面哪一個(gè)詞的意思和文中第五段的“萎縮”的意思相反。④在文中第六段中提到的關(guān)于貝爾徹的團(tuán)隊(duì)，哪一項(xiàng)是正確的。⑤一個(gè)電池能夠有多小？①遠(yuǎn)離病毒，因?yàn)樗麄兡軌驅(qū)е赂鞣N疾?、谥谱饔貌《緲?gòu)成的電池③擴(kuò)展④有病毒在里面的金屬圓盤⑤它的寬度是頭發(fā)的十分之一1、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestsubstitutetheword“withdrawal"inthefirstparagraph?2、AccordingtoRodneyEwingandFrandvonHippel,wheretolocatenuclearfacilities3、WhatisNOTtrueaboutthe1987decisionbyCongressconcerningsitingofnuclearwastedisposal?4、Whatdoestheauthoroftheessayinthefourthparagraphwanttosay?5、Whatismeantby"regionalapproach"asmentionedinthelastparagraph?33.ExpertsCallforLocalandRegionalControlofSitesforRadioactiveWaste專家呼吁局部和區(qū)域控制放射性廢物地點(diǎn)1、Canceling.2、shouldbeapprovedbylocalpeopleandstates.3、ThedecisionbyCongresswasacceptedbylocalcommunities.4、Effortsshouldbemadetodevelopnucleardisposalsitestosuitthecircumstancesoftheregion.5、Wastedisposalsitesarelocatedclosetoreactorsandinplacessuitablefortheregionalcircumstances.①下面哪一個(gè)單詞能夠替換第一段的單詞“withdrawal"②據(jù)REwing和FrandvonHippel認(rèn)為，哪里去安置核設(shè)備？③哪一項(xiàng)是87年國會(huì)對存放核廢物地點(diǎn)不正確的是。④文章作者在第四段想要說什么_______？⑤最后一段提到"regionalapproach"的是_________。①撤銷（中止）②州政府或地方政府應(yīng)該有最終決定權(quán)。③國會(huì)的決定被地方社區(qū)所接受。④我們應(yīng)該制定方案把安放存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備地點(diǎn)來適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)靥囟ǖ沫h(huán)境。⑤地方政府應(yīng)考慮當(dāng)?shù)氐奶厥猸h(huán)境，對核廢物的處置的選擇負(fù)責(zé)。32、Mind-readingMachine1、Whatisresponsibleforprocessingtheinformationsentbyyoureyes?2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmeantbythewriter?3、"Highlightingtheareasofthebrainatwork"means4、Whatdidtheresearchersexperimenton?5、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestreplacementofthetitle?1、Neuronsinthebrain.2、fMRIhelpsscientiststodiscoverhowthebraindevelopsintelligently.3、"markingthepartsofthebrainthatareprocessinginformation"4、Twovolunteers.5、YourThoughtsCanBeScanned.①什么負(fù)責(zé)處理通過眼睛發(fā)送的信息？②下面哪個(gè)觀點(diǎn)不是作者的意思？③“Highlightingtheareasofthebrainatwork”的意思是。④研究人員用什么做實(shí)驗(yàn)？⑤下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)最能替換標(biāo)題？①大腦中的神經(jīng)元②fMRI幫助科學(xué)家去發(fā)現(xiàn)大腦如何智能地開發(fā)？③標(biāo)記出大腦部分來處理信息（大腦部分作出記號來處理信息）④2名志愿者⑤你的想法可以被掃描（知曉）1、Whatistheeyeofahurricane?2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthe“requirements”mentionedinthesecondparagraph?3、Whichofthefollowingisthebestexplanationoftheword“drive”inthethirdparagraph?4、Whatdoesthewarmairmentionedinthefourthparagraphproducewhenitisrisingfromtheseasurface?5、WhatisNOTtrueofHurricaneKatrinaaccordingtothelastparagraph?31.HurricaneKatrina1、Acalmcentralregionoflowpressurebetween12to60milesindiameter.2、Thetropicalwatersarewarmandcalm.3、Tosupplythemotiveforceorpowerandcausetofunction.4、Lowpressure.5、Thehumanitariancrisisisasseriousasthatofthegreatdepression.①颶風(fēng)眼是指____________。②颶風(fēng)形成的要求不包括______________。③第三段中，單詞drive的最好解釋是___________。④當(dāng)暖空氣從海平面上升時(shí)，它_______________。⑤關(guān)于卡特里娜颶風(fēng)，不正確一項(xiàng)是___________。①中心的無風(fēng)區(qū)域的氣壓低，直徑在12到60英里之間②熱帶水域的水溫較暖，水面平靜③提供動(dòng)力，并促使形成④形成了低氣壓⑤造成的人道主義危機(jī)如經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條一樣嚴(yán)重。1、Thetechniquesofvoicerecognition2、Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whenwereachthestageofartificialintelligence,3、What’sthebestdescriptionofGordonMoore’slawasmentionedinthethirdparagraph?4、Whatcanpeopledoinafuturesceneasdescribedinthefourthparagraph?5、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofapersonalizedmarket?30.DigitalRealm 數(shù)碼王國areinisinitialstageofdevelopment.machinescanbeoutagentsastheyunderstandourthoughts.Itmotivatesthedevelopmentofthedigitalworld.Alloftheabove.Inapersonalizedmarket,productsaretailoredtoeachconsumer.①語音識別技術(shù)還處在_________________發(fā)展階段。②當(dāng)我們進(jìn)入人工智能階段時(shí)，機(jī)器將成為我們的__，因?yàn)?。③GordonMoore法則的作用_________________。④在未來，人們可以_________、_________、_______。⑤個(gè)性化市場的特點(diǎn)：_________________。①初級②代理人，它們理解我們的思想③推動(dòng)數(shù)碼時(shí)代的發(fā)展④作曲，拍電影，寫書⑤產(chǎn)品可以滿足每個(gè)消費(fèi)者的需求1、Paragraphs1,2&3triestogivetheideathat2、Whyisthecaseofthepollen-sprayedmilkweedcitedinParagraph6?3、Whathappenstothoseinsectswhennotkilledbythesprayofinsecticide?4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningbanningGMfoodsistrueaccordingtothepassage?5、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetoGMfoods?29.FoodFright古怪食物GMfoodsmaybringaboutgreatbenefitstohumans.ItiscitedtoshowGMfoodsalsohaveadarkside.Theymayhaveahigherabilitytoadapttotheenvironment.TheUnitedStateshasnotbannedGMfoods.Wecannottellfromthepassage.①前三段的中心思想是_________________。②作者在第六段舉例子的目的是_________________。③如果昆蟲不被殺蟲劑殺死的話，_________________。④美國政府_________________基因食物。⑤作者對于基因食物的態(tài)度是_________________。①基因食物給人類帶來的美好前景②證明基因食物也會(huì)有不好的一面③它們可能會(huì)對環(huán)境有更強(qiáng)的適應(yīng)能力④不禁止⑤我們無法判斷28.SleepLetsBrainFileMemories睡眠促使記憶歸檔存儲(chǔ)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnearestinmeaningtothesentence“Tosleep.Perchancetofile?”?WhatistheresultoftheexperimentwithratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversity?Whatistherelationofmemorytoglucosetolerance,asisindicatedbyaresearchmentionedinparagraph4?Inwhatwayismemoryrelatedtohippocampusshrinkage?5Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatistheultimatereasonforgoingtothegym?Doesbrainarrangememoriesinusefulorderduringsleep?Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogethertinmemoryconsolidation.Thepoorerthememory,thepoorerglucosetolerance.Themorehippocampusshrinks,thepoorerone’smemory.Tocontrolglucoselevels.①_____________最接近句子的含義。②老鼠實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果是_________________。③葡萄糖耐量與記憶的關(guān)系是_________________。④記憶與海馬萎縮的聯(lián)系是_________________。⑤去健身房的最終原因是_________________①睡眠時(shí)大腦對記憶組織②新皮質(zhì)與海馬質(zhì)互相作用③記憶越差葡萄糖耐量越少④海馬越萎縮記憶越差⑤保持葡萄糖水平27．DriventoDistraction分散注意力駕駛1、Whichstatementistrueofthedescriptioninthefirsttwoparagraphs?2、Whatdoresearcherswanttofindout,accordingtothethirdandfourthparagraphs?3、Whatarethepreliminaryresultsgiveninthefifthparagraph?4、Thesixthparagraphmainlystatethattheresearchers.5、Whatkindofdirectionsdomenandwomenprefer?1、Coyneisnotreallydrivingsoitisimpossibleforhimtohavehitthewoman.2、Alloftheabove.3、Inchallengingdrivingsituations,driversdonothaveanyadditionalmentalenergytodealwithsomethingelse.4、Wanttodeterminethebestwaysofgivingnavigationalinformationsystem.5、Menprefermoregeneraldirectionsandwomenpreferroutedirection.①頭兩段的主題是_________________。②第四段的段落大意是_________________。③第五段得出的初步結(jié)果是_____________。④第六段表明_________________。⑤男士喜歡_____________和女士喜歡______。①Coyne不會(huì)真正開車，所以不可能撞到婦女②以上選項(xiàng)全部正確③在挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)境里，司機(jī)沒有額外的注意力處理其他的事情④研究者想去確定導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的最好方法⑤routedirections（線路指示），generaldirections（籠統(tǒng)信息）26．MaleandFemalePilotsCauseAccidentsDifferentlyWhatistheresearchatJohnsHopkinsUniversityabout?WhichofthestatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?Whatisthemostcommoncircumstanceofcrashwithfemalepilots?Inthecomparisonoffemaleandmalepilots.男女飛行員引起飛行事故的差異1.Genderdifferenceinrelationtotypesofaircraftcrashes.2.Onlymaturepilotsarestudiedtodeterminethegenderdifferencesinthereasonsforaircraftcrash.3.Theystudiedthefindingsofseveralpreviousresearchprojects.4.Lossofcontrolonlandingortakeoffandstalling.5.malepilotsarefoundtomakemoreerrorsindecision-making.①約翰·霍普金斯大學(xué)致力于研究_______________。②根據(jù)第二段，下列哪項(xiàng)是不正確的________________。③研究者如何開展他們的研究_____________。④女飛行員最常見的失控發(fā)生于_____________。⑤對比男女飛行員，_____________。①性別差異與飛機(jī)墜毀類型之間的關(guān)系②只對成熟的飛行員進(jìn)行研究，以確定性別差異造成的墜機(jī)③他們對前幾次研究項(xiàng)目的結(jié)果進(jìn)行研究④起飛或降落時(shí)⑤男飛行員更容易做出錯(cuò)誤的決定Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Whydoestheauthormentionanelderlymouseinparagraph2?Whatcanbeinferredaboutcompletelynormallyfedmicementionedinthepassage?Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingmostinterestedtheresearchers?Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,Spindlerbelievesthat25.EattoLive為了活著吃飯1..Wehavetobegindietingfromchildhood.2..Toillustratetheeffectofmeagerfoodonmice.3..Theyaremorelikelytosufferfrominflammation.4..Themicethatstarteddietinginoldage.5..Dietingisnotago0dmethodtogiveushealthandalonglife.①___是不正確的。②作者提到老老鼠的目的是_________________。③從正常喂養(yǎng)的老鼠中可以看出_________________。④研究者最感興趣的是_________________。⑤S同志認(rèn)為_________________。①童年時(shí)代就開始減肥②證明節(jié)食對老鼠的影響③它們更可能得炎癥④老年開始節(jié)食的老鼠⑤節(jié)食并不是帶來健康與長壽的方法24.UndergroundCoalFires--aLoomingCatastropheAccordingtothefirstparagraph,oneofthewarningsgivenbythescientistsisthatAccordingtothethirdparagraph,whatwillhappenwhentheundergroundheatdoesnotdisappear?WhatdidStracheranalyzeinhisarticlepublishedintheInternationalJournalofCoalEcology?4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPaulVanDijkisNOTtrue?5、Accordingtothefifthparagraph,whatisthesuggestedmethodtocontrolundergroundfires?24.UndergroundCoalFires--aLoomingCatastrophe地下煤引發(fā)即將來臨的災(zāi)難poisonouselementsreleasedbytheundergroundfirescanpollutewatersources.Coalheatsuponitsownandcatchesfireandburns.Coalfirescanhaveanimpactontheenvironment.HehasdetectedandmonitoredundergroundfiresinNetherlands.Cuttingofftheoxygensupply.①科學(xué)家的警告是_____________。②地?zé)崛绻幌У脑?，_____________。③Stracher的觀點(diǎn)是_____________。④關(guān)于PVD的描述，不正確的是_____________。⑤控制地下火的方法是_____________。①地下火釋放的有毒元素會(huì)污染水源。②煤能夠自己提高溫度并在充足的氧氣時(shí)能自燃。③煤火對自然環(huán)境影響重大④他在荷蘭發(fā)現(xiàn)了地下火并對其進(jìn)行監(jiān)測。⑤切斷氧氣供應(yīng)23.PoweringaCity?It'saBreeze風(fēng)力發(fā)電？輕而易舉WhatarethesymbolsofNetherlandsaccordingtothefirstparagraph?Whichstatementisbestdescribestheurbanturbinementionedinthesecondparagraph?ThesmallestmodelsofanurbanturbineNetherlandsleadsintheurbanturbinetechnologybecauseAccordingtothelastparagraph,whataretheadvantagesofwindpowertechnology?Woodenshoesandwoodenwindmills.Itisahigh-techmachinedesignedtogenerateenergyforurbanpeople.canbecarrieduptotherooftopwithoutacrane.TheNetherlandsisasmallcountrywithalargepopulation.Itcanbeinstalledinone’sbackyard.①荷蘭的象征是_____________。②城市里渦輪機(jī)的作用是_____________。③最小的渦輪機(jī)_____________。④荷蘭之所以能夠在城市渦輪技術(shù)方面處于領(lǐng)先地位是因?yàn)開。⑤風(fēng)力發(fā)電技術(shù)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是_____________。①木鞋與風(fēng)車②用來為城市的人們產(chǎn)生能量的高科技的機(jī)器③可以不用吊車就能夠放到屋頂④荷蘭人口多⑤可以用于不同目的，可以被安裝在后院22.Snowflakes雪花WhatdoesProfessorLibbrechtbelievetobetrue?Whatdothesimplestsnowcrystalslooklike?Whatarethefactorsthataffecttheshapeandgrowthrateofasnowcrystal?4、Itcanbefeltfromthedescriptioninthe2ndparagraphthattheauthor5、LibbrechtisnotabletoNotwosnowflakesareexactlythesameinshape.Theyaresix-sided.Humidityandtemperature. Admiresthebeautyofthesnowflakes.Createsnowflakesthatareexactlyalike.①教授認(rèn)為_________________。②最簡單的雪花晶體是_____________。③影響雪花晶體的形狀與成長速度的因素有_______。④作者對于雪花晶體的感受是_____________。⑤教授不能夠_____________。①世界上沒有兩片完全相同的雪花②六邊形③濕度與溫度④欣賞雪花晶體的美麗⑤制造出兩片完全相同的雪花21.PlantGas植物，沼氣的又一來源1、Whatwasscientists'understandingofmethane?2、Totestwhetherplantsareasourceofmethane,thescientistscreated3、Whichstatementistrueofthemethaneemissionsofplantsintheexperiment!4、whichofthefollowingaboutmethaneisNotmentionedinthepassage?5、Whatisthebeneficialpointofsomemicrobesconsumingplant-producedmethane?Itwasproducedinoxygen-freeenvironments.AnenvironmentwiththesameconcentrationofoxygenastheEarthhas.Thehigherthetemperature,thegreatertheamountofmethaneemissions.Microbesinplantsproducemethane.5Lessmethanereachestheatmosphere.①科學(xué)家們理解的沼氣是____________________。②去測試植物是否是沼氣的來源，科學(xué)家們發(fā)明了___。③在實(shí)驗(yàn)中，關(guān)于植物釋放沼氣正確的一句是_______。④文中關(guān)于沼氣沒有提到的是__________。⑤一些微生物消耗植物產(chǎn)生的沼氣有益的一點(diǎn)是______。①在缺氧環(huán)境中產(chǎn)生②一個(gè)與地球環(huán)境氧的濃度相同③溫度升高，沼氣的釋放量較大④植物中的微生物長生沼氣⑤更少的沼氣到達(dá)大氣中20．ExploreroftheExtremeDeep深海探索器WhatisAlvin?WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTafactaboutAlvin?"...aworldthatisstillfullofmysteries"referstoInwhataspectsarethenewHOVand:Alvinsimilar'?InwhataspectsarethenewHOVandAlvindifferent?Asubmersible.Itcancarryexplorersasdeepas6,500meters.Theocean.Shape.BothAandB.①____________________是Alvin。②關(guān)于Alvin____________________的描述是不對的。③“一個(gè)充滿神秘的事件”指的是__________________。④HOV和Alvin在____________________方面相似。⑤HOV和Alvin在____________________方面不同。①一個(gè)潛艇②他可以攜帶探測儀深達(dá)6500米③海洋④形狀⑤提供較好的觀測環(huán)境和速度19.MusicalRobotCompanionEnhancesListenerExperience1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs?2.WhatdoesShimidoiftheusertapsabeat?3.WhichofthefollowingaboutShimiistrue?4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?5.WhichofthefollowingisWeinberg'sassertion?音樂機(jī)器人伴侶提升音樂欣賞體驗(yàn)1.Shimiisthecreatorofthemusicalcompanion.2.Itselectsaperfectly-matchedsongandplaysitinsyncwithalatbeat.3.Shimicanbecreativeandinteractive.4.TheresearchcenterisdevelopingastrongerandmoreversatileShimi.5.humanliveswillbefilledwithmorefunifShimiisgoingtoarriveinhomes.1.通過前三段下列哪個(gè)不正確？2.如果用戶打出一個(gè)節(jié)拍shimi會(huì)做什么？3.下面關(guān)于shimi哪個(gè)正確？4.作者想要告訴我們什么？5.下面哪個(gè)是Weinberg的主張？1.shimi是這個(gè)音樂伴侶的發(fā)明者。2，它會(huì)選出一首最符合要求的歌曲來演奏3.shimi具有創(chuàng)造能力和互動(dòng)能力。4.研究中心正在發(fā)明一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大更多功能的shimi.5．假如shimi走進(jìn)家庭中，人類的生活充滿了更多樂趣。"...wewillneedtocureouraddictiontooil."Whydoestheauthorsayso?WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmeantbytheauthor,accordingtothesecondparagraph?Whichcountryisthebiggestconsumerofpetroleum?Whatdoexpertssayabouttheearth'sfuelreserves?WhatisNOTtheresultofconsumingfossilfuelsaccordingtothelastparagraph?18．ThirstforOil石油貧乏1.Oilsupplyisdecreasing.2.Coalisthemostenvironmentallyunfriendlyfuelnexttooil.3.TheUnitedStates.4.Therewillsoonbeanenergycrisis,5.Thesealevelwillgoup.①“我們將需要克服我們依賴石油”作者說這句話的目的是。②在第2段作者沒有提到的一句是_________________。③消費(fèi)汽油最大的國家是____________________。④關(guān)于地球燃料儲(chǔ)備專家們說____________________。⑤根據(jù)最后一段___________________不是使用化石燃料的結(jié)果。①石油減少②煤是僅次于石油對環(huán)境不好的燃料③美國④很快能源危機(jī)⑤使海平面上升Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorthinksthatScientistsresisttalkingabouttheiroptionsbecausetheydon'twantpeopletoWhatdoesStephenSchneidersayaboutaheroinaddictandmethadone?WhatisStephenSchneider'sideaofpreventingglobalwarming?WhatisNOTtrueoftheeffectivenessof"sunscreen",accordingtothelastparagraph?17．ASunshadeforthePlanet給地球涂上防曬霜1...despitethedifficulty,scientistshavesomeoptionstopreventglobalwarming.2..thinktheproblemhasbeensolved.3..Methadoneisaneffectivewaytotreatahardheroinaddict.4..ToapplysunscreentotheEarth.5...Itdecreasesgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.①根據(jù)前2段，作者認(rèn)為____________________。②科學(xué)家們拒絕討論他們選擇的辦法因?yàn)樗麄儾幌肴藗僟_______。③SS說了關(guān)于海洛因上癮與鎂沙酮的_____。④預(yù)防全球變暖，SS的想法是_____________。⑤根據(jù)最后一段，下面防曬霜的效果____是不對的。①盡管很難，科學(xué)家們還是有一些辦法預(yù)防全球變暖②認(rèn)為這個(gè)問題被解決③鎂沙酮是一個(gè)有效的治療頑固性海洛因上癮方法④給地球涂上防曬霜⑤減少大氣中溫室氣體的排放16.JapaneseDrillingintoCoreofEarth日本人的地心旅行Accordingtothepassage.MountUnzenAccordingtothepassage,thestudyoftheMountUnzenvolcanomaybenefitJapaninallthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTWhyisthisresearchprojectsoimportanttoJapan?ThedrillingsiteonMountUnzenisThetitleofthispassageJapaneseDrillingintoCoreofEarthactuallymeansthattheyeruptedin1991.predictingvolcanoeruptions.BecauseJapanhasmanylivingvolcanoes.abouthalfwayupthemountain.drillaholeintothecoreofavolcano.①Unzen山爆發(fā)于_____________。②_____________不是研究Unzen山的目的。③研究對于日本很重要的原因是_____________。④鉆探地點(diǎn)選在_____________。⑤本文標(biāo)題的確切含義是_____________。①1991年②預(yù)測火山的爆發(fā)③日本有許多活火山④半山腰⑤鉆一個(gè)通往火山中心的孔15.WingedRobotLearnstoFly肋生雙翅機(jī)器人學(xué)飛行WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofwhatismentionedaboutthewingedrobotinthesecondparagraph?Howdidtherobotbehaveatthebeginningofthetest?WhichofthefollowingisnearesttoPeterBentley’sviewonthewingedrobot?Whatmeasuredhowmuchlifttherobotproduced?Whatdoes“theprocess”appearinginthelastparagraphreferto?1...ThetwoprofessorsofCUTprogrammedthedataonhowtherobotflappeditswings.2...Ittwitchedbutgraduallygainedheight.3...Thewingedrobotcouldneverreallyfly.4...Amovementdetector.5...Alltheabove.①_________________是錯(cuò)誤的。②機(jī)器人測試之初的表現(xiàn)方式是_________________。③PB同志認(rèn)為_________________。④用_________________測量機(jī)器人飛起的高度。⑤"theprocess"指的是_________________。①在機(jī)器人中安放了編好的關(guān)于翅膀扇動(dòng)的資料②抽動(dòng)獲得高度③機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)飛翔④運(yùn)動(dòng)探測儀⑤以上所有選項(xiàng)答案14．JapaneseCarKeepsWatchforDrunkDrivers日本汽車監(jiān)控醉酒司機(jī)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheJapaneseconceptcar?WhathasVolvodevel6pedqWhatisthefunctionofthecameramentionedinParagraph4?AccordingtoDoi,WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph6?Ithassensorslockedupintheignitionsystem.Abreathalyzerattachedtoacar'sseatbelt.Itmonitorsthedriver'seyestoseeifheneedsarest.Nissanaimstoimprovethedetectiontechnologytoreducethefatalityrate.Theearwillautomaticallykeeptoitslane.①日本概念車下面____________________不正確。②Volvo公司研制出____________________。③在第4段相機(jī)的作用____________________。④根據(jù)Doi____________________。⑤在第6段沒提及的是____________________。①傳感器被鎖在引擎系統(tǒng)內(nèi)。②呼汽酒精監(jiān)測器安裝在汽車安全帶上③通過監(jiān)視司機(jī)的眼睛來看他是否需要（休息監(jiān)測司機(jī)的清醒程度）④尼桑的目的是為了改善檢測技術(shù)減少死亡率⑤這個(gè)車將自動(dòng)走入正軌。13．InvisibilityRing隱形環(huán)HarryPotterismentionedinthepassage,becausescientistsWhatistrueofmicrowaves?WhatisNOTtrueoftheinvisibilitydevice?Whatdoestheword"coaster"meaninthepassage?5HarryPotter'sinvisibilitycloakdoesn'thaveanyrealcompetitionyet,because1、Trytoinventadevicesimilarinideatotheinvisiblecloakheuses.2、Theirwavelengthsarelongerthanthoseofvisiblelight.3、Microwavesbounceoffitwhentheystrikeit.4、Adiskorplateplacedunderadrinkingglasstoprotectatabletop.5、Thecloakingdeviceworksonlyformicrowaves.①在文章中提到HP（哈利伯特），因?yàn)榭茖W(xué)家_______。②關(guān)于微波正確的是____________________。③隱形裝置不正確的是____________________。④“coaster”單詞的意思是____________________。⑤HP的隱形斗篷沒有真正的競爭對手，因?yàn)開_______。①他們嘗試發(fā)明一個(gè)與哈利伯特使用過的隱形斗篷相似的裝置②他的波長比可見波長③當(dāng)微波射向它（隱形裝置）時(shí)，光會(huì)反射回去④玻璃杯下面一個(gè)圓盤或盤子去保護(hù)桌面⑤隱形斗篷只能作用與微波12.FloridaHitbyColdAirMass佛羅里達(dá)遭受冷氣團(tuán)襲擊Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotmeantinthefirsttwoparagraphs?Accordingtothesecondparagraph,inwhicharea(s)didthetemperaturefallbelowzero?King’sstatementthat“Webroughtshorts,T-shirt,andIhadtogooutandbuyanothercoat,”showsthatGovernorJebissuetheemergencyorderbecauseheWhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?ThetemperatureintheUnitedStatesexcepttheSouthdroppedbelowthefreezingmark.PartsofinteriorSouthFlorida.Hewascaughtbythesuddencold.Wantedtoencouragetruckstotransportasmuchfruittomarketaspossible.FloridaCitrusMutualsprayedtreeswithsprinklersforcitrusgrowers.①_____________在第一段和第二段沒有提到。②_____________的溫度降到了零度以下。③金的觀點(diǎn)表明_____________。④GJ發(fā)布緊急命令是為了_____________。⑤_____________不符合最后一段的內(nèi)容。①美國除了南部以外溫度降到零度以下②南佛羅里達(dá)的部分地區(qū)③他被寒流襲擊④他想盡可能鼓勵(lì)用卡車去運(yùn)送更多的水果⑤佛羅里達(dá)柑橘互助協(xié)會(huì)為柑橘種植者提供防凍措施11.WhenourEyesServeourStomach我們的視覺服務(wù)于我們的胃口1.WhatdoesthenewstudymentionedinParagraph1find?2.Whywasthereadelayonthedayoftheexperiment?.3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?4.Whatdidtheresultsoftheexperimentindicate?5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?1.Hungrypeoplearemoresensitivetofood-relatedwordsthanstomach-fullpeople.2.BecauseRadelwantedtocreatetwogroupsoftestees,hungryandnon-hungry.3.Humanbrainscanreallybeatthedisposalofourmotivesandneeds.4.80wordsflashedonthescreentoofastfortheparticipanttointentionallyperceive.5.Humanscanperceivewhattheyneedwithoutinvolvinghigh-levelthinkingprocesses.1.在第一段中這項(xiàng)新的研究提到了什么？2.為什么這天的實(shí)驗(yàn)有一個(gè)延時(shí)？3.作者想要告訴我們什么？4.實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果表明了什么？5.從這段我們可以推斷出？1.饑餓的人能更清晰地看到與食品有關(guān)的詞。2.Radel用推遲實(shí)驗(yàn)的方法造就了兩組實(shí)驗(yàn)者，即饑餓組與飽食組。3.人類的大腦是受我們的動(dòng)機(jī)和需要所支配的4.屏幕上的80個(gè)詞由于閃現(xiàn)太快被測試者根本不會(huì)確切地看到什么5.人類可以感知到自身的需要，沒有深度思考過程的參與。Whydoyoungfemalechimpslearnfasterthanyoungmalechimpsatfishingfortermites?Whatarethetoolswithwhichchimpsfishfortermites.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutchimpsfishingfortermitesaccordingtoparagraph6?Howdidtheresearchersexplainthefactthatboychimpsspentmoretimeonplaying?Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?10.YoungFemaleChimpsOutlearnTheirBrothers年輕雌猩猩學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)于她們的弟兄Becauseyoungfemalechimpsbegintostudytheirmothersearlier.Vegetation.Femalescouldgetoutmoretermiteswitheverydip.Itwillmakethemgoodfightersandhuntersinthefuture.Adultchimpshuntmonkeyswhileyoungchimpsfishfortermites.①年輕雌猩猩在捕食白蟻方面比雄猩猩學(xué)得快的原因是。②猩猩捕食白蟻的工具是_________________。③雌猩猩比雄猩猩_________________。④雄猩猩貪玩的原因是_________________。⑤在__________情況下，不可能使用相似物方法。①雌猩猩向母親學(xué)得早②蔬菜③捕獲更多的白蟻④使得它們成為更好的獵手和斗士⑤成年猩猩捕食猴子，年輕猩猩捕食白蟻1)Whydoestheauthormention“pyramidbuilders”?2)WhichofthefollowingfactorswasultimatelyresponsibleforthefallofthecivilizationofancientEgypt?3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?4.AccordingtoKrom,Egypt’sOldKingdomfell5.Theword“devastating”inthelastparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby9.EgyptFelledbyFamine埃及由于饑荒而滅亡1)Becauseeventheywereunabletorescuetheircivilization.2)Changeofclimate.3)TheWhiteNileandtheBlueNilearebranchesoftheRiverNile.4)immediatelyafteraperiodofdrought.5)“damaging”.1）為什么作者要提及“金字塔的建造者”2）下面哪個(gè)因素最終要為古埃及文明的滅亡負(fù)責(zé)？3）下面哪個(gè)說法是正確的？4）根據(jù)Krom，埃及的古老王國衰敗5）最后一段的單詞“devastating”能被替換的是_______因?yàn)樯踔潦撬麄円膊荒芡炀人麄兊奈拿鳉夂虻淖兓疻hiteNile和BlueNile是RiverNile的分支在旱災(zāi)期過后很快衰敗5、Damaging（破壞性的）WhydoestheauthorthinktheEiffelToweristransformedintosymbolofaworldofthemove?Whatseemsstrangetotheauthor?WhichstatementsisNOTtrueofHuguesRichard?WhatdidthebuilderusetheEiffelTowerfor?Whichofthefollowingisnearestinmeaningto“(TheEiffelTowerislike)ablankcanvasforvisitorstomakeofitwhattheywill”?8.EiffelIsanEyeful引人注目的埃菲爾鐵塔Touristsofallnationalitiescometoscribbleonthecoldironofthetower.Visitorspreferwastingtimescribblingtoenjoyingtheview.Heclimbed747stepsupthetowerin19minutesand4seconds.Conductingresearchinvariousfields.Visitorscanimaginefreelywhatthetowerrepr